CN104175098B - Rubber cap pulling-out device after spraying of muffler and accumulator - Google Patents

Rubber cap pulling-out device after spraying of muffler and accumulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104175098B
CN104175098B CN201410361236.8A CN201410361236A CN104175098B CN 104175098 B CN104175098 B CN 104175098B CN 201410361236 A CN201410361236 A CN 201410361236A CN 104175098 B CN104175098 B CN 104175098B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed plate
deafener
reservoir
rubber cap
hydraulic
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CN201410361236.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104175098A (en
Inventor
王永
刘盈丰
苏小丽
王文义
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ANHUI ZHONGHUI REFRIGERATION Co Ltd
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ANHUI ZHONGHUI REFRIGERATION Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410361236.8A priority Critical patent/CN104175098B/en
Priority claimed from CN201210502686.5A external-priority patent/CN102975007B/en
Publication of CN104175098A publication Critical patent/CN104175098A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/02Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
    • B23P19/027Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rubber cap pulling-out device after spraying of a muffler and an accumulator and belongs to the technical field of machining of mufflers and accumulators. The device comprises a base, a moving baffle, two first fixed plates, two second fixed plates, a guide rod, a hydraulic device, a hydraulic rod, two arc-shaped rods, two chucks, a first hinge and two second hinges, wherein the two first fixed plates and the two second fixed plates are fixed on the base, and one second fixed plate, one first fixed plate, the other first fixed plate and the other second fixed plate are arranged sequentially from the left end to the right end; arc-shaped grooves are formed in the first fixed plates; the moving baffle, the hydraulic device, the hydraulic rod, the two arc-shaped rods, the two arc-shaped rods, the two chucks, the first hinge and the two second hinges form a pulling device. Rubber caps can be pulled out of two ends of the muffler or the accumulator by the aid of the device; the device has the advantages of high efficiency, simple structure, reasonable design, easiness in manufacturing and capability of saving time and labor.

Description

Rubber cap plucking device after a kind of deafener, reservoir spraying
Present patent application is Chinese Patent Application No. filed in 30 days November in 2012 of the applying date:201210502686.5 specially The divisional application of profit.
Technical field
The invention belongs to deafener, reservoir processing technique field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of deafener, reservoir Rubber cap plucking device after spraying.
Background technology
Reservoir is the vitals of compressor, plays the work of storage, gas-liquid separation, filtration, noise reduction and cold-producing medium buffering With.It is made up of parts such as cylinder, air inlet pipe, escape pipe, filter screens, and its operation principle is as follows:Reservoir is assemblied in air-conditioning Vaporizer and compressor suction duct position, are to prevent liquid refrigerant from flowing into compressor and producing the guard block of liquid hammer.In sky In adjusting system operating, it is impossible to ensure that cold-producing medium can be completely vaporized all, that is, the cold-producing medium from vaporizer out has part The cold-producing medium of liquid is entered in reservoir, because the liquid refrigerant without vaporization is because itself is than gas weight, can directly fall in storage Liquid device cylinder bottom, the cold-producing medium of vaporization is then entered in compressor by the outlet of reservoir, so as to prevent compressor to suck liquid system Cryogen causes liquid hammer.Reservoir part in service firing, to avoid pipeline in impurity be directly entered in compressor, so Reservoir air inlet pipe prevents impurity from entering compressor to installing a filter screen between escape pipe.
Resistant noise-reducing device, be by abrupt interface pipe and room combine, equivalent to an acoustic filter, in pipe Air quality is equivalent to inductance electrically and resistance, referred to as acoustic mass and acoustic resistance.Volume of air in cell is equivalent to electricity On electric capacity, referred to as acoustic compliance.Sound wave roundtrip in cell, plays the effect of noise reduction.The appropriate pipe of selection and room carry out group Close, it is possible to the noise of some frequency contents is filtered, so as to reach the purpose of noise elimination.Resistant noise-reducing device suitable for eliminate, it is low Frequency noise.
The structure of existing deafener is similar with reservoir, is typically also (or to be referred to as by an air inlet pipe, expansion tube Cylinder) and an escape pipe composition.Typically the air inlet pipe of deafener and reservoir, expansion tube and escape pipe all adopt copper product system Into because the price of copper is higher, now many production units are all made expansion tube using iron material.But adopt iron material After material, the outer surface of each deafener or reservoir will carry out electrostatic spraying, it is to avoid be corroded, but deafener, storage The two ends of liquid device can not be sprayed, i.e., the two ends of air inlet pipe and escape pipe can not spray, and protect inside not enter phosphorus Change liquid and powder, so general deafener and reservoir all can load onto rubber before spraying at the two ends of air inlet pipe and escape pipe Capsule.The rubber cap that double headed roller is dusted is needed to pull out after complete powder to be painted.Such as China Patent No.:200820085919.5, it is public Open day:On 04 22nd, 2009, disclose the patent document of a entitled air conditioner silencer, the air conditioner silencer, bag Cylinder, air inlet pipe and trachea are included, cylinder is made using aluminum or iron material.The patent specification is mentioned using aluminum or ferrum The cylinder of system welds together with air inlet pipe made of copper, and carries out electrophoresis or electroplating processes to cylinder, adopts and is working as in this way In the epoch of the high enterprise of modern copper valency, under the premise of deafener quality and function is ensured, product cost can be substantially reduced.Prior art is to rubber Being pulled out of Capsule all need workman and pulled out by hand with pliers, and efficiency is low, high cost;And when rubber cap is pulled out, pliers is easily drawn Hinder the sprayed coating on deafener and reservoir surface, cause product needed to spray again or product may directly be scrapped, cause to produce The percent defective of product increases, and production cost is higher, and workman is pulled out by hand with pliers, and pliers easily crushes the handss of workman, uneasy Entirely.Jing is retrieved, and does not retrieve the patent and document of correlation.
The content of the invention
1st, the problem to be solved
After spraying to deafener, reservoir for prior art, being pulled out of rubber cap all need workman and use pliers craft Pull out, efficiency is low, the problem of high cost, the present invention provides rubber cap plucking device after a kind of deafener, reservoir spraying, and it can To quickly finish the work of pulling out of rubber cap, safe efficient, low cost.
2nd, technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
Rubber cap plucking device after a kind of deafener, reservoir spraying, including base, also consolidate including moving stop, first Fixed board, the second fixed plate, guide rod, hydraulic means, hydraulic stem, bow, dop, first axle and second hinge, described One fixed plate and the second fixed plate have two, are fixed on base, be followed successively by from left end to right-hand member in order the second fixed plate, First fixed plate, the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate;There is arc groove in the first described fixed plate;
Described moving stop, hydraulic means, hydraulic stem, two bows, two dops, first axle and two second Hinge constitutes a set of draw-off gear;Described draw-off gear has two sets;Described moving stop is located in the second fixed plate and the Between one fixed plate;Described guide rod has four;There is through hole at the two ends of the second described fixed plate, and guide rod passes through the second fixed plate (4) through hole is connected with moving stop;Described hydraulic means is located at the outside of the second fixed plate, and the front end of hydraulic means is liquid Depression bar;Described hydraulic stem is connected by first axle through after the second fixed plate with two bows;Described bow Front end is dop, and the middle part of bow is connected by second hinge with moving stop;The front end of described dop has semicircle recessed Groove.
When hydraulic means stretches, moving stop and guide rod are moved simultaneously, and guide rod is sliding in the through hole of the second fixed plate It is dynamic.
Preferably, it is cased with spring on the guide rod between described moving stop and the second fixed plate.The effect side of being of spring Just the reset of moving stop.
Preferably, also including controlling switch, controlling switch controls the motion of hydraulic means.
One of preferred version of controlling switch is:Described controlling switch is override type switch.
The two of the preferred version of controlling switch are:Described controlling switch is inductive switch, and inductive switch is located at the At arc groove in one fixed plate.
3rd, beneficial effect
Compared to prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) present invention by moving stop, hydraulic means, hydraulic stem, two bows, two dops, first axle and Two second hinges constitute a set of draw-off gear, and moving stop is located between the second fixed plate and the first fixed plate, hydraulic pressure dress Setting in the outside of the second fixed plate, the front end of hydraulic means is hydraulic stem, and hydraulic stem passes through first through after the second fixed plate Hinge is connected with two bows, and the front end of bow is dop, and the middle part of bow is connected by second hinge with moving stop Connect, the front end of dop there are semi-circular recesses, when using, only need to be the two ends of the deafener with rubber cap or reservoir after spraying The arc groove of two the first fixed plates is stuck in, starts hydraulic means, hydraulic stem is pulled outwardly, now the semicircle of dop front end Groove blocks rubber cap, with the continuation campaign of hydraulic stem, rubber cap is pulled out from the two ends of deafener or reservoir, and save time province Power, efficiency high;
(2) controlling switch of the present invention controls the motion of hydraulic means, and controlling switch is override type switch, by deafener or storage After the two ends of liquid device are stuck on the arc groove of two the first fixed plates, the pass that workman can be switched by foot control override type Close, two handss of workman can very easily complete picking and placeing for deafener or reservoir, and entire machine only needs to a workman just Can complete, and operating efficiency is high, reduces cost of labor;
(3) The present invention gives the second scheme of controlling switch:Controlling switch is inductive switch, inductive switch position At arc groove in the first fixed plate, so when inductive switch has sensed that deafener or reservoir are stuck in two first At the arc groove of fixed plate, that is, work is automatically begun to, while mitigating labor strength, also improves the efficiency of operation, Realize automation mechanized operation;
(4) draw-off gear of the present invention has two sets, can simultaneously pull out the rubber cap at deafener or reservoir two ends, efficiency It is high;
(5) present configuration is simple, reasonable in design, it is easy to manufacture.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the draw-off gear structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the left view of dop in Fig. 3 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of bow of the present invention and a kind of connected mode of first axle.
In figure:1st, base;2nd, moving stop;3rd, the first fixed plate;4th, the second fixed plate;5th, guide rod;6th, hydraulic means; 61st, hydraulic stem;62nd, bow;63rd, dop;7th, first axle;71st, second hinge.
Specific embodiment
Describe the present invention with reference to concrete accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of rubber cap plucking device after deafener, reservoir spraying, including base 1, also including moving stop 2, the first fixed plate 3, the second fixed plate 4, guide rod 5, hydraulic means 6, hydraulic stem 61, bow 62, Dop 63, first axle 7 and second hinge 71, the first fixed plate 3 and the second fixed plate 4 have two, are fixed on base 1, It is followed successively by the second fixed plate 4, the first fixed plate 3, the first fixed plate 3 and the second fixed plate 4 from left end to right-hand member in order.First There is arc groove in fixed plate 3.
Moving stop 2, hydraulic means 6, the dop 63 of bow 62, two of hydraulic stem 61, two, first axle 7 and two Second hinge 71 constitutes a set of draw-off gear, as shown in Figure 3.Draw-off gear has two sets.Moving stop 2 is located in the second fixed plate 4 and first between fixed plate 3, and guide rod 5 has four.Spring is cased with guide rod 5 between the fixed plate 4 of moving stop 2 and second.Liquid Pressure device 6 is located at the outside of the second fixed plate 4, and the front end of hydraulic means 6 is hydraulic stem 61;Hydraulic stem 61 passes through the second fixed plate It is connected with two bows 62 by first axle 7 after 4;The front end of bow 62 is dop 63, and the middle part of bow 62 passes through Second hinge 71 is connected with moving stop 2.There are semi-circular recesses the front end of dop 63, as shown in Figure 4.
There is through hole at the two ends of the second fixed plate 4 of the invention, and guide rod 5 connects through the through hole of the second fixed plate 4 with moving stop 2 Connect.It is the opening and closing that two bows 62 are driven by the flexible of hydraulic means 6;When hydraulic means 6 stretches, moving stop 2 Move simultaneously with guide rod 5, guide rod 5 slides in the through hole of the second fixed plate 4.When using, only need to be carrying rubber cap after spraying Deafener or the two ends of reservoir be stuck in the arc groove of two the first fixed plates 3, now deafener or reservoir The expansion tube at middle part is located between two the first fixed plates 3.Start hydraulic means 6, hydraulic means 6 shrinks, drive hydraulic stem 61 It is pulled outwardly, now bow 62 is also and then moved, and now the semi-circular recesses of the front end of dop 63 block rubber cap, as hydraulic pressure is filled The continuation for putting 6 is shunk, and hydraulic stem 61 continues to move, and rubber cap is pulled out from the two ends of deafener or reservoir, and the course of work is fast Speed, time saving and energy saving, efficiency high.
In order to reach the effect of the semi-circular recesses energy clamping rubber cap of the front end of dop 63.Hydraulic stem can be adopted during installation 61 by first axle 7 with bow 62 when being connected, and the through-hole diameter of bow 62 is bigger than the diameter of first axle 7 or arc The through hole of bar 62 is similar to oval mounting means, as shown in figure 5, changing it is of course also possible to pass through this kind of technological means Connection at first axle 7, these are all the technical problems that those of ordinary skill is readily appreciated that and realizes, here no longer Ao State.
Present invention additionally comprises controlling switch, the motion of controlling switch control hydraulic means 6.Controlling switch can adopt two kinds One of technical scheme, preferred version of controlling switch are:Controlling switch is override type switch.Using this technical scheme, workman The closing of hydraulic means 6 directly can be controlled by a foot, both hands can preferably pick and place deafener or reservoir, be operated It is convenient, can ensure well just to start draw-off gear after deafener or reservoir is put well, it is especially suitable for just starting to make Used with the workman of the machine.The two of the preferred version of controlling switch are:Controlling switch is inductive switch, inductive switch position At arc groove in the first fixed plate 3, when inductive switch has sensed that deafener or reservoir are stuck in two first and consolidate At the arc groove of fixed board 3, that is, work is automatically begun to, while mitigating labor strength, also improve the efficiency of operation, it is real Automation mechanized operation is showed, speed of operation is fast, is adapted to the workman of skilled operation.
Below schematically to the present invention and embodiments thereof be described, the description does not have restricted, institute in accompanying drawing What is shown is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if the common skill of this area Art personnel enlightened by it, in the case of without departing from the invention objective, is designed and the technical scheme without creative Similar frame mode and embodiment, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rubber cap plucking device after deafener, reservoir spraying, including base (1), it is characterised in that:Also include movement Baffle plate (2), the first fixed plate (3), the second fixed plate (4), guide rod (5), hydraulic means (6), hydraulic stem (61), bow (62), dop (63), first axle (7) and second hinge (71), described the first fixed plate (3) and the second fixed plate (4) are all Have two, be fixed on base (1), be followed successively by from left end to right-hand member in order the second fixed plate (4), the first fixed plate (3), One fixed plate (3) and the second fixed plate (4);There is arc groove in described the first fixed plate (3);
Described moving stop (2), hydraulic means (6), hydraulic stem (61), two bows (62), two dops (63), first Hinge (7) and two second hinges (71) constitute a set of draw-off gear;Described draw-off gear has two sets;Described moving stop (2) positioned between the second fixed plate (4) and the first fixed plate (3);Described guide rod (5) has four;The second described fixation There is through hole at the two ends of plate (4), and guide rod (5) is connected through the through hole of the second fixed plate (4) with moving stop (2);Described hydraulic pressure Positioned at the outside of the second fixed plate (4), the front end of hydraulic means (6) is hydraulic stem (61) to device (6);Described hydraulic stem (61) It is connected with two bows (62) by first axle (7) afterwards through the second fixed plate (4);The front end of described bow (62) For dop (63), the middle part of bow (62) is connected by second hinge (71) with moving stop (2);Described dop (63) There are semi-circular recesses front end.
2. rubber cap plucking device after a kind of deafener according to claim 1, reservoir are sprayed, it is characterised in that:Institute Spring is cased with guide rod (5) between the moving stop (2) stated and the second fixed plate (4).
3. rubber cap plucking device after a kind of deafener according to claim 2, reservoir are sprayed, it is characterised in that:Also Including controlling switch.
4. according to rubber cap plucking device after a kind of deafener described in claim 3, reservoir spraying, it is characterised in that: Described controlling switch is override type switch.
5. according to rubber cap plucking device after a kind of deafener described in claim 3, reservoir spraying, it is characterised in that: Described controlling switch is inductive switch, and inductive switch is located at the arc groove in the first fixed plate (3).
CN201410361236.8A 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Rubber cap pulling-out device after spraying of muffler and accumulator Active CN104175098B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410361236.8A CN104175098B (en) 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Rubber cap pulling-out device after spraying of muffler and accumulator

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410361236.8A CN104175098B (en) 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Rubber cap pulling-out device after spraying of muffler and accumulator
CN201210502686.5A CN102975007B (en) 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Removing device for rubber cap of silencer or liquid accumulator

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210502686.5A Division CN102975007B (en) 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Removing device for rubber cap of silencer or liquid accumulator

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CN104175098A CN104175098A (en) 2014-12-03
CN104175098B true CN104175098B (en) 2017-05-17

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102975007B (en) * 2012-11-30 2015-07-22 安徽众汇制冷有限公司 Removing device for rubber cap of silencer or liquid accumulator

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US6336263B1 (en) * 2000-02-07 2002-01-08 Richard M. Weiss Club and shaft separating device
DE20308966U1 (en) * 2003-06-10 2004-10-21 Rothenberger Ag Electrohydraulic shaping device for metals and plastics e.g. for heating and sanitation engineering, has hydraulic circuit arranged parallel to hysteresis valve and provided with solenoid valve connected into power circuit
CN201235467Y (en) * 2008-06-02 2009-05-13 龚斌 Handle fitting device
CN101712119B (en) * 2008-10-08 2011-10-05 郑州四维机电设备制造有限公司 Sectional hydraulic pin puller
CN201471136U (en) * 2009-08-25 2010-05-19 东莞广泽汽车饰件有限公司 Automobile beverage rack assembly equipment

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102975007B (en) * 2012-11-30 2015-07-22 安徽众汇制冷有限公司 Removing device for rubber cap of silencer or liquid accumulator

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