CN104176640A - Ground control console of tower crane - Google Patents
Ground control console of tower crane Download PDFInfo
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- CN104176640A CN104176640A CN201410396017.3A CN201410396017A CN104176640A CN 104176640 A CN104176640 A CN 104176640A CN 201410396017 A CN201410396017 A CN 201410396017A CN 104176640 A CN104176640 A CN 104176640A
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- tower crane
- pressure
- hand lever
- hand levers
- operating hand
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Abstract
The invention provides a ground control console of a tower crane. The ground control console comprises operating hand levers, stroke switches, pressure sensors, electronic switches, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), a first gateway and a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), wherein the operating hand levers are designed according to the proportion of the operating hand levers to actual hand levers being 1 to 1; stroke switches are arranged in action grooves of the operating hand levers, and are used for sensing the positions of the operating hand levers and outputting switching signals; the pressure sensors are connected with the operating hand levers and convert pressure signals of the operating hand levers into electric signals; the stroke switches and the pressure sensors are arranged in an integral corresponding manner; the control ends of the electronic switches are connected to the stroke switches, and the two ends of a channel are respectively connected to the pressure sensors and an AD converter; the DSP is connected to the AD converter, and encodes the pressure signals; the first gateway transmits the pressure encoding signals to a control box at the high position of the tower crane; the control box comprises a second gateway and receives the pressure encoding signals; the PLC controls the starting and rotating speed of corresponding motors in a motor group according to the pressure signals.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automation field, refer to especially a kind of tower crane ground control cabinet.
Background technology
Tower crane is a kind of weight-lifting equipment the most frequently used on building ground, has another name called tower crane, with a section spreading, is used for hanging the raw MAT'L of the constructions such as working reinforcing bar, wood are stupefied, cement concrete, steel pipe.
By having or not traveling gear can be divided into portable tower tower crane and fixed type tower crane.
Portable tower tower crane can be divided into again four kinds of rail mounteds, rubber-tyred, truck mounted, crawler type according to the difference of running gear.The tower tower crane tower body of rail mounted is fixed on walking underframe, can on ad hoc track, move, and good stability, can walk by on-load, and work efficiency is high, thereby is widely used in building installation engineering.The tower tower crane rail-free of rubber-tyred, truck mounted and crawler type device, conveniently moving, but can not on-load walking, less stable.
The tower tower crane of fixed type is according to the difference of installation position, is divided into again and adheres to two kinds of jack up and inner climbing types, adheres to from rising tower tower crane and can raise with building, be applicable to skyscraper, the horizontal load being transmitted by tower crane is only born in building structure, convenient attachment, but it is many to take structural steel; Inner climbing crane tower, at interior of building (elevator, stair case), climbs by a set of bracket and elevator system, and jacking is more loaded down with trivial details, but it is few to take structural steel, does not need installing basis, and all deadweight and load are born by building.
No matter be movable tower crane or fixed type tower crane, all need operating personal voluntarily or arrive by elevator between the control at top and operate, stand the working environment of high temperature and heating summer or low temperature severe cold, and tower crane is higher, danger coefficient is also higher, and tower crane accident also happens occasionally, therefore, how realizing the Long-distance Control of high-order tower crane, is current problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of tower crane ground control cabinet, has realized the Long-distance Control to high-order tower crane.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of tower crane ground control cabinet, comprising:
Handle hand lever, with actual hand lever 1:1 Proportionality design;
Travel switch, is arranged in the action slot of each manipulation hand lever the position of inductive control hand lever, output switching signal;
Pressure sensor, is connected with described manipulation hand lever, and the pressure signal of handling hand lever is converted to electric signal;
Described travel switch is complete corresponding setting with pressure sensor;
Electronic switch, its control end is connected to described travel switch, and its passage two ends are connected respectively to described pressure sensor and AD converter;
Dsp processor, is connected to described AD converter, and pressure signal is encoded;
The first gateway, is transferred to pressure code signal the control box of a tower crane high position;
Described control box comprises the second gateway, receives described pressure code signal;
PLC controller, according to startup and the rotating speed of respective electrical motivation in described pressure signal control motor unit.
Alternatively, described travel switch is photoelectricity correlation switch.
Alternatively, described dsp processor is TMS320F2812 dsp processor.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Build on the ground the simulation operations platform identical with actual platform, send instruction by gateway to the control box at tower crane top, control tower crane action, realize tower crane Long-distance Control.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the control block diagram of tower crane ground control cabinet of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of tower crane ground control cabinet of the present invention, comprising: handle hand lever 50, handle hand lever 50 and actual hand lever 1:1 Proportionality design; Travel switch 62, is arranged in the action slot of each manipulation hand lever the position of inductive control hand lever, output switching signal; Pressure sensor 61, is connected with described manipulation hand lever, and the pressure signal of handling hand lever is converted to electric signal; Described travel switch 62 is complete corresponding setting with pressure sensor 61; Electronic switch 63, its control end is connected to described travel switch, and its passage two ends are connected respectively to described pressure sensor 61 and AD converter 70; Dsp processor 80, is connected to described AD converter, and pressure signal is encoded; The first gateway 91, is transferred to pressure code signal the control box of a tower crane high position; Described control box comprises the second gateway 92, receives described pressure code signal; PLC controller 93, according to startup and the rotating speed of respective electrical motivation in described pressure signal control motor unit 95.
Preferably, described travel switch is photoelectricity correlation switch.
Preferably, described dsp processor is TMS320F2812 dsp processor.TMS320F2812 DSP, is 32 fixed DSPs, and the AD data acquisition that it has EVA, EVB task manager and supporting 12 16 passages, has abundant Peripheral Interface, as CAN, SCI etc.The ADC module of TMS320F2812 is 12 bit resolutions, has the A and D converter of pipeline organization, the built-in dual-sampling hold circuit of TMS320F2812, and while keeping data acquisition, window has independently pre-calibration to control.And permission system is to same Channel-shifted repeatedly, allow user to carry out over-sampling algorithm, this more traditional single transformation result has increased more solution, is conducive to improve the precision of sampling.There are multiple trigger sources can start ADC conversion.Fast speed transfer time, ADC clock can be configured to 25MHz, and the highest sampling bandwidth is 12.5MSPS.While building data acquisition system with TMS320F2812, needn't external ADC, avoid complicated hardware design.
Tower crane ground control cabinet of the present invention is built the simulation operations platform identical with actual platform on the ground, sends instruction by gateway to the control box at tower crane top, controls tower crane action, realizes tower crane Long-distance Control.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a tower crane ground control cabinet, is characterized in that, comprising:
Handle hand lever, handle hand lever and actual hand lever 1:1 Proportionality design;
Travel switch, is arranged in the action slot of each manipulation hand lever the position of inductive control hand lever, output switching signal;
Pressure sensor, is connected with described manipulation hand lever, and the pressure signal of handling hand lever is converted to electric signal;
Described travel switch is complete corresponding setting with pressure sensor;
Electronic switch, its control end is connected to described travel switch, and its passage two ends are connected respectively to described pressure sensor and AD converter;
Dsp processor, is connected to described AD converter, and pressure signal is encoded;
The first gateway, is transferred to pressure code signal the control box of a tower crane high position;
Described control box comprises the second gateway, receives described pressure code signal;
PLC controller, according to startup and the rotating speed of respective electrical motivation in described pressure signal control motor unit.
2. tower crane ground control cabinet as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described travel switch is photoelectricity correlation switch.
3. tower crane ground control cabinet as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described dsp processor is TMS320F2812 dsp processor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410396017.3A CN104176640A (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | Ground control console of tower crane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410396017.3A CN104176640A (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | Ground control console of tower crane |
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CN104176640A true CN104176640A (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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CN201410396017.3A Pending CN104176640A (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | Ground control console of tower crane |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107879251A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-06 | 盐田国际集装箱码头有限公司 | A kind of container door turns to the long-range semiautomation operation system of loop wheel machine |
CN114873463A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-08-09 | 杭州未名信科科技有限公司 | Tower crane cluster communication system control method and device, tower crane equipment and medium |
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US20020011457A1 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2002-01-31 | Potain (Societe Anonyme) | Control monitoring device for tower cranes |
CN202390099U (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-08-22 | 重庆起重机厂有限责任公司 | Crane parallel operation control system |
CN102826470A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2012-12-19 | 许吉林 | Tower crane control system |
CN202671044U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-01-16 | 宜昌市微特电子设备有限责任公司 | Remote electric control module of hoisting equipment based on GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) radio communication network |
CN102963820A (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-03-13 | 济南意景科技开发有限公司 | Remote control device for controlling tower crane |
CN103241656A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-08-14 | 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 | Crane remote control system and control method thereof |
CN104176637A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-12-03 | 青岛盛嘉信息科技有限公司 | Controller of overhead operation crane |
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2014
- 2014-08-13 CN CN201410396017.3A patent/CN104176640A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020011457A1 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2002-01-31 | Potain (Societe Anonyme) | Control monitoring device for tower cranes |
CN202390099U (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-08-22 | 重庆起重机厂有限责任公司 | Crane parallel operation control system |
CN202671044U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-01-16 | 宜昌市微特电子设备有限责任公司 | Remote electric control module of hoisting equipment based on GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) radio communication network |
CN102826470A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2012-12-19 | 许吉林 | Tower crane control system |
CN102963820A (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-03-13 | 济南意景科技开发有限公司 | Remote control device for controlling tower crane |
CN103241656A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-08-14 | 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 | Crane remote control system and control method thereof |
CN104176637A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-12-03 | 青岛盛嘉信息科技有限公司 | Controller of overhead operation crane |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107879251A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-06 | 盐田国际集装箱码头有限公司 | A kind of container door turns to the long-range semiautomation operation system of loop wheel machine |
CN114873463A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-08-09 | 杭州未名信科科技有限公司 | Tower crane cluster communication system control method and device, tower crane equipment and medium |
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