CN104212218A - Reflective thermal-insulation paint - Google Patents
Reflective thermal-insulation paint Download PDFInfo
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- CN104212218A CN104212218A CN201410387725.0A CN201410387725A CN104212218A CN 104212218 A CN104212218 A CN 104212218A CN 201410387725 A CN201410387725 A CN 201410387725A CN 104212218 A CN104212218 A CN 104212218A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a reflective thermal-insulation paint which successively includes a putty layer, an undercoat layer and a finishing coat layer, wherein the putty layer is 1-3 cm in thickness, the undercoat layer is 20-40 [mu]m in thickness and the finishing coat layer is 90-110 [mu]m in thickness. By means of the reflective insulation paint, a coating layer, which is high in reflective rate, is high in radiation rate and is low in thermal-conductive rate, can be obtained mainly through control of a solar energy reflective rate, an infrared radiation rate and a thermal-conductive rate of a material. Visible lights and infrared light in sunlight are reflected due to the high reflective rate of the material and meanwhile absorbed energy is dissipated in a manner of thermal-radiation by means of the high radiation rate of the material so that a surface-layer temperature of the material is reduced and heat transmitted into an internal environment is reduced. Meanwhile, by means of the low thermal-conductive rate of the coating layer, heat is further insulated from being transmitted into the internal environment so that the temperature of the internal environment is maximumly maintained, thereby achieving an object of insulating heat and maintaining temperature. The reflective insulation paint not only is good in thermal-insulation effect but also is environmental-protective and toxic-free.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to paint field, be specifically related to a kind of exterior wall reflective thermal insulation coating for building.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of China's building trade and becoming increasingly conspicuous of energy dilemma, saving energy and reduce the cost of buildings is just important all the more.The building energy consumption of China accounts for 27% of national energy aggregate consumption, occupies first of national all kinds of energy consumption.The energy consumption of heating and air-conditioning accounts for 55% of building total energy consumption, but also is increasing with the speed of annual 1 percentage point.Because of a little, research and development insulating mold coating for construction has great economic benefit, environmental benefit and social benefit.Use the coating with heat insulating function not only can realize the functions such as the original decoration of coating, protection and mildew-resistant at external wall; but also making coating have heat insulation function, homo(io)thermism in holding chamber, increases the temperature difference of indoor and outdoor; reduce warm energy consumption in summer, reduce heat cost in the winter time.At present, it is main transformation to heat-insulating that lagging material is just experiencing heat insulation by industry, and this is also one of main development direction of lagging material from now on.There is following shortcoming in thermal insulating coating in the market: 1, heat-proof quality is poor, and the heat-proof quality of thermal insulating coating needs further to be improved; 2, solvent based coating is adopted, unfavorable for environmental protection; 3, the reflection filler price for the preparation of reflection type thermal insulation coating is general very high, causes its cost higher.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves the technical problem that in prior art, the heat-proof quality of thermal insulating coating is poor, unfavorable for environmental protection, cost is higher, reduce costs under being to provide a kind of prerequisite improving its heat-proof quality, and the reflective heat-insulation paint of the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective simultaneously.
The concrete technical scheme that the present invention adopts is as follows:
A kind of reflective heat-insulation paint, comprises putty layer, prime coat and top coat layer successively, the thickness of described putty layer be 1 ?3cm, the thickness of prime coat be 20 ?40um, the thickness of top coat layer be 90 ?110um;
Described top coat layer is counted by weight and is comprised following material:
Described priming paint is counted by weight and is comprised following material:
Above-mentioned top coat layer also comprise titanium dioxide 18 ?21 parts.
Preferred described top coat layer is counted by weight and is comprised following material:
Described prime coat is counted by weight and is comprised following material:
Described microbicide solution by sterilant and water in mass ratio for 1:0.5 ?1.5 to form.
Described coarse whiting is by 1000 order coarse whitings and 800 order coarse whitings in mass ratio for 2:7 forms, and the coarse whiting powder thickness collocation that the present invention adopts, is conducive to the compactness improving primer film.
The described TT935 aqueous solution is that 1:1-2 forms by TT935 thickening material and water according to mass ratio, and object TT935 thickening material being mixed with the aqueous solution is that when preventing reinforced, partial concn is excessive, and viscosity goes up too fast, the moulding property of influence surface enamelled coating, thus affects its performance.
Described reflective insulation powder adopts reflective insulation powder conventional in this area, and preferred described reflective insulation powder adopts the Ai Kang of Shanghai Shi Zhan chemical science and technology Development Co., Ltd
the clean TK501 of powder-Yi, a legendary monarch of Youqiong State in the xia Dynasty or dust health
the clean TK502 of powder-Yi, a legendary monarch of Youqiong State in the xia Dynasty.
The present invention adopt wetting agent be this area in commonly use wetting agent, preferred described wetting agent be PE ?100 wetting agents.
The present invention adopt film coalescence aid be this area in commonly use film coalescence aid, preferred described film coalescence aid be Chun Zhi ?12.
During use, each raw material all only need stir by prime coat, top coat layer.
Reflective heat-insulation paint of the present invention, mainly through controlling the solar reflectance of material, infrared emittance and thermal conductivity, obtains the coated material of high-reflectivity, high radiant rate and low heat conductivity.On the one hand, material high-reflectivity is utilized the visible ray in the sun and infrared energy to be reflected away, utilize the high radiance of material simultaneously, the energy of absorption is dissipated in thermal-radiating mode, reduce material surface temperature, reduce the heat importing internal medium into, simultaneously by the transmission of the further trap heat of low heat conductivity of coating internally environment, keep the temperature of internal medium to greatest extent, thus play the object of heat-insulation and heat-preservation.This product not only good heat-insulation effect, and environmental protection, nontoxic.
Prime coat employing is high oozes alkali-resistant primer, be different from traditional film forming barrier priming paint, it can penetrate into body of wall inside, the crackle being similar to kapillary is played to the effect of envelope shutoff, can reinforce basic unit, improve the sticking power of finish paint, prevent alkaline matter from separating out, balance basic unit, to the absorption of finish paint, guarantees the homogeneity of finish paint gloss color, improve the decorative effect of finish paint, extend the work-ing life of finish paint.
Finish paint and priming paint are reflective heat-insulation paint for building, product environmental protection of the present invention, nontoxic, fire absolutely, equivalent coating thermal resistance can reach 0.39 (m
2k/W).There is the most stable crystalline structure, resistance to chalking and having excellent weather resistance.Compared with other high molecular synthetic resins, acrylic resin has many outstanding advantages, and as fast light, the weathering resistance of excellence, weather resistance is exposed to the sun by force in open air, and ultraviolet light irradiates, and not easily decomposes and turns yellow, can keep original gloss and color and luster for a long time.Good heat resistance, even if under 230 degree or higher temperature, also do not decompose, nondiscoloration.Can effectively resist the corrosion of the chemical such as acid, alkali, salt, dust, grease, washing composition and stain.
Reflective heat-insulation paint of the present invention has following advantage:
(1), construction technology is easy, and executive cost is low, is equivalent to the construction of common building coating;
(2), the duration is short, insulation and building coating construction integrated, do not account for the leading duration;
(3), heat insulation coating is combined with body of wall firmly, can not produce peel off, the phenomenon such as hollowing, good weatherability, can reach l0 ~ 15 year work-ing life;
(4), fire prevention do not fire, dust-proof self-cleaning, asepsis environment-protecting.
Reflective heat-insulation paint of the present invention divides outer wall heat-insulating coating (prime coat and top coat layer) and heat insulating inner wall material (putty layer), exterior coating biases toward heat insulation, interior wall coating biases toward insulation, and can meet south China and lay particular stress on heat insulation, the demand of insulation is laid particular stress in the north.Reflective heat-insulation paint of the present invention combines several features of heat-insulating and insulation, principle of reflection is mainly utilized to carry out heat insulating, there are again all performances of building coating simultaneously, it is aqueous architectural material, do not fire, meet fire-protection rules, the heat insulation and heat insulating inner wall of the exterior wall of building can be widely used in.According to design requirements, thermal insulating coating and lagging material fit applications.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
The defoamer used in embodiment adopts 154 defoamers of Japanese Nuo Puke company; The titanium dioxide used adopts 902 titanium dioxides of Zhenjiang titanium white factory; 2468 elastic emulsions used adopt DOW Chemical to produce; TT935 is that thickening material adopts DOW Chemical to produce; Described coarse whiting by 1000 order coarse whitings and 800 order coarse whitings in mass ratio for 2:7 forms; The reflective insulation powder used adopts the Ai Kang of Shanghai Shi Zhan chemical science and technology Development Co., Ltd
the clean TK501 of powder-Yi, a legendary monarch of Youqiong State in the xia Dynasty or dust health
the clean TK502 of powder-Yi, a legendary monarch of Youqiong State in the xia Dynasty.
Embodiment 1
A kind of reflective heat-insulation paint, comprise putty layer, prime coat and top coat layer successively, the thickness of described putty layer is 2cm, and the thickness of prime coat is 30um, and the thickness of top coat layer is 100um;
Described top coat layer is counted by weight and is comprised following material:
Described prime coat is counted by weight and is comprised following material:
Embodiment 2
A kind of reflective heat-insulation paint, comprise putty layer, prime coat and top coat layer successively, the thickness of described putty layer is 1.3cm, and the thickness of prime coat is 25um, and the thickness of top coat layer is 110um;
Described top coat layer is counted by weight and is comprised following material:
Described prime coat is counted by weight and is comprised following material:
Embodiment 3
A kind of reflective heat-insulation paint, comprise putty layer, prime coat and top coat layer successively, the thickness of described putty layer is 1.3cm, and the thickness of prime coat is 25um, and the thickness of top coat layer is 110um;
Described top coat layer is counted by weight and is comprised following material:
Described prime coat is counted by weight and is comprised following material:
Reflective heat-insulation paint of the present invention can use the constructional methods such as brushing, roller coating, spraying, need before using to stir, the grease on coated article surface, dust and other attachment dirts must be removed totally, ensure that metope is dry, smooth, firm to construct, for obtaining best effect, first must brush together reflective heat-insulation paint base paint special sealing surface for building, then be coated with one deck putty layer, be then coated with primer and top coat layer successively.High humidity can cause coating defect, and by standard test humidity before brushing, masonry is lower than 6%, and best construction temperature is more than 5 DEG C.
Table 1 is the performance index of the reflective heat-insulation paint of each embodiment gained, and the testing method of each performance index is see GB/T9755-2001, GB24408-2009 and GB/T25261-2010.
The performance index of the reflective heat-insulation paint described in each embodiment of table 1
As can be seen from Table 1, each performance of reflective heat-insulation paint of the present invention all reaches GB/T25261-2010 " reflective heat-insulation paint for building " and the requirement of inner-outer wall building coating relevant criterion, and has following characteristics:
1., heat preservation and insulation Be very effective: reflectivity and emittance are all more than 80%; Considerably reduce the caloric receptivity of body of wall, avoid the stress that the change of body of wall excessive temperature produces, reduce the risk of wall crazing, hollowing.
2., weather-proof excellence: through the destructive test of 600 hours simulating nature atrocious weather, bubble-free, aliquation, peeling, peel off, the phenomenon such as be full of cracks.
3., protect look, water resistance is excellent: product uvioresistant, for a long time not efflorescence under solar light irradiation, nondiscoloration; Water-fast, acid and alkali-resistance ability is strong, soaks and be not any change for 48 hours in 2% acid-base solution; Water-fast detection in 96 hours, also without any exception, can resist acid, the erosion of alkaloid substance and the immersion of rainwater effectively.
4., washability, stain resistant excellent performance: easy to clean, washability 5000 times, not dry linting, do not fade, nondiscoloration; Self-cleaning function is strong, effectively can resist dust in air, impurity, the pollution of minute chemical product and corrosion.
5., resistance to cleavage is excellent: have excellent elasticity and unit elongation, cohesive strength is high, compact in paint film, and covering power is strong, can cover the segmentation crack that existing hair crackings produce with reparation wall crazing best.Good permeability, does not condense, flat smooth after film forming, bright and lustrous.
6., anti-algae, fungicidal properties excellence: use Thief zone alkali-resistant primer enclosing wall chaeta minute crack, prevent alkali, salt out, stop the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, mildew phenomena.
7., environmental-protecting performance is excellent: belong to aqueous latex paint, film-forming, nontoxic, fire absolutely; A large amount of building waste can not be produced after buildings is discarded, be easy to process.
8., construction cost is low: material and the comprehensive cost of unit price far below conventional vacuum lagging material of constructing.
9., convenient and quick construction, cycle are short: the time of saving at least 4 times than the construction of conventional vacuum lagging material, save the lease expenses of construction shelf; Site operation supervision is convenient, is easy to repair; Duration shortens greatly, hands over room time advance, indirectly reduces the use cost of fund; Later maintenance is simple and convenient.
10., visual effect is good: compared with conventional vacuum lagging material, by test sample plate, architectural reflective heat-insulation paint can allow owner is personal, direct feeling is to the heat preservation and insulation of its excellence, add the publicity highlight of building, and traditional material does not accomplish this point.
When table 2 is same energy-saving effect, different thermal insulation on walls cost compares
As can be seen from Table 2, under reaching same energy-saving effect situation, the cost of reflective heat-insulation paint of the present invention is starkly lower than the cost of other external-wall exterior insulation systems, and reflective heat-insulation paint of the present invention also has the low feature of cost.
Claims (9)
1. a reflective heat-insulation paint, is characterized in that comprising putty layer, prime coat and top coat layer successively, and the thickness of described putty layer is 1 ?3cm, and the thickness of prime coat is 20 ?40um, and the thickness of top coat layer is 90 ?110um;
Described top coat layer is counted by weight and is comprised following material:
Described priming paint is counted by weight and is comprised following material:
2. reflective heat-insulation paint according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described top coat layer also comprise titanium dioxide 18 ?21 parts.
3. reflective heat-insulation paint according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described top coat layer is counted by weight and comprises following material:
Described prime coat is counted by weight and is comprised following material:
4. reflective heat-insulation paint according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described microbicide solution by sterilant and water in mass ratio for 1:0.5 ?1.5 to form.
5. reflective heat-insulation paint according to claim 3, is characterized in that described coarse whiting by 1000 order coarse whitings and 800 order coarse whitings in mass ratio for 2:7 forms.
6. reflective heat-insulation paint according to claim 3, is characterized in that the described TT935 aqueous solution is that 1:1-2 forms by TT935 thickening material and water according to mass ratio.
7. reflective heat-insulation paint according to claim 3, is characterized in that described reflective insulation powder adopts the Ai Kang of Shanghai Shi Zhan chemical science and technology Development Co., Ltd
the clean TK501 of powder-Yi, a legendary monarch of Youqiong State in the xia Dynasty or dust health
the clean TK502 of powder-Yi, a legendary monarch of Youqiong State in the xia Dynasty.
8. reflective heat-insulation paint according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described wetting agent be PE ?100 wetting agents.
9. reflective heat-insulation paint according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described film coalescence aid be Chun Zhi ?12.
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Cited By (6)
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CN105086680A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-11-25 | 无锡市嘉邦电力管道厂 | Reflective heat insulation coating for buildings and application of reflective heat insulation coating |
CN105527217A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-27 | 三棵树涂料股份有限公司 | Externally-applied finish paint weatherability testing method |
CN106380983A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-08 | 铃鹿复合建材(上海)有限公司 | Elastic reflective heat insulation paint and preparation method thereof |
CN106400986A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 铃鹿复合建材(上海)有限公司 | Reflecting thermal-insulating coating heat-insulation system |
CN106752631A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-31 | 英德科迪颜料技术有限公司 | A kind of aqueous self-clean type Graphene modified nano heat-insulating reflective coating |
CN109594748A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-04-09 | 四川伟才高新材料有限公司 | Reflective heat-insulation paint and its construction technology |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105086680A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-11-25 | 无锡市嘉邦电力管道厂 | Reflective heat insulation coating for buildings and application of reflective heat insulation coating |
CN105527217A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-27 | 三棵树涂料股份有限公司 | Externally-applied finish paint weatherability testing method |
CN105527217B (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2018-01-19 | 三棵树涂料股份有限公司 | The method of testing of external application finish paint weatherability |
CN106380983A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-08 | 铃鹿复合建材(上海)有限公司 | Elastic reflective heat insulation paint and preparation method thereof |
CN106400986A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 铃鹿复合建材(上海)有限公司 | Reflecting thermal-insulating coating heat-insulation system |
CN106752631A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-31 | 英德科迪颜料技术有限公司 | A kind of aqueous self-clean type Graphene modified nano heat-insulating reflective coating |
CN109594748A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-04-09 | 四川伟才高新材料有限公司 | Reflective heat-insulation paint and its construction technology |
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Address after: 210000 Dongba Street Industrial Park, Gaochun District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Nanjing Shuangshan Energy Saving Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Dong Pei Road Industrial Park dam town of Gaochun District of Nanjing city of Jiangsu Province, No. 9 211300 Patentee before: NANJING SHUANGSHAN PAINT Co.,Ltd. |