CN104180035A - Rotary pressure reduction and regulation pipe - Google Patents

Rotary pressure reduction and regulation pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104180035A
CN104180035A CN201410358901.8A CN201410358901A CN104180035A CN 104180035 A CN104180035 A CN 104180035A CN 201410358901 A CN201410358901 A CN 201410358901A CN 104180035 A CN104180035 A CN 104180035A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure cavity
spring
low
hyperbaric chamber
piston
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410358901.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104180035B (en
Inventor
吕忠贵
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Chengdu Zhi Rong Chuang Intellectual Property Operation Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Guoguang Electronic Instrument Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410358901.8A priority Critical patent/CN104180035B/en
Publication of CN104180035A publication Critical patent/CN104180035A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/20Excess-flow valves
    • F16K17/22Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line
    • F16K17/24Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line acting directly on the cutting-off member
    • F16K17/28Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line acting directly on the cutting-off member operating in one direction only
    • F16K17/30Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line acting directly on the cutting-off member operating in one direction only spring-loaded

Abstract

The invention discloses a rotary pressure reduction and regulation pipe. The pipe comprises a pipe body, a fixing body, a bearing, a spring, a piston and a vent hole, wherein the space in the pipe body consists of a high-pressure cavity and a low-pressure cavity; the fixing body comprises a central circular plate, a middle circular ring and an outer circular ring, the inner surface of the middle circular ring is connected with the outer surface of the central circular plate, the outer surface of the middle circular ring is connected with the inner surface of the outer circular ring, the outer surface of the outer circular ring is in threaded connection with the inner surface of the low-pressure cavity, multiple vent holes are formed in the outer circular ring, and clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer surface of the middle circular ring; the bearing is arranged between the middle circular ring and the central circular plate; one end of the spring is connected with the central circular plate; the piston is connected with the other end of the spring and pushed by the spring to be closely attached to one end of the high-pressure cavity; the vent hole is formed in the pipe wall of the low-pressure cavity, two ends of the vent hole are communicated with the inner space of the low-pressure cavity, and the vent hole is located between the fixing body and one end of the high-pressure cavity. By the aid of the pipe, the pressure of output gas can be adjusted conveniently.

Description

Rotary type decompression surge pipe
Technical field
The present invention relates to combustion gas transportation art, relate in particular to combustion gas feedway.
Background technique
Combustion gas needs to keep high pressure in course of conveying, and in the time that user side uses, need to reduce gaseous-pressure.Current, in order to reduce gaseous-pressure at user side, reduction valve is set on gas supply pipe conventionally.Existing structure of relief pressure valve complexity, manufacture cost is high, and reduction valve volume is larger, cannot in small space, install.
Existing reduction valve, for example publication number is the disclosed a kind of high pressure gas reducing valve of the Chinese patent application of " 102052495A ", rock gas is flowing into from inlet end, after the mechanism of decompressor when entering from the direction under upper the cavity being communicated with outlet side, now rock gas can be ejected on cavity wall, the gas flow that causes entering outlet side is confused, very easily causes flowed fluctuation, and while causing user to use, flame status is unstable.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art,, provide a kind of simple in structure, volume is little, can be connected with gas supply pipe easily, combustion gas output flow is stablized and gas pressure-reducing surge pipe that can regulation output pressure.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Rotary type decompression surge pipe, body, body two ends are provided with connecting thread, and the space in body is made up of hyperbaric chamber and low-pressure cavity; The internal diameter of hyperbaric chamber is less than the internal diameter of low-pressure cavity; Fixed body, fixed body comprises center plectane, middle annulus and outer toroid, the internal surface of middle annulus is connected with the outer surface of center plectane, the middle outer surface of annulus and the internal surface of outer toroid are connected, the outer surface of outer toroid is threaded with the internal surface of low-pressure cavity, in outer toroid, offer multiple vents, the outer surface symmetry of middle annulus offers holding tank; Bearing, bearing is arranged between middle annulus and center plectane; Spring, one end of spring is connected with center plectane; Piston, piston is connected with the other end of spring, and spring promotes the end that piston is close to hyperbaric chamber; Vent, vent is opened on the tube wall of low-pressure cavity, and the two ends of vent are all communicated with the inner space of low-pressure cavity, and vent is between fixed body and the end of hyperbaric chamber.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
The two ends of body are connected with fuel gas transportation pipeline.In the time that user side need to use combustion gas, gas quantity in low-pressure cavity reduces, low-pressure cavity internal pressure reduces, the now combustion gas in hyperbaric chamber overcomes the elastic force of spring and promotes piston moves to the direction of fixed body, when piston slips over behind the end of vent near hyperbaric chamber, combustion gas in hyperbaric chamber flows into vent, then enters low-pressure cavity by another end of vent.Now enter gaseous-pressure in low-pressure cavity lower, can normally use for user.Because vent is evenly distributed on the tube wall of low-pressure cavity, the combustion gas that enters low-pressure cavity can be evenly distributed in low-pressure cavity, and combustion gas output flow is stable, has avoided the confused problem of fuel gas flow, can not cause the unsettled situation of flame status to occur.
In the time that user does not use combustion gas, the gas quantity in low-pressure cavity increases, and low-pressure cavity internal pressure increases, and under the internal pressure of low-pressure cavity and the acting in conjunction of spring force, piston is pushed back original position, is close to the end of hyperbaric chamber.
While needing regulation output gaseous-pressure size, pull down the present invention, utilize clamping device to clamp middle annulus by the holding tank on middle annulus, annulus in the middle of then rotating, the moving outer toroid of middle circle endless belt is rotated.Because outer toroid is threaded with low-pressure cavity internal surface, so can drive fixed body to move in the axial range of low-pressure cavity.When fixed body is during near hyperbaric chamber, spring is compressed, and combustion gas in hyperbaric chamber is more difficult to be overcome the elastic force of spring and promote piston and move to the direction of fixed body, and therefore the gaseous-pressure in low-pressure cavity is less.When fixed body is during away from hyperbaric chamber, spring is upheld, and the combustion gas in hyperbaric chamber more easily overcomes the elastic force of spring and promotes piston moves to the direction of fixed body, and therefore the gaseous-pressure in low-pressure cavity is larger.
Owing to being provided with bearing between middle annulus and center plectane, therefore, in the time adjusting fixed body position, center plectane can not rotate with middle annulus, and the position regulation of fixed body is more prone to.
Further, also comprise multiple rectangular thin slices, rectangular thin slice is connected with described center plectane and is positioned at described spring surrounding, rectangular thin slice and spring contact.
Spring, in telescopic process, may bend in the radial direction, for a long time, repeatedly several bending can cause spring to damage.For this reason, rectangular thin slice is set, rectangular thin slice is carrying out spacingly in the radial direction to spring, prevent spring bending, thereby prevents that spring from damaging because of bending.
Further, the outer surface of described piston is conical surface, and the end of described hyperbaric chamber is the conical surface corresponding with the outer surface of described piston.
Piston contacts by conical surface with the end of hyperbaric chamber, can improve sealability, prevents in the time that user does not use combustion gas, and the combustion gas in hyperbaric chamber enters in low-pressure cavity and causes user to start by the excessive problem of gas moment gaseous-pressure.
Further, also comprise the rubber layer that is arranged at described hyperbaric chamber end tapered face.
Rubber layer is set, can further increases sealability.
In sum, advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are:
1. the present invention is simple in structure, and cost is low, and volume is little and can be connected with gas supply pipe easily;
2. it is confused that the present invention can not cause fuel gas flow, and combustion gas output flow is stable, avoided the unsettled situation of flame status to occur;
3. the pressure of the present invention's regulation output combustion gas easily;
4. rectangular thin slice is set, prevents spring bending, improved working life of the present invention;
5. the end of hyperbaric chamber contacts by conical surface, can improve sealability, prevents in the time that user does not use combustion gas, and the combustion gas in hyperbaric chamber enters in low-pressure cavity and causes user to start by the excessive problem of gas moment gaseous-pressure;
6. rubber layer, can further increase sealability.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in embodiments of the invention, will be briefly described describing the required accompanying drawing of using in the embodiment of the present invention below.Apparent, the accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments that record in the present invention, to those skilled in the art, in the situation that not paying creative work, can also, according to accompanying drawing below, obtain other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is working state figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fixed body;
Wherein, the component title that reference character is corresponding is as follows:
1-body, 2-fixed body, 3-spring, 4-piston, 5-vent, the rectangular thin slice of 6-, 7-bearing, 101-hyperbaric chamber, 102-low-pressure cavity, 103-rubber layer, 201-center plectane, annulus in the middle of 202-, 203-outer toroid, 204-vent, 205-holding tank.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art understand better the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technological scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out to clear, complete description.Apparent, embodiment described below is only the part in the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all.The embodiment who records based on the present invention, other all embodiments that those skilled in the art obtain in the situation that not paying creative work, all in the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figures 1 and 3, rotary type decompression surge pipe, body 1, body 1 two ends are provided with connecting thread, and the space in body 1 is made up of hyperbaric chamber 101 and low-pressure cavity 102; The internal diameter of hyperbaric chamber 101 is less than the internal diameter of low-pressure cavity 102; Fixed body 2, fixed body 2 comprises center plectane 201, middle annulus 202 and outer toroid 203, the internal surface of middle annulus 202 is connected with the outer surface of center plectane 201, the outer surface of middle annulus 202 is connected with the internal surface of outer toroid 203, the outer surface of outer toroid 203 is threaded with the internal surface of low-pressure cavity 102, in outer toroid 203, offer multiple vents 204, the outer surface symmetry of middle annulus 202 offers holding tank 205; Bearing 7, bearing 7 is arranged between middle annulus 202Yu center plectane 201; Spring 3, one end of spring 3 is connected with center plectane 201; Piston 4, piston 4 is connected with the other end of spring 3, and spring 3 promotes the end that piston 4 is close to hyperbaric chamber 101; Vent 5, vent 5 is opened on the tube wall of low-pressure cavity 102, and the two ends of vent 5 are all communicated with the inner space of low-pressure cavity 102, and vent 5 is between fixed body 2 and the end of hyperbaric chamber 101.
As shown in Figure 2, the present embodiment is in the time of work, and the two ends of body 1 are connected with fuel gas transportation pipeline.In the time that user side need to use combustion gas, gas quantity in low-pressure cavity 102 reduces, low-pressure cavity 102 internal pressures reduce, the now combustion gas in hyperbaric chamber 101 overcomes the elastic force of spring 3 and promotes piston 4 moves to the direction of fixed body 2, when piston 4 slips over behind the end of vent 204 near hyperbaric chamber 101, combustion gas in hyperbaric chamber 101 flows into vent 204, then enters low-pressure cavity 102 by another end of vent 204.Now enter gaseous-pressure in low-pressure cavity 102 lower, can normally use for user.Because vent 204 is evenly distributed on the tube wall of low-pressure cavity 102, the combustion gas that enters low-pressure cavity 102 can be evenly distributed in low-pressure cavity 102, combustion gas output flow is stable, has avoided the confused problem of fuel gas flow, can not cause the unsettled situation of flame status to occur.
As shown in Figure 1, in the time that user does not use combustion gas, the gas quantity in low-pressure cavity 102 increases, and low-pressure cavity 102 internal pressures increase, and under the internal pressure of low-pressure cavity 102 and the acting in conjunction of spring 3 elastic force, piston 4 is pushed back original position, is close to the end of hyperbaric chamber 101.
While needing regulation output gaseous-pressure size, pull down the present embodiment, utilize clamping device to clamp middle annulus 202 by the holding tank 205 on middle annulus 202, annulus 202 in the middle of then rotating, middle annulus 202 drives outer toroid 203 to rotate.Because outer toroid 203 is threaded with low-pressure cavity 102 internal surfaces, so can drive fixed body 2 to move in the axial range of low-pressure cavity 102.When fixed body 2 is during near hyperbaric chamber 101, spring 3 is compressed, and combustion gas in hyperbaric chamber 102 is more difficult to be overcome the elastic force of spring 3 and promote piston 4 and move to the direction of fixed body 2, and therefore the gaseous-pressure in low-pressure cavity 102 is less.When fixed body 2 is during away from hyperbaric chamber 101, spring 3 is upheld, and the combustion gas in hyperbaric chamber 101 more easily overcomes the elastic force of spring 3 and promotes piston 4 moves to the direction of fixed body 2, and therefore the gaseous-pressure in low-pressure cavity 101 is larger.
Owing to being provided with bearing 7 between middle annulus 202Yu center plectane 201, therefore, in the time adjusting fixed body 2 position, center plectane 201 can not rotate with middle annulus 202, and the position regulation of fixed body 2 is more prone to.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment, on embodiment 1 basis, also comprises multiple rectangular thin slices 6, and rectangular thin slice 6 is connected with described center plectane 201 and is positioned at described spring 3 surroundings, and rectangular thin slice 6 contacts with spring 3.
Spring 3, in telescopic process, may bend in the radial direction, for a long time, repeatedly several bendings can cause spring 3 to damage.For this reason, rectangular thin slice 6 is set, rectangular thin slice 6 is carrying out spacingly in the radial direction to spring 3, prevent spring 3 bendings, thereby prevents that spring 3 from damaging because of bending.
Embodiment 3:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment is on above-mentioned any one embodiment's basis, and the outer surface of described piston 4 is conical surface, and the end of described hyperbaric chamber 101 is the conical surface corresponding with the outer surface of described piston 4.
Piston 4 contacts by conical surface with the end of hyperbaric chamber 101, can improve sealability, prevents in the time that user does not use combustion gas, and the combustion gas in hyperbaric chamber 101 enters in low-pressure cavity 102 and causes user to start by the excessive problem of gas moment gaseous-pressure.
Embodiment 4:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment, on embodiment 3 basis, also comprises the rubber layer 103 that is arranged at described hyperbaric chamber 101 end tapered faces.
Rubber layer 103 is set, can further increases sealability.
As mentioned above, just can realize preferably the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. rotary type decompression surge pipe, is characterized in that:
Body (1), body (1) two ends are provided with connecting thread, and the space in body (1) is made up of hyperbaric chamber (101) and low-pressure cavity (102); The internal diameter of hyperbaric chamber (101) is less than the internal diameter of low-pressure cavity (102);
Fixed body (2), fixed body (2) comprises center plectane (201), middle annulus (202) and outer toroid (203), the internal surface of middle annulus (202) is connected with the outer surface of center plectane (201), the outer surface of middle annulus (202) is connected with the internal surface of outer toroid (203), the outer surface of outer toroid (203) is threaded with the internal surface of low-pressure cavity (102), in outer toroid (203), offer multiple vents (204), the outer surface symmetry of middle annulus (202) offers holding tank (205);
Bearing (7), bearing (7) is arranged between middle annulus (202) and center plectane (201);
Spring (3), one end of spring (3) is connected with center plectane (201);
Piston (4), piston (4) is connected with the other end of spring (3), and spring (3) promotes the end that piston (4) is close to hyperbaric chamber (101);
Vent (5), vent (5) is opened on the tube wall of low-pressure cavity (102), and the two ends of vent (5) are all communicated with the inner space of low-pressure cavity (102), and vent (5) is positioned between fixed body (2) and the end of hyperbaric chamber (101).
2. rotary type decompression surge pipe according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Also comprise multiple rectangular thin slices (6), rectangular thin slice (6) is connected with described center plectane (201) and is positioned at described spring (3) surrounding, and rectangular thin slice (6) contacts with spring (3).
3. rotary type decompression surge pipe according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The outer surface of described piston (4) is conical surface, and the end of described hyperbaric chamber (101) is the conical surface corresponding with the outer surface of described piston (4).
4. rotary type decompression surge pipe according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Also comprise the rubber layer (103) that is arranged at described hyperbaric chamber (101) end tapered face.
CN201410358901.8A 2014-07-27 2014-07-27 Rotary type decompression surge pipe Active CN104180035B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410358901.8A CN104180035B (en) 2014-07-27 2014-07-27 Rotary type decompression surge pipe

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CN104180035B CN104180035B (en) 2016-05-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109626332A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-16 杨丝婷 Oxygenerator micropore control device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2465012Y (en) * 2001-02-16 2001-12-12 联创企业有限公司 Processure-releasing valve structure with pressure regulation
JP2002081563A (en) * 2000-09-05 2002-03-22 Toto Ltd Reverse-flow preventing device
US20030047216A1 (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-03-13 Kelly Paul A. Pop-type pressure relief valve
CN101625043A (en) * 2009-08-13 2010-01-13 凯迈(洛阳)气源有限公司 High-pressure reducing valve
CN201386841Y (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-01-20 上海立新液压有限公司 Tube-type back pressure valve
CN203627957U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-06-04 东莞市微电环保科技有限公司 Pressure valve for steam cabinet
CN203948735U (en) * 2014-07-27 2014-11-19 成都国光电子仪表有限责任公司 Tubular type decompression pressure governor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002081563A (en) * 2000-09-05 2002-03-22 Toto Ltd Reverse-flow preventing device
CN2465012Y (en) * 2001-02-16 2001-12-12 联创企业有限公司 Processure-releasing valve structure with pressure regulation
US20030047216A1 (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-03-13 Kelly Paul A. Pop-type pressure relief valve
CN201386841Y (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-01-20 上海立新液压有限公司 Tube-type back pressure valve
CN101625043A (en) * 2009-08-13 2010-01-13 凯迈(洛阳)气源有限公司 High-pressure reducing valve
CN203627957U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-06-04 东莞市微电环保科技有限公司 Pressure valve for steam cabinet
CN203948735U (en) * 2014-07-27 2014-11-19 成都国光电子仪表有限责任公司 Tubular type decompression pressure governor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109626332A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-16 杨丝婷 Oxygenerator micropore control device

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Inventor after: Deng Liping

Inventor before: Lv Zhonggui

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170510

Address after: 404100 Chongqing Jiulongpo Branch City Road No. 71, No. 71, No. 1 of Erlang students Pioneering Park A Building 5 No. 5-1-5

Patentee after: Chongqing wisdom intellectual property operation management Co., Ltd.

Address before: 610000 Jianshe Road, Sichuan, No. 2,

Patentee before: CHENGDU GUOGUANG ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENT CO., LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20181116

Address after: 610000 Rong Ou, 144 Qingbaijiang Road, Chengdu, Sichuan.

Patentee after: Chengdu Zhi Rong Chuang Intellectual Property Operation Co., Ltd.

Address before: 404100 No. 71, No. 71, Kecheng Road, Kowloon Po, Chongqing, No. 5, No. 5, A building, Erlang international pioneer park, No. 1, Kowloon.

Patentee before: Chongqing wisdom intellectual property operation management Co., Ltd.