CN104188536B - A kind of coffee machine - Google Patents

A kind of coffee machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104188536B
CN104188536B CN201410356087.6A CN201410356087A CN104188536B CN 104188536 B CN104188536 B CN 104188536B CN 201410356087 A CN201410356087 A CN 201410356087A CN 104188536 B CN104188536 B CN 104188536B
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China
Prior art keywords
brewing cavity
connecting rod
thimble
intaking valve
water intaking
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CN201410356087.6A
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CN104188536A (en
Inventor
欧阳学明
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Ningbo Merol Coffee Machine Co Ltd
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Ningbo Merol Coffee Machine Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104188536A publication Critical patent/CN104188536A/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of coffee machine, including casing, brewing cavity, conversion connecting rod, and also including swing rod, water intaking valve, the swing rod is rotatably fixed in casing, and the thimble for controlling water intaking valve water route to switch is provided with the water intaking valve;The conversion connecting rod causes that transversely chute is rocked to predeterminated position and rises to infusion position along longitudinal chute brewing cavity by initial position;When brewing cavity rises to infusion position, brewing cavity promotes swing rod upper end that swing rod is rotated so that swing rod bottom supports thimble so that water intaking valve water route switches.The present invention replaces existing cam to control the action of water intaking valve by using swing rod, so that after brewing cavity rises to default infusion position, water is just entered in brewing cavity by water intaking valve, it is to avoid water route switches and causes water that the problem of brewing cavity is gone out under the impact of water route pressure too early.

Description

A kind of coffee machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of beverage pouring and boiling equipment, more particularly to a kind of coffee machine.
Background technology
In the device of the automatic coffee making beverage such as automatic coffee machine, automatic tea-making machine, automatic coffee making mechanism is its core work Make unit place.Automatic coffee making mechanism need to realize the functions such as automatic rotation, automatic guide, automatic feeding water.
Existing automatic coffee machine, such as Chinese invention patent of Publication No. CN102144887A, the automatic coffee machine Including brewing mechanism, water intake mechanism;Wherein brewing mechanism by one transmission motor drive rotated automatically, self guided work( Can, and water intake mechanism is by another driving stepper motor.Using two sets of independent drive mechanisms, the machinery of coffee machine is not only increased Parts, making the structure of coffee machine becomes relative complex, and also easily there was a mechanical failure, reduces the working stability of coffee machine Property.
To solve the problems, such as that existing automatic coffee machine water intake mechanism and brewing mechanism are driven by two sets of independent drive mechanisms, A kind of Chinese invention patent " automated beverage brewing mechanism " of Publication No. CN103126533A, it is provided with cam, cam Tip is supported with the thimble in water intaking valve, when arc is moved brewing cavity from left to right, drives cam rotation and causes water inlet Thimble in valve is supported so that water route switching of intaking.
Although above-mentioned patent solves the problems, such as water intake mechanism and brewing mechanism respectively using two sets of drive mechanisms, but by Cam structure is used to drive water inlet valve lift pin to act in it, and cam is only capable of to be acted when brewing cavity is moved left and right, but it is real On border, brewing cavity also needs to vertically move after moving left and right, and starts to brewage to rise to precalculated position, after brewing cavity vertical ascent Just it is required that the water route switching of water intaking valve brewages required water to provide.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are, for the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, propose that one kind is brewageed and water Road switching carries out the coffee machine to avoid water that brewing cavity is gone out by water route pressure simultaneously.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the use of its technical problem is to propose a kind of coffee machine, and it includes casing, brewages Chamber, conversion connecting rod;
Conversion connecting rod both sides outer wall forms pivotally connected with the casing inner surface both sides respectively;The conversion connecting rod Middle part be hollow part, conversion connecting rod both sides inwall stretched into projection to the hollow part respectively;
The brewing cavity is located at conversion connecting rod top, and its both sides outer wall is respectively equipped with inserted link, and the inserted link is inserted respectively Enter in the chute of casing both sides inwall, the chute includes arc chute with longitudinal chute;The top tool of the brewing cavity There is hollow inner chamber, bottom is located in the hollow part of the conversion connecting rod and two side external surfaces of the brewing cavity bottom have respectively The projection for having horizontal concrete chute, the conversion connecting rod both sides is inserted in described two horizontal concrete chutes respectively;
Also include swing rod, water intaking valve, the swing rod is rotatably fixed in casing, be provided with the water intaking valve for The thimble of control water intaking valve water route switching;The conversion connecting rod cause brewing cavity arcuately chute be rocked to by initial position it is default Position simultaneously rises to infusion position along longitudinal chute;When brewing cavity rises to infusion position, brewing cavity promotes swing rod upper end So that swing rod is rotated so that swing rod bottom supports thimble so that water intaking valve water route switches.
Further, the swing rod middle part is rotatably fixed in casing by rotating shaft.
Further, the swing rod includes the upper arm and underarm that mutually have angle, and the lower arm ends are in original state Contacted with thimble, the upper arm ends are also extended with adjutage to brewageing cavity direction, and the adjutage end is upwardly formed effect Arm;When brewing cavity rises, the outer surface and effect arm contact and impetus arm near actuation arm side are with rotating shaft as fulcrum Rotate.
Further, the water intaking valve also includes valve body, and the body cavity includes front end thimble receiving portion, stage casing larynx Portion, rear end valve element receiving portion;The stage casing throat diameter is less than front end thimble receiving portion and rear end valve element receiving portion;Rear end valve element Valve element and the valve core spring supported with spool end are additionally provided with receiving portion, the rear end valve element receiving portion downside also sets up There is water intake valve mouthful;The stage casing throat upside is provided with the water intaking valve delivery port connected with brewing cavity;The thimble is passed through It is connected with valve element after front end thimble receiving portion, stage casing throat, the part that the thimble is located at front end thimble receiving portion is also arranged with Thimble spring.
Further, the water intaking valve delivery port is connected by conduit with brewing cavity, and the conduit is provided with anti-folding bullet Spring.
Further, be provided with lower filter plate in the inner chamber of the brewing cavity, the lower filter plate along the inner chamber cross section side To placement, the lower filter plate encloses one and goes out hydrospace with the brewing cavity inner chamber;The casing upper end is provided with filter plate, described To brewage space between upper filter plate and the lower filter plate, the liquid for brewageing space is offered on the lower filter plate and enters water outlet sky Between filter opening;The lower filter plate bottom is provided with guide post, and the guide post stretches out from the bottom of the brewing cavity inner chamber, described to lead Through hole is offered to the end of bar.
Further, the coffee machine also includes the ejection connecting rod mounted in the brewing cavity bottom, the ejection connecting rod bag Include and be rotatably connected to two connecting rods of the horizontal concrete chute end, it is described also including the push rod perpendicular to the connecting rod Stretch into the through hole of the guide post end end of push rod.
Further, the ejection connecting rod also includes the connecting rod two ends positioned at the ejection connecting rod along perpendicular to the company The ejection arm that the direction of extension bar is stretched out, casing both sides relevant position is provided with boss.
The present invention replaces existing cam to control the action of water intaking valve by using swing rod so that brewing cavity rises to pre- If infusion position after, water just by water intaking valve enter brewing cavity in, it is to avoid water route switches and causes water in water route pressure too early The problem of brewing cavity is gone out under impact.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the disassemblying structure schematic diagram of coffee machine in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation when brewing cavity does not have started action in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structural representation when brewing cavity is rocked to predeterminated position in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that a preferred embodiment of the present invention rises to infusion position from brewing cavity;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of water intaking valve in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation for ejecting connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the invention and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 is refer to, coffee machine of the invention at least includes casing, brewing cavity, conversion connecting rod, upper filter plate, lower filter Plate.Specific each structure is described below.
Casing includes left socle 9 and right support 12, and the two fastens formation inside the casing of cavity, brewing cavity 200, conversion Connecting rod 10, ejection connecting rod 11 and upper filter plate 1, lower filter plate 5 are respectively positioned in casing.
Wherein, conversion connecting rod 10 is approximate " Qian " character form structure, is hollow part in the middle of it, and two linking arms are stretched out in both sides, One end outer surface being connected with middle part of each linking arm is provided with protruding column, the casing branch of the protruding column and corresponding side The shrinkage pool connection of frame inner surface setting, forms pivot structure so that conversion connecting rod 10 can be around protruding column for axle is rotated.
The other end away from middle part of each linking arm its towards the inwall of hollow part be provided with to hollow part stretch into it is convex Block.It is preferred that the projection is cylinder, and rectangular block is arranged with cylindrical bump so that the rectangular block can be around projection freedom Rotate.
Brewing cavity 200 is located at the top of conversion connecting rod 10, and its top is the hollow inner chamber of top surface opening, for accommodating coffee Coffee beans, coffee grounds are simultaneously brewageed.The bottom of brewing cavity 200 is located in the hollow part of conversion connecting rod 10, and brewing cavity 200 is outer Its both sides of wall middle part are respectively provided with an inserted link 21.A chute is respectively equipped with the inwall of corresponding left socle 9 and right support 12, the cunning Groove includes arc chute with longitudinal chute.Two inserted links 21 are inserted in two chutes and drive brewing cavity arcuately chute respectively Moved with longitudinal chute.The axis of the inner chamber of brewing cavity 200 is the direction parallel to longitudinal chute.
Inserted link 21 is moved under the drive of conversion connecting rod 10 along arc chute and longitudinal chute.Specifically, brewing cavity 200 The side external surface of bottom two is respectively provided with a horizontal concrete chute 22, and the horizontal concrete chute 22 is in the inner chamber axis of brewing cavity 200 parallel to longitudinal direction It is vertical with longitudinal chute during chute.
The projection and rectangular block of the foregoing both sides of conversion connecting rod 10 insert in the horizontal concrete chute 22 of respective side and can respectively Transversely chute 22 is moved.Therefore, when external force rotates the protruding column of conversion connecting rod 10, the rectangular block of conversion connecting rod 10 exists While movement in horizontal concrete chute 22, brewing cavity is driven to move up and down, and the inserted link 21 of brewing cavity 200 then limits brewing cavity 200 It is set tiltedly to be moved up and down along longitudinal chute.
Also include swing rod 300, water intaking valve 400, swing rod 300 is rotatably fixed in casing (do not show in Fig. 1), water intaking valve The thimble 410 for controlling water intaking valve water route to switch is provided with 400;When brewing cavity 200 rises to predeterminated position, brewing cavity 200 promotion swing rod upper ends cause that swing rod is rotated so that swing rod bottom supports thimble 410 so that the water route of water intaking valve 400 is cut Change.
Brewing cavity 200 in uphill process, itself produce kinetic energy promote swing rod 300 rotate cause the present embodiment from Dynamic beverage pouring and boiling mechanism both drives water inlet valve events without extra drive mechanism, it is also possible to so that the water inlet action of water intaking valve with The vertical motion of brewing cavity is adapted.
Swing rod 300 includes the intersection point of the upper arm 310 mutually having angle and underarm 320, upper arm 310 and underarm 320, namely pendulum The middle part of bar 300 is provided with a rotating shaft 330, and swing rod 300 is rotatably fixed on support 100 by the rotating shaft 330.
When brewing cavity 200 does not have started rising in predeterminated position, end and the thimble ends contact of underarm 320, this When underarm 320 not to thimble apply pressure.
The end of upper arm 310 is extended with adjutage 311 to cavity direction is brewageed, and the end of adjutage 311 is upwardly formed actuation arm 312.Adjutage 311 is set and causes that brewing cavity can intersect during rising with actuation arm 312, brewing cavity is near actuation arm After 312 side external surface intersects with actuation arm 312, brewing cavity continues to rise, and actuation arm 312 is outwards supported so that making With arm with rotating shaft 330 as fulcrum.
When upper arm 310 is rotated, underarm 320 then applies pressure and causes that water intaking valve is opened to thimble.
Water intaking valve 400 also includes valve body 420, and body cavity is divided into front end thimble receiving portion 421, stage casing throat 422 with rear end valve element receiving portion 423.The diameter of stage casing throat 422 is respectively less than front end thimble receiving portion 421 and rear end valve element receiving portion 423 cause to be respectively formed step between stage casing throat 422 and front end thimble receiving portion 421 and rear end valve element receiving portion 423.
Valve element 430 and the valve core spring 440 supported with spool end, thimble are provided with rear end valve element receiving portion 423 410 with valve element 430 through being connected after front end thimble receiving portion 421 and stage casing throat 422, and thimble 410 is positioned at front end thimble appearance Receiving the part in portion is also arranged with thimble spring 411.
The downside of rear end valve element receiving portion 423 is formed with water intake valve mouthful 450, and the upside of stage casing throat 422 is formed with into water Valve delivery port 460.
Water intaking valve delivery port 460 is connected by conduit with brewing cavity 200.
Preferably, in order to prevent conduit because of bending and caused by water line block, conduit is additionally provided with anti-folding spring.
Further, coffee machine of the invention also includes ejection connecting rod 11, and concrete structure is as shown in fig. 6, including connecting rod 111st, push rod 112, pressing key 113 and ejection arm 114.
Connecting rod 111 is a round bar, and centre is connected with the push rod 112 perpendicular to connecting rod 111, the two of connecting rod 111 End end respectively along being extended with an ejection arm 114 perpendicular to the direction of connecting rod 111, each ejection arm 114 and push rod 112 it Between be respectively provided with a pressing key 113, the bearing of trend of the pressing key 113 and push rod 112 or to eject arm 114 opposite.
Wherein, connecting rod 111 is installed to one end of two horizontal concrete chutes 22, and can be rotated around its axle, while can also prevent horizontal stroke Skidded off to the rectangular block in chute 22.Push rod 112 is located between the hollow bulb of conversion connecting rod 10.
Also, ejection connecting rod 11 constitutes said external transmission mechanism to drive guide post 7 to move up and down.Specifically, lead Through hole is offered to the end of bar 7, the end of push rod 112 is inserted in the through hole, and is pressed key 113 and then stretched out outside casing, is passed through Pressing pressing key 113 causes that connecting rod 111 is rotated, and then drives push rod 111 to pull guide post 7 to move up and down, and realizes putting Beans deslagging.It is respectively equipped with the position of left socle 9 corresponding with the ejection arm 114 of ejection connecting rod 11 both sides and right support 12 convex Platform.Arm 114 is ejected when brewing cavity 200 rotates upward by conversion connecting rod 10 and crosses boss, both can be by pressing key 113 Lifting guide post 7.
After the completion of brewageing, the ejection arm 114 of pressing ejection connecting rod 11 so that push rod 112 drives guide post 7 and lower filter plate Move axially upward, you can carry out deslagging or scrape slag.
Guide post 7 is pulled downward on after the completion of deslagging, by pressing pressing key 113 to playback.Coffee next time can be carried out to make Make process.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the spiritual explanation for example of the present invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode Generation, but without departing from spirit of the invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of coffee machine, it is characterised in that:Including casing, brewing cavity, conversion connecting rod;
Conversion connecting rod both sides outer wall forms pivotally connected with the casing inner surface both sides respectively;In the conversion connecting rod Portion is hollow part, and conversion connecting rod both sides inwall has stretched into projection to the hollow part respectively;
The brewing cavity is located at conversion connecting rod top, and its both sides outer wall is respectively equipped with inserted link, and the inserted link inserts institute respectively State in longitudinal chute of casing both sides inwall;The top of the brewing cavity has hollow inner chamber, and bottom is located at the conversion and connects Two side external surfaces of in the hollow part of the bar and brewing cavity bottom respectively have horizontal concrete chute, the conversion connecting rod both sides it is convex Block is inserted in described two horizontal concrete chutes respectively;
Also include swing rod, water intaking valve, the swing rod is rotatably fixed in casing, is provided with for controlling in the water intaking valve The thimble of water intaking valve water route switching;The conversion connecting rod causes that transversely chute is rocked to predeterminated position to brewing cavity by initial position And rise to infusion position along longitudinal chute;When brewing cavity rises to infusion position, brewing cavity promotes swing rod upper end to cause Swing rod is rotated so that swing rod bottom supports thimble so that water intaking valve water route switches.
2. coffee machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The swing rod middle part is rotatably fixed to by rotating shaft In casing.
3. coffee machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The swing rod includes the upper arm mutually having angle with Arm, the lower arm ends are contacted in original state with thimble, and the upper arm ends are also extended with adjutage to brewageing cavity direction, The adjutage end is upwardly formed actuation arm;When brewing cavity rises, the outer surface near actuation arm side connects with actuation arm Touch and impetus arm is with rotating shaft as fulcrum.
4. coffee machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The water intaking valve also includes valve body, the body cavity Including front end thimble receiving portion, stage casing throat, rear end valve element receiving portion;The stage casing throat diameter is less than front end thimble receiving portion With rear end valve element receiving portion;Valve element and the valve core spring supported with spool end, institute are additionally provided with the valve element receiving portion of rear end State rear end valve element receiving portion downside and be additionally provided with water intake valve mouthful;The stage casing throat upside is provided with what is connected with brewing cavity Water intaking valve delivery port;, through being connected with valve element after front end thimble receiving portion, stage casing throat, the thimble is positioned at front end for the thimble The part of thimble receiving portion is also arranged with thimble spring.
5. coffee machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The water intaking valve delivery port passes through conduit and brewing cavity phase Connection, and the conduit is provided with anti-folding spring.
6. coffee machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Lower filter plate is provided with the inner chamber of the brewing cavity, it is described Lower filter plate is placed along the cross-sectional direction of the inner chamber, and the lower filter plate encloses one and goes out hydrospace with the brewing cavity inner chamber; The casing upper end is provided with filter plate, to brewage space between the upper filter plate and the lower filter plate, is opened up on the lower filter plate There is the filter opening for entering hydrospace for brewageing the liquid in space;The lower filter plate bottom is provided with guide post, and the guide post is from institute The bottom for stating brewing cavity inner chamber is stretched out, and the end of the guide post offers through hole.
7. coffee machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The coffee machine also includes being mounted in the brewing cavity bottom Ejection connecting rod, the ejection connecting rod includes being rotatably connected to two connecting rods of the horizontal concrete chute end, also including hanging down Directly in the push rod of the connecting rod, the end of the push rod is stretched into the through hole of the guide post end.
8. coffee machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The ejection connecting rod also includes being located at the ejection connecting rod Connecting rod two ends along the ejection arm that is stretched out perpendicular to the direction of the connecting rod, casing both sides relevant position is provided with convex Platform.
CN201410356087.6A 2014-07-24 2014-07-24 A kind of coffee machine Active CN104188536B (en)

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CN201410356087.6A CN104188536B (en) 2014-07-24 2014-07-24 A kind of coffee machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410356087.6A CN104188536B (en) 2014-07-24 2014-07-24 A kind of coffee machine

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CN104188536A CN104188536A (en) 2014-12-10
CN104188536B true CN104188536B (en) 2017-07-07

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6816599B2 (en) * 2016-12-22 2021-01-20 富士電機株式会社 Beverage extractor
TWI659720B (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-05-21 吉諾工業有限公司 Drink extraction apparatus

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2070654T3 (en) * 1992-03-02 1995-06-01 Jura Elektroapparate Ag INFUSION DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR A COFFEE MAKER.
DE202006015652U1 (en) * 2006-10-12 2008-02-21 Wik Far East Ltd. Brewing unit for a coffee machine and coffee machine with such a brewing unit
CN201227178Y (en) * 2008-06-02 2009-04-29 周利 Water supplying system of grinding coffee making machine
CN201847468U (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-06-01 刘宗熹 Automatical water injection beverage production device
CN103126533B (en) * 2013-03-12 2014-11-12 宁波美侬咖啡机有限公司 Automatic drink-brewing mechanism
CN103417115B (en) * 2013-07-31 2015-12-23 广东新宝电器股份有限公司 Capsule type coffee machine
CN203987640U (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-12-10 宁波美侬咖啡机有限公司 A kind of coffee machine

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