CN104165481A - Squirrel-cage wire-and-tube condenser with double-wind-blocking structure for refrigerator - Google Patents
Squirrel-cage wire-and-tube condenser with double-wind-blocking structure for refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104165481A CN104165481A CN201410418305.4A CN201410418305A CN104165481A CN 104165481 A CN104165481 A CN 104165481A CN 201410418305 A CN201410418305 A CN 201410418305A CN 104165481 A CN104165481 A CN 104165481A
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- squirrel
- tube condenser
- cage wire
- wire tube
- condenser
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Abstract
The invention discloses a squirrel-cage wire-and-tube condenser with a double-wind-blocking structure for a refrigerator. The condenser is characterized in that outer winding foam check rings are arranged outside an overheated region of the squirrel-cage wire-and-tube condenser; a gap between the outer circle of the squirrel-cage wire-and-tube condenser and the inner surface of a compressor bin and a gap between the outer circle of the squirrel-cage wire-and-tube condenser and a rear backboard are filled with the outer winding foam check rings to form an outer circle axial wind-blocking structure; foam blocking cores are arranged on the axis of the tail end of an overcooled region of the squirrel-cage wire-and-tube condenser, the inner circle of the squirrel-cage wire-and-tube condenser is filled with the foam blocking cores to form an inner circle axial wind-blocking structure, and the double-wind-blocking structure is formed by the outer circle axial wind-blocking structure and the inner circle axial wind-blocking structure. By means of the squirrel-cage wire-and-tube condenser, the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser can be improved effectively, and power consumption of the refrigerator can be lowered effectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wire tube condenser, be specifically related to a kind of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser of the refrigerator with dual wind shielding structure.
Background technology
In domestic refrigerator, how linearly squirrel-cage wire tube condenser, blower fan and compressor formula are arranged, air is inhaled into one end of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser from the air-inlet grille of refrigerator backboard, base plate, discharge with it, then blow to compressor via blower fan after heat exchange from the other end.Squirrel-cage wire tube condenser is spiral multi-turn structure, because processing needs its innermost circle diameter larger; And also there is a fixed gap between its outer ring and compressor reducer storehouse inner surface and postnotum.During refrigerator operation, easily occur " air short circuit " phenomenon, part air-flow axially passes from inner ring diameter and space, outer ring, causes the air that radially skims over condenser fiber tube heat exchange with it to reduce.In addition, means for refrigerator when stopping working rear fan stops operating, because of Effect of Nature Convection, near condenser overheated zone hot-air can be with opposite side two-phase section, cross near cold air " blending " cold-zone, caused cold-zone air themperature to raise, the post-condenser that is unfavorable for starting shooting again heat radiation.During refrigerator operation, cold and hot air " blending " after condenser " air short circuit " and shutdown, can affect condenser heat exchange efficiency, improves refrigerator power consumption.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art part, provides a kind of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser of the refrigerator with dual wind shielding structure, can effectively improve condenser heat exchange efficiency and reduce refrigerator power consumption.
The present invention is that technical solution problem adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser of the refrigerator with dual wind shielding structure of the present invention, is arranged in the compressor bin adjacent with back boards, and described squirrel-cage wire tube condenser is divided into successively overheated zone, two-phase section and crosses cold-zone along its axial direction; Initiating terminal in described overheated zone is provided with condenser inlet, at the described end of crossing cold-zone, is provided with condensator outlet, and its design feature is:
Outside the overheated zone of described squirrel-cage wire tube condenser arranged outside has around foam back-up ring; With described, outer around foam back-up ring, be filled in the outer ring of described squirrel-cage wire tube condenser and the space between described compressor reducer storehouse inner surface and postnotum and form the axial wind shielding structure in outer ring; The place, axle center of crossing cold-zone end at described squirrel-cage wire tube condenser is provided with the stifled core of foam, with the stifled core of described foam, be filled in the inner ring of described squirrel-cage wire tube condenser and form the axial wind shielding structure of inner ring, with the axial wind shielding structure in described outer ring and the axial wind shielding structure of inner ring, form dual wind shielding structure.
The refrigerator that the present invention has dual wind shielding structure is also by the design feature of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser:
/ 2nd places of the described outer overheated zone that is located at described squirrel-cage wire tube condenser around foam shield ring sleeve are between the end of overheated zone.
Outside described, around the bottom of foam back-up ring, be provided with breach, the drip tray position of described gap position and described squirrel-cage wire tube condenser bottom matches.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, the present invention forms the axial wind shielding structure in outer ring around foam back-up ring outside sheathed outside the overheated zone of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser, around foam back-up ring, can stop the axial invalid air-flow directly flowing through from the space between squirrel-cage wire tube condenser outside and postnotum outward, effective throughput of radially skimming over condenser fiber tube heat exchange abundant with it is increased; Near having isolated overheated zone, high temperature air flow to two-phase section and crosses cold-zone simultaneously, has avoided near the hot-air in squirrel-cage wire tube condenser overheated zone and opposite side two-phase section, has crossed near cold air " blending " cold-zone; And at the place, axle center of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser, the stifled core of foam has been installed and has been formed the axial wind shielding structure of inner ring, the stifled core of foam can stop from squirrel-cage wire tube condenser center the axial invalid throughput of directly passing and not carrying out heat exchange with squirrel-cage wire tube condenser, dual wind shielding structure can improve condenser overall heat exchange performance, thereby increase degree of supercooling, finally reduces energy consumption of refrigerator.
2, of the present inventionly outer around foam back-up ring bottom, be provided with breach, and the part that the surface of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser and drip tray are adjacent is exposed to indentation, there and exposes, can improve the air velocity between squirrel-cage wire tube condenser and drip tray like this, to take away fast the hot-air in this region.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is side view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is installation diagram of the present invention;
Number in the figure: 1 is outer around foam back-up ring; 2 foams block up core; 3 condenser inlet; 4 condensator outlets; 5 squirrel-cage wire tube condensers.
The specific embodiment
In the present embodiment, a kind of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser of the refrigerator with dual wind shielding structure, is arranged in the compressor reducer storehouse adjacent with back boards, and squirrel-cage wire tube condenser 5 is divided into successively overheated zone, two-phase section and crosses cold-zone along its axial direction; Initiating terminal in overheated zone is provided with condenser inlet 3, at the end of crossing cold-zone, is provided with condensator outlet 4,
As shown in Figure 1, outside the overheated zone of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser 5 arranged outside has around foam back-up ring 1; Around foam back-up ring 1, be filled in and in the outer ring of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser 5 and the space between compressor reducer storehouse inner surface and postnotum, form outer ring and axially seal wind shielding structure in addition; Be fastened in the condenser storehouse of laying squirrel-cage wire tube condenser 5, thus can further isolate near overheated zone hot-air with opposite side two-phase section, cross near the cold air " blending " in cold-zone.
The place, axle center of crossing cold-zone end at squirrel-cage wire tube condenser 5 is provided with the stifled core 2 of foam, and what the stifled heart 2 of foam was arranged on squirrel-cage wire tube condenser 5 crosses termination, cold-zone; The stifled shape of the heart 2 of foam matches with the inner ring profile of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser 5, thereby foam being blocked up in the inner ring that core 2 is filled in squirrel-cage wire tube condenser 5, form inner ring axially seals wind shielding structure; With the axial wind shielding structure in outer ring and the axial wind shielding structure of inner ring, form dual wind shielding structure.
Concrete, as shown in Figure 2,1/2nd places of overheated zone that are set in squirrel-cage wire tube condenser 5 around foam back-up ring 1 are outward between the end of overheated zone.
As shown in Figure 3, around the bottom of foam back-up ring 1, be provided with breach outward, the drip tray position of gap position and squirrel-cage wire tube condenser 5 bottoms matches, thereby makes the surface part adjacent with drip tray of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser (5) be exposed to indentation, there.
As shown in Figure 3, around foam back-up ring 1, should surround outward two sides and the end face of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser, bottom side (being the surface part adjacent with drip tray of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser 5) reserves space (being breach); Meanwhile, the stifled core 2 of foam should block squirrel-cage wire tube condenser 5 innermost circle centers (being the axle center of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser 5) path, and the shape of the two as shown in Figure 3.
Outside adding, after foam back-up ring 1, the axial invalid air-flow directly flowing through from outside and the space between postnotum of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser 5 is blocked, and effective throughput of radially skimming over condenser fiber tube heat exchange abundant with it is increased; Near having isolated overheated zone, high temperature air flow to two-phase section and crosses cold-zone simultaneously; On foam back-up ring 1, be with jagged outward, and the part that the surface of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser and drip tray are adjacent is exposed to indentation, there and exposes, can improve the air velocity between squirrel-cage wire tube condenser and drip tray like this, to take away fast the hot-air in this region.The existence of the stifled core 2 of foam has stopped from squirrel-cage wire tube condenser center the axial invalid throughput of directly passing and not carrying out heat exchange with condenser, and the two acting in conjunction can improve condenser overall heat exchange performance, thereby increases degree of supercooling, finally reduces energy consumption of refrigerator.
Refrigerator of the present invention is compared with temperature and the power consumption of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser and traditional squirrel-cage wire tube condenser, its result as shown in Table 1 and Table 2:
The temperature comparative result of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser and traditional squirrel-cage wire tube condenser for table 1 refrigerator of the present invention
As can be seen from Table 1, add the foam 1 that keeps out the wind and can effectively improve squirrel-cage wire tube condenser 5 surrounding air flow fields, reduce the two-phase section of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser 5 and cross cold-zone ambient air temperature; Effectively reduce the import of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser 1, middle part and outlet temperature, improve degree of supercooling, after degree of supercooling is enhanced, can reduce the entrance mass dryness fraction of evaporimeter, increases refrigerating capacity, thereby improve refrigerator efficiency.
The power consumption comparative result of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser and traditional squirrel-cage wire tube condenser for table 2 refrigerator of the present invention
As can be seen from Table 2, refrigerator of the present invention is compared with traditional squirrel-cage wire tube condenser with squirrel-cage wire tube condenser, and refrigerator power consumption reduces approximately 5%.
As shown in Figure 3; in order to improve refrigerator, use squirrel-cage wire tube condenser surrounding air flow field; condenser windward overheated zone, downstream part arrange outside around foam back-up ring 1; and set up the stifled core 2 of foam at the upper cold-zone end shaft core position of swimming across; to optimize squirrel-cage condenser 5 surrounding air flow fields; the axial invalid throughput of condenser is reduced; radially effectively throughput increases; and stop shutdown post-condenser overheated zone and two-phase section, cross near the cold and hot air blending in cold-zone, thereby improve condenser overall heat exchange performance.
Claims (3)
1. a refrigerator squirrel-cage wire tube condenser with dual wind shielding structure, is arranged in the compressor bin adjacent with back boards, and described squirrel-cage wire tube condenser (5) is divided into successively overheated zone, two-phase section and crosses cold-zone along its axial direction; Initiating terminal in described overheated zone is provided with condenser inlet (3), at the described end of crossing cold-zone, is provided with condensator outlet (4), it is characterized in that:
Outside the overheated zone arranged outside of described squirrel-cage wire tube condenser (5) has around foam back-up ring (1); With described, outer around foam back-up ring (1), be filled in the outer ring of described squirrel-cage wire tube condenser (5) and the space between described compressor reducer storehouse inner surface and postnotum and form the axial wind shielding structure in outer ring; The place, axle center of crossing cold-zone end at described squirrel-cage wire tube condenser (5) is provided with the stifled core (2) of foam, with the stifled core (2) of described foam, be filled in the inner ring of described squirrel-cage wire tube condenser (5) and form the axial wind shielding structure of inner ring, with the axial wind shielding structure in described outer ring and the axial wind shielding structure of inner ring, form dual wind shielding structure.
2. the squirrel-cage wire tube condenser of the refrigerator with dual wind shielding structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: 1/2nd places of the described outer overheated zone that is set in described squirrel-cage wire tube condenser (5) around foam back-up ring (1) are between the end of overheated zone.
3. the squirrel-cage wire tube condenser of the refrigerator with dual wind shielding structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: outside described, around the bottom of foam back-up ring (1), be provided with breach, the drip tray position of described gap position and described squirrel-cage wire tube condenser (5) bottom matches.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410418305.4A CN104165481A (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | Squirrel-cage wire-and-tube condenser with double-wind-blocking structure for refrigerator |
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CN201410418305.4A CN104165481A (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | Squirrel-cage wire-and-tube condenser with double-wind-blocking structure for refrigerator |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101852519A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2010-10-06 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Condenser composite set and refrigerator applying same |
CN201706809U (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-01-12 | 常州市常蒸蒸发器有限公司 | Winding type wire tube condenser |
CN102052807A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-05-11 | 西安交通大学 | Condenser |
EP2322881A2 (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2011-05-18 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz GmbH | Refrigeration and/or freezer device |
JP2014126220A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-07 | Japan Climate Systems Corp | Heat exchanger |
CN203980783U (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-03 | 合肥美菱股份有限公司 | A kind of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser of the refrigerator with dual wind shielding structure |
-
2014
- 2014-08-22 CN CN201410418305.4A patent/CN104165481A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2322881A2 (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2011-05-18 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz GmbH | Refrigeration and/or freezer device |
CN201706809U (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-01-12 | 常州市常蒸蒸发器有限公司 | Winding type wire tube condenser |
CN101852519A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2010-10-06 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Condenser composite set and refrigerator applying same |
CN102052807A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-05-11 | 西安交通大学 | Condenser |
JP2014126220A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-07 | Japan Climate Systems Corp | Heat exchanger |
CN203980783U (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-03 | 合肥美菱股份有限公司 | A kind of squirrel-cage wire tube condenser of the refrigerator with dual wind shielding structure |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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龚勤勤,黄东,唐学强等: "冰箱用鼠笼式丝管冷凝器换热性能的实验研究", 《西安交通大学学报》, vol. 48, no. 12, 28 July 2014 (2014-07-28), pages 140 - 144 * |
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Application publication date: 20141126 |