CN104202858A - Cylinder permanent magnet heater for heating flowing water in metal pipeline - Google Patents

Cylinder permanent magnet heater for heating flowing water in metal pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104202858A
CN104202858A CN201410432116.2A CN201410432116A CN104202858A CN 104202858 A CN104202858 A CN 104202858A CN 201410432116 A CN201410432116 A CN 201410432116A CN 104202858 A CN104202858 A CN 104202858A
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China
Prior art keywords
permanent magnetic
magnetic pulley
permanent magnet
gear box
gear
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CN201410432116.2A
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CN104202858B (en
Inventor
刘佩成
何庆海
王益农
陈中泰
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SHANGHAI REALMAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI REALMAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410432116.2A priority Critical patent/CN104202858B/en
Publication of CN104202858A publication Critical patent/CN104202858A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cylinder permanent magnet heater for heating flowing water in a metal pipeline. The cylinder permanent magnet heater comprises a plurality of permanent magnet cylinders arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder permanent magnet heater, a rolling positioning device for positioning the cylinders, a transmission gearbox and a power device; the metal pipeline penetrates through the inner cavities of the permanent magnet cylinders; the power device is capable of providing powder by use of a wind-driven blade. The cylinder permanent magnet heater for heating flowing water in the metal pipeline is arranged on, for example, a roof; when wind blows, the wind-driven blade rotates under the action of wind and drives the gearbox to put the permanent magnet cylinders in rotation around the metal pipeline; the metal pipeline is capable of generating an eddy current under the rotation of a rotating magnetic field so as to generate heat for heating the flowing water in the pipeline.

Description

The drum-type permanent magnetism heater of heating of metal pipeline flowing water
Technical field
The present invention relates to water heating field, particularly a kind of drum-type permanent magnetism heater of heating of metal pipeline flowing water.
Background technology
In water heating field, in occasions such as household, travelling, body-building, if need hot domestic water, as drinking water, wash water, must carry out water for heating by industrial energy, fossil fuel or bio-fuel.In the today of advocating environment protecting and power-saving reduction of discharging, above energy utilization patterns all will inevitably consume earth energy, produce carbon emission.
So, be necessary to change from new visual angle to traditional water mode of heating the problem existing to solve current technology.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of drum-type permanent magnetism heater of heating of metal pipeline flowing water, some problems that exist to solve current technology.
The drum-type permanent magnetism heater that the invention provides a kind of heating of metal pipeline flowing water, described heater comprises a board, also comprises:
Permanent magnetic pulley, described permanent magnetic pulley comprises the some permanent magnets that arrange along its inner wall surrounding, metallic conduit keeps predetermined gap through the inner chamber of described permanent magnetic pulley and with described permanent magnetic pulley inwall;
Be arranged on the scroll positioning device on described board, described scroll positioning device rolls and contacts and locate described permanent magnetic pulley with described permanent magnetic pulley;
Be arranged on the transmission device on described board, described actuator drives connects described permanent magnetic pulley and drives its rotation, thereby the also rotation thereupon of magnetic field that described permanent magnetic pulley drives the described permanent magnet that is positioned at its inwall around the described metallic conduit rotation that is positioned at described permanent magnetic pulley inner chamber, described permanent magnet to be produced, thereby described metallic conduit is responded to generation under the effect of described rotating magnetic field, vortex flow produces heat;
Power set, described power set are connected to drive described transmission device with described actuator drives.
As an embodiment, described permanent magnet upwards evenly embedded in the week of described permanent magnetic pulley inwall, the polarity opposed of every two adjacent described permanent magnets, and the south poles of described permanent magnet is towards described permanent magnetic pulley central axis.
As an embodiment, described scroll positioning device comprises bearing pedestal and the first gear box, one end of described permanent magnetic pulley is movably arranged in described bearing pedestal, thereby the other end is movably arranged in described the first gear box by being socketed the driven gear of described the first gear box, and described metallic conduit runs through described bearing pedestal, permanent magnetic pulley, the first gear box successively.
As an embodiment, described power set comprise a wind power blade, some blades that described wind power blade comprises a rotating shaft and arranges around described rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of described wind power blade is driven and is connected with described the first gear box by a gear drive group.
As an embodiment, the two ends place of described permanent magnetic pulley has intilted ring surface, described scroll positioning device comprises eight positioning roller, and described positioning roller arranges between two up and down and rolls and contact with described ring surface at the described ring surface at described permanent magnetic pulley two ends place respectively.
As an embodiment, described transmission device comprises the second gear box, and the outer ring of described permanent magnetic pulley has the gear ring engaging with the travelling gear in described the second gear box.
As an embodiment, described power set comprise a wind power blade, some blades that described wind power blade comprises a rotating shaft and arranges around described rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of described wind power blade is inserted the end face of driving wheel of described the second gear box with drive gear set.
As an embodiment, described power set comprise a motor, and described motor drives and is connected with drive gear set with the driving wheel of described the second gear box.
As an embodiment, described metallic conduit is non-ferromagnetic metal material.
As an embodiment, described metallic conduit is aluminium or copper or magnesium alloy material.
One of advantage of the present invention, the rotating magnetic field of utilizing permanent magnet rotation to produce acts on metallic conduit, thereby metallic conduit is responded to the generation of generation vortex flow under the effect of rotating magnetic field, heat carries out the heating of flowing water, and the present invention does not need to be equipped with as the required huge voltage transformer system of traditional electrical induction heater.
Two of advantage of the present invention, is arranged on permanent magnet inner wall of rotary drum and metallic conduit is placed in to drum cavity, can drive around the permanent magnet of its inwall when drum rotating and rotate around metallic conduit like this, realizes the heating without dead angle, has greatly improved the efficiency of heating surface.
Three of advantage of the present invention, metallic conduit is arranged on after drum cavity, because metallic conduit and inner wall of rotary drum keep predetermined gap, when High Rotation Speed heats like this, thereby can there is Air Flow at a high speed and produce air-cooled effect, can carry out efficiently radiates heat to system, avoid using the huge cooling circulating water system in traditional heating.
Four of advantage of the present invention, permanent magnet upwards evenly embedded in the week of permanent magnetic pulley inwall, the polarity opposed of every two adjacent described permanent magnets, the south poles of described permanent magnet is towards described permanent magnetic pulley central axis.Can realize like this maximization of the efficiency of heating surface, the stressed of whole mechanism is uniform simultaneously.In addition, be even number in the number of the described permanent magnet upwards evenly embedding in week of permanent magnetic pulley inwall, the permanent magnet of even number will make permanent magnet between any two one of stroke to the utmost point, whole system state in balance all in the time of Static and dynamic.
Five of advantage of the present invention, adopts the wind energy of very environmental protection to drive.The present invention is located at such as on roof, while blowing, wind power blade rotates and driving gearbox drives permanent magnetic pulley to rotate around metallic conduit under wind action, produces the flowing water in heat water back thereby metallic conduit produces vortex flow under the effect of rotating magnetic field.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of permanent magnetism heater of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the end view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the distribution schematic diagram of permanent magnet in the permanent magnetic pulley in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another embodiment of permanent magnetism heater of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram while changing Fig. 5 medium power device into wind power blade;
Fig. 7 is that the metallic conduit in Fig. 5 coordinates schematic diagram with permanent magnetic pulley;
Fig. 8 is permanent magnet distribution schematic diagram in the permanent magnetic pulley in Fig. 5.
Wherein, permanent magnetism heater 100, board 110, permanent magnetic pulley 120, permanent magnet 121, ring surface 122, gear ring 123, metallic conduit 130, positioning roller 140, motor 155, the second gear box 156, the second gear box driving gears 158, the second gear box driven gear 159, wind power blade 160, rotating shaft 161, blade 162, bearing pedestal 170, the first gear box 180, the first gear box driven gears 181, gear drive group 182, the first ring flange 191, the second ring flanges 192.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the invention provides a kind of drum-type permanent magnetism heater 100 of heating of metal pipeline flowing water, described heater 100 comprises a board 110, permanent magnetic pulley 120, scroll positioning device, transmission device, power set, particularly:
Permanent magnetic pulley 120, described permanent magnetic pulley 120 comprises the some permanent magnets 121 that arrange along its inner wall surrounding, metallic conduit 130 keeps predetermined gap through the inner chamber of described permanent magnetic pulley 120 and with described permanent magnetic pulley 120 inwalls.Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, as an embodiment, described permanent magnet 121 upwards evenly embedded in the week of described permanent magnetic pulley 120 inwalls, the polarity opposed of every two adjacent described permanent magnets 121, and the south poles of described permanent magnet 121 is towards described permanent magnetic pulley 120 central axis.The number of the described permanent magnet 121 that the week of described permanent magnetic pulley 120 inwalls upwards evenly embeds is even number, and the number of permanent magnet 121 can be 6,8,10,12, and 14 or 16, concrete number depends on the aperture of the metallic conduit 130 that will heat.
Be arranged on the scroll positioning device on described board 110, described scroll positioning device rolls and contacts and locate described permanent magnetic pulley 120 with described permanent magnetic pulley 120.In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, as an embodiment, scroll positioning device comprises bearing pedestal 170 and the first gear box 180, one end of permanent magnetic pulley 120 is movably arranged in described bearing pedestal 170 by the second ring flange 192, the other end is socketed bearing by the first ring flange 191 and thereby the first gear box driven gear 181 is movably arranged in described the first gear box 180, and the first gear box driven gear 181 can drive permanent magnetic pulley 120 to rotate.Metallic conduit 130 runs through described bearing pedestal 170, permanent magnetic pulley 120, the first gear box 180 successively, referring to Fig. 3.
Be arranged on the transmission device on described board 110, described actuator drives connects described permanent magnetic pulley 120 and drives its rotation, thereby described permanent magnetic pulley 120 drives the described permanent magnet 121 that is positioned at its inwall to rotate the also rotation thereupon of magnetic field that described permanent magnet 121 is produced around the described metallic conduit 130 that is positioned at described permanent magnetic pulley 120 inner chambers, thereby described metallic conduit 130 is responded to generation under the effect of described rotating magnetic field, vortex flow produces heat.In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, gear drive group 182 has played main gearing.The bearing pedestal 170 here mainly plays the role of positioning, and the first gear box 180 also coordinates and played gearing with gear drive group 182 except positioning action.Can certainly adopt such scheme, the first gear box 180 is changed to a bearing pedestal 170 and locate permanent magnetic pulley 120, then make gear drive group 182 drive permanent magnetic pulley 120 by the setting of gear, this is substantially the same with the above embodiments.
Power set, described power set are connected to drive described transmission device with described actuator drives.In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, as an embodiment, described power set comprise a wind power blade 160, some blades 162 that described wind power blade 160 comprises a rotating shaft 161 and arranges around described rotating shaft 161, the rotating shaft 161 of described wind power blade 160 is driven and is connected with described the first gear box 180 by a gear drive group 182.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, as another embodiment, scroll positioning device adopts positioning roller 140, the lower end of positioning roller 140 is by board 110 fixed supports, the two ends place of permanent magnetic pulley 120 has intilted ring surface 122 (referring to Fig. 8), described scroll positioning device comprises eight positioning roller 140, described positioning roller 140 arranges between two up and down and rolls and contact with described ring surface 122 at the described ring surface 122 at described permanent magnetic pulley 120 two ends places respectively, to realize in axial and location upwards, footpath.Arrange that at permanent magnetic pulley 120 two ends roller is five degrees of freedom in order to retrain whole cylinder, only allow the degree of freedom of a rotation, the quantity of roller is set to four in every one end, is uniformly distributed.Transmission device comprises the second gear box 156, and the outer ring of permanent magnetic pulley 120 has the gear ring 123 engaging with the travelling gear (the second gear box driven gear 159159) in described gear box.Certainly, transmission device can be also chain transmission or belt drive unit, does corresponding modify and can realize transmission on the transmission position of permanent magnetic pulley 120 simultaneously.Power set comprise a motor 155, and described motor 155 drives and is connected with drive gear set with the driving wheel of described the second gear box 156.
On the embodiment basis of Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 demonstration, can also be transformed to the embodiment of Fig. 6, power set adopt wind energy to drive, adopt a wind power blade 160, some blades 162 that described wind power blade 160 comprises a rotating shaft 161 and arranges around described rotating shaft 161, the end face that the driving wheel 158 of gear box is inserted in the rotating shaft 161 of described wind power blade 160 drives permanent magnetic pulley 120 to rotate with driving driving wheel 158.The location of the permanent magnetic pulley 120 in Fig. 6 can still adopt positioning roller to locate (not shown in FIG.).
Continue referring to Fig. 6, in the time that the residing environment of heater 100 blows, wind power blade 162 rotates the also gear train of driving gearbox under wind action, the gear train of gear box further drives permanent magnetic pulley 120 to rotate, the permanent magnet 121 embedding at permanent magnetic pulley 120 is rotation thereupon also, and the magnetic field of its generation also starts rotation.At this moment the metallic conduit 130 that, has certain wall thickness can induce vortex flow and resist the magnetic line of force between every a pair of permanent magnet 121 due to the variation that rotatablely moves and produce.These vortex flows are heating of metal pipeline 130 effectively, thereby has heated the flowing water of metallic conduit 130 li.
As an embodiment, described metallic conduit 130 is nonferromugnetic material, and metallic conduit 130 can be aluminium or copper or magnesium alloy inner bag.Adopt this material, because it belongs to nonferromagnetic, in the time that permanent magnetic pulley 120 rotates, the metal of this material brings obstruction can to the rotation of permanent magnetic pulley 120, makes the rotation of permanent magnetic pulley 120 more smooth and easy.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above execution mode is only for the present invention is described, and be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as within the scope of connotation of the present invention, variation, modification to above execution mode all will drop within the scope of claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a drum-type permanent magnetism heater for heating of metal pipeline flowing water, described heater comprises a board, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Permanent magnetic pulley, described permanent magnetic pulley comprises the some permanent magnets that arrange along its inner wall surrounding, metallic conduit keeps predetermined gap through the inner chamber of described permanent magnetic pulley and with described permanent magnetic pulley inwall;
Be arranged on the scroll positioning device on described board, described scroll positioning device rolls and contacts and locate described permanent magnetic pulley with described permanent magnetic pulley;
Be arranged on the transmission device on described board, described actuator drives connects described permanent magnetic pulley and drives its rotation, thereby the also rotation thereupon of magnetic field that described permanent magnetic pulley drives the described permanent magnet that is positioned at its inwall around the described metallic conduit rotation that is positioned at described permanent magnetic pulley inner chamber, described permanent magnet to be produced, thereby described metallic conduit is responded to generation under the effect of described rotating magnetic field, vortex flow produces heat;
Power set, described power set are connected to drive described transmission device with described actuator drives.
2. heating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described permanent magnet upwards evenly embedded in the week of described permanent magnetic pulley inwall, the polarity opposed of every two adjacent described permanent magnets, and the south poles of described permanent magnet is towards described permanent magnetic pulley central axis.
3. heating system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described scroll positioning device comprises bearing pedestal and the first gear box, one end of described permanent magnetic pulley is movably arranged in described bearing pedestal, thereby the other end is movably arranged in described the first gear box by being socketed the driven gear of described the first gear box, and described metallic conduit runs through described bearing pedestal, permanent magnetic pulley, the first gear box successively.
4. heating system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described power set comprise a wind power blade, some blades that described wind power blade comprises a rotating shaft and arranges around described rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of described wind power blade is driven and is connected with described the first gear box by a gear drive group.
5. heating system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the two ends place of described permanent magnetic pulley has intilted ring surface, described scroll positioning device comprises eight positioning roller, and described positioning roller arranges between two up and down and rolls and contact with described ring surface at the described ring surface at described permanent magnetic pulley two ends place respectively.
6. heating system as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described transmission device comprises the second gear box, and the outer ring of described permanent magnetic pulley has the gear ring engaging with the travelling gear in described the second gear box.
7. heating system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described power set comprise a wind power blade, some blades that described wind power blade comprises a rotating shaft and arranges around described rotating shaft, the rotating shaft of described wind power blade is inserted the end face of driving wheel of described the second gear box with drive gear set.
8. heating system as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described power set comprise a motor, and described motor drives and is connected with drive gear set with the driving wheel of described the second gear box.
9. heating system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described metallic conduit is non-ferromagnetic metal material.
10. heating system as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, described metallic conduit is aluminium or copper or magnesium alloy material.
CN201410432116.2A 2014-08-28 2014-08-28 The drum-type permanent magnetism heater of heating metal pipe road flowing water Active CN104202858B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112192903A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-08 郑州顺和塑料印刷包装有限公司 Trilateral package bagging-off apparatus for producing

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1153591A (en) * 1995-03-17 1997-07-02 恩维罗Ec公司 Heating device for heating solid or liquid medium
JP3955888B2 (en) * 2003-12-12 2007-08-08 トック・エンジニアリング株式会社 Permanent magnet type eddy current heating device
CN103347321A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-09 苏州科睿特能源科技有限公司 Cylindrical heating device against solid metal material
CN103759409A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-30 柳州职业技术学院 Novel wind-power water heater and control method thereof
CN204291431U (en) * 2014-08-28 2015-04-22 上海锐漫能源科技有限公司 The drum-type permanent magnetism heater of heating of metal pipeline flowing water

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1153591A (en) * 1995-03-17 1997-07-02 恩维罗Ec公司 Heating device for heating solid or liquid medium
JP3955888B2 (en) * 2003-12-12 2007-08-08 トック・エンジニアリング株式会社 Permanent magnet type eddy current heating device
CN103347321A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-09 苏州科睿特能源科技有限公司 Cylindrical heating device against solid metal material
CN103759409A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-30 柳州职业技术学院 Novel wind-power water heater and control method thereof
CN204291431U (en) * 2014-08-28 2015-04-22 上海锐漫能源科技有限公司 The drum-type permanent magnetism heater of heating of metal pipeline flowing water

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112192903A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-08 郑州顺和塑料印刷包装有限公司 Trilateral package bagging-off apparatus for producing

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