CN104177674A - Oil-resistant air tank capsule and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Oil-resistant air tank capsule and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104177674A CN104177674A CN201410373059.5A CN201410373059A CN104177674A CN 104177674 A CN104177674 A CN 104177674A CN 201410373059 A CN201410373059 A CN 201410373059A CN 104177674 A CN104177674 A CN 104177674A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an oil-resistant air tank capsule and a preparation method thereof and relates to an air tank capsule for a slurry pump. The oil-resistant air tank capsule is prepared by plastifying, mixing, vulcanizing and shaping the following components in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of butyronitrile rubber, 0.5-1.5 parts of zinc oxide, 0.1-0.5 part of stearic acid, 0.1-0.5 part of accelerator DM, 0.1-0.3 part of accelerator CZ, 1-3 parts of dioctyl phthalate, 0.5-1.5 parts of coumarone resin, 0.1-0.2 part of anti-aging agent DMBPPD, 0.1-0.2 part of anti-aging agent MB, 0.1-0.3 part of anti-aging agent HB-5, 3-6 parts of spraying carbon black, 1-3 parts of white carbon black, 0.2-0.4 part of sulfur and 0.1-0.2 part of dicumyl peroxide. The air tank capsule disclosed by the invention has the advantages of prominent corrosion resistance in oil-based slurry as well as excellent tear resistance, flexural resistance, fatigue resistance and ageing resistance under a high-pressure environment. The service life of the air tank capsule is prolonged in multiples and the service cycle of an air tank is increased.
Description
Technical field
The preparation method who the present invention relates to the rubber item Air Rubber Capsule that drilling mud pump uses, is specifically related to a kind of oil resistant Air Rubber Capsule and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Pressure dome is the parts of vibration damping important in mud pump for petroleum drilling, buffering, voltage stabilization and current stabilization, and Air Rubber Capsule is the core component of pressure dome.The effect of pressure dome is exactly the volume that utilizes itself, constantly stores and compensate the expel liquid to pipeline part pump, to reduce the fluctuation due to pumping liquid.Air Rubber Capsule is the large-scale rubber item of thin-walled, and the environment of its application determines that it must have good high temperature high voltage resistant, oil resistant, the performance such as ageing-resistant, corrosion-resistant, and has good mechanical property.The corrosion resistance of existing Air Rubber Capsule in oil-base mud a little less than, in addition in the environment of high pressure, its anti tear, anti-ly bend around fatigue and ageing-resistant performance outstandingly, reduced the life cycle of pressure dome.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of oil resistant Air Rubber Capsule and preparation method thereof, it has good high temperature high voltage resistant, oil resistant, the performance such as ageing-resistant, corrosion-resistant, corrosion resistance in oil-base mud is outstanding, under hyperbaric environment, anti tear, anti-in the wrong good around fatigue and ageing-resistant performance, can extend at double its life-span, increase the life cycle of pressure dome.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is: oil resistant Air Rubber Capsule, count by weight, it consists of: 15 ~ 25 parts of paracrils, 0.5 ~ 1.5 part of zinc oxide, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of stearic acid, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of altax, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of accelerant CZ, 1 ~ 3 part of dioctyl phthalate (DOP), 0.5 ~ 1.5 part of coumarone indene resin, 0.1 ~ 0.2 part of antioxidant D MBPPD, 0.1 ~ 0.2 part of antioxidant MB, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of antioxidant H B-5,3 ~ 6 parts of spray carbon blacks, 1 ~ 3 part of white carbon black, 0.2 ~ 0.4 part of sulphur and 0.1 ~ 0.2 part of dicumyl peroxide.
The preparation method of described oil resistant Air Rubber Capsule, comprises the steps:
(1), paracril is cut into bulk with bale splitter, is placed in mill and carries out the thin-pass discharging after 5 times of plasticating, and place 8 ~ 12h;
(2), the sizing material after thin-pass is plasticated is placed in to Banbury mixer, and add zinc oxide, stearic acid, altax, accelerant CZ, dioctyl phthalate (DOP), coumarone indene resin, antioxidant D MBPPD, antioxidant MB, antioxidant H B-5, spray carbon black and white carbon black to mix, carry out mixing 10min;
(3), the rubber unvulcanizate completing after mixing is sent into mill slice, slice thickness 10 ~ 13mm, size 45cm * 65cm, more than then placing 10h;
(4), step (3) is sent into mill again from mill film out, and add sulphur and dicumyl peroxide to carry out slice after refining;
(5), the film after step (4) refining is carried out to the first one-step forming of Air Rubber Capsule;
(6), by step (5) just the Air Rubber Capsule of one-step forming be placed in the die cavity of Air Rubber Capsule mould and carry out moulding, and it is 150 ℃ by the temperature of vulcanizing press control moulding, pressure is 10Mpa, and the time is 120 min, and the cooling rear demoulding obtains oil resistant Air Rubber Capsule finished product.
Wherein, described altax, its chemical name is: 2,2'-dithio-bis-benzothiazole; Accelerant CZ, its chemical name is: N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide; Antioxidant D MBPPD, its chemical name is: N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N'-diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine or N-(1-methyl isopentyl)-N'-diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine; Antioxidant MB, its chemical name is: 2-mercaptobenzimidazole; Antioxidant H B-5, its chemical name is: N-(4-anilino phenyl) maleimide.
Wherein, in described paracril, the content of vinyl cyanide is 42%, adopts the paracril of JSR220S model.
Beneficial effect: it is main body sizing material that Air Rubber Capsule of the present invention adopts paracril, and dioctyl phthalate (DOP) and coumarone indene resin are softening agent, and spray carbon black and white carbon black are reinforcing filler, and sulphur and dicumyl peroxide are vulcanizing agent.Wherein, zinc oxide forms zinc soap under stearic acid coordinates, and makes it to be easy to be dissolved in sizing material, and form a kind of binding substances with altax and accelerant CZ, make promotor more active, in addition, can activate sulphur and form very strong vulcanizing agent, improve vulcanized rubber glue and connect density and heat aging property.Altax and accelerant CZ use can continue to improve cross-linking density in the high low temperature sulfidation of sizing material, improve the anti tear of sizing material, anti-mechanical property and the chemical properties such as fatigue of circumnutating simultaneously.Adopt dioctyl phthalate (DOP) to increase the distance of rubber molecule interchain, reduce intermolecular reactive force, and produce lubrication, make easily to slide between molecular chain, thereby increase the plasticity of sizing material.Solid coumarone resin contributes to carbon black dispersion and can improve sizing material to extrude the processing performances such as calendering and tackiness, and energy dissolution of sulphur is uniformly dispersed and prevents incipient scorch, can also improve physical and mechanical properties and the ageing resistance of cross-linked rubber.Antioxidant D MBPPD and antioxidant MB use, the corrosion that effectively protective hot, oxygen and copper manganese poisonous metal cause Air Rubber Capsule, antioxidant H B-5 has the effect of anti-old heat-resisting media-resistant corrosion.Spray carbon black and white carbon black are also used, after the two combination, can improve physical strength and the elasticity of sizing material, and can improve the processing characteristics of sizing material, and give the properties such as goods abrasion performance, tear-resistant, heat-resisting, cold-resistant, oil resistant, extend the work-ing life of Air Rubber Capsule.Adopting sulphur and dicumyl peroxide is vulcanizing agent, so that sizing material has excellent snappiness, high strength and ageing-resistant cold tolerance.
Embodiment
Oil resistant Air Rubber Capsule, count by weight, it consists of: 15 ~ 25 parts of paracrils, 0.5 ~ 1.5 part of zinc oxide, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of stearic acid, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of altax, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of accelerant CZ, 1 ~ 3 part of dioctyl phthalate (DOP), 0.5 ~ 1.5 part of coumarone indene resin, 0.1 ~ 0.2 part of antioxidant D MBPPD, 0.1 ~ 0.2 part of antioxidant MB, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of antioxidant H B-5,3 ~ 6 parts of spray carbon blacks, 1 ~ 3 part of white carbon black, 0.2 ~ 0.4 part of sulphur and 0.1 ~ 0.2 part of dicumyl peroxide.
The preparation method of described oil resistant Air Rubber Capsule, comprises the steps:
(1), paracril is cut into bulk with bale splitter, is placed in mill and carries out the thin-pass discharging after 5 times of plasticating, and place 8 ~ 12h;
(2), the sizing material after thin-pass is plasticated is placed in to Banbury mixer, and add zinc oxide, stearic acid, altax, accelerant CZ, dioctyl phthalate (DOP), coumarone indene resin, antioxidant D MBPPD, antioxidant MB, antioxidant H B-5, spray carbon black and white carbon black to mix, carry out mixing 10min;
(3), the rubber unvulcanizate completing after mixing is sent into mill slice, slice thickness 10 ~ 13mm, size 45cm * 65cm, more than then placing 10h;
(4), step (3) is sent into mill again from mill film out, and add sulphur and dicumyl peroxide to carry out slice after refining;
(5), the film after step (4) refining is carried out to the first one-step forming of Air Rubber Capsule;
(6), by step (5) just the Air Rubber Capsule of one-step forming be placed in the die cavity of Air Rubber Capsule mould and carry out moulding, and it is 150 ℃ by the temperature of vulcanizing press control moulding, pressure is 10Mpa, and the time is 120 min, and the cooling rear demoulding obtains oil resistant Air Rubber Capsule finished product.
Embodiment 1
Oil resistant Air Rubber Capsule, count by weight, it consists of: 15 parts of paracrils, 0.5 part of zinc oxide, 0.1 part of stearic acid, 0.1 part of altax, 0.1 part of accelerant CZ, 1 part of dioctyl phthalate (DOP), 0.5 part of coumarone indene resin, 0.1 part of antioxidant D MBPPD, 0.1 part of antioxidant MB, 0.1 part of antioxidant H B-5,3 parts of spray carbon blacks, 1 part of white carbon black, 0.2 part of sulphur and 0.1 part of dicumyl peroxide.
Embodiment 2
Oil resistant Air Rubber Capsule, count by weight, it consists of: 20 parts of paracrils, 1 part of zinc oxide, 0.3 part of stearic acid, 0.3 part of altax, 0.2 part of accelerant CZ, 2 parts of dioctyl phthalate (DOP)s, 1 part of coumarone indene resin, 0.15 part of antioxidant D MBPPD, 0.15 part of antioxidant MB, 0.2 part of antioxidant H B-5,5 parts of spray carbon blacks, 2 parts of white carbon blacks, 0.3 part of sulphur and 0.12 part of dicumyl peroxide.
Embodiment 3
Oil resistant Air Rubber Capsule, count by weight, it consists of: 25 parts of paracrils, 1.5 parts of zinc oxide, 0.5 part of stearic acid, 0.5 part of altax, 0.3 part of accelerant CZ, 3 parts of dioctyl phthalate (DOP)s, 1.5 parts of coumarone indene resins, 0.2 part of antioxidant D MBPPD, 0.2 part of antioxidant MB, 0.3 part of antioxidant H B-5,6 parts of spray carbon blacks, 3 parts of white carbon blacks, 0.4 part of sulphur and 0.2 part of dicumyl peroxide.
The quantitative measurement of Air Rubber Capsule prepared by above-described embodiment is as follows:
Claims (2)
1. oil resistant Air Rubber Capsule, it is characterized in that: count by weight, it consists of: 15 ~ 25 parts of paracrils, 0.5 ~ 1.5 part of zinc oxide, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of stearic acid, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of altax, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of accelerant CZ, 1 ~ 3 part of dioctyl phthalate (DOP), 0.5 ~ 1.5 part of coumarone indene resin, 0.1 ~ 0.2 part of antioxidant D MBPPD, 0.1 ~ 0.2 part of antioxidant MB, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of antioxidant H B-5,3 ~ 6 parts of spray carbon blacks, 1 ~ 3 part of white carbon black, 0.2 ~ 0.4 part of sulphur and 0.1 ~ 0.2 part of dicumyl peroxide.
2. the preparation method of oil resistant Air Rubber Capsule as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1), paracril is cut into bulk with bale splitter, is placed in mill and carries out the thin-pass discharging after 5 times of plasticating, and place 8 ~ 12h;
(2), the sizing material after thin-pass is plasticated is placed in to Banbury mixer, and add zinc oxide, stearic acid, altax, accelerant CZ, dioctyl phthalate (DOP), coumarone indene resin, antioxidant D MBPPD, antioxidant MB, antioxidant H B-5, spray carbon black and white carbon black to mix, carry out mixing 10min;
(3), the rubber unvulcanizate completing after mixing is sent into mill slice, slice thickness 10 ~ 13mm, size 45cm * 65cm, more than then placing 10h;
(4), step (3) is sent into mill again from mill film out, and add sulphur and dicumyl peroxide to carry out slice after refining;
(5), the film after step (4) refining is carried out to the first one-step forming of Air Rubber Capsule;
(6), by step (5) just the Air Rubber Capsule of one-step forming be placed in the die cavity of Air Rubber Capsule mould and carry out moulding, and it is 150 ℃ by the temperature of vulcanizing press control moulding, pressure is 10Mpa, and the time is 120 min, and the cooling rear demoulding obtains oil resistant Air Rubber Capsule finished product.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105694419A (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-06-22 | 柳州市乾阳机电设备有限公司 | Fire-resistant rubber and preparation method thereof |
CN106335197A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-18 | 河南大林橡胶通信器材有限公司 | Processing method of pneumatic rubber capsule special for petroleum drilling machine |
CN109294018A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-02-01 | 浙江宏利汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of nitrile rubber of the resistance to ozone-type of oil resistant |
CN109467766A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-03-15 | 芜湖集拓橡胶技术有限公司 | A kind of engineering machinery oil-resisting rubber hose |
CN109535507A (en) * | 2018-11-18 | 2019-03-29 | 南通世睿电力科技有限公司 | A kind of capsule cloth of for transformer |
CN114352558A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-15 | 濮阳市恒信橡塑有限公司 | High-pressure-resistant air bag capsule and preparation method thereof |
CN116535751A (en) * | 2023-05-12 | 2023-08-04 | 西安向阳航天材料股份有限公司 | Long-life accumulator capsule and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
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CN101205319A (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2008-06-25 | 信义集团公司 | Method for preparing air rubber capsule by employing aramid fiber staple fiber-rubber composite material |
CN103086117A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-08 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | Oil-resistant and cold-resistant steel wire rope core conveyer belt |
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2014
- 2014-07-31 CN CN201410373059.5A patent/CN104177674B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101205319A (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2008-06-25 | 信义集团公司 | Method for preparing air rubber capsule by employing aramid fiber staple fiber-rubber composite material |
CN103086117A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-08 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | Oil-resistant and cold-resistant steel wire rope core conveyer belt |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106335197A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-18 | 河南大林橡胶通信器材有限公司 | Processing method of pneumatic rubber capsule special for petroleum drilling machine |
CN106335197B (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2020-09-11 | 河南大林橡胶通信器材有限公司 | Processing method of special rubber air bag for petroleum drilling machine |
CN105694419A (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-06-22 | 柳州市乾阳机电设备有限公司 | Fire-resistant rubber and preparation method thereof |
CN109467766A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-03-15 | 芜湖集拓橡胶技术有限公司 | A kind of engineering machinery oil-resisting rubber hose |
CN109294018A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-02-01 | 浙江宏利汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of nitrile rubber of the resistance to ozone-type of oil resistant |
CN109535507A (en) * | 2018-11-18 | 2019-03-29 | 南通世睿电力科技有限公司 | A kind of capsule cloth of for transformer |
CN114352558A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-15 | 濮阳市恒信橡塑有限公司 | High-pressure-resistant air bag capsule and preparation method thereof |
CN116535751A (en) * | 2023-05-12 | 2023-08-04 | 西安向阳航天材料股份有限公司 | Long-life accumulator capsule and preparation method thereof |
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