A kind of cold-hot integrated formula ceramic valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic valve technical field, be specifically related to a kind of cold-hot integrated formula ceramic valve.
Background technology
Valve is the control parts in fluid delivery system, has cut-off, regulation, water conservancy diversion, prevents
The functions such as non-return stream, voltage stabilizing, shunting or overflow pressure relief.At valve internal typically by spool
The closedown to valve and unlatching is completed, valve during using with the relative motion of valve body
Unlatching very frequent, therefore spool and the wearability of valve body material and aging are great
Determine the life-span of valve.Therefore in a lot of valves, spool and valve body begin to use pottery material
Material makes, but the difficulty of processing of pottery is very big, simultaneously because pottery is to fire to form, and shape
The uniform profile of regular thickness is easier to produce, and the profile of most of spool and valve body is also
Irregularly, and the difficulty of processing of complicated shape pottery is very big, and this makes ceramic valve be difficult to big rule
The popularization of mould.
The valvular product needed of many bands has cold and hot two liquid lines, these product needed
Cold water and hot water can be released respectively, to water dispenser, have a bath time water pipe etc., if at this moment made
Fluid path structure can be made complex with two different valves, install and the most more bother, if
Use a valve, usually change between cold and hot due to spool, be easily damaged life of valve relatively
Short.
Summary of the invention
For problem above, the present invention provides a kind of spool valve body structure letter to answer, can be at one
The cold-hot integrated formula ceramic valve of hot and cold water conversion is realized in outlet.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this cold-hot integrated formula pottery
Valve includes that being assemblied in enclosure interior uses the spool of ceramic material, valve body;Described spool,
Valve body is straight pipe shape, and described spool can be axially slidable through described valve body, on described spool
Portion seals, and the annular wall of described valve body is machined with the valve of the most parallel two kidney-shaped
Body opening, the centre position of described spool annular wall is machined with valve body hole matching size along axis side
To a parallel spool bore;Connect to have on described spool and axially vertical stretch out pushing away of described valve body
Lever;It is respectively fitted with, outside two valve body holes of described valve body, the feed liquor connected with valve inner to connect
Head.
As preferably, the plugs seal of ladder truncated conical shape is passed through on the top of described valve body, described
One end of chock plug small column seals inserts spool top, is fixed by pin, described chock plug upper
Portion is fixed with housing by spring, and described spool is relatively fixed with housing.
As preferably, the bottom of described valve body is equipped with water out adapter, and described spool bottom is stretched out
Body portion gos deep in described water out adapter.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: the spool of this cold-hot integrated formula ceramic valve and valve body structure
Simply, it is suitable for using ceramic material.It is assemblied in liquid inlet joint on valve body to can be used to respectively
Being connected with different temperatures or liquid of different nature, during closedown, the spool bore of spool is positioned at institute
State between two valve body holes of valve body, have only to during use control described valve by described catch bar
Core moves up and down just can be connected spool bore with valve body hole respectively, thus is passed through not in spool
Same liquid, or the water of different temperatures.Two different water inlet position are concentrated by this valve
On a valve body, sliding up and down by outlet with different liquids circuit even by spool
Logical, easy to use.Using the spool of ceramic material, valve body, rub resistance is difficult to aging making
High with the life-span.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cold-hot integrated formula ceramic valve section.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in valve body front.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in spool front
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described:
As shown in the embodiment shown in fig, this cold-hot integrated formula ceramic valve, it includes being assemblied in housing
1 internal the use spool 2 of ceramic material, valve body 3;Described spool 2, valve body 3 are
Straight pipe shape, wherein the external diameter of spool 2 is identical with the internal diameter diameter of valve body 3, described spool 2
Can be axially slidable through described valve body 3, the top seal of described spool 2, such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 institute
Show, the annular wall of described valve body 3 is machined with the valve body of the most parallel two kidney-shaped
Hole 31;As shown in figures 1 and 3, the centre position of described spool 2 annular wall be machined with
The spool bore 21 that valve body hole 31 matching size is the most parallel.On described spool 2
Connect and have the axially vertical catch bar 22 stretching out described valve body;Two valve body holes of described valve body 3
The liquid inlet joint 32 connected with valve inner it is respectively fitted with outside 31.On this valve, other is each
Individual element has described housing 1 to be linked and packed together.
Spool 2 and valve body 3 simple in construction of cold-hot integrated formula ceramic valve, both at annular
Shape, has identical wall thickness, is suitable for using ceramic material, is easily worked, can be significantly
Reduce cost.The liquid inlet joint 32 being assemblied on valve body 31 can be used to respectively with different temperatures
Or liquid of different nature connects.During as it is shown in figure 1, close, the spool bore of spool 2
21 between two valve body holes 31 of described valve body 3, have only to be pushed away by described during use
Lever 22 control described spool 21 move up and down just can by spool bore 21 respectively with valve body hole
31 connect, thus are passed through different liquid in spool 2, or the water of different temperatures.
The water inlet position that two different is concentrated on a valve body 3 by this valve, upper by spool 2
Outlet is connected by lower slider with different liquids circuit, easy to use.The ceramic material system of use
The spool 2 of work, valve body 3, rub resistance is difficult to aging high life.
As it is shown in figure 1, the top of described valve body 3 is sealed by the chock plug 4 of ladder truncated conical shape,
One end of described chock plug 4 small column seals inserts spool 2 top, is fixed by pin 5, institute
The top stating chock plug 4 is fixed with housing 1 by spring 6, and described spool 2 is relative with housing 1
Fixing.Described spring 6 both can bear pulling force can also bear pressure, when this spring 6 is in
During naturalness, the spool bore 21 on described spool 2 is just in said two valve body hole 31
Between, when no matter user promotes described spool 2 by described push rod 22 to which direction, it
Will be by middle restoring force, so when people unclamp described push rod 22, this valve is all
Closed mode can be returned to, enhanced convenience during use.
As it is shown in figure 1, the bottom of described valve body 3 is equipped with water out adapter 7, described water outlet connects
Described housing 1 is stretched out in the bottom of 7, is machined with water cavity road in described water out adapter 7.Institute
State spool that water out adapter 7 can avoid open-type to need to stretch up and down directly and external contact,
And described water out adapter 7 position immobilizes, easily facilitate people at bottom water receiving.