CN104170839A - Broad-spectrum efficient disinfectant and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Broad-spectrum efficient disinfectant and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104170839A CN104170839A CN201410257038.7A CN201410257038A CN104170839A CN 104170839 A CN104170839 A CN 104170839A CN 201410257038 A CN201410257038 A CN 201410257038A CN 104170839 A CN104170839 A CN 104170839A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection appliances and the field of chemical engineering cleaning and particularly relates to a broad-spectrum efficient disinfectant and a preparation method of the road-spectrum efficient disinfectant. The broad-spectrum efficient disinfectant comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-80 parts of peroxosulfuric acid or permanganic acid, 5-50 parts of salt, 5-30 parts of acid and 3-20 parts of a cosolvent. The preparation method comprises the steps of adding the weighed components into a solid grinding machine and a stirring machine, and carrying out stirring and uniform mixing. The broad-spectrum efficient disinfectant prepared by virtue of the preparation method has bacteriocidal spectra of active oxygen and active chlorine, can kill the vast majority of pathogenic microorganisms, can be applied to environmental sterilization, air sterilization, body surface sterilization, wall and floor sterilization, public health place sterilization, farm sterilization and cultivation place sterilization and can further be applied to sterilization and derusting of medical instruments and production equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sterilizing article technical field, chemical industry cleans field, is specifically related to a kind of broad-spectrum high efficacy disinfectant and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Disinfectant, for killing the harmful microorganism of communication media and body surface, prevents transmission, cuts off the route of transmission of infectious disease, reaches the object of controlling all kinds of infectious diseases.
There is sterilization narrow range in disinfectant on existing market, sterilization is relative with virus killing scope less, and disinfecting time is long, and Disinfection Effect is poor, and the problem such as easily develop immunity to drugs.And the irritant smell of most of product, use and store inconvenience, be difficult to take into account kill bacteria and kill virus simultaneously.On market, also there is no to produce now the product of active oxygen and Active Chlorine simultaneously.Hydrogen peroxide only has the sterilizing function of active oxygen, there is no the sterilizing function of Active Chlorine.The chloride bactericide of hypochlorous acid (84 thimerosal) and so on only has the sterilizing function of Active Chlorine, there is no the sterilizing function of active oxygen.The bactericide of alcohols aldehydes can not be widely used because toxicity high activity is low.
The disinfectant high-efficiency broad spectrum that the present invention produces.Can produce active oxygen and Active Chlorine, making sterilizing ability be how much multiples increases, and plays the synergy of 1+1>2 far away simultaneously, microorganism is not developed immunity to drugs, can kill most virus, bacterium, gemma simultaneously, fungi, mycoplasma, Chlamydias etc., also have good killing action to protozoon and egg capsule thereof, also can destroy bacteriotoxin, hepatitis B surface antigen etc.
The disinfectant scope of application that the present invention produces is wide.Not only can be used for environment disinfected, air sterillization, surface disinfection, the sterilization of body of wall floor, public sanitary place sterilization, farm sterilization, the sterilization of cultivation place, also can be used for the sterilization of medicine equipment and production equipment and derusts.
The disinfectant that the present invention produces, for the shape white that flows is to grey powder, is convenient to after sealing store and transportation.During use, be dissolved in water and spray, effect is fast, and it is convenient to store.
The present invention is containing severe toxicity and strong carcinogenic raw material and composition, also do not produce severe toxicity and carcinogenic teratogenesis mutagenic matter after being dissolved in water during use, safe and reliable, environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of novel broad-spectrum high efficacy disinfectant.
The present invention realizes by following technological means:
A disinfectant, comprises with components by weight percent note:
Persulfuric acid or permanganic acid class: 10-80 part; Salt: 5-50 part; Acids: 5-30 part; Cosolvent 3-20 part.
The preparation method of the disinfectant that more than one are stated, is prepared according to following steps:
(1) according to parts by weight, take each component;
(2) each component taking is added to solid abrasive machine and the abundant stirring and evenly mixing of agitator;
(3) pack as requested.
Directions for use: open and pack during use, content is diluted in water and sprays after stirring and dissolving.
The disinfectant scope of application provided by the invention is wide, not only can be used for hospital, factory, and the room air in house and cultivation place, the sterilization on body of wall and floor, also can be used as the cleaning and disinfection of body surface.
| Use | Extension rate in water |
| Surface disinfection and cleaning | 1：100（1%） |
| Clean and sterilization farm house plant and hatchery | 1：100-1：200（0.5-1%） |
| For surroundings health | 1：200（0.5%） |
| Wheel, sole | 1：100-1：200（0.5-1%） |
| Air sterillization | 1：100（1%） |
| Cleaning metal surface polishing | 1：100（1%） |
Disinfectant provided by the invention is remarkable to Germicidal Efficacy, can kill most encountered pathogenic microorganisms, various eukaryotic microorganisms for example, prokaryotic micro-organisms, virus.
Disinfectant provided by the invention be white to off-white color powdery mobility powder, be dissolved in active oxygen and the Active Chlorine that can produce high concentration after water simultaneously, fungicidal spectrum is wide.Not only have 84 and the fungicidal spectrum of hydrogen peroxide concurrently, and some are easily produced to the bacterium of resistances, the gemma that is difficult to kill, fungi, algae, protozoon has more significant killing action, even, for mycotoxin, the opsonigenous substances such as aflatoxin have very strong destruction.The protein coat of various viruses is had to obvious destruction deactivation.
To common Escherichia coli, mould, actinomycetes, pseudomonad, staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida albicans, streptococcus pneumonia, salmonella, comma bacillus, yersinia pestis, the gemma of various pathogens, vesicular stomatitis virus, hepatitis B, hepatitis B surface antigen, AIDS virus, influenza virus, avian influenza virus, SARS virus, variola virus etc. all have more significant killing action.
Except kill bacteria and viral effect, also have the cleaning blast effect to metal surface, the rusty stain that is conducive to metal surface comes off, and after cleaning, metal surface is bright bright and clean.
The present invention is containing severe toxicity and strong carcinogenic raw material and composition, also do not produce severe toxicity and carcinogenic teratogenesis mutagenic matter after being dissolved in water during use, safe and reliable, environmental protection.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1,
A broad-spectrum high efficacy disinfectant, comprises in components by weight percent: 40 parts, potassium permanganate, 10 parts, sodium sulphate, 10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 10 parts, calcium chloride, 15 parts of salicylic acids, 3 parts of phosphoric acid, 8 parts of alkyl benzene calcium sulfonates, 4 parts of polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether.
(1) according to above-mentioned parts by weight, take each component;
(2) each component taking is added to solid abrasive machine and the abundant stirring and evenly mixing of agitator;
(3) pack as requested.
Embodiment 2,
A broad-spectrum high efficacy disinfectant, comprises in components by weight percent: 20 parts, potassium permanganate, 10 parts of persulfuric acid calcium, 20 parts, sodium sulphate, 10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 10 parts of calgons, 5 parts, potassium chloride, 5 parts of citric acids, 5 parts of phosphoric acid, 10 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 5 parts of polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether.
(1) according to above-mentioned parts by weight, take each component;
(2) each component taking is added to solid abrasive machine and the abundant stirring and evenly mixing of agitator;
(3) pack as requested.
Embodiment 3,
A broad-spectrum high efficacy disinfectant, comprises in components by weight percent: 20 parts, sodium sulphate, 15 parts of sodium peroxydisulfates, 10 parts of sodium phosphates, 10 parts, sodium thiosulfate, 10 parts, sodium chloride, 10 parts of salicylic acids, 15 parts of malic acid, 5 parts of alkyl benzene calcium sulfonates, 5 parts of tetrapropylene benzene sodium sulfonates.
(1) according to above-mentioned parts by weight, take each component;
(2) each component taking is added to solid abrasive machine and the abundant stirring and evenly mixing of agitator;
(3) pack as requested.
Embodiment 4,
A broad-spectrum high efficacy disinfectant, comprises in components by weight percent: 10 parts, calcium sulphate, 40 parts of potassium peroxydisulfates, 10 parts of sodium hydrogen phosphates, 5 parts, sodium chloride, 15 parts of malic acid, 5 parts of sulfamic acids, 15 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate.
(1) according to above-mentioned parts by weight, take each component;
(2) each component taking is added to solid abrasive machine and the abundant stirring and evenly mixing of agitator;
(3) pack as requested.
Embodiment 5,
A broad-spectrum high efficacy disinfectant, comprises in components by weight percent: 15 parts, sodium sulphate, 12 parts of manganese dioxide, 20 parts of sodium peroxydisulfates, 15 parts, calcium chloride, 5 parts of sodium phosphates, 10 parts of citric acids, 15 parts of sulfamic acids, 5 parts of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonates, poly alkyl alcohol is supported 3 parts of vinethenes.
(1) according to above-mentioned parts by weight, take each component;
(2) each component taking is added to solid abrasive machine and the abundant stirring and evenly mixing of agitator;
(3) pack as requested.
Claims (6)
1. broad-spectrum high efficacy disinfectant and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that, one or more compositions are pressed row part by weight and formed: persulfuric acid or permanganic acid class: 10-80 part; Salt: 5-50 part; Acids: 5-30 part; Cosolvent 3-20 part.
2. the broad-spectrum high efficacy according to claim 1 expansion toxic agent that disappears, it is characterized in that, described persulfuric acid or permanganic acid class comprise, sodium peroxydisulfate (high sodium sulphate): 10-80 part, potassium peroxydisulfate (potassium persulfate): 10-80 part, persulfuric acid calcium: 10-80 part, potassium permanganate: 10-80 part, sodium permanganate 10-80 part, manganese dioxide 10-80 part.
3. broad-spectrum high efficacy disinfectant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described salt comprises, sodium sulphate: 5-20 part, potassium sulfate: 5-20 part, sodium chloride: 5-20 part, sodium phosphate: 5-20 part, sodium dihydrogen phosphate: 5-20 part, sodium hydrogen phosphate: 5-20 part, potassium phosphate: 5-20 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 5-20 part, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate: 5-20 part, potassium chloride: 5-20 part, calcium chloride 5-20 part, calgon 5-20 part, sodium thiosulfate 5-20 part.
4. broad-spectrum high efficacy disinfectant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described peracid comprises, phosphoric acid: 3-15 part, sulfamic acid: 3-15 part, malic acid: 3-15 part, citric acid: 3-15 part, salicylic acid: 3-15 part.
5. broad-spectrum high efficacy disinfectant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described cosolvent of crossing comprises, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate: 3-20 part, alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate: 3-20 part, tetrapropylene benzene sodium sulfonate: 3-20 part, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether: 1-8 part, lauryl sodium sulfate: 3-20 part, neopelex: 3-20 part, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate: 3-20 part, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 3-20 part, lauryl sodium sulfate 3-20 part.
6. a preparation method for disinfectant claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, according to following steps, is prepared:
(1) according to parts by weight, take each component; (2) each component taking is added to solid abrasive machine and the abundant stirring and evenly mixing of agitator; (3) pack as requested.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410257038.7A CN104170839A (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Broad-spectrum efficient disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201410257038.7A CN104170839A (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Broad-spectrum efficient disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105340963A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 芜湖成德龙过滤设备有限公司 | Casing sterilizing solution material composition, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105476869A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-04-13 | 河北氏氏美卫生用品有限责任公司 | Disinfection wet tissue |
| CN106305775A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-11 | 怀远县渔业科技发展有限责任公司 | Pond bottom disinfectant for loach pond and preparation method thereof |
| CN106561709A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-04-19 | 河海大学 | Sludge sterilization composition, and preparation method and application of sludge sterilization composition |
| CN110498499A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-26 | 同济大学 | A kind of disinfectant reducing Disinfection Byproducts in Drinking Water concentration |
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| CN1545883A (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2004-11-17 | 韶山大北农动物药业有限公司 | Water soluble composite potassium monopersulfate powder disinfectant |
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2014
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Patent Citations (8)
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| CN1065973A (en) * | 1991-04-23 | 1992-11-11 | 魏文辉 | Efficient harmless insecticide |
| CN1104094A (en) * | 1994-07-15 | 1995-06-28 | 贺英菊 | Effervescent potassium permangan tablet |
| WO2002031098A1 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2002-04-18 | Dipl.Ing. Thonhauser Gmbh | Cleaning and disinfecting agent |
| CN1545883A (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2004-11-17 | 韶山大北农动物药业有限公司 | Water soluble composite potassium monopersulfate powder disinfectant |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105476869A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-04-13 | 河北氏氏美卫生用品有限责任公司 | Disinfection wet tissue |
| CN105340963A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 芜湖成德龙过滤设备有限公司 | Casing sterilizing solution material composition, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN106305775A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-11 | 怀远县渔业科技发展有限责任公司 | Pond bottom disinfectant for loach pond and preparation method thereof |
| CN106561709A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-04-19 | 河海大学 | Sludge sterilization composition, and preparation method and application of sludge sterilization composition |
| CN110498499A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-26 | 同济大学 | A kind of disinfectant reducing Disinfection Byproducts in Drinking Water concentration |
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Application publication date: 20141203 |