CN104197450A - Water distribution device in water cold accumulation system - Google Patents
Water distribution device in water cold accumulation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104197450A CN104197450A CN201410480619.7A CN201410480619A CN104197450A CN 104197450 A CN104197450 A CN 104197450A CN 201410480619 A CN201410480619 A CN 201410480619A CN 104197450 A CN104197450 A CN 104197450A
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- water
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- buffer board
- distributing device
- water inlet
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Abstract
The invention provides a water distribution device in a water cold accumulation system and belongs to the field of energy accumulation. The water cold accumulation system comprises a cold accumulation tank. The water distribution device comprises a trapezoid shell with a cavity inside. The top end of the shell is a water inlet end. A plurality of first water holes are formed in the bottom end of the shell. The bottom end of the shell is communicated with the cold accumulation tank. A trapezoid sponge matched with the shell is disposed in the shell. The bottom end of the sponge is abutted against the bottom end of the shell. A circular water guide plate is disposed above the sponge and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell. A plurality of second water holes are formed in the water guide plate. A buffer device is disposed above the water guide plate. The buffer device comprises a buffer plate. The buffer plate is located right below the port of the water inlet end of the shell and provided with a plurality of third water holes. A gap is reserved between the buffer plate and the inner wall of the shell. The buffer plate is fixedly connected in the shell. The water distribution device is good in water distribution effect, ingenious in structural design and even and slow in water discharge.
Description
Technical field
the invention belongs to accumulation of energy field, relate to the water-distributing device in a kind of chilled water storage system.
Background technology
water Cool Storage Technology utilizes electricity price between peak and valley, in the low ebb electricity price period, cold is stored in water, and the peak of power consumption period is used the cryogenic freezing water extraction storing cold for idle call by day.In the time that air-conditioning service time and non-air-conditioning service time and electrical network peak and low ebb are synchronizeed, just the idle call electric weight in electrical network rush hour can be transferred to electrical network low ebb time, use, reach the object of power cost saving.Using at present the most ripe and effective cold-storage mode is natural layering.
natural layering is thermal stratification, and thermal stratification type water cold-storage is to utilize different these physical characteristics of water density in the time of different temperatures, relies between density official post warm water and cold water and keeps separating, and avoids cold water and warm water to mix and causes loss of refrigeration capacity.
the density maximum of water in the time of 4 DEG C of left and right, along with the rising density of water temperature reduces gradually, utilizes this physical characteristic of water, makes water that temperature is low be stored in the bottom in pond, and the high water level of temperature is in the top that is stored in pond.Design good thermal stratification type water cold accumulating pond and between warm water district, top and cold water area, bottom, form a caloic exchange floor.A caloic exchange layer stable and that thickness is little is the key that improves cold-storage efficiency.
on cross section for vertical direction in cold accumulating pond, make current on whole section, flow equably reposefully and import reposefully (or drawing in by pond) in pond with gravity current or piston flow, between warm water district, top and cold water area, bottom, form and keep the caloic that effective, thickness is as far as possible little to exchange floor, key is that the top and the bottom in cold accumulating pond arrange identical sprinkler, to guarantee that current meet Fo Lei get (Frande) coefficient in the time entering cold accumulating pond, make current uniform distribution and disturbance minimally enter cold accumulating pond.The design and construction of sprinkler is the key technology of thermal stratification type water cold-storage, and we are called conventionally, the water distribution technology of water cold-storage.
water distribution technology claims again steady flow, existing constant-current stabilizer generally makes current enter uniformly cold accumulating pond by installation check valve or some with the buffer gear of pooling feature, although current constant-current stabilizer has reduced the impulsive force of current, but current maldistribution, still have upset to a certain degree, make thermoclinic length become large, make cold consumption aggravation.
Summary of the invention
the object of the invention is for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, water-distributing device in a kind of chilled water storage system is provided, water-distributing device water distribution in this chilled water storage system is effective, structural design is ingenious, water outlet is evenly slow, solved the water-distributing device current maldistribution in existing chilled water storage system, flow velocity is too fast, can significantly upset mesolimnion and cause the problems such as cold consumption.
object of the present invention can realize by following technical proposal: the water-distributing device in a kind of chilled water storage system, described chilled water storage system comprises cold accumulating pond, it is characterized in that: described water-distributing device comprises and is the trapezoidal and inner shell for cavity, described shell top is water inlet end, described shell bottom has several limbers one, described shell bottom is communicated with described cold accumulating pond, in described shell, there is the sponge trapezoidal with being of matching of described shell shape, the bottom of described sponge is resisted against the bottom of described shell, the top of described sponge has rounded weather board, described weather board is connected on the inwall of described shell, on described weather board, there is several limbers two, described weather board top has buffer unit, described buffer unit comprises a buffer board, described buffer board be positioned at described shell water inlet end port under and on described buffer board, there are several limbers three, between described buffer board and described outer casing inner wall, there is gap, described buffer board is connected in described shell.
the water inlet end of water-distributing device connects water inlet pipe, in water inlet pipe, be to loop back the water of rising again that temperature is higher after refrigeration, circulate by water pump, there is larger impulse force, if be directly emitted in cold accumulating pond and can cause mesolimnion disorder, can make water velocity slow down by this water-distributing device, flow to and flow to uniformly in cold accumulating pond, very little on thermoclinic impact, roughly the course of work is as follows, the water slug buffer board of water inlet end, fraction water is fallen by limbers three, the inwall of part water impact shell under the launching of buffer board and then fall, this process has slowed down the impulse force of current greatly, offset impulse force by the mode of launching, structural design is ingenious, wherein, the effect that limbers three is set in buffer board allows to flow direction and flows into uniformly in cold accumulating pond, can not cause and finally flow to the current of cold accumulating pond several comparatively intensive holes flow down from limbers one, pass through again the shunting of weather board, current are fallen on sponge more uniformly, pass through again the cushioning effect of sponge, finally flow into uniformly in cold accumulating pond by limbers one is mild.The design of this water-distributing device is accurate, and water distribution effect is remarkable, can make water steadying flow into uniformly in cold accumulating pond.
water-distributing device in above-mentioned a kind of chilled water storage system, described weather board and described buffer board coaxially arrange.
it is even that this kind of structure can make to flow to the flow direction of weather board.
water-distributing device in above-mentioned a kind of chilled water storage system, the both sides of described buffer board have elongated connection strap, described connection strap one end is connected in the sidepiece of described buffer board, and the described connection strap other end is connected on the inwall of described shell, and described connection strap is symmetrical set.
connection strap plays the effect of unsettled fixing buffer board, and two connection straps are symmetrical arranged and use buffer board stability to strengthen.
water-distributing device in above-mentioned a kind of chilled water storage system, the water inlet end of described water-distributing device has water inlet, described buffer board be positioned at described water inlet under, the diameter of described buffer board is greater than the bore of described water inlet.
intake by water inlet, water slug buffer board, this kind of structure of bore that the diameter of buffer board is greater than water inlet can not make current directly rush at weather board, and current can be fallen on the side of buffer board completely.
water-distributing device in above-mentioned a kind of chilled water storage system, described water inlet inwall has screw thread.
water inlet is threadedly connected to water inlet pipe.
water-distributing device in above-mentioned a kind of chilled water storage system, is arranged with one deck rubber layer in a side relative with described water inlet on described buffer board, has the hole of mating matching with described limbers three on described rubber layer.
when water impact buffer board, can there is larger noise, can play noise reduction function by the rubber layer of flexible material, by can further absorbing impulse force, make good buffer effect.
compared with prior art, the water-distributing device in this chilled water storage system has the following advantages:
1, the water-distributing device in this chilled water storage system is by buffer unit, and the cooperation of weather board and sponge, makes this water-distributing device water distribution effect remarkable, can make water steadying flow into uniformly in cold accumulating pond.
, water-distributing device buffer board in this chilled water storage system diameter be greater than the bore of water inlet.Intake by water inlet, water slug buffer board, this kind of structure of bore that the diameter of buffer board is greater than water inlet can not make current directly rush at weather board, and current can be fallen on the side of buffer board completely.
, water-distributing device in this chilled water storage system buffer board on be arranged with one deck rubber layer in a side relative with water inlet, on rubber layer, there is the hole of mating matching with limbers three.When water impact buffer board, can there is larger noise, can play noise reduction function by the rubber layer of flexible material, by can further absorbing impulse force, make good buffer effect.
, water-distributing device in this chilled water storage system buffer unit by the mode of launching, the water with larger impulse force is launched through buffer board and outer casing inner wall, the impulse force of water is weakened, design ingenious.
Brief description of the drawings
fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram (perspective) of the water-distributing device in this chilled water storage system.
fig. 2 is the buffer unit of the water-distributing device in this chilled water storage system and the structure connection layout of connection strap.
fig. 3 is the sponge structure schematic diagram of the water-distributing device in this chilled water storage system.
in figure, 1, shell; 1a, limbers one; 1b, water inlet; 2, sponge; 3, weather board; 3a, limbers two; 4, buffer unit; 4a, buffer board; 4a1, limbers three; 5, connection strap; 6, rubber layer.
Detailed description of the invention
as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, in water-distributing device in this chilled water storage system, chilled water storage system comprises cold accumulating pond, water-distributing device comprises and is the trapezoidal and inner shell 1 for cavity, shell 1 top is water inlet end, shell 1 bottom has several limbers one 1a, shell 1 bottom is communicated with cold accumulating pond, in shell 1, there is the sponge 2 trapezoidal with being of matching of shell 1 shape, the bottom of sponge 2 is resisted against the bottom of shell 1, the top of sponge 2 has rounded weather board 3, weather board 3 is connected on the inwall of shell 1, on weather board 3, there are several limbers two 3a, weather board 3 tops have buffer unit 4, buffer unit 4 comprises a buffer board 4a, buffer board 4a be positioned at shell 1 water inlet end port under and on buffer board 4a, there are several limbers three 4a1, between buffer board 4a and shell 1 inwall, there is gap, buffer board 4a is connected in shell 1.
the water inlet end of water-distributing device connects water inlet pipe, in water inlet pipe, be to loop back the water of rising again that temperature is higher after refrigeration, circulate by water pump, there is larger impulse force, if be directly emitted in cold accumulating pond and can cause mesolimnion disorder, can make water velocity slow down by this water-distributing device, flow to and flow to uniformly in cold accumulating pond, very little on thermoclinic impact, roughly the course of work is as follows, the water slug buffer board 4a of water inlet end, fraction water is fallen by limbers three 4a1, the inwall of part water impact shell 1 under the launching of buffer board 4a and then fall, this process has slowed down the impulse force of current greatly, offset impulse force by the mode of launching, structural design is ingenious, wherein, the effect that limbers three 4a1 are set in buffer board 4a allows to flow direction and flows into uniformly in cold accumulating pond, can not cause the current that finally flow to cold accumulating pond to flow down from the several comparatively intensive holes of limbers one 1a, pass through again the shunting of weather board 3, current are fallen on sponge 2 more uniformly, pass through again the cushioning effect of sponge 2, finally flow into uniformly in cold accumulating pond by limbers one 1a is mild.The design of this water-distributing device is accurate, and water distribution effect is remarkable, can make water steadying flow into uniformly in cold accumulating pond.
as shown in Figure 1, weather board 3 coaxially arranges with buffer board 4a.It is even that this kind of structure can make to flow to the flow direction of weather board 3.
the both sides of buffer board 4a have elongated connection strap 5, and connection strap 5 one end are connected in the sidepiece of buffer board 4a, and connection strap 5 other ends are connected on the inwall of shell 1, and connection strap 5 is symmetrical set.Connection strap 5 plays the effect of unsettled fixing buffer board 4a, and two connection straps 5 are symmetrical arranged and use buffer board 4a stability to strengthen.
the water inlet end of water-distributing device has water inlet 1b, buffer board 4a be positioned at water inlet 1b under, the diameter of buffer board 4a is greater than the bore of water inlet 1b.By water inlet, 1b is intake, water slug buffer board 4a, and this kind of structure of bore that the diameter of buffer board 4a is greater than water inlet 1b can not make current directly rush at weather board 3, and current can be fallen on the side of buffer board 4a completely.Water inlet 1b inwall has screw thread.Water inlet 1b is threadedly connected to water inlet pipe.
in the upper side relative with water inlet 1b of buffer board 4a, be arranged with one deck rubber layer 6, on rubber layer 6, there is the hole of mating matching with limbers three 4a1.When water impact buffer board 4a, can there is larger noise, can play noise reduction function by the rubber layer 6 of flexible material, by can further absorbing impulse force, make good buffer effect.
water-distributing device in this chilled water storage system is by buffer unit 4, and the cooperation of weather board 3 and sponge 2, makes this water-distributing device water distribution effect remarkable, can make water steadying flow into uniformly in cold accumulating pond.
specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendments or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. the water-distributing device in a chilled water storage system, described chilled water storage system comprises cold accumulating pond, it is characterized in that: described water-distributing device comprises and is the trapezoidal and inner shell for cavity, described shell top is water inlet end, described shell bottom has several limbers one, described shell bottom is communicated with described cold accumulating pond, in described shell, there is the sponge trapezoidal with being of matching of described shell shape, the bottom of described sponge is resisted against the bottom of described shell, the top of described sponge has rounded weather board, described weather board is connected on the inwall of described shell, on described weather board, there is several limbers two, described weather board top has buffer unit, described buffer unit comprises a buffer board, described buffer board be positioned at described shell water inlet end port under and on described buffer board, there are several limbers three, between described buffer board and described outer casing inner wall, there is gap, described buffer board is connected in described shell.
2. the water-distributing device in a kind of chilled water storage system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described weather board and described buffer board coaxially arrange.
3. the water-distributing device in a kind of chilled water storage system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the both sides of described buffer board have elongated connection strap, described connection strap one end is connected in the sidepiece of described buffer board, the described connection strap other end is connected on the inwall of described shell, and described connection strap is symmetrical set.
4. the water-distributing device in a kind of chilled water storage system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the water inlet end of described water-distributing device has water inlet, described buffer board be positioned at described water inlet under, the diameter of described buffer board is greater than the bore of described water inlet.
5. the water-distributing device in a kind of chilled water storage system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described water inlet inwall has screw thread.
6. the water-distributing device in a kind of chilled water storage system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, on described buffer board, in a side relative with described water inlet, is arranged with one deck rubber layer, has the hole of mating matching with described limbers three on described rubber layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410480619.7A CN104197450A (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | Water distribution device in water cold accumulation system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410480619.7A CN104197450A (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | Water distribution device in water cold accumulation system |
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| CN104197450A true CN104197450A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| CN201410480619.7A Pending CN104197450A (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | Water distribution device in water cold accumulation system |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104913422A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-16 | 许文辉 | Water distribution pipe in chilled water storage system |
| CN104913421A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-16 | 许文辉 | Water distributor in chilled water storage device |
| CN104913423A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-16 | 许文辉 | Air cooling type water cold storage system |
| CN104913420A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-16 | 许文辉 | Novel inflatable chilled water storage system |
| CN104930624A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-23 | 许文辉 | Cold accumulation pool in water cold accumulation system |
| CN104949243A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-30 | 许文辉 | Cool storage pool in thermocline type water cool storage system |
| CN105042736A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 许文辉 | Cold accumulation pond with water distribution function in water cold accumulation system |
| CN105157135A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-12-16 | 许文辉 | Fountain type chilled water storage system |
| CN105157137A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-12-16 | 许文辉 | Efficient air cooled chilled water storage system |
| CN105157132A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-12-16 | 许文辉 | Fountain type chilled water storage system for large place |
| CN112620234A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-09 | 徐金香 | Surimi water-soluble protein extraction rinsing device capable of reducing sinking degree |
| CN113070346A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-07-06 | 浙江龙盛薄板有限公司 | Oil tank buffer device |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105042736A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 许文辉 | Cold accumulation pond with water distribution function in water cold accumulation system |
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| CN104913423A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-16 | 许文辉 | Air cooling type water cold storage system |
| CN104913420A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-16 | 许文辉 | Novel inflatable chilled water storage system |
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| CN104949243A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-30 | 许文辉 | Cool storage pool in thermocline type water cool storage system |
| CN104913422A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-16 | 许文辉 | Water distribution pipe in chilled water storage system |
| CN105157135A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-12-16 | 许文辉 | Fountain type chilled water storage system |
| CN105157137A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-12-16 | 许文辉 | Efficient air cooled chilled water storage system |
| CN105157132A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-12-16 | 许文辉 | Fountain type chilled water storage system for large place |
| CN112620234A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-09 | 徐金香 | Surimi water-soluble protein extraction rinsing device capable of reducing sinking degree |
| CN112620234B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-08-12 | 南安市恒创机械设计有限公司 | Surimi water-soluble protein extraction rinsing device capable of reducing sinking degree |
| CN113070346A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-07-06 | 浙江龙盛薄板有限公司 | Oil tank buffer device |
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