CN104197546A - Air energy and solar energy double-heating water heater - Google Patents
Air energy and solar energy double-heating water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104197546A CN104197546A CN201410454537.5A CN201410454537A CN104197546A CN 104197546 A CN104197546 A CN 104197546A CN 201410454537 A CN201410454537 A CN 201410454537A CN 104197546 A CN104197546 A CN 104197546A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- solar energy
- water tank
- water heater
- air energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The invention provides an air energy and solar energy double-heating water heater. The air energy and solar energy double-heating water heater comprises a shell, a circulation region arranged in the shell, a heat preservation region arranged in the circulation region, an operation region arranged above the heat preservation region, a water tank arranged in the heat preservation region, a water inlet arranged on the upper left portion of the water tank, a water outlet arranged on the lower right portion of the water tank, a heat collection pipe arranged in the circulation region and a motor connected with the heat collection pipe. The operation region comprises a compressor, an evaporator, a throttling device, a liquid storage bottle, a controller and a medium pipe which penetrates through the upper portion of the water tank. A temperature sensor is arranged in the water tank. The water heater has the advantages of being compact in structure, small in occupied area, capable of conducting double heating through air energy and solar energy and capable of conducting heating through the solar energy on the conduction that sunlight is sufficient and conducting heating through the air energy on rainy days with insufficient sunlight, thereby being capable of effectively saving energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the water heater of the two processing of a kind of air energy solar energy.
Background technology
At present, in the whole world, all in the environment in an energy crisis time, consumer is greatly paid close attention to for the energy service condition of electrical equipment, and consumer can select the household electrical appliance of low energy consumption mostly.And some pot-type boilers in market, it all has shortcoming more or less, as solar water heater, although it has the characteristic of good energy conservation, it can only can well heat water when sunshine is sufficient, if at rainy weather, it cannot heat to the water of water tank inside at all, and solar water heater is placed in the outside absorber plate in house, the space that it has taken outside, house greatly, affects house aesthetic property greatly; And the water heater of other types is all to need a large amount of electric energy water could be heated, it has increased energy use greatly, has increased greatly the use cost of this type of water heater.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly solves the existing technical problem of prior art, thereby provides a kind of floor space little and can carry out two heating by solar energy and air, well saves the water heaters of the two processing of air energy solar energy of use cost.
The present invention is the water heater of the two processing of a kind of air energy solar energy, comprise shell, and be arranged on the race way of enclosure, and be arranged on the heat preservation zone of inside, race way, and be arranged on the workspace of heat preservation zone top, and be arranged on the water tank of inside, heat preservation zone, and be arranged on the upper left water inlet of water tank, and be arranged on the bottom-right delivery port of water tank, inside, described race way is provided with thermal-collecting tube, and the motor being connected with thermal-collecting tube, described workspace comprises compressor, evaporimeter, throttling arrangement, liquid storage bottle, controller and run through the medium pipe of water tank top, described water tank inside is provided with temperature detector.
Preferably, the surface of described shell is provided with coating, and it can well absorb the energy of solar radiation, and is translated into heat energy.
Preferably, between described controller and compressor, evaporimeter, by electric wire, be connected, make controller can reasonably control the startup of compressor and evaporimeter.
Preferably, between described temperature detector and controller, by electric wire, be connected, its temperature that is positioned at water tank internal water can be measured by temperature detector, and can fast the signal of water temperature be delivered in controller, thereby makes controller can reasonably regulate water temperature.
Preferably, described medium pipe and thermal-collecting tube all run through water tank, and this water heater can be heated water by medium pipe or thermal-collecting tube.
Preferably, described motor is positioned at the lower left of race way, and motor is connected with thermal-collecting tube, and the liquid that is positioned at thermal-collecting tube inside can be circulated, thereby strengthens the heat transmission to water.
Preferably, described compressor, evaporimeter, throttling arrangement, liquid storage bottle are arranged on medium pipe, and are connected with medium pipe, and the heat producing while making compressor operating can be good at being delivered in the water of water tank inside.
Preferably, on described thermal-collecting tube, be connected with heat absorbing sheet, and heat absorbing sheet is arranged in race way, increases greatly the absorption of thermal-collecting tube to heat, thereby the heat energy after shell coating transforms can be absorbed and used fast, effectively avoid the waste of heat.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: be arranged on race way, heat preservation zone, the workspace of enclosure, the structure that makes this water heater compactness very, thus reduced greatly this water heater to floor space, improved greatly the service efficiency in space; And coating is arranged on to the outside of shell, it is without using another device to carry out the absorption to sunshine, further reduced the use of this water heater to space, and do not had extra device to be arranged on the outside in house, it has effectively avoided the impact on house aesthetic property; And carry out two-tube pair of circulating-heating by medium pipe and thermal-collecting tube, it can heat with solar energy in the sufficient situation of sunshine, and can heat with air at the inadequate rainy weather of sunshine, the mode of heating of its more intelligent adjusting to water, thus effectively reduce energy loss required while heating water temperature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the water heater of the two processing of a kind of air energy of the present invention solar energy.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention are made to more explicit defining.
The water heater of the two processing of a kind of air energy solar energy as shown in Figure 1, comprise shell 1, and be arranged on the race way 2 of shell 1 inside, and be arranged on the heat preservation zone 3 of 2 inside, race way, and be arranged on the workspace 4 of 3 tops, heat preservation zone, and be arranged on the water tank 5 of 3 inside, heat preservation zone, and be arranged on the upper left water inlet 6 of water tank 5, and be arranged on the bottom-right delivery port 7 of water tank 5, 2 inside, described race way are provided with thermal-collecting tube 21, and the motor 22 being connected with thermal-collecting tube 21, described workspace 4 comprises compressor 41, evaporimeter 42, throttling arrangement 43, liquid storage bottle 44, controller 45 and run through the medium pipe 46 of water tank 5 tops, described water tank 5 inside are provided with temperature detector 52.
The surface of described shell 1 is provided with coating (not mark), and it can well absorb the energy of solar radiation, and is translated into heat energy.
Between described controller 45 and compressor 41, evaporimeter 42, by electric wire, be connected, make controller 45 can reasonably control the startup of compressor 41 and evaporimeter 42.
Between described temperature detector 52 and controller 45, by electric wire, be connected, its temperature that is positioned at water tank 5 internal water 51 can be measured by temperature detector 52, and can fast the signal of water temperature be delivered in controller 45, thereby makes controller 45 can reasonably regulate water temperature.
Described medium pipe 46 all runs through water tank 5 with thermal-collecting tube 21, and this water heater can be heated by medium pipe 46 or 21 pairs of water 51 of thermal-collecting tube.
Described motor 22 is positioned at the lower left of race way 2, and motor 22 is connected with thermal-collecting tube 21, and the liquid (mark) that makes to be positioned at thermal-collecting tube 21 inside can circulate, thereby strengthens the heat transmission to water 51.
Described compressor 41, evaporimeter 42, throttling arrangement 43, liquid storage bottle 44 are arranged on medium pipe 46, and are connected with medium pipe 46, and the heat producing while making compressor 41 work can be good at being delivered in the water 51 of water tank 5 inside.
On described thermal-collecting tube 21, be connected with heat absorbing sheet (not mark), and heat absorbing sheet is arranged in race way 2, increase greatly the absorption of 21 pairs of heats of thermal-collecting tube, thereby the heat energy after shell 1 coating transforms can be absorbed and used fast, effectively avoid the waste of heat.
In the sufficient situation of sunshine, when its people need hot water, its coating that is arranged on this outer cover of water heater 1 surface can absorb sunshine fast, and be converted into heat, and the thermal-collecting tube 21 that is arranged on shell 1 inside just can absorb the heat energy after transforming with heat absorbing sheet, and the liquid (mark) that makes to be positioned at thermal-collecting tube 21 inside by being arranged on motor 22 on thermal-collecting tube 21 carries out circular flow, thereby will water 51 be heated to the required temperature of people, and when in the inadequate rainy weather of sunshine, its coating that is positioned at shell 1 surface is because cannot well absorbing sunshine, therefore it cannot be heated to required temperature by water 51 by solar energy, thereby making its temperature detector that is positioned at water tank 5 inside not reach people in the temperature of measuring water 51 takes and sends signal, and the signal that it need to be heated is delivered in controller 45, make controller 45 control compressor 41 and carry out work with evaporimeter 42, thereby the processing that the mode that can heat by air heats water 51, make people in the inadequate situation of sunshine, also can use hot water.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: be arranged on race way, heat preservation zone, the workspace of enclosure, the structure that makes this water heater compactness very, thus reduced greatly this water heater to floor space, improved greatly the service efficiency in space; And coating is arranged on to the outside of shell, it is without using another device to carry out the absorption to sunshine, further reduced the use of this water heater to space, and do not had extra device to be arranged on the outside in house, it has effectively avoided the impact on house aesthetic property; And carry out two-tube pair of circulating-heating by medium pipe and thermal-collecting tube, it can heat with solar energy in the sufficient situation of sunshine, and can heat with air at the inadequate rainy weather of sunshine, the mode of heating of its more intelligent adjusting to water, thus effectively reduce energy loss required while heating water temperature.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, and any variation of expecting without creative work or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.
Claims (8)
1. the water heaters of the two processing of an air energy solar energy, it is characterized in that: comprise shell, and be arranged on the race way of enclosure, and be arranged on the heat preservation zone of inside, race way, and be arranged on the workspace of heat preservation zone top, and be arranged on the water tank of inside, heat preservation zone, and be arranged on the upper left water inlet of water tank, and be arranged on the bottom-right delivery port of water tank, inside, described race way is provided with thermal-collecting tube, and the motor being connected with thermal-collecting tube, described workspace comprises compressor, evaporimeter, throttling arrangement, liquid storage bottle, controller and run through the medium pipe of water tank top, described water tank inside is provided with temperature detector.
2. the water heater of the two processing of a kind of air energy solar energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the surface of described shell is provided with coating.
3. the water heaters of the two processing of a kind of air energy solar energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described controller and compressor, evaporimeter, by electric wire, be connected.
4. the water heaters of the two processing of a kind of air energy solar energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described temperature detector and controller, by electric wire, be connected.
5. the water heater of the two processing of a kind of air energy solar energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described medium pipe and thermal-collecting tube all run through water tank.
6. the water heater of the two processing of a kind of air energy solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described motor is positioned at the lower left of race way, and motor is connected with thermal-collecting tube.
7. the water heater of the two processing of a kind of air energy solar energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described compressor, evaporimeter, throttling arrangement, liquid storage bottle are arranged on medium pipe, and is connected with medium pipe.
8. the water heater of the two processing of a kind of air energy solar energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described thermal-collecting tube, be connected with heat absorbing sheet, and heat absorbing sheet is arranged in race way.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410454537.5A CN104197546A (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | Air energy and solar energy double-heating water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410454537.5A CN104197546A (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | Air energy and solar energy double-heating water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104197546A true CN104197546A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=52082877
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410454537.5A Pending CN104197546A (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | Air energy and solar energy double-heating water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104197546A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108375213A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2018-08-07 | 青岛海尔新能源电器有限公司 | A kind of integral type solar energy heat pump water heater |
-
2014
- 2014-09-09 CN CN201410454537.5A patent/CN104197546A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108375213A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2018-08-07 | 青岛海尔新能源电器有限公司 | A kind of integral type solar energy heat pump water heater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20141210 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |