CN104206911A

CN104206911A - Preparation method of multi-component poultry feed

Info

Publication number: CN104206911A
Application number: CN201410468064.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪满
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-09-15
Filing date: 2014-09-15
Publication date: 2014-12-17

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a multi-component chicken feed. The adopted technical scheme is performed according to the following substance components and preparation steps: 1) 20% of corn flour, 10% of wheat bran, 20% of rice bran, 10% of lard, 20% of peanut oil residue, 19% of soybean meal, 0.4% of vitamin E and 0.6% of calcium propionate; 2) mixing the corn flour and water which is four times the mass of the corn flour, heating and preparing a cooked thin paste liquid; 3) adding calcium propionate into the cooked thin paste liquid, stirring and uniformly mixing to form a medicinal cooked thin paste liquid; 4) adding vitamin E into the lard, stirring and uniformly mixing to form medicinal lard; 5) crushing the peanut oil residue into powdery peanut oil residue; 6) uniformly mixing the wheat bran, the rice bran, the soybean meal, the powdery peanut oil residue, the medicinal cooked thin paste liquid and the medicinal lard to from a sticky and wet mixed feed; 7) baking and drying the sticky and wet mixed feed at high temperature to form a dry mixed feed; and 8) performing mechanical compression on the sticky and dry mixed feed to form a granular poultry feed.

Description

A kind of preparation method of multicomponent bird feed

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of graininess bird feed, belong to cultural technique field.

Background technology

Aquaculture cultivates animal by the mode of artificial feeding, and the animal of cultivation is generally be used as meat supply, small part be also used as rare animal the protection of propagation, pet, view and admire.Aquaculture is the pith of our agricultural production, the more general and emphasis of poultry cultivation wherein.The important content of poultry cultivation is the supply problem of bird feed, due to a lot of bird as chicken, duck etc. all like the kind of graininess feed.Bird has the ability of very digestion process graininess object, therefore people directly feed bird some cereal, corns etc., but because the cereal, corn etc. of entirety is not only too hard, although bird also can digest and assimilate, but digestion also expends many energy and time, these time chien shih bird can not absorb nutrition in time, the growth of bird is not suitable for requirement fast.The ready-made nutrition such as graininess cereal, corn is also more dull, and shortcoming is that protein content is less.Mixing compression artificial grain Feed Energy solves the problem of not comprehensive nutrition because freely can be allocated the nutriment composition of different content in the feed ingredient of mixing by people, as increase protein beans, increase cellulosic chaff skin class.But the making of mixed fodder is also doped with some unsound compositions, as added too much antioxidant to lengthen the resting period, in order to strive for that client adds various chemistry and urges growth stimulator etc., although these materials have certain benefit to feed and bird, but these material compositions also accumulate the constituent becoming the bird human body in the body of bird, affect the health of the mankind.

Summary of the invention

In order to the nutrition overcoming cereal fruit graininess is too dull, mixing man-made feeds are harmful to the too much shortcoming of additive, we have invented a kind of preparation method of multicomponent bird feed, the additive of this method energy comprehensive nutrition, use is to bird and the mankind all not evils.

The technical scheme that a kind of preparation method of multicomponent chicken feed is taked is undertaken by material composition below and making step: one, corn flour 20%, wheat skin 10%, rice bran 20%, lard 10%, the peanut dregs of fat 20%, dregs of beans 19%, vitamin E 0.4%, calcium propionate 0.6%; Two, by the ripe magma liquid of water Hybrid Heating furnishing of corn flour and 4 times of quality; Three, calcium propionate is joined in ripe magma liquid and be uniformly mixed the ripe magma liquid of druggability; Four, vitamin E is joined in lard be uniformly mixed druggability lard; Five, peanut oil ground-slag is broken into the powdery peanut dregs of fat; Six, wheat skin, rice bran, dregs of beans, the powdery peanut dregs of fat, the ripe magma liquid of the property of medicine, property of medicine lard are mixed into the mixed fodder gluing wet shape; Seven, sticky wet shape mixed fodder high-temperature baking is dried to the mixed fodder of viscosity drying; Eight, the mixed fodder mechanical compress of viscosity drying is become graininess bird feed.

The raw material selected in a kind of preparation method of graininess bird feed carries out demonstration and coordinates from aspects such as nutrition, economic interests, shelf-life, cohesives.Nutrition aspect, energy matter is mainly based on starch and lipoid material, and as corn flour, it is the kind that in starchy material, energy is maximum, and is the starch based agricultural product that price is very low, and nearly all Feed Manufacturing all will use corn flour.Corn flour is not still used as high-octane nutriment, and the combination of corn flour and water is heated into magma liquid and is also used as adhesive, makes each substance hybrid bonding be pressed into pellet.Fats is the material that in all food, energy is the highest, no matter but fats is the raw material that vegetable fat or the price of animal fat are all not suitable for feed, we adopt lard to solve this problem, the price of lard is cheaper, and nutrition contained in lard is comparatively comprehensive, uses lard also to solve a lot of pig fat and produce too much problem.

Protein material class in a kind of preparation method of multicomponent bird feed is dregs of beans and the peanut dregs of fat.Dregs of beans is the slag body after beans squeezes out oil content, and cost ratio beans is more low, though the phytoprotein composition that dregs of beans has been squeezed out in oil content beans does not reduce, protein component is larger.Also containing abundant phytoprotein in the peanut dregs of fat, and various vitamin.

The preparation method of multicomponent bird feed employs oatmeal and a rice bran, and the composition of oatmeal and rice bran is mainly vitamin and cellulose, also contains a small amount of sugar and starch in oatmeal and rice bran.Oatmeal and rice bran are except providing the function of nutrition, and the Peng Song fiber physical efficiency of oatmeal and rice bran absorbs the lard in mixed fodder, makes a large amount of lard not affect cohesive on the surface of material.

A small amount of antioxidant and bacteriostatic agent is also using in a kind of preparation method of graininess bird feed.The main function of vitamin E is the oxidation preventing lipoid material, is a kind of higher fatty acid antioxidant, simultaneously vitamin E be also a kind of vitamin filled agent.Calcium propionate is a kind of pulverous feedstuff mildew-resistant additive, can the growth of mould fungus inhibition, and calcium propionate also can calcareous composition in supplement feed simultaneously.

A kind of beneficial effect of multicomponent bird feed preparation method is: adopt in a kind of preparation method of multicomponent bird feed that economical price is low, the various agricultural product of comprehensive nutrition are as main energy feedstuff; Additionally use lard as raw material simultaneously, make this graininess bird feed become safe, the healthy feed product of high nutrition.

Detailed description of the invention

A kind of preparation method of multicomponent bird feed implements to carry out by material composition below and making step: one, corn flour 20%, wheat skin 10%, rice bran 20%, lard 10%, the peanut dregs of fat 20%, dregs of beans 19%, vitamin E 0.4%, calcium propionate 0.6%; Two, by the ripe magma liquid of water Hybrid Heating furnishing of corn flour and 4 times of quality; Three, calcium propionate is joined in ripe magma liquid and be uniformly mixed the ripe magma liquid of druggability; Four, vitamin E is joined in waste oil be uniformly mixed druggability lard; Five, peanut oil ground-slag is broken into the powdery peanut dregs of fat; Six, wheat skin, rice bran, lard, the powdery peanut dregs of fat, dregs of beans, the ripe magma liquid of the property of medicine, property of medicine lard are mixed into sticky wet shape mixed fodder; Seven, sticky wet shape mixed fodder baking is dried to viscosity dry mixed feed; Eight, viscosity dry mixed feed manufacturing machine is compressed into graininess bird feed.

Claims

1. the technical scheme that the preparation method of a multicomponent chicken feed is taked is undertaken by material composition below and making step: one, corn flour 20%, wheat skin 10%, rice bran 20%, lard 10%, the peanut dregs of fat 20%, dregs of beans 19%, vitamin E 0.4%, calcium propionate 0.6%; Two, by the ripe magma liquid of water Hybrid Heating furnishing of corn flour and 4 times of quality; Three, calcium propionate is joined in ripe magma liquid and be uniformly mixed the ripe magma liquid of druggability; Four, vitamin E is joined in lard be uniformly mixed druggability lard; Five, peanut oil ground-slag is broken into the powdery peanut dregs of fat; Six, wheat skin, rice bran, dregs of beans, the powdery peanut dregs of fat, the ripe magma liquid of the property of medicine, property of medicine lard are mixed into the mixed fodder gluing wet shape; Seven, sticky wet shape mixed fodder high-temperature baking is dried to the mixed fodder of viscosity drying; Eight, the mixed fodder mechanical compress of viscosity drying is become graininess bird feed.