CN104180525A - Condensing gas water heater - Google Patents

Condensing gas water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104180525A
CN104180525A CN201410394666.XA CN201410394666A CN104180525A CN 104180525 A CN104180525 A CN 104180525A CN 201410394666 A CN201410394666 A CN 201410394666A CN 104180525 A CN104180525 A CN 104180525A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water heater
captation
gas water
combustion gas
type combustion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410394666.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶远璋
潘同基
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Vanward New Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Vanward New Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Vanward New Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Vanward New Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410394666.XA priority Critical patent/CN104180525A/en
Publication of CN104180525A publication Critical patent/CN104180525A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Air Humidification (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a condensing gas water heater which comprises a controller, an air blower, a condensing heat exchanger and a water collection device, wherein the condensing heat exchanger is mounted in the water collection device; the air blower is electrically connected with the controller; the condensing gas water heater is characterized by further comprising an ultrasonic humidification module communicated with the bottom or the lower part of the water collection device; the ultrasonic humidification module is electrically connected with the controller; a connecting opening for discharging condensate water is not required to be arranged; the condensate water is directly discharged from a smoke channel; the condensing gas water heater is convenient to use, can effectively increase the desire of users for purchasing the condensing gas water heater, accelerates the implementation of the national energy conservation and emission reduction policy, and facilitates environment protection.

Description

Condensed type combustion gas water heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of condensed type combustion gas water heater.
Background technology
According to GB 20665-2006 < < domestic gas instantaneous water heater and gas-heating water heater efficiency limit value and efficiency grade > > requirement, the thermal efficiency of 1 grade of efficiency is greater than 96%, 88% high by 8% than 2 grades of efficiencies.Existing condensed type combustion gas water heater generally reaches 1 grade of efficiency; all to reach the object of raising the efficiency by the steam in condensation flue gas; therefore all than the interface of the many discharge condensed waters of common water heater; but most users just choose water heater to market renovated; the pipeline of the row's of staying condensed water not; therefore; condensing type water heater can constantly drip condensed water in use; use inconvenient; reduce user's desire to buy; thereby the promotion rate that affects energy-saving and emission-reduction policy, is unfavorable for environmental protection.For overcoming these defects, condensed type combustion gas water heater is developed.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of condensed type combustion gas water heater; it does not need the interface of the row's of setting condensed water; condensed water is directly discharged through discharge flue; easy to use; can effectively improve the desire that user buys condensed type combustion gas water heater; accelerate national energy-saving and reduce discharging implementing of policy, be conducive to environmental protection.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem employing is: comprise controller, blower fan, condensing heat exchanger, captation, condensing heat exchanger is contained in captation, blower fan is electrically connected to controller, also comprise the ultrasonic humidifying module being connected with captation bottom or bottom, ultrasonic humidifying module is electrically connected to controller.
Described ultrasonic humidifying module comprises shell, atomizing piece, atomizing piece sealing ring and circuit board, and atomizing piece is installed in the enclosure, and atomizing piece sealing ring is arranged on atomizing piece and circuit board junction.
Described ultrasonic humidifying module also comprises the body seal circle being positioned on shell.
Also comprise the liquid level detection device being connected with captation, liquid level detection device is electrically connected to ultrasonic wave module or controller, and liquid level detection device is less than or equal to the floor level position of captation smoke inlet.
Described liquid level detection device is liquid level sensor or liquid-level switch.
Described liquid level detection device is arranged in captation.
Described liquid level detection device is arranged on outside captation, by conduit, connects captation.
Described ultrasonic wave module is more than 2.
Described ultrasonic humidifying module is arranged on captation bottom.
Described captation bottom has interface, and interface is connected to the blowoff valve of water heater bottom.
The present invention compares produced beneficial effect with background technology: because the present invention adopts on the basis of existing technology, comprise the ultrasonic humidifying module 5 being connected with captation bottom or bottom, the scheme that ultrasonic humidifying module is electrically connected to controller, utilize the high frequency oscillation in ultrasonic humidifying technology, condensed water is cast aside to the water surface and produced water smoke, by blower fan water smoke directly through discharging through discharge flue, install the same with general gas water heater, do not need the interface that discharge condensed water is additionally set to arrange condensation, easy to use, can effectively improve the desire that user buys condensed type combustion gas water heater, accelerate national energy-saving and reduce discharging implementing of policy, be conducive to environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of a kind of syndeton of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of syndeton of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of ultrasonic humidifying module 5 in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, the present embodiment comprises controller 6, blower fan 1, condensing heat exchanger 2, captation 3, condensing heat exchanger 2 is contained in captation 3, blower fan 1 is electrically connected to controller 6, also comprise the ultrasonic humidifying module 5 being connected with captation 3 bottoms or bottom, in the present embodiment, ultrasonic humidifying module 5 is arranged on the bottom of captation 3, and ultrasonic humidifying module 5 is electrically connected to controller 6.
As shown in Figure 4, described ultrasonic humidifying module 5 comprises shell 51, atomizing piece 53, atomizing piece sealing ring 54 and circuit board 55, sheet 53 is arranged in shell 51, the condensed water of captation 3 bottoms is gathered on atomizing piece 53, atomizing piece sealing ring 54 is arranged on atomizing piece 53 and circuit board 55 junctions, prevent that condensation flow is to circuit board 55, the condensed water after circuit board 55 energising work on atomizing piece 53 is pulled out away from the water surface and produces water smoke.
Further, described ultrasonic humidifying module 5 also comprises the body seal circle 52 being positioned on shell 51, body seal circle 52 is for being tightly connected between ultrasonic humidifying module 5 and its installing component, as ultrasonic humidifying module 5 in the present embodiment is arranged on the bottom of captation 3, body seal circle 52 makes ultrasonic humidifying module 5 be connected with captation 3 sealed bottoms, prevents that condensed water from flowing out from the junction of the two.
Preferably, also comprise the liquid level detection device being connected with captation 3, liquid level detection device is electrically connected to ultrasonic wave module 5 or controller 6, in order to prevent that condensed water in captation 3 is from the smoke inlet main heat exchanger that flows backwards back, liquid level detection device is less than or equal to the floor level position of captation 3 smoke inlets.Monitoring by liquid level detection device to condensate water level, just opens or closes ultrasonic wave module when water level reaches certain position, can save electrical power consumed and can extend the service life of ultrasonic wave module 5 again.
Described liquid level detection device is liquid level sensor 9 or liquid-level switch 4, and described liquid level detection device is arranged in captation 3 or is arranged on outside captation 3, when being arranged on captation 3 when outer, need to be communicated with captation 3 by conduit 8.
Further, owing to containing the impurity such as dust in air and combustion gas, after burning and condensation, can to captation 3 bottoms, cannot discharge with condensation flow, so have the interface 10 that is connected to water heater bottom blow-down valve 7 at captation 3, the impurity blowoff valve 7 of can regularly outwarding winding is discharged to blowoff valve 7 by interface 10.
Operation principle: as shown in Figure 1, flue gas enters condensing heat exchanger 2 through captation 3 and carries out heat exchange, on condensing heat exchanger 2 surfaces, produce condensed water, condensing heat exchanger 2 has absorbed condensing water vapor latent heat, condensed water constantly produces and merges in captation 3, the condensed water of captation 3 bottoms contacts with ultrasonic humidifying module 5, when controller 6 monitors water level when enough high by liquid-level switch 4 or liquid level sensor 9, can control ultrasonic wave module 5 and carry out humidification, constantly the condensed water in captation 3 is cast aside to the water surface and produced water smoke, as water heater, working and water smoke can discharged through discharge flue, as water heater quits work, can control blower fans 1 by controller 6 and start and discharge water smokes or close ultrasonic wave module 5 and by the time open again ultrasonic wave module 5 during water heater working and discharge water smokes.As can be seen here, this condensing type water heater need not be that the discharge of condensed water increases a condensate pipe specially, easy for installation, elegant in appearance, greatly improves user's desire to purchase, accelerates the paces that China's propulsion energy-saving reduces discharging.
Referring to accompanying drawing 2, described liquid level detection device is liquid-level switch 4, liquid-level switch 4 is arranged in captation 3 and directly and is electrically connected in ultrasonic humidifying module 5, when controller 6 sends after humidification requirement to ultrasonic wave module 5, ultrasonic wave module 5 can be carried out humidification or stop humidification according to the situation of liquid-level switch 4 oneself, without controller 6, according to water level situation, controls whether humidification of ultrasonic wave module 5 again.
Referring to accompanying drawing 3, described level gauge is liquid level sensor 9, liquid level sensor 9 is arranged on the outer conduit 8 that passes through of captation 3 and is communicated with captation 3, liquid level sensor 9 is electrically connected to controller 6, and the water level that controller 6 monitors according to liquid level sensor 9 is controlled ultrasonic wave module 5 and whether blower fan 1 works.
In order to accelerate the atomization speed of captation 3 interior condensed waters, the quantity of described ultrasonic wave module 5 can be set to more than 2 as required, as 3,4,5 etc.
The maximum methane of generation condensed water of take is example, the thermal efficiency that the whole condensations of steam that fuel gas buring forms produce is 10.9%, general condensed type combustion gas water heater can only be cooled to condensed water 45% ~ 65% steam, and the thermal efficiency that condensed water produces is 4.9% ~ 7.1%.The water of 50 ℃ of take is example, its latent heat of vaporization is 2372kJ/kg, and ultrasonic humidifying technology is to utilize high frequency oscillation by dried up of water throwing and generation water smoke, rather than aquation is become to steam, very little 0.05 kW/ (kg.h) that only has so ultrasonic humidifying consumes energy, by the power consumption of unit conversion [0.05 kW/ (kg.h)=0.05*3.6MJ/kg=180kJ/kg] ultrasonic humidifying, only account for the 1/13(180/2372 ≈ 1/13 of the latent heat of vaporization), on whole thermal efficiency impact very little [(4.9% ~ 7.1%)/13=0.38% ~ 0.55%], so do not have, do not worry that ultrasonic humidifier can be the Efficiency Decreasing of condensing type water heater.Condensed water is cast aside the water surface and is produced water smoke by ultrasonic wave, then is discharged through smoke exhaust pipe by blower fan 1, thereby reaches the object that need not arrange specially condensed water.
With 20kW, with the condensed type combustion gas water heater of methane, calculate, according to chemical equation:
CH 4+ 2O 2=CO 2+ 2H 2o, the about 2m of condensed type combustion gas water heater of 20kW 3methane produce 4m 3steam, by 65% water vapor condensation Cheng Shui, the quality of condensed water is: (36/16) is * 65% ≈ 2.1 (kg/h) (2*0.7174), ultrasonic humidifying power is 2.1*0.05 ≈ 0.105kW, and the ultrasonic humidifier that is equipped with 105W just can solve the condensed water elimination problem of a 20kW condensed type combustion gas water heater.

Claims (10)

1. a condensed type combustion gas water heater, comprise controller (6), blower fan (1), condensing heat exchanger (2), captation (3), condensing heat exchanger (2) is contained in captation (3), blower fan (1) is electrically connected to controller (6), characterized by further comprising the ultrasonic humidifying module (5) being connected with captation (3) bottom or bottom, ultrasonic humidifying module (5) is electrically connected to controller (6).
2. condensed type combustion gas water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described ultrasonic humidifying module (5) comprises shell (51), atomizing piece (53), atomizing piece sealing ring (54) and circuit board (55), atomizing piece (53) is arranged in shell (51), and atomizing piece sealing ring (54) is arranged on atomizing piece (53) and circuit board (55) junction.
3. condensed type combustion gas water heater according to claim 2, is characterized in that described ultrasonic humidifying module (5) also comprises the body seal circle (52) being positioned on shell (51).
4. according to the condensed type combustion gas water heater described in claim 1-3 any one, characterized by further comprising the liquid level detection device being connected with captation (3), liquid level detection device is electrically connected to ultrasonic wave module (5) or controller (6), and liquid level detection device is less than or equal to the floor level position of captation (3) smoke inlet.
5. condensed type combustion gas water heater according to claim 4, is characterized in that described liquid level detection device is liquid level sensor (9) or liquid-level switch (4).
6. condensed type combustion gas water heater according to claim 4, is characterized in that described liquid level detection device is arranged in captation (3).
7. condensed type combustion gas water heater according to claim 4, is characterized in that described liquid level detection device is arranged on outside captation (3), connects captation (3) by conduit (8).
8. according to the condensed type combustion gas water heater described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that described ultrasonic wave module (5) is more than 2.
9. according to the condensed type combustion gas water heater described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that described ultrasonic humidifying module (5) is arranged on captation (3) bottom.
10. according to the condensed type combustion gas water heater described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that described captation (3) bottom has interface (10), interface (10) is connected to the blowoff valve (7) of water heater bottom.
CN201410394666.XA 2014-08-13 2014-08-13 Condensing gas water heater Pending CN104180525A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410394666.XA CN104180525A (en) 2014-08-13 2014-08-13 Condensing gas water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410394666.XA CN104180525A (en) 2014-08-13 2014-08-13 Condensing gas water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104180525A true CN104180525A (en) 2014-12-03

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ID=51961744

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410394666.XA Pending CN104180525A (en) 2014-08-13 2014-08-13 Condensing gas water heater

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CN (1) CN104180525A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104596105A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-06 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Gas water heater and control method thereof
CN104596104A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-05-06 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Gas water heater and control method thereof
CN105865014A (en) * 2015-01-21 2016-08-17 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Condensation type gas water heater and control method thereof
CN106705047A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-05-24 吴芳福 Premixed combustion control method and gas combustion system
CN104566980B (en) * 2014-12-29 2018-10-19 陈其钗 Condensed type combustion gas water heater

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104596104A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-05-06 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Gas water heater and control method thereof
CN104596104B (en) * 2014-10-31 2018-04-03 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Gas heater and its control method
CN104566980B (en) * 2014-12-29 2018-10-19 陈其钗 Condensed type combustion gas water heater
CN104596105A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-06 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Gas water heater and control method thereof
CN105865014A (en) * 2015-01-21 2016-08-17 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Condensation type gas water heater and control method thereof
CN105865014B (en) * 2015-01-21 2018-10-02 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Condensed type combustion gas water heater and its control method
CN106705047A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-05-24 吴芳福 Premixed combustion control method and gas combustion system

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Application publication date: 20141203

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication