Background technology
Rotary-type tourist facilities are various in style, form is different, can be divided into large-scale and small-sized the size of volume, large-scale as ferris wheel, carrousel etc., small-sized as the prayer wheel etc. in gyro, Tibetan Buddhist.
Rotary-type small-sized recreation facility involved in the present invention, primarily of three part compositions, be positioned at the fixture of below, be positioned at the whirligig of top, and be positioned at middle part, be connected and fixed the bracing or strutting arrangement of device and whirligig, usually, when imposing motive force on the spinning device, whirligig will be that axle center rotates with bracing or strutting arrangement.The advantage of this structure is that structure simply easily realizes, deficiency is that the whirligig being positioned at top upwards may be lifted by visitor, whirligig is made to depart from bracing or strutting arrangement, this recreation facility can not normally be used, particularly when whirligig is lifted, also may injure oneself or other people by a crashing object, bring danger.
In addition, whirligig is normally provided with central through hole, bracing or strutting arrangement, through central through hole, the bracing or strutting arrangement at whirligig two ends arranges fixture and comes spacing and fixing, such as nut etc.But, the central through hole run through up and down is set on the spinning device and there are two large deficiencies: one is that some specifically designs, do not adopt and run through type and fix, two is larger by the impact of environment for use, as rainwater, dust etc. easily from the junction of bracing or strutting arrangement and whirligig centrally through hole ooze downwards, thus corrosion resistant support device.Therefore, need searching one to have lock function and make whirligig not move away from bracing or strutting arrangement, and whirligig does not need the device arranging the through hole run through up and down.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one there is lock function to make whirligig not move away from bracing or strutting arrangement, and whirligig does not need the bracing or strutting arrangement of the rotation recreation facility arranging the through hole run through up and down.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the bracing or strutting arrangement of rotary-type small-sized recreation facility, forms primarily of positioning sleeve 1, back shaft 2, platen 3, locking bolt 4, spring 5, back-up ring 6, push rod 7 and bearing 8; The diapire of positioning sleeve 1 is provided with the installing hole upwards caved in, and the top of back shaft 2 is inserted in positioning sleeve 1 from the installing hole positioning sleeve 1 diapire, and both form negative and positive and coordinate, and positioning sleeve 1 can with the top of positioning sleeve 1 for axle rotates; The bottom of back shaft 2 is provided with platen access aperture, and the top of platen 3 enters back shaft 2 from platen access aperture, and both can regulate platen to enter the distance of back shaft 2 by the bottom of platen 3 by screwed together; Oilhole wall is provided with oil seepage slot, lubricating oil is successfully oozed downwards; The roof center of positioning sleeve 1 is provided with the oil storage tank 11 to lower recess, for storing lubricating oil; Be provided with downward oilhole 12 at oil storage tank bottom wall central, the lubricating oil in oil storage tank is permeated downwards by oilhole; The installing hole 13 upwards caved in is provided with at the bottom wall central of positioning sleeve, for being socketed with back shaft, thimble locating hole 14 is upwardly provided with at the roof center of installing hole, when positioning sleeve is enclosed within after on back shaft, both formation activities coordinate, oilhole 12 communicates with thimble locating hole 14, enables lubricating oil permeate the vertex of a cone wall of lubrication back shaft downwards.
The stop bit bead 15 to inner process is provided with at the inwall of positioning sleeve 1.
Back shaft 2 main body is cylinder, and middle part is provided with force bearing disk 21 outwardly; Cylinder above force bearing disk 21 is provided with bearing stop bit platform 22, the cylindrical diameter above bearing stop bit platform is less than the cylinder diameter below it; Be provided with cylindrical thimble 23 upwardly at back shaft top, the top of thimble 23 is cone; Be provided with the cylindrical locating hole 24 upwards caved in the middle part of back shaft 2 diapire, locating hole 24 inwall is provided with screw thread, for being screwed together with the top of platen 3; Be provided with the jogger hole 25 upwards extended at locating hole 24 roof center, jogger hole 25 forms negative and positive with push rod 7 and coordinates; Be provided with two groups of locking bolt holes 26 of the central shaft symmetrical placement of back shaft, spring eye 27 and back-up ring hole 28 on the top of back shaft; Described often group locking bolt hole 26, spring eye 27 and back-up ring hole 28 are coaxial and interconnect; Locking bolt hole 26 communicates with jogger hole 25, and back-up ring hole 28 communicates with the outer wall of back shaft; The aperture in locking bolt hole 26 is less than the aperture of spring eye 27, and the aperture of spring eye 27 is less than the aperture in back-up ring hole 28; Side under the cone that the opening of locking bolt hole 26 in jogger hole 25 is positioned at the cone at latch arm hole top; Locking bolt 4 outer wall is provided with circle position-arresting ring 41 outwardly, and the diameter of position-arresting ring 41 is greater than the aperture in locking bolt hole 26, and position-arresting ring is used for spring 5 to be fixed between position-arresting ring and back-up ring 6.
Platen 3 comprises the pressure disc 31 being positioned at bottom, and is located at pressure disc upper surface and cylindrical adjustable column upwardly, and the outer wall of adjustable column is provided with screw thread, and for being threaded connection with the locating hole inwall of back shaft, platen center is provided with the through hole 32 of up/down perforation.
The main body of push rod 7 is cylinder, and top is cone, and be provided with stop block outwardly at the root of push rod, the push rod outer wall above stop block is provided with the screw thread matched with back shaft endoporus; The diapire of stop block is provided with the adjustment hole upwards caved in, described adjustment hole with the axle center of push rod for axle; Adjustment hole is for regulating the position of push rod on back shaft 2; Described adjustment hole adopts inner hexagonal hole, regulates with interior hex tool.
During assembling, first assemble back shaft 2, bearing 8 is pressed onto bearing stop bit platform from the top of bolster; Locking bolt hole is inserted from back-up ring hole in one end locking bolt being provided with position-arresting ring, until position-arresting ring 41 props up the spring hole wall near jogger hole one end, spring 5 is enclosed within exposed locking bolt outside back shaft, spring 5 is pressed into locking bolt hole, back-up ring 6 is enclosed within locking bolt, back-up ring 6 is pressed onto the back-up ring hole on back shaft 2 surface and fixes, between the position-arresting ring that spring is compressed on back-up ring and locking bolt, locking bolt can move left and right in the centre bore of spring and back-up ring, and back shaft 2 has been assembled; Again the locating hole of platen 3 from back shaft 2 lower surface is inserted, be screwed in the locating hole of back shaft 2; Again the installing hole on positioning sleeve 1 diapire is aimed at the top of back shaft 2, positioning sleeve 1 is pressed to back shaft 2, until the thimble 23 of back shaft withstands the location, top of the thimble locating hole 14 of positioning sleeve 1, both form negative and positive and coordinate, and positioning sleeve 1 can with the top of back shaft 2 for axle rotates; Upwards screw push rod 7 from the through hole of platen 3 lower surface, make it upwards back down locking bolt, locking bolt separates to both sides, lays respectively at the top of stop bit bead 15.
Beneficial effect
1, entering the distance of back shaft by screwing platen adjustment platen, realizing the effect from both direction clamping fixture of platen and back shaft;
2, by positioning sleeve being inlaid in the positioning sleeve installing hole of whirligig, again whirligig is arranged on the back shaft of fixture, make the installing hole on back shaft insertion positioning sleeve diapire, both form negative and positive and coordinate, and positioning sleeve, under the promotion of external force, can be just that axle rotates with back shaft, and, back down locking bolt by push rod, the stop bit bead that locking bolt is arranged on positioning sleeve inwall is blocked, and makes whirligig not move away from back shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 7, the bracing or strutting arrangement of rotary-type small-sized recreation facility, forms primarily of positioning sleeve 1, back shaft 2, platen 3, locking bolt 4, spring 5, back-up ring 6, push rod 7 and bearing 8.The top of rotating the bracing or strutting arrangement of recreation facility is used for being connected with whirligig 9, and bottom is used for being connected with fixture 10, makes whirligig 10 can be that axle rotates with bracing or strutting arrangement.
Whirligig and fixture select cylinder usually.
In the application of reality, the central through hole that it is axle that described fixture 9 is provided with the axle center of fixture 9; The lower surface of whirligig 10 is provided with the positioning sleeve installing hole upwards caved in, and the roof of positioning sleeve installing hole is positioned at whirligig 10, is not through hole.The foreign material such as rainwater and dust just can not enter positioning sleeve installing hole from the upper surface of whirligig, also just can not cause corrosion to the equipment being positioned at positioning sleeve installing hole.
The bottom of described bracing or strutting arrangement is placed in the central through hole of fixture 9, and top is placed in the positioning sleeve installing hole on whirligig 10 diapire; The sidewall of whirligig imposes motive force, and whirligig will be that axle center rotates with bracing or strutting arrangement.
Positioning sleeve 1 is arranged in the positioning sleeve installing hole on whirligig 10 diapire, the height of positioning sleeve is less than the thickness of whirligig 10, the diapire of positioning sleeve 1 is provided with the installing hole 13 upwards caved in, the top of back shaft 2 is inserted in positioning sleeve 1 from the installing hole positioning sleeve 1 diapire, both form negative and positive and coordinate, and positioning sleeve 1 can with the top of back shaft 2 for axle rotates; The bottom of back shaft 2 is provided with platen access aperture, the top of platen 3 enters back shaft 2 from platen access aperture, both can regulate platen enter the distance of back shaft 2 by the bottom of platen 3 by screwed together, realize the effect from both direction clamping fixture of platen and back shaft.
As shown in Figure 1, the roof center of positioning sleeve 1 is provided with the oil storage tank 11 to lower recess, for storing lubricating oil; Be provided with downward oilhole 12 at oil storage tank bottom wall central, the lubricating oil in oil storage tank is permeated downwards by oilhole; The installing hole 13 upwards caved in is provided with at the bottom wall central of positioning sleeve, for being socketed with back shaft, thimble locating hole 14 is upwardly provided with at the roof center of installing hole, when positioning sleeve is enclosed within after on back shaft, both formation activities coordinate, oilhole 12 communicates with thimble locating hole 14, enables lubricating oil permeate the vertex of a cone wall of lubrication back shaft downwards.Being provided with the stop bit bead 15 to inner process at the inwall of positioning sleeve 1, for blocking locking bolt 4, preventing whirligig 10 from being lifted by from back shaft 2.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, back shaft 2 main body is cylinder, and middle part is provided with force bearing disk 21 outwardly; Cylinder above force bearing disk 21 is provided with bearing stop bit platform 22, the cylindrical diameter above bearing stop bit platform is less than the cylinder diameter below it; Be provided with cylindrical thimble 23 upwardly at back shaft top, the top of thimble 23 is cone; Be provided with the cylindrical locating hole 24 upwards caved in the middle part of back shaft 2 diapire, locating hole 24 inwall is provided with the screw thread matched with platen 3, for being connected with platen 3; Be provided with the jogger hole 25 upwards extended at locating hole 24 roof center, jogger hole 25 forms negative and positive with push rod 7 and coordinates; Be provided with two groups of locking bolt holes 26 of the central shaft symmetrical placement of back shaft, spring eye 27 and back-up ring hole 28 on the top of back shaft; Described locking bolt hole 26 and spring eye 27 and back-up ring hole 28 coaxial and interconnect; Locking bolt hole 26 communicates with jogger hole 25, and back-up ring hole 28 communicates with the outer wall of back shaft; The aperture in locking bolt hole 26 is less than the aperture of spring eye 27, and the aperture of spring eye 27 is less than the aperture in back-up ring hole 28; Further, the opening of locking bolt hole 26 in jogger hole 25 be just positioned at the cone at latch arm hole top cone under side.
As shown in Figure 4, platen 3 comprises the pressure disc 31 being positioned at bottom, and is located at pressure disc upper surface and cylindrical adjustable column upwardly, and the outer wall of adjustable column is provided with screw thread, for being threaded connection with the locating hole inwall of back shaft, the position of platen in back shaft locating hole can be regulated; Platen center is provided with the through hole 32 of up/down perforation.
As shown in Figure 5, locking bolt 4 outer wall is provided with circle position-arresting ring 41 outwardly, and the diameter of position-arresting ring 41 is greater than the aperture in locking bolt hole 26, and position-arresting ring is used for spring 5 to be fixed between position-arresting ring and back-up ring 6.
When one of locking bolt 4 is inserted from back-up ring hole 28, locking bolt hole 26 is entered after spring eye 27, then spring 5 is enclosed within locking bolt, spring 5 is pressed into spring eye 27, again back-up ring 6 is enclosed within locking bolt, back-up ring 6 is pressed onto the back-up ring hole on back shaft 2 surface and fixing, in the spring eye between the position-arresting ring making spring be compressed on back-up ring and locking bolt, locking bolt can move left and right in the centre bore of spring and back-up ring.
As shown in Figure 6, the main body of push rod 7 is cylinder, and top is cone, and be provided with stop block outwardly at the root of push rod, the push rod outer wall above stop block is provided with the screw thread matched with back shaft endoporus; The diapire of stop block is provided with the adjustment hole upwards caved in, described adjustment hole with the axle center of push rod for axle; Adjustment hole is for regulating the position of push rod on back shaft 2; Described adjustment hole adopts inner hexagonal hole, regulates with interior hex tool.
Oilhole wall is provided with oil seepage slot, lubricating oil is successfully oozed downwards.Owing to having tiny gap between positioning sleeve and back shaft, therefore, air can be entered by these gaps, and lubricating oil is successfully oozed downwards, to lubricate the outer wall on back shaft top.
As shown in Figure 7, during assembling bracing or strutting arrangement, first assemble back shaft 2, bearing 8 is pressed onto bearing stop bit platform from the top of bolster; Locking bolt hole is inserted from back-up ring hole in one end locking bolt being provided with position-arresting ring, until position-arresting ring 41 props up the spring hole wall near jogger hole one end, spring 5 is enclosed within exposed locking bolt outside back shaft, spring 5 is pressed into spring eye, back-up ring 6 is enclosed within locking bolt, back-up ring 6 is pressed onto the back-up ring hole on back shaft 2 surface and fixes, between the position-arresting ring that spring is compressed on back-up ring and locking bolt, locking bolt can move left and right in the centre bore of spring and back-up ring, and back shaft 2 has been assembled; Again the locating hole of platen 3 from back shaft 2 lower surface is inserted, be screwed in the locating hole of back shaft 2; Again the installing hole on positioning sleeve 1 diapire is aimed at the top of back shaft 2, positioning sleeve 1 is pressed to back shaft 2, until the thimble 23 of back shaft withstands the location, top of the thimble locating hole 14 of positioning sleeve 1, both form negative and positive and coordinate, and positioning sleeve 1 can with the top of back shaft 2 for axle rotates; Upwards screw push rod 7 from the through hole of platen 3 lower surface, make it upwards back down locking bolt, locking bolt separates to both sides, lays respectively at the top of stop bit bead 15.
Thimble 23 forms negative and positive with thimble locating hole 14 and coordinates, and thimble 23 can rotate in thimble locating hole 14.
As shown in Figure 8, in the application of reality, assembling of the present invention should be used in combination with fixture and whirligig.Such as, when the present invention is used for entertaining mill, fixture is chassis 9, and whirligig is rolling disc 10.During assembling, chassis 9 is vertically holded up fixing, or be placed on the workbench of bottom hollow, the back shaft 2 assembled from the central through hole on the insertion chassis, upper surface on chassis, until the force bearing disk 21 of back shaft props up the location, upper surface on chassis 9; Rubber buffer is placed at the roof of back shaft locating hole, again the central through hole of platen 3 from the insertion chassis, lower surface on chassis, be screwed in the locating hole of back shaft 2, make in the central through hole on embedding chassis, lower surface of platen, back shaft and platen, fix chassis from two face clampings up and down on chassis; Mounted chassis is put on the table upward by upper surface, again the installing hole of the positioning sleeve on the rolling disc diapire assembled is aimed at the back shaft top on chassis, put down rolling disc, back shaft is made to enter installing hole, until the thimble 23 of back shaft withstands the location, top of the thimble locating hole 14 of positioning sleeve 1; Screw push rod 7 from the through hole of platen 3 lower surface, make it upwards back down locking bolt, locking bolt separates to both sides, lays respectively at the top of stop bit bead 15, and rolling disc can not be taken off from chassis; After having assembled, between rolling disc 10 and chassis 9, leave space, to reduce the frictional force between two end faces.Then by chassis 9 under, chassis is fixed in ground or other planes in upper mode by rolling disc 10, as long as impose motive force on rolling disc 10 outer wall, rolling disc 10 will be that axle center rotates above chassis with back shaft.
Above-described embodiment is only used to interpretation purposes of the present invention, and is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art, in essential scope of the present invention, makes a variety of changes or substitutes, also should belong to protection category of the present invention.