A kind of heat insulation type freeing pipe communication cabin component
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ship pipeline annex, relate in particular to a kind of heat insulation type freeing pipe communication cabin component.
Background technology
Most boats and ships are all that the burning by diesel oil or other fuel oils provides power, and be used for the freeing pipe of discharging waste gas, generally need to pass bulkhead, are connected with chimney.Now need reasonable installation freeing pipe communication cabin component to pass bulkhead, but higher for the general temperature of pipeline of exhaust, use common communication cabin component can not protect bulkhead.The Chinese patent that an existing application number is 201410109906.7 discloses < < simple and easy freeing pipe communication cabin component > >, it comprises communication cabin component and the one side seat board being welded by freeing pipe, flange and spacer flanger, first on bulkhead and one side seat board, offer the through hole matching with communication cabin component, one side seat board is welded on bulkhead, communication cabin component is bolted on one side seat board again, it is provided with tightening seal washer between connecting, the peripheral coated thermal insulation material of communication cabin component.Although the communication cabin component of making like this can reach effect heat insulation and sealing, complex structure, needs various parts to coordinate and has also improved difficulty of processing comparatively speaking, has improved productive costs.The Chinese patent that an application number is 201120089374.7 in addition discloses the deck communication cabin component > > of < < ship pipeline, it comprises logical cabin steel pipe, flange, sleeve pipe and web, in the both ends of the surface of logical cabin steel pipe, be welded with flange, sleeve pipe is fixed on the steel pipe of logical cabin, web pine is enclosed within on the steel pipe of logical cabin, again web is welded on bulkhead and fixes, between sleeve pipe internal control and logical cabin outer wall of steel pipe, be also provided with thermal insulation layer.This communication cabin component is simple in structure, welds simple and easyly, but the heat that its set thermal insulation layer produces during just for welding, can not actv. protection bulkhead.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, make simple and easy and effectively prevent bulkhead temperature distortion and guarantee the heat insulation type freeing pipe communication cabin component of water tightness.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the present invention includes logical cabin pipe, flange and web, described flange is fixedly installed on respectively the rear and front end of described logical cabin pipe, described web is fixedly installed on the two ends, left and right of described logical cabin pipe, and be fixed on bulkhead, in the pipe of described logical cabin, be also provided with thermal insulation layer, in described thermal insulation layer, be full of thermal insulating filling.
Preferably, the external diameter of described flange is greater than the external diameter of described logical cabin pipe, and described bulkhead is provided with the size through hole corresponding with the external diameter of described flange, between described bulkhead and described logical cabin pipe, has gap.
Preferably, before and after the pipe of described logical cabin, on two inwalls, be also fixedly installed some square steel.
Preferably, in the junction of described flange and described logical cabin pipe, be also provided with packing ring.
Preferably, described thermal insulating filling can be aluminium silicate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to the present invention includes logical cabin pipe, flange and web, described flange is fixedly installed on respectively the rear and front end of described logical cabin pipe, described web is fixedly installed on the two ends, left and right of described logical cabin pipe, and be fixed on bulkhead, in the pipe of described logical cabin, be also provided with thermal insulation layer, in described thermal insulation layer, be full of thermal insulating filling.Described in using when of the present invention, by described web, be welded on described bulkhead, but not described logical cabin pipe directly welds, can improve welding quality like this, described thermal insulation layer can effectively protect described bulkhead not to be subject to the high heat affecting of freeing pipe.So the present invention is simple in structure, welding quality is high and effectively protect not temperature distortion of bulkhead.
Because the external diameter of described flange is greater than the external diameter of described logical cabin pipe, described bulkhead is provided with the size through hole corresponding with the external diameter of described flange, between described bulkhead and described logical cabin pipe, has gap.Between described like this flange and described bulkhead, described logical cabin pipe and described bulkhead, all leave certain space, handled easily when being connected with external pipe at described flange or dismantling; When exhaust emission, avoid described bulkhead directly to contact with logical cabin pipe, further protected described bulkhead simultaneously.
Owing to being also fixedly installed some square steel on two inwalls before and after the pipe of described logical cabin.Some described square steel are strengthened firm effect inner the playing of described logical cabin pipe, so durability of the present invention gets a promotion.
Because the junction at described flange and described logical cabin pipe is also provided with packing ring.Described packing ring has reduced the gap between described flange and described logical cabin pipe, has improved leak tightness of the present invention.
Because described thermal insulating filling can be other thermal insulation materials of aluminium silicate.The heat that described thermal insulating filling effectively intercepts in freeing pipe is outwards propagated, and protects described bulkhead.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes logical cabin pipe 1, on the rear and front end face of described logical cabin pipe 1, be all welded with flange 2, the external diameter size of described flange 2 is greater than the external diameter size of described logical cabin pipe 1, and described flange 2 is provided with packing ring 6 with the junction of described logical cabin pipe 1, in the present embodiment, described packing ring 6 is selected spring washer or flat gasket, to keep water tightness of the present invention.In the left and right both ends of the surface of described logical cabin pipe 1, be all welded with web 3, described web 3 is welded on the midway location on two sides, pipe left and right, described logical cabin.On bulkhead 4, offer a through hole 41 corresponding with described flange 2 sizes, the present invention is fitted with described bulkhead 4 through described through hole 41 to described web 3, then described web 3 is welded on described bulkhead 4 and is fixed.After the present invention is fixedly welded on described bulkhead 4, all there is certain space with described bulkhead 4 in described logical cabin pipe 1 and described flange 2 like this, operation when convenient installation welding or described flange 2 are connected with external pipe and dismantle; And when waste gas starts to discharge, the space staying can avoid described bulkhead 4 directly to contact with described communication cabin component 1, effectively trap heat is transmitted on described bulkhead 4.
In described logical cabin, manage 1 inside, before and after it, on two internal faces, be also welded with some square steel 11, in order to increase intensity and the durability of described logical cabin pipe 1.And in described logical cabin, manage 1 inside and also leave thermal insulation layer 5, in described thermal insulation layer 5, be full of thermal insulating filling 51, so just can prevent that the heat in freeing pipe from outwards distributing, protect as much as possible described bulkhead 4, avoid its temperature distortion.In the present embodiment, described thermal insulating filling 51 is selected aluminium silicate.
Material of the present invention is conventional material in boats and ships manufacturing, and its size can change according to the size requirement of boats and ships or major-minor machine freeing pipe when making, thereby meets the actual condition of using.
The present invention is applicable to shipping industry.