CN202910552U - Removing device for rubber caps of silencer and reservoir - Google Patents

Removing device for rubber caps of silencer and reservoir Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202910552U
CN202910552U CN 201220648486 CN201220648486U CN202910552U CN 202910552 U CN202910552 U CN 202910552U CN 201220648486 CN201220648486 CN 201220648486 CN 201220648486 U CN201220648486 U CN 201220648486U CN 202910552 U CN202910552 U CN 202910552U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed head
reservoir
guide rod
hinge
moving stop
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN 201220648486
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王永
刘盈丰
苏小丽
王文义
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ANHUI ZHONGHUI REFRIGERATION Co Ltd
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ANHUI ZHONGHUI REFRIGERATION Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220648486 priority Critical patent/CN202910552U/en
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Publication of CN202910552U publication Critical patent/CN202910552U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a removing device for rubber caps of a silencer and a reservoir and belongs to the technical field of the silencer and reservoir manufacturing. The removing device for the rubber caps of the silencer and the reservoir comprises a base and further comprises a movable baffle, first fixed plates, second fixed plates, a guide rod, a hydraulic device, a hydraulic rod, arc-shaped rods, blocking heads, a first hinge and a second hinge. Both the number of the first fixed plates and the number of the second fixed plates are two, the first fixed plates and the second fixed plates are fixed on the base, and the second fixed plate, the first fixed plate, the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are arranged in sequence from the left end to the right end. An arc-shaped groove is formed in each first fixed plate and the guide rod penetrates through each second fixed plate and is connected with the first fixed plate. The movable baffle, the hydraulic device, the hydraulic rod, two arc-shaped rods, two blocking heads, the first hinge and the second hinge form a set of drawing device. The removing device for the rubber caps of the silencer and the reservoir is capable of removing the a rubber cap from two ends of the silencer or the reservoir, and is high in efficiency, time-saving, labor-saving, simple in structure, reasonable in design and easy to manufacture.

Description

A kind of muffler, reservoir rubber cap plucking device
Technical field
The invention belongs to muffler, reservoir processing technique field, more particularly, relate to a kind of muffler, reservoir rubber cap plucking device.
Background technology
Reservoir is the vitals of compressor, plays the effect of storage, gas-liquid separation, filtration, noise reduction and cold-producing medium buffering.It is comprised of parts such as cylindrical shell, air inlet pipe, escape pipe, filter screens, and its operation principle is as follows: reservoir is assemblied in A/C evaporator and compressor suction duct position, is to prevent that liquid refrigerant from flowing into compressor and producing the guard block of liquid hammer.In the air-conditioning system running, can't guarantee that cold-producing medium can all vaporize fully, the cold-producing medium that namely has an operative liquid from evaporimeter cold-producing medium out enters in the reservoir, owing to there not being the liquid refrigerant of vaporization heavier than gas because of itself, can directly drop at the bottom of the reservoir cylinder, the cold-producing medium of vaporization is then entered in the compressor by the outlet of reservoir, thereby has prevented that compressor inhalant liquid cryogen from causing liquid hammer.The reservoir parts directly enter in the compressor for avoiding the impurity in the pipeline in service firing, so to meeting between the escape pipe one filter screen is installed in the reservoir air inlet pipe, prevent that impurity from entering compressor.
The resistant noise-reducing device is that pipe and the chamber by abrupt interface combines, and is equivalent to an acoustic filter, and the air quality in the pipe is equivalent to inductance and the resistance on the electricity, is called acoustic mass and acoustic resistance.Volume of air in the cell is equivalent to the electric capacity on the electricity, is called acoustic compliance.Sound wave comes back reflective in cell, play the effect of noise reduction.Choose suitable pipe and chamber and make up, just can filter the noise of some frequency content, thereby reach the purpose of noise elimination.The resistant noise-reducing device is applicable in the elimination, low-frequency noise.
Structure and the reservoir of existing muffler are similar, generally also are comprised of an air inlet pipe, an expansion tube (or being called cylindrical shell) and an escape pipe.Air inlet pipe, expansion tube and the escape pipe of general muffler and reservoir all adopt copper product to make, because the price comparison of copper is high, a lot of production units all adopts iron material to make expansion tube now.But after the employing iron material; the outer surface of each muffler or reservoir will carry out electrostatic spraying; avoid being corroded; but the two ends of muffler, reservoir can not spray; the two ends that are air inlet pipe and escape pipe can not spray; and will protect inside not advance Phosphating Solution and powder, so general muffler and reservoir all can be loaded onto rubber cap at the two ends of air inlet pipe and escape pipe before spraying.Need after the complete powder to be painted the rubber cap that double headed roller dusts is pulled out.China Patent No. for example: 200820085919.5, open day: on 04 22nd, 2009, the patent document that a name is called air conditioner silencer is disclosed, this air conditioner silencer comprises cylindrical shell, air inlet pipe and tracheae, cylindrical shell adopts aluminum or iron material to make.This patent specification is mentioned and is adopted aluminum or cylindrical shell made of iron and air inlet pipe made of copper to weld together, and cylindrical shell carried out electrophoresis or electroplating processes, adopt this mode in the epoch of current copper valency Gao Qi, guaranteeing greatly to reduce the product cost under muffler quality and the function prerequisite.Prior art all needs the workman to pull out with pliers is manual to pulling out of rubber cap, and efficient is low, and cost is high; And when pulling out rubber cap, pliers easily scratches the sprayed coating on muffler and reservoir surface, cause product needed again to spray or product may directly be scrapped, cause the percent defective of product to increase, production cost is higher, and the workman pulls out with pliers is manual, and pliers easily crushes workman's hand, and is dangerous.Through retrieval, do not retrieve relevant patent and document.
Summary of the invention
The problem that solves
After for prior art muffler, reservoir being sprayed, pulling out of rubber cap all needs the workman to pull out with pliers is manual, efficient is low, the problem that cost is high, the invention provides a kind of muffler, reservoir rubber cap plucking device, it can finish the work of pulling out of rubber cap fast, and safety, efficient, cost is low.
Technical scheme
In order to address the above problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of muffler, reservoir rubber cap plucking device, comprise base, also comprise moving stop, the first fixed head, the second fixed head, guide rod, hydraulic means, hydraulic stem, bow, dop, the first hinge and the second hinge, described the first fixed head and the second fixed head have two, be fixed on the base, from the left end to the right-hand member, be followed successively by in order the second fixed head, the first fixed head, the first fixed head and the second fixed head; On described the first fixed head arc groove is arranged; Described guide rod is connected with the first fixed head after passing the second fixed head;
Described moving stop, hydraulic means, hydraulic stem, two bows, two dops, the first hinge and two the second hinges form a cover draw-off gear; Described draw-off gear has two covers; Described moving stop is located between the second fixed head and the first fixed head; Described guide rod has four, and the two ends of each moving stop are enclosed within respectively on two guide rods; Described hydraulic means is positioned at the outside of the second fixed head, and the front end of hydraulic means is hydraulic stem; Described hydraulic stem is connected with two bows by the first hinge after passing the second fixed head; The front end of described bow is dop, and the middle part of bow is connected with moving stop by the second hinge; The front end of described dop has semi-circular recesses.
Also can adopt another technical scheme, described guide rod is passed the technical characterictic that the second fixed head is connected with the first fixed head afterwards and the two ends of moving stop are enclosed within on the guide rod to be replaced with: there is through hole at the two ends of the second fixed head, and the through hole that guide rod passes the second fixed head is connected with moving stop.Compare with the first scheme, the work essence of two schemes is change not, all is flexible by hydraulic means, drives the switching of two bows; Difference is, the first scheme is hydraulic means flexible the time, and moving stop moves with sliding type on guide rod; First scheme, when hydraulic means stretched, moving stop and guide rod moved simultaneously, and guide rod slides in the through hole of the second fixed head.
Preferably, cover has spring on the guide rod between described moving stop and the second fixed head.The effect of spring is to make things convenient for resetting of moving stop.
Preferably, also comprise gauge tap, the motion of gauge tap control hydraulic means.
One of preferred version of gauge tap is: described gauge tap is the override type switch.
Two of the preferred version of gauge tap is: described gauge tap is inductive switch, and inductive switch is positioned at the arc groove place on the first fixed head.
Beneficial effect
Than prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) the present invention passes through moving stop, hydraulic means, hydraulic stem, two bows, two dops, the first hinge and two the second hinges form a cover draw-off gear, moving stop is located between the second fixed head and the first fixed head, the two ends of moving stop are enclosed within on the guide rod, hydraulic means is positioned at the outside of the second fixed head, the front end of hydraulic means is hydraulic stem, hydraulic stem is connected with two bows by the first hinge after passing the second fixed head, the front end of bow is dop, the middle part of bow is connected with moving stop by the second hinge, the front end of dop has semi-circular recesses, during use, only need the two ends that spray rear muffler with rubber cap or reservoir are stuck in the arc groove of two the first fixed heads, the primer fluid pressure device is pulled outwardly hydraulic stem, and this moment, the semi-circular recesses of dop front end blocked rubber cap, continuation campaign along with hydraulic stem, rubber cap is pulled out from the two ends of muffler or reservoir, and time saving and energy saving, efficient is high;
(2) motion of gauge tap control hydraulic means of the present invention, gauge tap is the override type switch, after the two ends of muffler or reservoir being stuck on the arc groove of two the first fixed heads, the workman can closing by foot control override type switch processed, two hands of workman can be finished picking and placeing of muffler or reservoir very easily, entire machine only needs a workman just can finish, and operating efficiency is high, has reduced cost of labor;
(3) the present invention has provided the first scheme of gauge tap: gauge tap is inductive switch, inductive switch is positioned at the arc groove place on the first fixed head, sense the arc groove place that muffler or reservoir are stuck in two the first fixed heads when inductive switch like this, namely automatically start working, when alleviating labor strength, also improve the efficient of operation, realized automation mechanized operation;
(4) draw-off gear of the present invention has two covers, the rubber cap at muffler or reservoir two ends can be pulled out simultaneously, and efficient is high;
(5) the present invention is simple in structure, and is reasonable in design, is easy to make.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is draw-off gear structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the left view of dop among Fig. 3 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of a kind of connected mode of bow of the present invention and the first hinge.
Among the figure: 1, base; 2, moving stop; 3, the first fixed head; 4, the second fixed head; 5, guide rod; 6, hydraulic means; 61, hydraulic stem; 62, bow; 63, dop; 7, the first hinge; 71, the first hinge.
The specific embodiment
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, a kind of muffler, reservoir rubber cap plucking device, comprise base 1, also comprise moving stop 2, the first fixed head 3, the second fixed head 4, guide rod 5, hydraulic means 6, hydraulic stem 61, bow 62, dop 63, the first hinge 7 and the second hinge 71, the first fixed head 3 and the second fixed head 4 have two, be fixed on the base 1, from the left end to the right-hand member, be followed successively by in order the second fixed head 4, the first fixed head 3, the first fixed head 3 and the second fixed head 4.On the first fixed head 3 arc groove is arranged.Guide rod 5 is connected with the first fixed head 3 after passing the second fixed head 4.
Moving stop 2, hydraulic means 6, hydraulic stem 61, two bows 62, two dops 63, the first hinge 7 and two the second hinges 71 form a cover draw-off gear, as shown in Figure 3.Draw-off gear has two covers.Moving stop 2 is located between the second fixed head 4 and the first fixed head 3, and guide rod 5 has four, and the two ends of each moving stop 2 are enclosed within respectively on two guide rods 5.Cover has spring on the guide rod 5 between moving stop 2 and the second fixed head 4.Hydraulic means 6 is positioned at the outside of the second fixed head 4, and the front end of hydraulic means 6 is hydraulic stem 61; Hydraulic stem 61 is connected with two bows 62 by the first hinge 7 after passing the second fixed head 4; The front end of bow 62 is dop 63, and the middle part of bow 62 is connected with moving stop 2 by the second hinge 71.The front end of dop 63 has semi-circular recesses, as shown in Figure 4.
Also can adopt another technical scheme, described guide rod 5 is passed the technical characterictic that the second fixed head 4 is connected with the first fixed head 3 afterwards and the two ends of moving stop 2 are enclosed within on the guide rod 5 to be replaced with: there is through hole at the two ends of the second fixed head 4, and the through hole that guide rod 5 passes the second fixed head 4 is connected with moving stop 2.These two kinds of technical schemes are compared, and the work essence of two schemes is change not, all are flexible by hydraulic means 6, drive the switching of two bows 62; Difference is, the first scheme is hydraulic means 6 flexible the time, and moving stop 2 moves with sliding type on guide rod 5; First scheme, when hydraulic means 6 stretched, moving stop 2 and guide rod 5 moved simultaneously, and guide rod 5 slides in the through hole of the second fixed head 4.The using method of two kinds of technical schemes is also identical, during use, only need being stuck in the arc groove of two the first fixed heads 3 with the muffler of rubber cap or the two ends of reservoir after the spraying, the expansion tube at muffler or reservoir middle part is between two the first fixed heads 3 at this moment.Primer fluid pressure device 6, hydraulic means 6 shrinks, drive hydraulic stem 61 and be pulled outwardly, the also and then motion of bow 62 this moment, this moment, the semi-circular recesses of dop 63 front ends blocked rubber cap, along with the continuation of hydraulic means 6 is shunk, hydraulic stem 61 continues motion, and rubber cap is pulled out from the two ends of muffler or reservoir, and the course of work is quick, time saving and energy saving, efficient is high.
Can tighten the effect of rubber cap for the semi-circular recesses that reaches dop 63 front ends, above-mentioned two kinds of technical schemes also have difference a little when mounted.If adopt guide rod 5 to pass after the second fixed head 4 to be connected with the first fixed head 3 and the two ends of moving stop 2 are enclosed within technical scheme on the guide rod 5, can be oval with the diameter of ratio guide rod 5 cross sections of the diameter setting of the through hole of guide rod 5 junction moving stops 2 through hole large or moving stop 2 with moving stop 2 during installation, to guarantee that moving stop 2 can be done small motion at the axis direction of vertical guide stem 5 when hydraulic stem 61 stretches; Also can be when hydraulic stem 61 be connected by the first hinge 7 with bow 62, the through hole of the through-hole diameter of bow 62 or bow 62 larger than the diameter of the first hinge 7 is for being similar to oval-shaped mounting means, as shown in Figure 5.If the scheme that the through hole that adopts guide rod 5 to pass the second fixed head 4 is connected with moving stop 2, in the time of can adopting hydraulic stem 61 to be connected by the first hinge 7 with bow 62 during installation, the through hole of the through-hole diameter of bow 62 or bow 62 larger than the diameter of the first hinge 7 is for being similar to oval-shaped mounting means, as shown in Figure 5, certainly, also can change by this kind technological means the connection at the first hinge 7 places, these all are the technical problems that those of ordinary skill is readily appreciated that and realizes, this no longer Ao state.
The present invention also comprises gauge tap, the motion of gauge tap control hydraulic means 6.Gauge tap can adopt two kinds of technical schemes, and one of preferred version of gauge tap is: gauge tap is the override type switch.Adopt this technical scheme, the workman can directly control closing of hydraulic means 6 by a pin, both hands can better pick and place muffler or reservoir, easy to operate, can well guarantee after putting muffler or reservoir well, just to start draw-off gear, especially be fit to just bring into use the workman of this machine to use.Two of the preferred version of gauge tap is: gauge tap is inductive switch, inductive switch is positioned at the arc groove place on the first fixed head 3, when inductive switch is sensed the arc groove place that muffler or reservoir are stuck in two the first fixed heads 3, namely automatically start working, when alleviating labor strength, also improve the efficient of operation, realized automation mechanized operation, service speed is fast, is fit to the workman of skilled operation.
Below schematically the present invention and embodiment thereof are described, this description does not have restricted, and shown in the accompanying drawing also is one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited to this.So, if those of ordinary skill in the art is enlightened by it, in the situation that do not break away from the invention aim, without the creationary frame mode similar to this technical scheme and the embodiment of designing, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. muffler, reservoir rubber cap plucking device, comprise base (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise moving stop (2), the first fixed head (3), the second fixed head (4), guide rod (5), hydraulic means (6), hydraulic stem (61), bow (62), dop (63), the first hinge (7) and the second hinge (71), described the first fixed head (3) and the second fixed head (4) have two, be fixed on the base (1), from the left end to the right-hand member, be followed successively by in order the second fixed head (4), the first fixed head (3), the first fixed head (3) and the second fixed head (4); On described the first fixed head (3) arc groove is arranged; Described guide rod (5) passes the second fixed head (4) and is connected with the first fixed head (3) afterwards;
Described moving stop (2), hydraulic means (6), hydraulic stem (61), two bows (62), two dops (63), the first hinge (7) and two the second hinges (71) form a cover draw-off gear; Described draw-off gear has two covers; Described moving stop (2) is located between the second fixed head (4) and the first fixed head (3); Described guide rod (5) has four, and the two ends of each moving stop (2) are enclosed within respectively on two guide rods (5); Described hydraulic means (6) is positioned at the outside of the second fixed head (4), and the front end of hydraulic means (6) is hydraulic stem (61); Described hydraulic stem (61) is connected with two bows (62) by the first hinge (7) after passing the second fixed head (4); The front end of described bow (62) is dop (63), and the middle part of bow (62) is connected with moving stop (2) by the second hinge (71); The front end of described dop (63) has semi-circular recesses.
2. a kind of muffler according to claim 1, reservoir rubber cap plucking device, it is characterized in that: described guide rod (5) is passed the technical characterictic that the second fixed head (4) is connected with the first fixed head (3) afterwards and the two ends of moving stop (2) are enclosed within on the guide rod (5) replace with: there is through hole at the two ends of the second fixed head (4), and the through hole that guide rod (5) passes the second fixed head (4) is connected with moving stop (2).
3. a kind of muffler according to claim 1 and 2, reservoir rubber cap plucking device is characterized in that: the upper cover of the guide rod (5) between described moving stop (2) and the second fixed head (4) has spring.
4. a kind of muffler according to claim 3, reservoir rubber cap plucking device is characterized in that: also comprise gauge tap, the motion of gauge tap control hydraulic means (6).
5. a kind of muffler, the reservoir rubber cap plucking device described in according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described gauge tap is the override type switch.
6. a kind of muffler, the reservoir rubber cap plucking device described in according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described gauge tap is inductive switch, inductive switch is positioned at the arc groove place on the first fixed head (3).
CN 201220648486 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Removing device for rubber caps of silencer and reservoir Withdrawn - After Issue CN202910552U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN 201220648486 CN202910552U (en) 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Removing device for rubber caps of silencer and reservoir

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102975007A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-03-20 安徽众汇制冷有限公司 Removing device for rubber cap of silencer or liquid accumulator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102975007A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-03-20 安徽众汇制冷有限公司 Removing device for rubber cap of silencer or liquid accumulator

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Granted publication date: 20130501

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