CN104174987B - 在金属基体表面制备金属间化合物涂层的方法 - Google Patents
在金属基体表面制备金属间化合物涂层的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104174987B CN104174987B CN201410439693.4A CN201410439693A CN104174987B CN 104174987 B CN104174987 B CN 104174987B CN 201410439693 A CN201410439693 A CN 201410439693A CN 104174987 B CN104174987 B CN 104174987B
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- metal base
- intermetallic compound
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical group [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010288 cold spraying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009672 coating analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910004349 Ti-Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910004692 Ti—Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021330 Ti3Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 TiAl Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010038 TiAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010039 TiAl3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron zinc Chemical compound [Fe].[Zn] KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
- B23K20/122—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/24—Preliminary treatment
Abstract
Description
试样编号 | 结合强度(MPa) | 显微硬度(HV0.1) |
1-1 | 47.7 | 186 |
1-2 | 48.6 | 190 |
试样编号 | 结合强度(MPa) | 显微硬度(HV0.1) |
2-1 | 53.3 | 232 |
2-2 | 51.6 | 227 |
试样编号 | 结合强度(MPa) | 显微硬度(HV0.1) |
3-1 | 158.6 | 362 |
3-2 | 150.2 | 393 |
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410439693.4A CN104174987B (zh) | 2014-09-01 | 2014-09-01 | 在金属基体表面制备金属间化合物涂层的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410439693.4A CN104174987B (zh) | 2014-09-01 | 2014-09-01 | 在金属基体表面制备金属间化合物涂层的方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104174987A CN104174987A (zh) | 2014-12-03 |
CN104174987B true CN104174987B (zh) | 2016-04-06 |
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CN201410439693.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104174987B (zh) | 2014-09-01 | 2014-09-01 | 在金属基体表面制备金属间化合物涂层的方法 |
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CN (1) | CN104174987B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105568344B (zh) * | 2016-01-15 | 2018-08-31 | 上海交通大学 | 对纯钛进行复合表面改性的方法 |
CN107962291A (zh) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-27 | 北京石油化工学院 | 一种提高铝合金搅拌摩擦焊焊接接头耐腐蚀性能的方法 |
CN107717209A (zh) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-23 | 北京石油化工学院 | 一种高强铝合金的搅拌摩擦焊方法 |
CN108500444A (zh) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-09-07 | 北京石油化工学院 | 一种提高轻质合金搅拌摩擦焊接接头表面腐蚀性能的方法 |
CN108581392A (zh) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-09-28 | 中国兵器科学研究院宁波分院 | 一种生物医用可降解镁合金表面细晶复合层的制备方法及应用 |
CN113001005B (zh) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-08-16 | 西安建筑科技大学 | 一种金属板材的制备方法及装置 |
CN113913804B (zh) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-05-31 | 广东省科学院新材料研究所 | 液体火箭外壳的制造方法、液体火箭外壳及液体火箭 |
CN114107857B (zh) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-04-26 | 西北有色金属研究院 | 改善难熔金属电极表面抗烧蚀性的高温高压喷丸强化方法 |
CN114473177A (zh) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-05-13 | 西北工业大学 | 一种改善铝镁异种材料界面连接的方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102021587A (zh) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-04-20 | 湖北工业大学 | 铝合金表面反应喷涂及搅拌摩擦焊接的Al2O3+TiB2+Al复合涂层及其制备方法 |
CN102284786A (zh) * | 2011-07-18 | 2011-12-21 | 湖北工业大学 | 铝合金表面复合高速钢耐磨层的制备方法 |
US8114474B1 (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-02-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Forming ballistic aluminum armor using cold spraying and friction stirring processes |
CN102717243A (zh) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-10 | 上海交通大学 | 发动机活塞局部表面强化的工艺方法 |
-
2014
- 2014-09-01 CN CN201410439693.4A patent/CN104174987B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102021587A (zh) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-04-20 | 湖北工业大学 | 铝合金表面反应喷涂及搅拌摩擦焊接的Al2O3+TiB2+Al复合涂层及其制备方法 |
US8114474B1 (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-02-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Forming ballistic aluminum armor using cold spraying and friction stirring processes |
CN102284786A (zh) * | 2011-07-18 | 2011-12-21 | 湖北工业大学 | 铝合金表面复合高速钢耐磨层的制备方法 |
CN102717243A (zh) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-10 | 上海交通大学 | 发动机活塞局部表面强化的工艺方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
搅拌摩擦加工改性冷喷涂Al-12Si合金涂层的组织和性能;黄春杰等;《中国表面工程》;20131031;第26卷(第5期);第54-58页 * |
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CN104174987A (zh) | 2014-12-03 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200722 Address after: 215500 No.13, Caotang Road, Changshu, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Changshu intellectual property operation center Co.,Ltd. Address before: 710000 Shaanxi Xi'an economic and Technological Development Zone, Fengcheng four road, Ming Guang road, southeast corner of the new business building 1808 Patentee before: SHAANXI ZHUANYI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20200814 Address after: Daolin Industrial Park, Liantang Weng Jiazhuang village, Shanghu Town, Changshu City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Changshu Xuanjin Plastic Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215500 No.13, Caotang Road, Changshu, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Changshu intellectual property operation center Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20160406 |