CN104190526B - A kind of external water cooling crush machine - Google Patents

A kind of external water cooling crush machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104190526B
CN104190526B CN201410492822.6A CN201410492822A CN104190526B CN 104190526 B CN104190526 B CN 104190526B CN 201410492822 A CN201410492822 A CN 201410492822A CN 104190526 B CN104190526 B CN 104190526B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulverizing chamber
cooling
cooling water
external water
chamber
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410492822.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104190526A (en
Inventor
杜棋明
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NANJING YAOTIAN DRYING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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NANJING YAOTIAN DRYING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410492822.6A priority Critical patent/CN104190526B/en
Publication of CN104190526A publication Critical patent/CN104190526A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104190526B publication Critical patent/CN104190526B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water cooling pulverizer, including motor room, casing and the material collection case being arranged at described bottom of shell exit, described casing includes elevating hopper, hopper, crushing chamber, movable fluted disc and the fixed gear plate being connected by hinge with described casing, some impellers all it are welded with on described movable fluted disc and described fixed gear plate, described movable fluted disc size is just coincide with described fixed gear plate size, also includes a cooling water channel being arranged between described pulverizer housing and crushing chamber.This mill structure simple rigid smooth running crushing effect is good, no dust pollution, solves heat sensitive material thawing phenomenon in crushing process, improves the utilization rate of material, reduces production cost.Material can directly be discharged by main frame mill chamber, and granule size obtains by changing different pore size mesh screen.Guarantee the cleannes of material.

Description

A kind of external water cooling crush machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to disintegrating apparatus technical field, be specifically related to oneExternalWater cooling pulverizer.
Background technology
Pulverizer is the machinery that large-sized solid material is crushed to require size, it is adaptable to the industries such as pharmacy, chemical industry, metallurgy, food, building, including pulverizing plastics, copper wire, Chinese herbal medicine, rubber etc..Owing to producing the highest heat in crushing process, for some heat sensitive materials, such as resin-oatmeal, white granulated sugar, salt etc. can melt, and the most common pulverizer is the most inapplicable.High-efficiency water-cooled grinder is disclosed in the patent of Application No. 200920084425.X, by crushing machine head case is set to double-decker, it is cooling chamber in interlayer, and set up separately in cooling chamber both sides into, pulverizing chamber is lowered the temperature by the mode of delivery port, solve existing pulverizer can not work long hours, production efficiency is low, the problem that dead angle is many, but, the tightness of interlayer cooling chamber is required higher by this kind of water-cooled cooling method, and pulverizing chamber can carry out crushed work, vibrations to housing are more violent, easily cooling chamber is damaged, and leaking once occurs in cooling chamber, the crushing machine head of pulverizing chamber high speed operating is caused the biggest injury, explosion is produced time serious, potential safety hazard is brought to production.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: present invention aims to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of external water cooling crush machine, provides a good pulverizing environment by being cooled to crushed material, improves the utilization rate of material, reduce production cost.
Technical scheme: a kind of external water cooling crush machine of the present invention, including motor room and reducing mechanism, described reducing mechanism includes hopper, pulverizing chamber and material collection case, described hopper is arranged at above described pulverizing chamber, the feed opening of described hopper connects with the cavity of described pulverizing chamber, the discharging opening of the bottom of described pulverizing chamber connects with described material collection case, also include at least one cooling water channel, the upper surface of described pulverizing chamber housing uses net screen type design, one layer of high temperature resistant diaphragm is set on it, described cooling water channel pastes the upper surface of described pulverizing chamber and arranges.
Being further defined to of technical solution of the present invention, described cooling water channel is 4 groups, and described 4 groups of cooling water channels are set up in parallel at the upper surface being covered on described pulverizing chamber, and the overall width of described 4 groups of cooling water channels is equal to the width of the upper surface of described pulverizing chamber.
Further, described high temperature dwell cuticula is PET protection film.
Further, at the top board of the material collection case that the water inlet of described cooling water channel and delivery port are respectively arranged at described pulverizing chamber both sides, near described water inlet, it is provided with valve.
Further, being provided with dust absorption fan in described motor room, be provided with Rose Box and suction box bottom described motor room, the dust mouth of described dust absorption fan connects with described Rose Box, and the outlet of described Rose Box connects with described suction box.
Beneficial effect: a kind of external water cooling crush machine of the present invention, by being arranged on outside crushing chamber by cooling water channel, reduces the potential safety hazard leaked, and is easy to maintenance and changes;The upper surface of the crushing chamber of the present invention is the transmission of net screen type structure, beneficially temperature, enhances cooling effect;And the cooling water channel of the present invention uses 4 groups, conveniently overhaul and reduce the cost of replacing;Present configuration simple rigid smooth running crushing effect is good, no dust pollution, the cooling effect of logical supercooled water, solves heat sensitive material thawing phenomenon in crushing process, improves the utilization rate of material, reduces production cost.Material can directly be discharged by main frame mill chamber, and granule size obtains by changing different pore size mesh screen.Described casing and material collection case are stainless steel, it can be ensured that the cleannes of material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of a kind of external water cooling crush machine that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below technical solution of the present invention is described in detail, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to described embodiment.
Embodiment:
A kind of external water cooling crush machine of the present invention, structure is as it is shown in figure 1, include motor room 1 and reducing mechanism.
The motor room 1 of the present embodiment provides power for whole pulverizer, simultaneously, dust absorption fan 7 it is provided with in motor room 1, Rose Box 8 and suction box 9 it is provided with bottom motor room 1, the dust mouth of dust absorption fan 7 connects with Rose Box 8, the outlet of Rose Box 8 connects with described suction box 9, make dust enter suction box 9 after Rose Box 8 filters to reclaim, non-dusting in production process, and the utilization rate of material, the cooling effect of logical supercooled water can be improved, solve heat sensitive material thawing phenomenon in crushing process, improve the utilization rate of material, reduce production cost.
Reducing mechanism includes hopper 2, pulverizing chamber 3 and material collection case 4, and hopper 2 is arranged at above pulverizing chamber 3, and the feed opening of hopper 2 connects with the cavity of pulverizing chamber 3, and the discharging opening of the bottom of pulverizing chamber 3 connects with material collection case 4.The operation principle of reducing mechanism is: material is added material bin 2, opens the baffle plate bottom hopper 2, then material flows through movable disk interstitial hole, enters in pulverizing chamber 3 chamber.Operating owing to movable disk is relative with the high speed of fixed disk, which floor their gear ring divides stagger simultaneously, makes material crushed in they relative motions.Material after pulverizing is through being sieved through filter, thin through sieve aperture, the outlet on base flow out.Thicker then staying continues in machine cavity to pulverize, and so circulates, and completes the pulverizing processing of material.The rotated centrifugal action of material crushed can directly be discharged by main frame mill chamber, and automatically into material collection case 4, granule size obtains by changing different pore size mesh screen.
Present invention additionally comprises at least one cooling water channel 5, the upper surface of pulverizing chamber 3 housing uses net screen type design, and it arranges one layer of high temperature resistant diaphragm, and cooling water channel 5 pastes the upper surface of described pulverizing chamber 3 and arranges.And in this enforcement, cooling water channel 5 is 4 groups, 4 groups of cooling water channels 5 are set up in parallel at the upper surface being covered on pulverizing chamber 3, the overall width of 4 groups of cooling water channels 5 is equal to the width of the upper surface of pulverizing chamber 3, it is that pulverizing chamber 3 is lowered the temperature, if water channel breaks down by 4 groups of cooling water channels, it is simple to check and change.High temperature dwell cuticula in the present embodiment is PET protection film, self gas permeability of PET protection film and thermal conductivity, and in having completely cut off pulverizing chamber 3, the low temperature of cooling water channel 5 is transferred to pulverizing chamber 3 again by dust, lowers the temperature for pulverizing chamber 3.
There is multiple method to set up in cooling water channel 5, the present embodiment provides one of which method to set up: at the top board of the material collection case 4 that the water inlet of cooling water channel 5 and delivery port are respectively arranged at described pulverizing chamber 3 both sides, be provided with valve 6 near described water inlet.
A kind of external water cooling crush machine that the present invention provides, is that pulverizing chamber is lowered the temperature by external cooling water channel, good cooling effect, it is to avoid potential safety hazard.
Although as it has been described above, represented and described the present invention with reference to specific preferred embodiment, but it shall not be construed as the restriction to the present invention self.Under the spirit and scope of the present invention premise defined without departing from claims, can various changes can be made in the form and details to it.

Claims (5)

1. an external water cooling crush machine, including motor room (1) and reducing mechanism, described reducing mechanism includes hopper (2), pulverizing chamber (3) and material collection case (4), described hopper (2) is arranged at described pulverizing chamber (3) top, the feed opening of described hopper (2) connects with the cavity of described pulverizing chamber (3), the discharging opening of the bottom of described pulverizing chamber (3) connects with described material collection case (4), it is characterized in that, also include at least one cooling water channel (5), the upper surface of described pulverizing chamber (3) housing uses net screen type design, one layer of high temperature resistant diaphragm is set on it, described cooling water channel (5) pastes the upper surface of described pulverizing chamber (3) and arranges.
A kind of external water cooling crush machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cooling water channel (5) is 4 groups, described 4 groups of cooling water channels (5) are set up in parallel at the upper surface being covered on described pulverizing chamber (3), and the overall width of described 4 groups of cooling water channels (5) is equal to the width of the upper surface of described pulverizing chamber (3).
A kind of external water cooling crush machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described high temperature resistant diaphragm is PET protection film.
A kind of external water cooling crush machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the water inlet of described cooling water channel (5) and delivery port are respectively arranged at the top board of material collection case (4) of described pulverizing chamber (3) both sides, are provided with valve (6) near described water inlet.
A kind of external water cooling crush machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, dust absorption fan (7) it is provided with in described motor room (1), bottom, described motor room (1) is provided with Rose Box (8) and suction box (9), the dust mouth of described dust absorption fan (7) connects with described Rose Box (8), and the outlet of described Rose Box (8) connects with described suction box (9).
CN201410492822.6A 2014-09-24 2014-09-24 A kind of external water cooling crush machine Expired - Fee Related CN104190526B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410492822.6A CN104190526B (en) 2014-09-24 2014-09-24 A kind of external water cooling crush machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410492822.6A CN104190526B (en) 2014-09-24 2014-09-24 A kind of external water cooling crush machine

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CN104190526A CN104190526A (en) 2014-12-10
CN104190526B true CN104190526B (en) 2016-08-31

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108970718A (en) * 2018-08-18 2018-12-11 舒婷 A kind of crusher for Chinese herbal medicine
CN109092442A (en) * 2018-08-18 2018-12-28 合肥职业技术学院 Equipment for smashing Chinese herbal medicine

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4419786C1 (en) * 1994-06-06 1995-12-21 S Rockstedt Gmbh Maschf Hot cut pelletizer
CN2385797Y (en) * 1999-08-06 2000-07-05 王忠凯 High-efficient superfine flour mill
CN2484115Y (en) * 2001-02-21 2002-04-03 何煜 Vibration grinding tube
CN101264461A (en) * 2008-02-17 2008-09-17 王曰信 Roller type superfine grinding pump
CN202290197U (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-07-04 浙江金源锂业科技有限公司 Horizontal agitating mill with external circulative cooling function
CN204220261U (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-03-25 南京耀天干燥设备有限公司 A kind of external water cooling crush machine

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