CN104217627A - Intelligent experimental platform device and teaching method - Google Patents
Intelligent experimental platform device and teaching method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104217627A CN104217627A CN201410487482.8A CN201410487482A CN104217627A CN 104217627 A CN104217627 A CN 104217627A CN 201410487482 A CN201410487482 A CN 201410487482A CN 104217627 A CN104217627 A CN 104217627A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent experimental platform device and a teaching method. The device is characterized by mainly comprising an experimental operating platform, a wiring port connecting information acquiring device, an experimental management upper computer, intelligent experimental managing software, etc.; an experimental connecting line of a student is detected and recognized by the intelligent detecting and recognizing algorithm of an embedded system; the wiring end connecting information connector is used for transmitting a detected and recognized element, module information and experimental connecting information to the experimental managing upper computer; the experimental managing upper computer is used for performing the displaying, monitoring and human-computer interaction functions during the process that the experiment process of the student; the intelligent experimental managing software comprises upper computer displaying and operating interface software, background managing database software, experimental circuit recognizing drawing software, student experimental process monitoring software, student experimental performance evaluation and assessment software, student experimental report producing software, etc.; the intelligent experimental managing software is used for performing all the intelligent managing functions for the student experimental process.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electronic experiment instruments used for education and experimental teaching equipment application, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent experiment platform device being applicable to various kinds of schools and educational institution and using.
Background technology
At present, all there is a hard nut to crack in the teaching of each colleges and universities, be exactly always experimental teaching and class are imparted knowledge to students exist and class hour arrange conflict, but the teaching resource of colleges and universities is limited, cannot solve again this mutual conflict.In addition, the education and management of university is different from middle school, some university student often plays truant, or in laboratory operating mistake, burn experiment components and parts or experimental provision, have a large amount of experiment equipments every year, components and parts scrap, bring a large amount of instruction costs, etc. the generation of these phenomenons, bring very large burden to the teaching of teacher; So be badly in need of a kind of experimental teaching equipment of intelligence at present, the problem that class hour arranges conflict can be solved, the teaching supervision work of teacher can be solved again simultaneously, reduce the work load of teacher; Through retrieval, also there is no the bibliographical information of this teaching equipment at present.
Summary of the invention
goal of the invention:
The invention provides a kind of intelligent experiment platform device, its objective is and thoroughly solve the hard nut to crack that the class hour that college experiment teaching and class are imparted knowledge to students arranges conflict, make scientific, the objective and fairness of laboratory teaching management simultaneously; Improve the utilization ratio of Scientific Research in University Laboratory and provide more humane academic environment to student.
technical scheme:for realizing above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligent experiment platform device, is characterized in that: this device is made up of distribution experiment operation platform, Wiring port link information collector, communicator, experiment management host computer and student login device; Distribution experiment operation platform there are components and parts socket and modular jack, in order to settle experiment components and parts and module thereof; Wiring port link information collector is connected with distribution experiment operation platform, the information output of communicator is connected with Wiring port link information collector, the information input terminal of communicator is connected with experiment management host computer, and experiment management host computer is connected with student login device; Intelligent experiment management software is provided with in experiment management host computer.
Described Wiring port link information collector has wire to be connected with each Wiring port on distribution experiment operation platform, completes all components and parts on distribution experiment operation platform and the automatic identification of module thereof and the automatic identification of experimental implementation line.
Described Wiring port link information collector is embedded system, FPGA integrated circuit, micro control system or Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system composition, has and detects and automatic identification function the components and parts on described distribution experiment operation platform and module thereof and experimental implementation line.
Use a teaching method for intelligent experiment platform device described above, it is characterized in that: the operation that the method mainly comprises 4 aspects has come: 1, operation interface; 2, operation identifies; 3, management database; 4, collector communication; Operation interface wherein will complete: the display of student login, student information, experiment subject are selected, experiment component shows, true-time operation monitors, tested confirmation; Operation identifies and will complete: experimental circuit template, connection end identification, the identification of line correctness, the identification of experiment correctness; Management database will complete: experimental circuit database, I/O address storehouse, student information storehouse, student experimenting record, experiment grade assessment; Collector communication will complete: communication protocol, optimum configurations, TTL/USB change.
advantage and effect:
By enforcement of the present invention, the hard nut to crack that class hour that college experiment teaching and class are imparted knowledge to students arranges conflict can be solved up hill and dale, make scientific, the objective and fairness of laboratory teaching management simultaneously; Improve the utilization ratio of Scientific Research in University Laboratory and provide more humane academic environment to student.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is main assembly schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is distribution experiment operation platform panel circuit figure in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Wiring port link information collector hardware elementary diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is intelligent experiment management software composition structure in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is intelligent experiment management software operation interfacial structure in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is intelligent experiment management software back-end data library structure in the present invention.
Mark in figure: distribution experiment operation platform 1, Wiring port link information collector 2, information output 3, information input terminal 4, experiment management host computer 5, student login device 6.
embodiment:
The present invention's intelligence Experiment platform technology, be a kind of utilize Wiring port line collector to complete any line on distribution experiment operation platform automatic Real-time Collection and recognition function, have employed embedded microcontroller and electric circuit inspection technology, there is advanced and unique application of electronic technology technology; The host computer intelligence experiment management software of intelligence experiment porch develops to form on VC++ software platform, the feature such as have friendly interface, feature richness, easy to use, simple to operate, system cloud gray model is reliable.
Intelligence Experiment platform technology is advanced, novel, intelligent open physical experiment school duty room can be set up with it, arrange the hard nut to crack of conflict the class hour that thorough solution college experiment teaching and class are imparted knowledge to students, be the renewal product of college experiment teaching, application prospect is unlimited.
This device forms primarily of distribution experiment operation platform 1, Wiring port link information collector 2, experiment management host computer (PC) 5, student login device 6 and intelligent experiment management software; Distribution experiment operation platform 1 provides the components and parts of student experimenting and the interface of module and socket, unit circuit module, experiment connecting line etc.Wiring port link information collector 2 adopts embedded microcontroller and FPGA large scale integrated circuit extended chip to complete detection to the components and parts on distribution experiment operation platform 1 and module thereof and each bar experiment line, is realized the detection and indentification of student experimenting connecting line by the Intelligent Measurement of embedded system and recognizer.Communicated with experiment management host computer 5 by the communication interface of Wiring port link information collector 2, by the components and parts of Wiring port link information collector 2 detection and Identification and module information thereof and experiment connecting line information transmission to experiment management host computer 5.Experiment management host computer (PC) adds touch-screen by universal PC and forms, and completes the display of student experimenting process, supervision and human-computer interaction function.Intelligence experiment management software is shown by host computer and operation interface software, back-stage management database software, experimental circuit identification software for drawing, student experimenting process monitor software, student experimenting performance rating examine software, student experimenting report generation software etc. to form, and completes the repertoire of student experimenting process intelligent management.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
According to the main assembly of the present invention of Fig. 1, specific implementation process is, respectively develop sequence operating platform 1, Wiring port link information collector 2, experiment management host computer 5 and intelligent experiment management software systems;
The exploitation content of distribution experiment operation platform 1 and Wiring port continuous information collector 2 mainly comprises: operating platform part has guidance panel design and fabrication, components and parts and modular jack thereof, partial function circuit module, pilot lamp interface, resistance capacitance interface etc.; Wiring port continuous information collector 2 part has embedded microcontroller system, FPGA test port expanded circuit, I/O to detect the embedded software etc. of interface circuit, data acquisition and line recognizer, and Fig. 3 is Wiring port link information collector hardware elementary diagram; Communication interface part has the formulation of communication protocol and the establishment of signal procedure.
Operating platform part has guidance panel to design as shown in Figure 2, and Fig. 2 is a kind of circuit diagram of distribution experiment operation platform panel, also can be designed to the circuit diagram of other distribution experiment operation platform panels.In laboratory, each distribution experiment operation platform is connected with Wiring port continuous information collector 2, and experiment teacher can supervise the experimentation of full class student.
The exploitation content of intelligence experiment management software mainly comprises: operation interface, operation identifications, management database, collector communicate this four major part, employing VC++ Platform for Visualization Software.
Experiment management host computer is connected by communication interface with described Wiring port link information collector, completes the collection of experiment component information and experimental implementation information, process and display; Described experiment management host computer can be made up of universal PC computing machine or embedded system, has touch screen function, realizes the intelligent management of student experimenting teaching.
Intelligence experiment management software is arranged on experiment management host computer, intelligent experiment management software has login management, the information management of student experimenting class that student carries out testing, laboratory kinds of experiments circuit is selected, experimental circuit helps demonstration, experimental implementation process shows in real time, the report of the automatic objective evaluation of student experimenting achievement, student experimenting automatically generates and printings, teacher's network management, experimentation whole process sound prompt function; The networking framework of intelligent experiment porch can also be realized; As shown in Figure 4, its operation interface structure as shown in Figure 5 for its composition structure.
Intelligence experiment management software has powerful background data base support, completes the functions such as the Discern and judge of experiment porch line, teacher's information's data management, student information data management and the management of experimentation statistics; Its composition structure as shown in Figure 6.
Intelligence experiment management software has the function of carrying out student or the examination of related personnel's experimental ability and experimental skill contest.
The present invention has following functions:
1, intelligent experiment platform device, can be identified all components and parts on distribution experiment operation platform and module thereof and line operation automatically by Wiring port link information collector, and through communications interface transmission to experiment management host computer.
2, intelligent experiment platform device, its host computer intelligence experiment management software has the function such as login management, the information management of student experimenting class, laboratory kinds of experiments circuit is selected, experimental circuit helps demonstration, experimental implementation process shows in real time, the automatic objective evaluation of student experimenting achievement, student experimenting report generation automatically, the omnidistance voice message of teacher's network management, experimentation that student carries out testing.
3, intelligent experiment platform device, can be built into open physical experiment school duty room, and whole day is open to student, thoroughly solves the hard nut to crack that the class hour that colleges and universities' Experimental Course Teaching and class are imparted knowledge to students arranges conflict.
4, intelligent experiment platform device, can provide abundant, various, interesting experimental circuit to student, increases the interest of laboratory, and very big mobilizing students is participated in the experiment the subjective initiative of teaching.
5, intelligent experiment platform device, can provide objective, fair, just laboratory achievement to operator by Intellective Management Software, thus can as student and teacher's capacity examination, Skill Competition professional equipment.
6, intelligent experiment platform device, can be configured to region, ground or national networks system, carries out internet-based testing class and exchanges and networking competition.
7, intelligent experiment platform device, can become the experiment porch that student carries out " Course Exercise " class, assists student to complete the electronic circuit of more complicated, and can effectively help student to check the circuit of connection, improve experimental work efficiency.
8, intelligent experiment platform device, can form series of products, for more specialty provides intelligent experiment porch in conjunction with relevant specialty; Particularly for forceful electric power class laboratory, intelligent experiment porch can help teacher to check the experimental circuit that student connects sooner, more accurately, effectively avoids the components and parts because error connection line causes, the damage of equipment and the injury of related personnel.
Claims (4)
1. an intelligent experiment platform device, is characterized in that: this device is made up of distribution experiment operation platform (1), Wiring port link information collector (2), communications device information output terminal (3), communications device information input end (4), experiment management host computer (5) and student login device (6); (1) has components and parts socket and modular jack to distribution experiment operation platform, in order to settle experiment components and parts and module thereof; Wiring port link information collector (2) is connected with distribution experiment operation platform (1), the information output (3) of communicator is connected with Wiring port link information collector (2), the information input terminal (4) of communicator is connected with experiment management host computer (5), and experiment management host computer (5) is connected with student login device (6); Intelligent experiment management software is provided with in experiment management host computer (5).
2. intelligent experiment platform device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Wiring port link information collector (2) has wire to be connected with each Wiring port on distribution experiment operation platform (1), complete all components and parts on distribution experiment operation platform (1) and the automatic identification of module thereof and the automatic identification of experimental implementation line.
3. intelligent experiment platform device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Wiring port link information collector (2) is embedded system, FPGA integrated circuit, micro control system or Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system composition, has and detects and automatic identification function the components and parts on described distribution experiment operation platform and module thereof and experimental implementation line.
4. use a teaching method for intelligent experiment platform device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the operation that the method mainly comprises 4 aspects has come: 1, operation interface; 2, operation identifies; 3, management database; 4, collector communication; Operation interface wherein will complete: the display of student login, student information, experiment subject are selected, experiment component shows, true-time operation monitors, tested confirmation; Operation identifies and will complete: experimental circuit template, connection end identification, the identification of line correctness, the identification of experiment correctness; Management database will complete: experimental circuit database, I/O address storehouse, student information storehouse, student experimenting record, experiment grade assessment; Collector communication will complete: communication protocol, optimum configurations, TTL/USB change.
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104680905A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-06-03 | 华南理工大学 | Teaching process automatic monitoring system applied to experiment teaching and monitoring method thereof |
| CN106781741A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-31 | 河南莱帕克化工设备制造有限公司 | A kind of intelligent experimental teaching equipment |
| CN106952520A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-07-14 | 中国人民解放军空军工程大学 | Mutual-style experiments tutoring system based on WLAN and intelligent mobile terminal |
| CN107204133A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-09-26 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of automatic teaching and examination robot |
| CN108525712A (en) * | 2018-04-07 | 2018-09-14 | 广州未名雷蒙特实验室科技有限公司 | A kind of Artificial Intelligence Laboratory and its application method |
| CN108986608A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2018-12-11 | 陆元成 | Electronic circuit experiment instructs system automatically |
| CN110909834A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-24 | 广西师范大学 | Identifiable wire and datamation electronic experiment system using same |
| CN111028639A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 太原智林信息技术股份有限公司 | Automatic circuit connection detection system for physics electricity |
| CN111178248A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-19 | 广东德诚科教有限公司 | Online experiment assessment method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN112256908A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2021-01-22 | 深圳市创能亿科科技开发有限公司 | Method and system for identifying device connection relation |
| CN114973881A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-08-30 | 中国矿业大学 | Intelligent scoring electronic technology experiment comprehensive teaching system |
| CN115394158A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-11-25 | 深圳市易星标技术有限公司 | ELF-BOX online education practice simulation platform and system |
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| CN112256908A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2021-01-22 | 深圳市创能亿科科技开发有限公司 | Method and system for identifying device connection relation |
| CN110909834A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-24 | 广西师范大学 | Identifiable wire and datamation electronic experiment system using same |
| CN111178248A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-19 | 广东德诚科教有限公司 | Online experiment assessment method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN111028639A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 太原智林信息技术股份有限公司 | Automatic circuit connection detection system for physics electricity |
| CN114973881A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-08-30 | 中国矿业大学 | Intelligent scoring electronic technology experiment comprehensive teaching system |
| CN115394158A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-11-25 | 深圳市易星标技术有限公司 | ELF-BOX online education practice simulation platform and system |
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Application publication date: 20141217 |