CN104191029B - The special material loading of lock core is carried shearing device - Google Patents

Abstract

A special feeding, conveying and cutting device for a lock cylinder, including a feeding and conveying mechanism, the front end of the feeding and conveying mechanism is connected with a cutting mechanism; it includes a first bottom plate and a lower mounting plate, and the lower mounting plate is fixed with an upper mounting plate through a slider, The middle part of the slider is inserted into the guide column, and the guide plate is installed at one end of the lower mounting plate. The guide column is fixed on the guide plate, and the end of the lower mounting plate is also fixed with a feeding cylinder, and the output end of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper mounting plate; There is a third guide block on the upper mounting plate, one side of the third guide block is provided with a slot, and the side of the upper mounting plate is also fixed with a moving cylinder through a right-angle block, and the head of the piston rod of the moving cylinder is inserted into the slot Middle; the front end of the feeding mechanism is also provided with a first column at intervals, a fixed plate is installed on the top of the first column, a first guide block is installed on the fixed plate, and a right-angled second guide block is installed on the side of the fixed plate . Good reliability and low cost.

Description

Special feeding, conveying and cutting device for lock cylinder

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a special feeding, conveying and cutting device for lock cylinders.

Background technique

The lock cylinder is the main part that controls the opening of the lock. It is the heart of the lock. It refers to the core part that can be turned and driven by the key to move the lock. During the machining process of the lock cylinder, the material needs to be loaded first. The feeding mechanism in the prior art adopts the conveyor belt to load the material, which has poor stability in use and brings troubles to the subsequent drilling and slotting processes of the lock cylinder. .

Contents of the invention

In view of the shortcomings in the above-mentioned existing production technology, the applicant provides a special feeding, conveying and cutting device for lock cylinders with a reasonable structure, so as to improve the reliability of use and work efficiency.

The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:

A special feeding, conveying and cutting device for lock cylinders, including a feeding and conveying mechanism, the front end of the feeding and conveying mechanism is connected with a cutting mechanism; the structure of the feeding and conveying mechanism is: including a feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism The structure is as follows: it includes a first bottom plate and a lower mounting plate arranged up and down through the second column at intervals, the upper mounting plate is fixed on the lower mounting plate through a slider, the middle part of the slider is inserted into the guide column, and is located at the bottom of the lower mounting plate. A guide plate is installed at one end, the guide column is fixed on the guide plate, and a feeding cylinder is fixed at the end of the lower mounting plate, and the output end of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper mounting plate; Three guide blocks, one side of the third guide block is provided with a slot, and the side of the upper mounting plate is also fixed with a moving cylinder through a right-angle block, and the head of the piston rod of the moving cylinder is snapped into the slot Middle; the front end of the feeding mechanism is also provided with first columns at intervals, a fixed plate is installed on the top of the first column, and a first guide block is installed on the fixed plate, and the top of the first guide block is installed to control its height position The first lifting cylinder of the fixed plate is also equipped with a right-angled second guide block on the side of the fixed plate, and the top of the second guide block is fixed with the second lifting cylinder through the installation block; In the hole of the lock cylinder, the first guide block, the second guide block and the third guide block are located at the same linear position.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

One side of the feeding mechanism is also provided with a vertical plate, the side of the vertical plate is fixed with a guide cylinder, and the output end of the guide cylinder is fixed with a guide column through a fixed block; it also includes a stand, and the top of the stand A push cylinder is fixed, the output end of the push cylinder is installed with a conveying block for conveying the lock core, and the head of the guide post is docked with the conveying block.

The structure of the cutting mechanism is as follows: a first mounting plate that fixes the motor is included, a chute is arranged on the first mounting plate, a slide plate sliding along it is clamped in the chute, and the slide plate passes through the second The mounting plate is fixed with a reducer, and a cutting knife is installed on the output shaft of the reducer; the side of the reducer is also fixed on the rear plate, and the installation structure of the rear plate is: including a front plate, the front plate A guide rail is arranged on the guide rail, and the rear plate is fixed by a slider on the guide rail. The bottom of the front plate is vertically installed on the second base plate, and an air cylinder is installed on the second base plate, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting block. , the connecting block passes through the middle part of the front plate and is fixedly connected to the rear plate; the cutting knife is located between the second guide block and the third guide block.

The invention has a compact and reasonable structure, can stably transport and cut the raw materials used for processing the lock cylinder, and forms a step-by-step cutting operation under the action of the air cylinder, has good working reliability and low cost.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding and conveying mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the practical cutting mechanism.

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the cutting mechanism of the present invention (the cutting knife is omitted).

Among them: 1. Conveying block; 2. Pushing cylinder; 3. Stand; 4. The first lifting cylinder; 5. The first guide block; 6. The second lifting cylinder; 7. Installation block; 8. The second guide block; 9. Fixed plate; 10. First column; 11. Guide column; 12. Fixed block; 13. Vertical plate; 14. Feeding mechanism; 15. Cutting mechanism; 16. Feeding and conveying mechanism; 1401. The third guide block ; 1402, right-angle block; 1403, moving cylinder; 1404, piston rod; 1405, upper mounting plate; 1406, slider; 1407, guide post; 1408, lower mounting plate; 1411, guide plate; 1412, feeding cylinder; 1501, motor; 1502, first mounting plate; 1503, chute; 1504, slide plate; 1505, second mounting plate; 1506, reducer; 1507, rear plate; 1508, guide rail 1509, the second bottom plate; 1510, the rotating shaft; 1511, the cutting knife; 1512, the front plate; 1513, the connecting block; 1514, the cylinder.

detailed description

The specific implementation manner of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the special feeding, conveying and cutting device for the lock core of the present embodiment includes a feeding and conveying mechanism 16, and the front end of the feeding and conveying mechanism 16 is connected with a cutting mechanism 15; the feeding and conveying mechanism 16 The structure of the feeding mechanism is: including the feeding mechanism 14. The structure of the feeding mechanism 14 is: including the first bottom plate 1410 and the lower mounting plate 1408 arranged up and down through the second column 1409 at intervals. The lower mounting plate 1408 is fixed with an upper Mounting plate 1405, the middle part of slide block 1406 is inserted into guide post 1407, and one end located at lower mounting plate 1408 is installed with guide plate 1411, and guide post 1407 is fixed on the guide plate 1411, and the end portion at lower mounting plate 1408 is also fixed with feeding cylinder 1412, The output end of the feeding cylinder 1412 is affixed to the upper mounting plate 1405; a third guide block 1401 is arranged on the upper mounting plate 1405, and a side of the third guide block 1401 has a card slot, and the side of the upper mounting plate 1405 also passes through The right-angle block 1402 is fixed with a moving cylinder 1403, and the head of the piston rod 1404 of the moving cylinder 1403 is snapped into the slot; the front end of the feeding mechanism 14 is also provided with first columns 10 at intervals, and the top of the first column 10 is equipped with a fixed plate 9 , the first guide block 5 is installed on the fixed plate 9, the first lifting cylinder 4 that controls its height position is installed on the top of the first guide block 5, and the second guide block 8 that is positioned at the side of the fixed plate 9 is also installed with a right-angled shape. The top of the two guide blocks 8 is fixed with the second lift cylinder 6 through the mounting block 7; the middle part of each guide block has a hole passing through the lock cylinder, and the first guide block 5, the second guide block 8 and the third guide block 1401 are located same line position.

One side of the feeding mechanism 14 is also provided with a vertical plate 13, the side of the vertical plate 13 is fixed with a guide cylinder, and the output end of the guide cylinder is fixed with a guide column 11 by a fixed block 12; The top is fixed with a push cylinder 2, and the output end of the push cylinder 2 is installed with a conveying block 1 for conveying a lock core, and the head of the guide post 11 is docked with the conveying block 1.

As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the structure of the cutting mechanism 15 is: a first mounting plate 1502 including a fixed motor 1501, a chute 1503 is arranged on the first mounting plate 1502, and a slide plate 1504 sliding along it is clipped in the chute 1503, A speed reducer 1506 is fixed on the slide plate 1504 through a second mounting plate 1505, and a cutting knife 1511 is installed on the output shaft 1510 of the speed reducer 1506; the side of the speed reducer 1506 is also fixed on the back plate 1507, and the installation structure of the back plate 1507 is: Including the front plate 1512, the front plate 1512 is provided with a guide rail 1508, the rear plate 1507 is fixed by a slider on the guide rail 1508, the bottom of the front plate 1512 is vertically installed on the second base plate 1509, and the cylinder 1514 is installed on the second base plate 1509, and the cylinder 1514 The output end of the output end is fixedly connected with the connecting block 1513, and the connecting block 1513 passes through the middle part of the front plate 1512 and is fixedly connected with the rear plate 1507; the cutting knife 1511 is located between the second guide block 8 and the third guide block 1401.

In the actual use process, the raw materials for processing the lock cylinder are conveyed to the upper mounting plate 1405 of the feeding mechanism 14, and the raw materials are gradually conveyed forward under the action of the feeding cylinder 1412. When conveying, they pass through the first guide block 5 and the second guide block 5. In the hole in the middle of the guide block 8 and the third guide block 1401 . Through the stroke of the feeding cylinder 1412, the delivery progress can be conveniently controlled. The design of the first lift cylinder 4 and the second lift cylinder 6 can conveniently control the height positions of the first guide block 5 and the second guide block 8 . At the same time, start the cylinder 1514, under the action of the connecting block 1513, the rear plate 1507 slides along the guide rail 1508, and then drives the reducer 1506 to be displaced until the cutting knife 1511 is positioned between the second guide block 8 and the third guide block 1401 During this period, start the motor 1501, and the cutting knife 1511 will cut it off one by one. Flexible and convenient to use, high work efficiency.

The above description is an explanation of the present invention, not a limitation of the invention. For the limited scope of the present invention, please refer to the claims. Within the protection scope of the present invention, any form of modification can be made.

Claims (3)

1. A special feeding, conveying and cutting device for lock cylinders, characterized in that: it includes a feeding and conveying mechanism (16), and the front end of the feeding and conveying mechanism (16) is connected with a cutting mechanism (15); The structure of the mechanism (16) is: including the feeding mechanism (14), and the structure of the feeding mechanism (14) is: including the first bottom plate (1410) and the lower installation plate arranged up and down through the second column (1409) at intervals (1408), the upper mounting plate (1405) is fixed on the lower mounting plate (1408) through the slider (1406), the middle part of the slider (1406) is inserted into the guide column (1407), and is located on the lower mounting plate (1408) One end of the guide plate (1411) is installed, the guide column (1407) is fixed on the guide plate (1411), and the end of the lower mounting plate (1408) is also fixed with a feeding cylinder (1412), and the feeding cylinder (1412 ) is fixedly connected to the upper mounting plate (1405); a third guide block (1401) is provided on the upper mounting plate (1405), and a card slot is opened on one side of the third guide block (1401), so The side of the above mounting plate (1405) is also fixed with a moving cylinder (1403) through a right-angle block (1402), and the head of the piston rod (1404) of the moving cylinder (1403) is snapped into the slot; The front end of the material mechanism (14) is also provided with first columns (10) at intervals, the top of the first column (10) is installed with a fixed plate (9), and the first guide block (5) is installed on the fixed plate (9). ), the top of the first guide block (5) is installed with a first lifting cylinder (4) to control its height position, and a right-angled second guide block (8) is installed on the side of the fixed plate (9), so The top of the second guide block (8) is fixed with the second lifting cylinder (6) through the installation block (7); the middle part of each of the above guide blocks has a hole through the lock cylinder, the first guide block (5), The second guide block (8) and the third guide block (1401) are located at the same linear position. 2. The special feeding, conveying and cutting device for the lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: a vertical plate (13) is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism (14), and the side of the vertical plate (13) The guide cylinder is fixed at the top, and the output end of the guide cylinder is fixed with a guide column (11) through a fixed block (12); it also includes a stand (3), and a push cylinder (2) is fixed on the top of the stand (3) , the output end of the push cylinder (2) is installed with a conveying block (1) for conveying the lock core, and the head of the guide post (11) is docked with the conveying block (1). 3. The special feeding, conveying and cutting device for lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the structure of the cutting mechanism (15) is: a first mounting plate (1502) including a fixed motor (1501), the A chute (1503) is provided on the first mounting plate (1502), and a sliding plate (1504) sliding along it is clamped inside the chute (1503), and the second mounting plate (1505) passes through the sliding plate (1504). ) is fixed with a reducer (1506), and a cutting knife (1511) is installed on the output shaft (1510) of the reducer (1506); the side of the reducer (1506) is also fixed on the rear plate (1507), The installation structure of the rear plate (1507) is: including the front plate (1512), the guide rail (1508) is arranged on the front plate (1512), and the rear plate (1507) is fixed on the guide rail (1508) by a slider , the bottom of the front plate (1512) is vertically installed on the second base plate (1509), the cylinder (1514) is installed on the second base plate (1509), and the output end of the cylinder (1514) is connected to the connecting block (1513 ), the connecting block (1513) is fixedly connected to the rear plate (1507) through the middle of the front plate (1512); the cutting knife (1511) is located at the second guide block (8) and the third guide block (1401 )between.