CN104215359A - Comprehensive heat metering system with multiple charging modes - Google Patents

Comprehensive heat metering system with multiple charging modes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104215359A
CN104215359A CN201410504583.1A CN201410504583A CN104215359A CN 104215359 A CN104215359 A CN 104215359A CN 201410504583 A CN201410504583 A CN 201410504583A CN 104215359 A CN104215359 A CN 104215359A
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user
building
heat
room temperature
calorimeter
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CN201410504583.1A
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CN104215359B (en
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王跃进
王素艳
张剑平
牟宗峰
刘明宇
宋帛轩
张颖
张伟
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JILIN HONGYUAN INSTRUMENT CO Ltd
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JILIN HONGYUAN INSTRUMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

Disclosed is a comprehensive heat metering system with multiple charging modes. The comprehensive heat metering system comprises a room temperature sensor, a room temperature acquirer, an electric valve, a household heat meter, a repeater, a building heat meter, an acquisition calculator and a data storage server. The comprehensive heat metering system can achieve three existing mainstream metering modes including an on-off time-area method, a heat meter method and a temperature-area method. A user can charge in any one of the three modes during actual usage as well as a composite charging mode with one as the main and the others as the auxiliary, thereby obtaining reasonable charging. The comprehensive heat metering system can also achieve free combination according to the actual requirements of users by omitting part of modules to meet the specific requirements of the user. Besides, the comprehensive heat metering system can upload the indoor temperature information of the user in real time and set the upper limit of the indoor temperature of the user remotely, thereby providing basis and means of production adjustment for heat supply enterprises and saving energy sources. The comprehensive heat metering system with the multiple charging modes is wide in application range and can be applied to split heat metering of all the centralized heat supply occasions.

Description

A kind of Thermal Synthetic metering system with multiple charge method
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat metering technical field, specifically, is a kind of Thermal Synthetic metering system with multiple charge method.
Background technology
Heat metering reform has been promoted for many years in our country, China is in order better to advance heat metering reform, coordinate the enforcement of heat metering, house in 2009 and town and country construction cloth promulgated by the ministries or commissions of the Central Government " heat metering technical regulation " JGJ173-2009, wherein regulation, household-based heat metering has four kinds of modes at present, respectively: radiator heat apportion design, calorimeter method, flow temperature method and make-and-break time area-method for family.In the current heat metering transformation at home of above-mentioned four kinds of methods, there is use, with more be make-and-break time area-method, calorimeter method, in above-mentioned four kinds of methods no matter any be all adopt direct or indirect mode metering user with heat, according to charging with heat of user, its common issue is to solve the problem of conducting heat between family, can't resolve the heat that the different consumption of calorie differences in buildings inner room position bring and takes unfair problem.Therefore, cause heat metering reform to be promoted difficult, though have heat metering device has been installed, be also difficult to by hot meterage.For above-mentioned four kinds of problems that mode exists, the temperature-area method that had some enterprise developments again in recent years, several method the rationality of charging before has had certain progress, but it is difficult also to exist temperature sensor fixed installation, user's impact of windowing is energy-conservation, the problem such as whether methodology is scientific and reasonable.In addition, above-mentioned various heat measuring methods are all fixed, and in the time that user's request changes, cannot or be difficult to meet the new demand of user.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of multiple functional, rational in infrastructure, reliable Thermal Synthetic metering system with multiple charge method is provided.
Realizing the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose takes is: a kind of Thermal Synthetic metering system with multiple charge method, it is characterized in that, it comprises temperature sensor, room temperature collector, electrically operated valve, calorimeter, repeater, a building calorimeter, collection counter, data storage server for family; It is indoor that described temperature sensor is fixedly installed in user, and each household or each room are installed one, and in Yi Dong building, the user installation position of identical house type is identical, and temperature sensor is by wireless mode and the communication of room temperature collector;
It is outdoor that described room temperature collector is installed on user, near electrically operated valve, each household is installed one, gather and store user's indoor temperature data and/or valve make-and-break time, room temperature collector is by wireless mode and temperature sensor communication, by wireless or wired mode and repeater or the communication of collection counter; Described family is installed on calorimeter on user's heat supply Trunk Line, and the heat of metering user heat dissipation is also by wired mode and the communication of collection counter; Described electrically operated valve is installed on user's heat supply Trunk Line, and each household is installed one, by the break-make of room temperature collector by-pass valve control, realizes the automatic adjusting to user indoor temperature; The each building of described repeater door is installed one, for giving room temperature collector and valve power supply and communication relaying; A described building calorimeter is installed on the Trunk Line of a building heating system, and the heat of a metering building heat dissipation is also by wired mode and the communication of collection counter; The described each building of collection counter is installed one, be arranged on the intermediate floor of building building, a middle part door, gather counter for the user's heat amount information that receives information, the family such as user indoor temperature and valve make-and-break time that room temperature collector sends and send with calorimeter, building that a building calorimeter is sent caloric information, and carry out heat sharing and calculating according to the charging way of regulation, upload the data to data storage server by mobile communication network or Ethernet interface; Described data storage server is mainly used in receiving and gathers the various information sent of counter and store, and returns various information to gathering counter simultaneously.
The advantage applies of a kind of Thermal Synthetic metering system with multiple charge method of the present invention exists:
1, described system can realize three kinds of hot metering methods of current main flow, make-and-break time area-method, calorimeter method and temperature-area method, user selects arbitrarily a kind of mode wherein to charge in actual use, also can adopt taking one as main, other data are aided with the compound charge method of correction, make charge more reasonable;
2, described system also can, according to user's real needs combination in any, be removed the part assembly in system, realizes user's real needs, reduces system cost, in the time that user's request changes, only needs to increase little assembly and just can meet the new demand of user;
3, described system can be uploaded user's indoor temperature information in real time, and can long-range the indoor upper temperature limit of user be set, and for foundation and the means of providing are provided in the production of heating enterprise, saves the energy;
4, applied widely, can be used for the household-based heat metering of all central heating occasions.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of Thermal Synthetic metering system structural representation with multiple charge method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the simplest formation schematic diagram that only carries out hot meterage by make-and-break time area-method;
Fig. 3 is the simplest formation schematic diagram that only carries out hot meterage by temperature-area method;
Fig. 4 is the simplest formation schematic diagram that only carries out hot meterage by calorimeter method.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described to utilize the drawings and specific embodiments below.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of Thermal Synthetic metering system with multiple charge method of the present invention, comprises temperature sensor, room temperature collector, electrically operated valve, calorimeter, repeater, a building calorimeter, collection counter, data storage server for family.It is indoor that temperature sensor is fixedly installed in user, each household or each room are installed one, in Yi Dong building, the user installation position of identical house type is identical, temperature sensor is provided with anti-moving device, after installing, people allows the hot user cannot automatic moving without permission, ensure the fairness of heat sharing, temperature sensor is by wireless mode and the communication of room temperature collector of 470MHz.It is outdoor that room temperature collector is installed on user, near electrically operated valve, each household is installed one, also user that can same floor shares a room temperature collector, it can gather and store user's indoor temperature data and/or valve make-and-break time, and the value that can set according to user indoor temperature is carried out break-make control to valve, room temperature collector is by wireless mode and the temperature sensor communication of 470MHz, wireless by 470MHz or M-BUS is wired mode and repeater communication, or direct and collecting computer communication.Family is installed on calorimeter on user's heat supply Trunk Line, the heat of metering user heat dissipation, and by M-BUS wired mode and the communication of collection counter.Electrically operated valve is installed on user's heat supply Trunk Line, and each household is installed one, by the break-make of room temperature collector by-pass valve control, realizes the automatic adjusting to user indoor temperature.The each building of repeater door is installed one, for giving room temperature collector and valve power supply and carrying out wireless signal relaying.A building calorimeter is installed on the Trunk Line of a building heating system, the heat of a metering building heat dissipation, and by M-BUS or the wired mode and the communication of collection counter of RS485.Gather the each building of counter and install one, be arranged on the intermediate floor of building building, a middle part door, gather counter for receiving the information such as user indoor temperature and valve make-and-break time that room temperature collector is sent, the user's heat amount information that send with calorimeter at family, caloric information for a building that a building calorimeter is sent, and can carry out heat sharing and calculating according to the charging way of setting, according to different charging ways, system can realize the long-range program to collection counter and upgrade, gather counter by the GPRS of mobile communication 2G or the WCDMA of 3G, data are sent to data storage server by the networking such as TD-SCDMA and Ethernet interface.Data storage server is mainly used in receiving and gathers the various information sent of counter and store, and can also return various information to gathering counter simultaneously, comprises refresh routine.The management software of described system has the functions such as information management, equipment control, data management, toll administration and system management, and management software, according to management, robotization, the establishment of computing machine treatment technology, is the familiar technology of those skilled in the art.Can select separately any charge method in make-and-break time area-method, calorimeter method and temperature-area method to carry out meterage by management software, also can between them, change, can also select several modes to carry out comprehensive toll project, such as selecting calorimeter method by 50%, temperature-area method is pressed 50% billing scheme etc., makes charge more scientific and reasonable.
Fig. 2 is the simplest formation schematic diagram that only carries out hot meterage by make-and-break time area-method, in the time that only selecting to carry out hot meterage by make-and-break time area-method, heating enterprise can be configured by this figure, system mainly comprises: it comprises temperature sensor, room temperature collector, electrically operated valve, repeater, a building calorimeter, gathers counter, data storage server and management software, in system, remove family calorimeter, when heat sharing, selected make-and-break time area-method billing scheme.
Fig. 3 is the simplest formation schematic diagram that only carries out hot meterage by temperature-area method, in the time that only selecting to carry out hot meterage by temperature-area method, heating enterprise can be configured by this figure, system mainly comprises: it comprises temperature sensor, room temperature collector, a building calorimeter, gathers counter, data storage server and management software, calorimeter for family, repeater and electrically operated valve in system, are removed, when heat sharing, select temperature-area method billing scheme, if need to realize automatic temperature-controlledly, can retain repeater and electrically operated valve.
Fig. 4 is the simplest formation schematic diagram that only carries out hot meterage by calorimeter method, in the time that only selecting to carry out hot meterage by calorimeter method, heating enterprise can be configured by this figure, system mainly comprises: it comprises user's calorimeter, gather counter, data storage server and management software, in system, remove temperature sensor, room temperature collector, electrically operated valve, repeater and Lou Dong calorimeter, when heat sharing, select calorimeter method billing scheme, if need to realize automatic temperature-controlled and upload user indoor temperature, can retain temperature sensor, room temperature collector, repeater and electrically operated valve.
The foregoing is only the better embodiment of the present invention, not taking the present invention as restriction, all any amendments of making within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal within replacement all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a Thermal Synthetic metering system with multiple charge method, is characterized in that, it comprises temperature sensor, room temperature collector, electrically operated valve, calorimeter, repeater, a building calorimeter, collection counter, data storage server for family; It is indoor that described temperature sensor is fixedly installed in user, and each household or each room are installed one, and in Yi Dong building, the user installation position of identical house type is identical, and temperature sensor is by wireless mode and the communication of room temperature collector; It is outdoor that described room temperature collector is installed on user, near electrically operated valve, each household is installed one, gather and store user's indoor temperature data and/or valve make-and-break time, room temperature collector is by wireless mode and temperature sensor communication, by wireless or wired mode and repeater or the communication of collection counter; Described family is installed on calorimeter on user's heat supply Trunk Line, and the heat of metering user heat dissipation is also by wired mode and the communication of collection counter; Described electrically operated valve is installed on user's heat supply Trunk Line, and each household is installed one, by the break-make of room temperature collector by-pass valve control, realizes the automatic adjusting to user indoor temperature; The each building of described repeater door is installed one, for giving room temperature collector and valve power supply and communication relaying; A described building calorimeter is installed on the Trunk Line of a building heating system, and the heat of a metering building heat dissipation is also by wired mode and the communication of collection counter; The described each building of collection counter is installed one, be arranged on the intermediate floor of building building, a middle part door, gather counter for the user's heat amount information that receives information, the family such as user indoor temperature and valve make-and-break time that room temperature collector sends and send with calorimeter, building that a building calorimeter is sent caloric information, and carry out heat sharing and calculating according to the charging way of regulation, upload the data to data storage server by mobile communication network or Ethernet interface; Described data storage server is mainly used in receiving and gathers the various information sent of counter and store, and returns various information to gathering counter simultaneously.
CN201410504583.1A 2014-09-25 2014-09-25 Comprehensive heat metering system with multiple charging modes Expired - Fee Related CN104215359B (en)

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CN105115629A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-12-02 吉林市宏远仪表有限责任公司 Heat metering share device through temperature area method

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