CN104171479A

CN104171479A - Compound feed additive for dairy cow

Info

Publication number: CN104171479A
Application number: CN201410301335.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 欧阳洪章
Original assignee: DENGFENG HAOZHE CULTURE PROFESSION COOPERATIVES
Current assignee: DENGFENG HAOZHE CULTURE PROFESSION COOPERATIVES
Priority date: 2014-06-23
Filing date: 2014-06-23
Publication date: 2014-12-03

Abstract

The invention relates to a compound feed additive for a dairy cow. The feed additive consists of a protein raw material component A, a micro element component B, an appetite promoting agent component C and a traditional Chinese medicine component D, wherein the protein raw material component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 140 parts of maize flour, 60 parts of sorghum flour, 80 parts of barley flour, 30 parts of bran and 15 parts of soybean flour; the micro element component B comprises the following raw materials: 12 parts of zinc oxide, 44 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 20 parts of ferrous sulfate, 40 parts of vitamin E and 40 parts of vitamin B; the appetite promoting agent component C comprises the following raw materials: 30 parts of malic acid, 10 parts of saccharin sodium, 65 parts of table salt, 150 parts of betaine chloride and 50 parts of lactic acid; and the traditional Chinese medicine component D comprises 10 parts of haws, 12 parts of radix isatidis, 8 parts of herba agrimoniae, 15 parts of radix codonopsis, 10 parts of radix sophorae tonkinensis and 15 parts of rhizoma atractylodis. The feed additive is mixed into a daily feed to be fed to dairy cows, so that vitamin and mineral supplementation can be provided, the palatability of the feed is improved, the appetite of dairy cows is strengthened, and digestion and absorption of dairy cows are promoted.

Description

Cow compound feed additive

Technical field

The present invention relates to feed additive field, be specifically related to a kind of cow compound feed additive; Sneak into the cow of feeding in daily feed, can replenishing vitamins and mineral matter, improve feed agreeable to the taste sense, strengthen cow appetite, promote digestion and absorb, impel the growth of cow.

Background technology

Cow refer to from stop milking to the multiparity ox of 15 days calving and gestation more than 7 months to the calving first calver of first 15 days, these oxen tire ox of also weighing.Improving feed intake and the utilization rate of Low quality roughage part in Dairy cow diet, is the subject matter that needs solution in current feeding process.In Dairy cow diet, roughage partly occupies an important position.Known, in Dairy cow diet, there are nearly 50% crude protein and galactopoiesis net energy to derive from roughage, the NDF of cow 80%～90% need to be met by roughage.Obviously, the interior roughage level of Dairy cow diet and quality directly have influence on the performance of cow health and dairy performance.In China cow produces, often fine fodder and coarse fodder are separately fed, and fine fodder is quantitative, and roughage is free choice feeding.If because roughage quality is bad, cow eats less than enough coarse fodders, and essence is slightly than inappropriate, just likely undesired because of function of rumen, occurs health problem, and cow milk production is declined.Conventional feed addictive refers to a small amount of or micro substance adding according to the nutritional need of raising species in production of fodder processing, use procedure, in feed consumption seldom but effect significantly.Feed addictive is the raw material that modern feed industry must be used, and to strengthening basal feed nutritive value, improves breeding performonce fo animals, guarantees animal health, saves feed cost, and improving the aspects such as livestock products quality has obvious effect.1. suppress the breeding of harmful bacteria, make intestinal flora keep normal.Suppress and stop the generation of intestinal toxic bacterium, beneficial bacterium is increased, recover to maintain healthy intestinal flora.The breeding of main inhibition cause of disease coliform, clostruidium, salmonella, β hemolytic bacterioid etc.2. produce digestive ferment, synthetic vitamin can produce digestive ferment and the Cobastab groups such as amylase and protease, and the synthetic of vitamin A is also proved in addition.3. strengthen immunization; By stimulating immunity in enteron aisle, be cell, increase the formation of local antibody, thus reinforcement.Macrophage activity.Additive for microbe feedstuff can make a large amount of accumulations in liver have the vitamin A that strengthens immunization.4. produce hydrogen peroxide; Hydrogen peroxide all has detrimental effect to several potential pathogenic microorganisms, and it is to be formed in some matrix by some special materials.Nutritional need refers to that animal is under optimum environmental condition, normal, healthy growth or reach the minimum requirements of desirable production achievement to various nutriment kinds and quantity.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cow compound feed additive; Sneak into the cow of feeding in daily feed, can replenishing vitamins and mineral matter, improve feed agreeable to the taste sense, strengthen cow appetite, promote digestion and absorb, impel the growth of cow.

For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme: cow compound feed additive of the present invention, is comprised of protein raw material component A, micro-component B, Appetizer component C, traditional Chinese medicinal components D; It is characterized in that, the weight ratio of protein raw material component A, micro-component B, Appetizer component C, traditional Chinese medicinal components D is 1000: 5: 2: 3.

The raw material of protein raw material component A and weight portion be respectively: 140 parts of corn flour, 60 parts of sorghum flours, 80 parts of pearling cone meals, 30 parts, wheat bran, 15 parts of soy meals;

The raw material of trace element component B and weight portion be respectively: 12 parts, zinc oxide, 44 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 20 parts, ferrous sulfate, 40 parts of vitamin Es, 40 parts of vitamin B complexes;

The raw material of Appetizer component C and weight portion be respectively: 30 parts of malic acid, 10 parts of saccharin sodiums, 65 parts of salt, 150 parts of chlorination betaines, 50 parts of lactic acid.

The raw material of traditional Chinese medicinal components D and weight portion be respectively: 10 parts of hawthorn, 12 parts of Radix Isatidis, 8 parts of hairyvein agrimonies, 15 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 10 parts of subprostrate sophoras, 15 parts of rhizoma atractylodis.

Its preparation method: be 1000: 5: 2 according to weight ratio protein raw material component A, micro-component B, Appetizer component C, traditional Chinese medicinal components D: 3 ratio, hybrid packed, cow compound feed additive.

Using method: cow compound feed additive, sneak into the cow of feeding in day evergreen, dry feed.The weight of cow compound feed additive and the weight ratio of daily feed are 1 to compare 50-100.

In the present invention, select the object of protein raw material component A to be, the cow of feeding in, dry feed day evergreen by sneaking into, enables effectively to supplement protein.The symptom that bovine protein matter lacks is that metabolic rate declines, physique a little less than, easily sick.Hypoimmunity, serious occurred oedema, abdominal distension, looks dull or is short of power etc.The elasticity of muscle declines, and generates wrinkle.Can cause the pathology of blood, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular.Protein, in the vital movement process of Cell and organism body, plays a very important role.Biological structure is all relevant with protein with proterties.Protein also participates in the adjusting of gene expression, and the multiple vital movement process such as redox in cell, electronics transmission, neurotransmission and even learning and memory.The enzyme that plays catalytic action in Cell and organism body in various biochemical reactions is also mainly protein.Many important hormones, if insulin and thymin etc. is all also protein.In addition, multiple proteins, as the protein in vegetable seeds (soybean, corn flour, pearling cone meal etc.) be for biological nutrition growth protein.

Select the object of micro-component B to be, by sneaking into the cow of feeding in daily feed, enable effectively to supplement the trace elements such as zinc, phosphorus, cobalt, iodine, vitamin.Because the Symptoms that ox lacks zinc is that skin chap thickens, the skin thickening of especially locating with nose, ear, hind leg, anus, vulva etc. is the most obvious.Cause the content that the interior ZD reason of ox body is Calcium in Feed too high.The Symptoms that ox lacks copper be anaemia, thin and weak, the regular diarrhoea of calf, easily fracture, arthrocele, hoof point land, degradation under red blood cell and hemoglobin.This disease copper content in feed is not enough, or too much causes containing other elements such as zinc, lead, calcium carbonate.

The Main Function of Appetizer component D is to strengthen animal appetite, improves digesting and assimilating and utilization rate of feed, improves the local flavor of feed, improves feed intake, is conducive to improve the commodity value of feed.

Traditional Chinese medicinal components D has expelling parasite, food digesting stomach fortifying effect.

Cow compound feed additive of the present invention, sneaks into the cow of feeding in daily feed, can replenishing vitamins and mineral matter, improve feed agreeable to the taste sense, strengthen cow appetite, promote digestion and absorb, impel the growth of cow.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with concrete test example, the invention will be further described:

Cow compound feed additive of the present invention, is comprised of protein raw material component A, micro-component B, Appetizer component C, traditional Chinese medicinal components D; It is characterized in that, the weight ratio of protein raw material component A, micro-component B, Appetizer component C, traditional Chinese medicinal components D is 1000: 5: 2: 3.

Utilize the daily feed addictive of the present invention, in Shidao Township, Dengfeng City, Henan Province, Dengfeng City sky wise man cultivation Specialty Co-operative Organization carries out check experiment.Getting 20 of Simmental cows is first group---control group, and according to daily management, utilize normal diet standard to feed, let alone free choice feeding.

Getting 20 of Simmental cows is second group---test group, and cow compound feed additive, sneak in day evergreen, dry feed and feed, let alone free choice feeding.The weight of cow compound feed additive is 1 to 100 with the weight ratio of daily feed.

First group identical with the management method of second group, raises after 30 days, contrasts.Second group of average daily gain, every physical signs are obviously better than first group.

Claims

1. a cow compound feed additive, is comprised of protein raw material component A, micro-component B, Appetizer component C, traditional Chinese medicinal components D; It is characterized in that, the weight ratio of protein raw material component A, micro-component B, Appetizer component C, traditional Chinese medicinal components D is 1000: 5: 2: 3.

2. according to cow compound feed additive claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the raw material of protein raw material component A and weight portion respectively: 140 parts of corn flour, 60 parts of sorghum flours, 80 parts of pearling cone meals, 30 parts, wheat bran, 15 parts of soy meals;

The raw material of Appetizer component C and weight portion be respectively: 30 parts of malic acid, 10 parts of saccharin sodiums, 65 parts of salt, 150 parts of chlorination betaines, 50 parts of lactic acid;