CN104158884B - Voice communication method based on mobile internet - Google Patents
Voice communication method based on mobile internet Download PDFInfo
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- CN104158884B CN104158884B CN201410412508.2A CN201410412508A CN104158884B CN 104158884 B CN104158884 B CN 104158884B CN 201410412508 A CN201410412508 A CN 201410412508A CN 104158884 B CN104158884 B CN 104158884B
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Abstract
Disclose a kind of voice communication method based on mobile Internet, being burrowed by P2P, make between client can direct communication, client had both received the voice packet of media server forwarding, also the voice packet that call the opposing party directly sends is received, received by the transmission of double-channel pronunciation bag, reduce because packet loss caused by network reason, so as to improve speech quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mobile Internet speech communication field, leads to more particularly to a kind of voice based on mobile Internet
Letter method.
Background technology
With the development of instant messaging technology, instant communicating system also has in addition to possessing basic instant communication function
Other many additional functions, such as voice call function.Voice call, which is carried out, using instant communicating system has become mass society
One of tool of communications used in masses, at present existing mobile Internet voice-enabled chat can be transmitted across because unstable networks
Journey lost packets, cause speech quality to decline.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of voice communication method based on mobile Internet.
According to the present invention, there is provided a kind of voice communication method based on mobile Internet, including：First client is to signaling
Server sends call request；Signal server receives call request, and session is established according to the call request, and by session mark
Know the second client sent to the first client and with the first client session；First client and the second client connect respectively
Session identification is received, and sends registration message to media server respectively；Media server receives the registration message, obtains first
Client and the respective network address of the second client, session list is established, and distinguished to the first client and the second client
Return is succeeded in registration message；Receive media server to succeed in registration after message, the first client and the second client are respectively to matchmaker
Body server sends that the first P2P burrows request and the 2nd P2P burrows request；Media server receives the first P2P and burrowed request, and
First P2P, first message that burrows that request synthesizes with the network address of the first client that burrows is sent to the second client, with
And the 2nd P2P second message that burrows that request synthesizes with the network address of the second client that burrows is sent to the first client；
Second client receives first and burrowed message, obtains the first network address for burrowing the first client in message；First client
Receive second to burrow message, obtain the second network address for burrowing the second client in message；First client and the second client
End carries out P2P and burrowed, and records the successful network address that burrows；Speech message is transmitted directly to the second client by the first client
Network address, while the second client is transmitted to by media server；And second client speech message is directly sent out
The network address of the first client is given, while the first client is transmitted to by media server.
Preferably, in the voice communication method, the network address is included in outer net address and internal address extremely
It is few one.
Preferably, in the voice communication method, in the step of media server receives the registration message, obtain
First client and the respective outer net address of the second client.
Preferably, in the voice communication method, the first P2P burrow request bag contain the first client internal address,
And the 2nd P2P burrow request bag contain the second client internal address.
Preferably, in the voice communication method, in addition to：One in first client and the second client is simultaneously
Receive another speech message directly transmitted in media server forwarding and the first client and the second client.
Preferably, in the voice communication method, the number of first client and the second client is respectively one
It is individual.
Preferably, in the voice communication method, media server session list according to corresponding to being established session identification.
Preferably, in the voice communication method, the session list includes the use of the client of both call sides first
Family identifies and outer net address.
The voice communication method based on mobile Internet according to embodiments of the present invention, burrowed by P2P make client it
Between can direct communication, client both received the voice packet of media server forwarding, and also received call the opposing party and directly send
Voice packet, received, reduced because packet loss caused by network reason by the transmission of double-channel pronunciation bag, so as to improve call
Quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart according to the voice communication method based on mobile Internet of the embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the data control schematic diagram started according to the voice call of the embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is the data control schematic diagram that voice packet is sent in voice-enabled chat according to embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment
Following discloses provide many different embodiments or example to implement the different characteristic of the application.Describe below
Part or the specific embodiment of arrangement are to simplify the present invention.Certainly, these are only that example is not intended to limit the present invention.
In the specification and in the claims, term " first ", " second " etc. are used to make a distinction between analogous element,
And if the order of time sequencing, spatial order, hierarchal order or any other mode may not be described, it should be appreciated that using
These terms it is interchangeable under appropriate environment, and embodiments of the invention described herein can be to be described herein or show
Other beyond going out sequentially operate.
In addition, in the specification and in the claims, term " P2P burrows " is the known technology in end-to-end communication, i.e.,
Two terminals (such as A, B) for being in different internal networks realize penetrating for NAT networks using UDP, finally realize two terminals
It is direct-connected.
It should be noted that the term " comprising " used in detail in the claims should not be construed as limited to hand listed below
Section, it is not precluded from other elements or step.Thus, it should be interpreted specify such as relating to the feature, numeral, step
Or the presence of part, but it is not excluded that the presence of one or more other features, numeral, step or parts or its combination
Or addition.Therefore, the scope of word " equipment for including device A and B " should not be limited to the device being only made up of component A and B.
This means for the present invention, the associated component of equipment is A and B.
This specification in the whole text in reference to " one embodiment " or " embodiment " mean that combining the embodiment describes
Special characteristic, structure or characteristic include at least one embodiment of the present invention in.Thus, everywhere occur in specification
Phrase " in one embodiment " is not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment " in embodiment ", but may be so.In addition, root
Disclosed according to the present invention it will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art that in one or more embodiments, special characteristic, knot
Structure or characteristic can combine in any suitable manner.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Below in described embodiment, the voice communication that is related between two clients.Client is, for example, intelligent hand
The application of machine, tablet personal computer, notebook and desktop computer on any one.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart according to the voice communication method based on mobile Internet of the embodiment of the present invention, according to Fig. 2
The data control schematic diagram that the voice call of the embodiment of the present invention starts.Methods described includes：
S1, the first client send call request to signal server.
In the present embodiment, the first client initiates session to the second client, then sending call to signal server please
Ask.
S2, signal server receive call request, and session is established according to the call request, and by session identification send to
First client and the second client with the first client session.
S3, the first client and the second client receive session identification respectively, and send register to media server respectively
Message.
S4, media server receive the registration message, with obtaining the first client and the respective network of the second client
Location, session list is established, and the message that succeeds in registration is returned respectively to the first client and the second client.
In the present embodiment, the first customer end A and signal server is passed through with the second customer end B of the first client session
Establish and converse with media server, the first customer end A sends call request to signal server, and signal server is the first client
Hold A and establish a common session with the second customer end B of the first client session, the session has a session identification
Callid, the session identification is returned into the first customer end A and the second customer end B, the first customer end A and the second customer end B will
Session identification and the user of itself identify userid and are packaged as registration message and are sent to media server being registered, media clothes
The session identification and user's mark being engaged in device acquisition registration message, and the network of the first customer end A and the second customer end B
Location, it will words mark, user's mark, network address correspond and establish session list, and to the first client and the second client
End returns to the message that succeeds in registration respectively.
S5, receive media server and succeed in registration after message, the first client and the second client are respectively to media services
Device sends that the first P2P burrows request and the 2nd P2P burrows request.
In the present embodiment, after the first client and the second client receive the message that media server succeeds in registration, point
P2P is not sent to media server to burrow request.If the first customer end A and the second customer end B are receiving media server hair
After the message that succeeds in registration sent, the first customer end A sends the first P2P to media server and burrowed request, and the second customer end B is to matchmaker
Body server sends the 2nd P2P and burrowed request.
S6, media server receive the first P2P and burrowed request, and the net of the first P2P burrowed request and the first client
The message that burrows of the first of network address synthesis is sent to the second client, and the 2nd P2P is burrowed request and the second client
Second message that burrows of network address synthesis is sent to the first client.
In the present embodiment, media server receives the first P2P that the first client is sent and burrowed request, then asks this
Ask and the network address of the first client send jointly to the first client call the second client.Specifically, media
Server receives the P2P that the first customer end A is sent and burrowed request, then by the request and the network address of the first customer end A
The second customer end B is sent to, similarly, media server receives the 2nd P2P that the second customer end B is sent and burrowed request, then
The network address of the request and the second customer end B is sent to the first customer end A.
S7, the second client receive first and burrowed message, obtain the first network address for burrowing the first client in message.
S8, the first client receive second and burrowed message, obtain the second network address for burrowing the second client in message.
S9, the first client and the second client carry out P2P and burrowed, and record the successful network address that burrows.
In the present embodiment, the second client with the call of the first client receives burrow request and first client
Outer net address, then carry out P2P and burrow, record the successful network address that burrows.Specifically, the second customer end B receives the first visitor
The outer net address of family end A burrow request and the first customer end A, then carry out P2P and burrow, record is with burrowing successful network
Location, similarly, the first customer end A receive the outer net address of burrow request and the second customer end B of the second customer end B, Ran Houjin
Row P2P burrows, and records the successful network address that burrows.
S10, after P2P burrows successfully, speech message with being transmitted directly to the network of the second client by the first client
Location, while the second client is transmitted to by media server；And second client speech message is transmitted directly to first
The network address of client, while the first client is transmitted to by media server.
In the present embodiment, Fig. 3 is that the data control that voice packet is sent in voice-enabled chat according to embodiments of the present invention is shown
It is intended to, after the mutual P2P of client burrows successfully, the first client issues speech message the network address of the second client,
Speech message is transmitted to the second client by media server simultaneously.Specifically, the first customer end A starts to send one
UDP information is on the public network address of the second customer end B, at the same time, further through transit server send a message request to
Second customer end B, the second customer end B of request also send a UDP information to the public network of the first customer end A to the first customer end A
On address.At this moment the information that the first customer end A is sent to the public network IP of the second customer end B causes NAT A to open one in the
Communication session between the private address of one customer end A and the public network address of the first customer end B, at the same time, NAT B are also opened
Communication session between one private address in the second customer end B and the public network address of the first customer end A.Once this is new
UDP sessions each opened to other side, the first customer end A and the second customer end B burrow mutually success.Then the first customer end A with
It can be acted as a go-between between second customer end B with direct communication without server.
After customer end A burrows successfully with the mutual P2P of customer end B, customer end A directly can send voice to customer end B and disappear
Breath, also can be transmitted to customer end B by media server by speech message.Similarly, customer end B can also be directly to client
B directly transmits speech message, also speech message can be transmitted into customer end A by media server.
The voice communication method based on mobile Internet according to embodiments of the present invention, burrowed by P2P make client it
Between can direct communication, client both received the voice packet of media server forwarding, and also received call the opposing party and directly send
Voice packet, received, reduced because packet loss caused by network reason by the transmission of double-channel pronunciation bag, so as to improve call
Quality.
Above-described embodiment is the citing of the present invention, although disclosing embodiments of the invention and accompanying drawing for the purpose of illustration,
But it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that：Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and the appended claims, respectively
It is all possible that kind, which is replaced, changed and modifications,.Therefore, the present invention should not be limited to embodiment and accompanying drawing disclosure of that.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of voice communication method based on mobile Internet, including：
First client sends call request to signal server；
Signal server receives call request, establishes session according to the call request, and session identification is sent to the first visitor
Family end and the second client with the first client session；
First client and the second client receive session identification respectively, and respectively by the session identification and the user of itself
Mark is packaged into log-on message and sent to media server；
Media server receives the registration message, obtains the first client and the respective network address of the second client, establishes
Session list, and the message that succeeds in registration is returned respectively to the first client and the second client；
Receive media server to succeed in registration after message, the first client and the second client send the to media server respectively
One P2P burrows request and the 2nd P2P burrows request；
Media server receives the first P2P and burrowed request, and the first P2P is burrowed request and the network address conjunction of the first client
Into first message that burrows be sent to the second client, and the 2nd P2P is burrowed request and the network address of the second client
Second message that burrows of synthesis is sent to the first client；
Second client receives first and burrowed message, obtains the first network address for burrowing the first client in message；
First client receives second and burrowed message, obtains the second network address for burrowing the second client in message；
First client and the second client carry out P2P and burrowed, and record the successful network address that burrows；
After P2P burrows successfully, speech message is transmitted directly to the network address of the second client by the first client, leads to simultaneously
Cross media server and be transmitted to the second client；And second client speech message is transmitted directly to the net of the first client
Network address, while the first client is transmitted to by media server.
2. voice communication method according to claim 1, wherein, the network address comprises at least outer net address.
3. voice communication method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, the network address also includes internal address.
4. voice communication method according to claim 2, wherein, media server receives the registration message the step of
In, obtain the first client and the respective outer net address of the second client.
5. voice communication method according to claim 3, wherein, the first P2P request bags that burrow are interior containing the first client
Net address, and the 2nd P2P burrow request bag contain the second client internal address.
6. voice communication method according to claim 1, wherein, methods described also includes：
One in first client and the second client receives media server forwarding and the first client and the second visitor simultaneously
Another speech message directly transmitted in the end of family.
7. voice communication method according to claim 1, wherein, the number point of first client and the second client
Wei not be one.
8. voice communication method according to claim 1, wherein, media server meeting according to corresponding to being established session identification
Talk about list.
9. voice communication method according to claim 1, wherein, the session list includes the client of both call sides first
User's mark at end and outer net address.
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| CN201410412508.2A CN104158884B (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | Voice communication method based on mobile internet |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410412508.2A CN104158884B (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | Voice communication method based on mobile internet |
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| CN104158884B true CN104158884B (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109462638B (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2021-10-29 | 青岛海信智慧家居系统股份有限公司 | Equipment state management method and system |
| CN109451009A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-08 | 厦门安胜网络科技有限公司 | A kind of point-to-point instant communicating method |
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| CN101499968A (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2009-08-05 | 深圳市同洲电子股份有限公司 | Multimedia data transmission method and system |
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Effective date of registration: 20180320 Address after: 511442 Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, Panyu District, South Village, Huambo, No. 79, No. two road, Business District Wanda Commercial Plaza, North building, B-1 floor, floor Patentee after: Guangzhou Huaduo Network Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 100020 7 layer 710, No. 39, Chaoyang District diazepam Road, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING BILING ONLINE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |