CN104171555A - Preparation method of special traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for crabs - Google Patents
Preparation method of special traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for crabs Download PDFInfo
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- CN104171555A CN104171555A CN201410326737.2A CN201410326737A CN104171555A CN 104171555 A CN104171555 A CN 104171555A CN 201410326737 A CN201410326737 A CN 201410326737A CN 104171555 A CN104171555 A CN 104171555A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a special traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for crabs. The traditional Chinese medicine feed additive contains the following common traditional Chinese medicines in a weight ratio: 16-23 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 14-20 parts of caulis spatholobi, 13-18 parts of gynostemma pentaphyllum, 13-17 parts of garden balsam stem, 9-13 parts of gaultheria cumingiana, 8-13 parts of Chinese magnoliavine fruits and 8-13 parts of radix scutellariae. The preparation method comprises the following steps: proportionally mixing all the medicines to obtain a mixture; processing the mixture into 50-70 meshes medicine powder; adding 30% of purified water and an appropriate amount of brown sugar in the medicine powder, performing natural fermentation; after extracting a ferment extract, grinding the remaining medicine dregs into a paste by a high-speed stuff grinder; and fully mixing the paste with purified high-quality bacillus and high-quality saccharomycete and then fermenting for 36 hours once again, thus obtaining the special traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for crabs. The prepared feed additive is mild in medicine property, easy to digest and absorb, has a effect of preventing diseases of crabs and does not pollute an aquaculture water body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Feed Production Technology field, be especially designed for the production technical field of the Chinese herbal feed additive of aquaculture.
Background technology
Aquaculture had become the important pillar industry of China already, and the crab cultivation industry in aquaculture is occupied very important ratio.Along with the development of crab cultivation scale grows, the problem exposing in the process of cultivation is more and more, as low in survival rate, the incidence of disease is high, the speed of growth is slow etc.At present for these problems, culturist often can add the feed addictive that contains chemical classes medicine, antibiotics and hormone and prevents and treat in mixed feed, so not only can cause in crab meat, there is medicament residue, also can polluted water, affect environment.And consumer eaten such crab, bring harm also can to consumer's health.Even so also fail to improve the situation of existing crab cultivation industry, still cannot overcome the problems such as survival rate is low, the incidence of disease is high, the crab speed of growth is slow.
Summary of the invention
That the present invention is to provide is a kind of, environmental protection, toxic and side effect are little, safe, can strengthen crab immunity, improve survival rate, reduce the crab Chinese medicine special feed addictive of the incidence of disease.
A kind of preparation method of crab Chinese medicine special feed addictive is comprised of sealwort, reticulate millettia, gynostemma pentaphyllum makino, lopseed, perfume (or spice) all over the mountain, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, the root of large-flowered skullcap 7 taste Chinese herbal medicines, and the conventional weight proportion percentage of each medicinal material of prescription is: sealwort 16-23 part, reticulate millettia 14-20 part, gynostemma pentaphyllum makino 13-18 part, lopseed 13-17 part, fragrant 9-13 part all over the mountain, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 8-13 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 8-13 part.
The preparation method of Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention is: (1) takes each medicinal material by prescription weight proportion, is processed into 50-70 object medicinal powder; (2) by the medicinal powder of step (1), add 30% pure water and become ferment with appropriate brown sugar spontaneous fermentation, extract enzyme liquid after the remaining dregs of a decoction through high speed fiberizer, wear into paste; (3) paste of step (2) is fully mixed and ferments again 36 hours with the high-quality bacillus of purifying, high-quality saccharomycete, make the Chinese herbal feed additive of crab special use of the present invention.
Crab Chinese medicine special feed addictive of the present invention has the following advantages: (1) pure Chinese medicinal preparation, the property of medicine is gentle.(2) traditional Chinese medicine ingredients transforms through probio, by large molecule, becomes little molecule, more easily digests and absorbs.(3) prevention crab class disease effects is good.(4) pollution-free to breeding water body.
The specific embodiment
Be below embodiments of the invention, actual use of the present invention is not limited to embodiment.
Embodiment mono-:
A kind of crab Chinese medicine special feed addictive: each medicinal material of prescription according to weight proportion, be: 21 parts of sealworts, 19 parts of reticulate millettias, 17 parts of gynostemma pentaphyllum makinos, 12 parts of lopseeds, fragrant 12 parts all over the mountain, 10 parts, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, 9 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap.Add 30% pure water and become ferment with appropriate brown sugar spontaneous fermentation, after extracting enzyme liquid, the remaining dregs of a decoction are worn into paste through high speed fiberizer, fully mix to ferment again within 36 hours, make the Chinese herbal feed additive of crab special use of the present invention with the high-quality bacillus of purifying, high-quality saccharomycete.On April 22nd, 2013, in Anhui inaction Yao Gou crab cultivation Co., Ltd, get 1 part of the Chinese herbal feed additive that configures, mix with 99 parts of crab perfect compound feeds, carry out omnidistance feeding trial, the disease incidence of the said firm crab, the death rate respectively than the same period low 7.5% in 2012 and 5.2%, obtained beneficial effect of the present invention.
Embodiment bis-:
A kind of crab Chinese medicine special feed addictive: each medicinal material of prescription according to weight proportion, be: 19 parts of sealworts, 17 parts of reticulate millettias, 18 parts of gynostemma pentaphyllum makinos, 13 parts of lopseeds, fragrant 13 parts all over the mountain, 11 parts, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, 9 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap.Add 30% pure water and become ferment with appropriate brown sugar spontaneous fermentation, after extracting enzyme liquid, the remaining dregs of a decoction are worn into paste through high speed fiberizer, fully mix and ferment again 36 hours with the high-quality bacillus of purifying, high-quality saccharomycete, make the Chinese herbal feed additive of crab special use of the present invention.On April 30th, 2013, on China's state's crab allusion quotation aquaculture farm, Xinghua County, get 1 part of the Chinese herbal feed additive that configures, mix with 99 parts of crab perfect compound feeds, carry out omnidistance feeding trial, the disease incidence of this farm crab, the death rate respectively than the same period low 6.6% in 2012 and 4.5%, obtained beneficial effect of the present invention.
Embodiment tri-:
A kind of crab Chinese medicine special feed addictive: each medicinal material of prescription according to weight proportion, be: 17 parts of sealworts, 15 parts of reticulate millettias, 17 parts of gynostemma pentaphyllum makinos, 15 parts of lopseeds, fragrant 13 parts all over the mountain, 13 parts, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, 10 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap.Add 30% pure water and become ferment with appropriate brown sugar spontaneous fermentation, after extracting enzyme liquid, the remaining dregs of a decoction are worn into paste through high speed fiberizer, fully mix and ferment again 36 hours with the high-quality bacillus of purifying, high-quality saccharomycete, make the Chinese herbal feed additive of crab special use of the present invention.On April 30th, 2013, in great Duo town, Xinghua County Su Gao crab cultivation Specialty Co-operative Organization, get 1 part of the Chinese herbal feed additive that configures, mix with 99 parts of crab perfect compound feeds, carry out omnidistance feeding trial, the disease incidence of this farm crab, the death rate respectively than the same period low 6.8% in 2012 and 4.9%, obtained beneficial effect of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a preparation method for crab Chinese medicine special feed addictive, its Chinese prescription is comprised of sealwort, reticulate millettia, gynostemma pentaphyllum makino, lopseed, perfume (or spice) all over the mountain, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, the root of large-flowered skullcap 7 taste Chinese herbal medicines.
2. a kind of crab Chinese medicine special feed addictive according to claim 1, sealwort 16-23 part, reticulate millettia 14-20 part, gynostemma pentaphyllum makino 13-18 part, lopseed 13-17 part, fragrant 9-13 part all over the mountain, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 8-13 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 8-13 part.
3. the preparation method of a kind of crab Chinese medicine special feed addictive according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that carrying out as follows:
(1) sealwort, reticulate millettia, gynostemma pentaphyllum makino, lopseed, perfume (or spice) all over the mountain, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, the root of large-flowered skullcap 7 taste Chinese herbal medicines, take each medicinal material by prescription weight proportion, is processed into 50-70 object medicinal powder;
(2) by the medicinal powder of step (1), add 30% pure water and become ferment with appropriate brown sugar spontaneous fermentation, extract enzyme liquid after the remaining dregs of a decoction through high speed fiberizer, wear into paste;
(3) paste of step (2) is fully mixed and ferments again 36 hours with the high-quality bacillus of purifying, high-quality saccharomycete, make the Chinese herbal feed additive of crab special use of the present invention.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410326737.2A CN104171555A (en) | 2014-07-10 | 2014-07-10 | Preparation method of special traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for crabs |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410326737.2A CN104171555A (en) | 2014-07-10 | 2014-07-10 | Preparation method of special traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for crabs |
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| CN104171555A true CN104171555A (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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| CN201410326737.2A Pending CN104171555A (en) | 2014-07-10 | 2014-07-10 | Preparation method of special traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for crabs |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104920903A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-23 | 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 | Crab fodder with added enteromorpha prolifera and Chinese herbal medicine immunopotentiator |
| CN107996480A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-08 | 广西金海环岛渔业有限公司 | Improve the cultural method of mud crab survival rate |
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| CN103844141A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-06-11 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Feed suitable for being used in growing period and fattening period of portunus trituberculatus and use method of feed |
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2014
- 2014-07-10 CN CN201410326737.2A patent/CN104171555A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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| CN102687813A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Nutrient and green feed capable of enhancing immune function of mud crab and preparing method thereof |
| CN102687831A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-09-26 | 蜡笔小新（福建）食品工业有限公司 | Preparation method of roast beetroot bread pudding |
| CN103652341A (en) * | 2012-09-22 | 2014-03-26 | 青岛道合生物科技有限公司 | Special feed for promoting growth of anti-shell river crab |
| CN103518652A (en) * | 2013-08-18 | 2014-01-22 | 何执中 | Application of Chinese herbal medicine formula in crab and shrimp breeding |
| CN103844141A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-06-11 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Feed suitable for being used in growing period and fattening period of portunus trituberculatus and use method of feed |
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| 刘丽平等: "复方中草药对中华绒鳌蟹免疫因子的影响", 《南京师大学报（自然科学版）》 * |
Cited By (2)
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| CN104920903A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-23 | 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 | Crab fodder with added enteromorpha prolifera and Chinese herbal medicine immunopotentiator |
| CN107996480A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-08 | 广西金海环岛渔业有限公司 | Improve the cultural method of mud crab survival rate |
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Application publication date: 20141203 |