CN104158698A - Method and system for counting webpage browsing records - Google Patents
Method and system for counting webpage browsing records Download PDFInfo
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- CN104158698A CN104158698A CN201410383144.XA CN201410383144A CN104158698A CN 104158698 A CN104158698 A CN 104158698A CN 201410383144 A CN201410383144 A CN 201410383144A CN 104158698 A CN104158698 A CN 104158698A
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and a system for counting webpage browsing records. The method comprises the following steps: 1, acquiring a transmitted Ip data frame and a local port through a TDI (transport driver interface), and backing up the Ip data frame, and releasing the original Ip data frame; 2, performing data recovery and classification on the acquired Ip data frame, extracting original message contents, analyzing the original message contents and recording and counting obtained webpage titles. The invention also comprises the system for counting the webpage browsing records. The system has the main advantages that the webpage titles accessed by a worker can be counted effectively, so that the conventional problem of repeated statistics or omitted statistics is solved, and great convenience is brought to management of enterprises.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of web page browsing and record statistical method and system.
Background technology
Development along with network technology, most enterprises, public institution all will complete by network when office, like this, employee just must can connect the Internet, and enterprises and institutions or some enterprise are in keeper man-hour, also require employee in the amusement of must not surfing the Net of when work, this just must have a set of effective network behavior management system.Current technology is achieved in that in pc terminal by constantly obtaining window handle foremost, according to the key mark of all kinds of browsers, and then traverse component successively, then according in advance good module position, carry out the extraction of the key messages such as corresponding web page title, network address, thereby reach the object that web page browsing record is added up.But mainly there is following shortcoming in this way: whether 1, need to distinguish current window according to the key mark of browser needs monitored, and the key mark of different browsers is often different, if certain browser key mark is not preserved in advance, can cause the webpage record that this class browser is browsed not added up; 2, on a browser, open after some webpages, by switch window repeatedly, can cause identical record to be repeated statistics; 3, same type browser changes because edition upgrading causes the information position of needs statistics, and also can cause browsing record can not be added up; 4, can only record the situation of browsing page in current terminal.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention, be to provide a kind of web page browsing to record statistical method and system, by web page title is effectively added up, solve the problem that repeated statistics in the past or omitted statistics, make the network behavior management system of enterprise or public institution more perfect.
One of the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is achieved in that a kind of web page browsing records statistical method, comprises the steps:
Step 1, by TDI TDI, obtain Ip Frame and the local port of transmission, and Ip Frame is backed up, afterwards former Ip Frame is let pass;
Step 2, the IP Frame obtaining is carried out to data reduction, classification, and extract original message content, resolve afterwards original message content, and the web page title obtaining is recorded and added up.
Further, described step 2 specifically comprises the following steps:
Ip Frame and the local port of step 21, extraction backup, according to the feature of Tcp/Ip agreement, carry out data reduction and classification to Ip Frame, and the application layer data obtaining be cached in local file;
Step 22, read the application layer data of buffer memory, according to http protocol characteristic, the type of application layer data is judged, extract afterwards the original message content of application layer data;
Step 23, the html data in original message content are resolved, obtain web page title go forward side by side line item and statistics.
Further, described step 21 is specially: first extract Ip Frame and the local port of backup, after according to described IP protocol characteristic, the header of IP Frame being filtered out, just can obtain Tcp packet; Just layer data can be applied after the header of Tcp packet being filtered out according to described Tcp protocol characteristic again; Afterwards the source port identical with local port or application layer data corresponding to destination interface are grouped into same class, and are cached in local file.
Further, described step 22 is specially: the application layer data that reads buffer memory, whether the application layer data that judgement is read according to http protocol characteristic is http protocol data, if, http protocol data is analyzed, obtain compression algorithm, type of message and station address that this application layer data is used, and separate extrusion original message content; If not, do not analyze, and the buffer memory of this application layer data is emptied.
Further, described station address is by the Request-URL information of http agreement request row and the Host information structure of request message header; Described type of message obtains from the Content-Type information of http protocol responses message header; Described compression algorithm obtains from the Content-Encoding information of http protocol message header.
Two of the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is achieved in that a kind of web page browsing records statistical system, comprising:
Data acquisition module, obtains Ip Frame and the local port of transmission by TDI TDI, and Ip Frame is backed up, and afterwards former Ip Frame is let pass;
Data analysis module, carries out data reduction, classification to the IP Frame obtaining, and extracts original message content, resolves afterwards original message content, and the web page title obtaining is recorded and added up.
Further, described data analysis module specifically comprises:
Data reduction unit, extracts Ip Frame and the local port of backup, according to the feature of Tcp/Ip agreement, Ip Frame is carried out to data reduction and classification, and the application layer data obtaining is cached in local file;
Discriminatory analysis unit, reads the application layer data of buffer memory, according to http protocol characteristic, the type of application layer data is judged, extracts afterwards the original message content of application layer data;
Resolution unit, resolves the html data in original message content, obtains web page title go forward side by side line item and statistics.
Further, described data reduction unit is specially: first extract Ip Frame and the local port of backup, after according to described IP protocol characteristic, the header of IP Frame being filtered out, just can obtain Tcp packet; Just layer data can be applied after the header of Tcp packet being filtered out according to described Tcp protocol characteristic again; Afterwards the source port identical with local port or application layer data corresponding to destination interface are grouped into same class, and are cached in local file.
Further, described discriminatory analysis unit is specially: the application layer data that reads buffer memory, whether the application layer data that judgement is read according to http protocol characteristic is http protocol data, if, http protocol data is analyzed, obtain compression algorithm, type of message and station address that this application layer data is used, and separate extrusion original message content; If not, do not analyze, and the buffer memory of this application layer data is emptied.
Further, described station address is by the Request-URL information of http agreement request row and the Host information structure of request message header; Described type of message obtains from the Content-Type information of http protocol responses message header; Described compression algorithm obtains from the Content-Encoding information of http protocol message header.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages: 1, statistics is browsed while recording, and does not need to consider the browser of terminal employing, has stronger compatibility and stability; 2, Jiang Gai Account Dept is deployed to after gateway, can effectively gather the data through this gateway, and what analyze is a backup of former IP Frame, can guarantees that each data that gather are only once analyzed, thereby reach the truth of all user's browsing pages in the whole Intranet of statistics; That while 3, having avoided because of frequent switch window and browser upgrading, has caused repeats statistics, omits statistical problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that statistical method flowchart is recorded in a kind of web page browsing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that statistical system structured flowchart is recorded in a kind of web page browsing of the present invention.
Embodiment
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, statistical method is recorded in a kind of web page browsing, specifically comprises the following steps:
Step 1, when an application program is set up network and is connected, the event that connects of TDI TDI is just triggered, and can get the local port (being assumed to be S1) for connecting; When application layer starts to transmit data, reception event and the transmission event of TDI TDI are just triggered, and can obtain the Ip Frame of transmission, then Ip Frame are backed up, after having backed up, former Ip Frame is let pass, thereby do not affect the normal transmission of network; After transfer of data, the connection event of closing of TDI TDI is just triggered, thereby finishes obtaining data;
Step 2, the IP Frame obtaining reduced and classified according to Tcp/Ip agreement, then according to http protocol characteristic, carrying out data type judgement and original message Context resolution, and the web page title obtaining is recorded and added up; This step can be following steps in detail:
Ip Frame and the local port S1 of step 21, first extraction backup, just can obtain Tcp packet after according to described IP protocol characteristic, the header of IP Frame being filtered out; Just layer data can be applied after the header of Tcp packet being filtered out according to Tcp protocol characteristic again; After filtration completes, the local port S1 obtaining when connecting and source port, the destination interface in Tcp agreement, the source port identical with local port or application layer data corresponding to destination interface are all grouped in same class (S1 class), and application layer data is cached in local file;
Step 22, from local file, read the application layer data of buffer memory, according to http agreement, at request mode, comprise request row, message header and request text, at response modes, comprise statusline, message header and response text, whether the application layer data that judgement is read is http protocol data, if, the message header of http agreement and request row are analyzed, obtained compression algorithm, type of message and station address that this application layer data is used, and separate extrusion original message content; If not, do not analyze, and the buffer memory of this application layer data is emptied;
Wherein, the form of described request row is: Method Request-URL HTTP-Version CRLF, and Method represents requesting method; Request-URL is a Uniform Resource Identifier; HTTP-Version represents the http protocol version of request; CRLF represents carriage return and line feed; Described statusline form is: HTTP-Version Status-Code Reason-Phrase CRLF, and HTTP-Version represents the version of server http protocol; Status-Code represents the responsive state code that server is beamed back; Reason-Phrase represents the textual description of state code.Described station address is by asking the Request-URL information of row and the Host(of request message header to be mainly used in specifying Internet main frame and the port numbers of requested resource) information structure; Described type of message from the Content-Type(of response message header for indicating the medium type of the entity text that sends to recipient) information obtains; Described compression algorithm is used as the modifier of medium type from the Content-Encoding(of http protocol message header, its value has been indicated the coding that is applied to the additional content of entity text, thereby to obtain the medium type of quoting in Content-Type header field, and must adopt corresponding decoding mechanism to decode) obtain in information.
Step 23, the html data in original message content are resolved, obtain web page title go forward side by side line item and statistics, owing to may comprising the data messages such as audio frequency, video, html data in original message content, here only need to be to html data analysis.Wherein, html data format is as follows:
<html>
<head>
…
<title>…</title>
</head>
<body>
…
<body>
<html>
We only need to obtain the data between <title> and </title> according to this format analysis html data content, are web page title.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 2, statistical system is recorded in a kind of web page browsing, specifically comprises
Data acquisition module, when an application program is set up network connection, the event that connects of TDI TDI is just triggered, and can get the local port (being assumed to be S1) for connecting; When application layer starts to transmit data, reception event and the transmission event of TDI TDI are just triggered, and can obtain the Ip Frame of transmission, then Ip Frame are backed up, after having backed up, former Ip Frame is let pass, thereby do not affect the normal transmission of network; After transfer of data, the connection event of closing of TDI TDI is just triggered, thereby finishes obtaining data;
Data analysis module, reduces and classifies according to Tcp/Ip agreement the IP Frame obtaining, and then according to http protocol characteristic, carries out data type judgement and original message Context resolution, and the web page title obtaining is recorded and added up; This module can be with lower unit in detail:
Data reduction unit, first extracts Ip Frame and the local port S1 of backup, after according to described IP protocol characteristic, the header of IP Frame being filtered out, just can obtain Tcp packet; Just layer data can be applied after the header of Tcp packet being filtered out according to Tcp protocol characteristic again; After filtration completes, the local port S1 obtaining when connecting and source port, the destination interface in Tcp agreement, the source port identical with local port or application layer data corresponding to destination interface are all grouped in same class (S1 class), and application layer data is cached in local file;
Discriminatory analysis unit, from local file, read the application layer data of buffer memory, according to http agreement, at request mode, comprise request row, message header and request text, at response modes, comprise statusline, message header and response text, whether the application layer data that judgement is read is http protocol data, if, the message header of http agreement and request row are analyzed, obtain compression algorithm, type of message and station address that this application layer data is used, and separate extrusion original message content; If not, do not analyze, and the buffer memory of this application layer data is emptied;
Wherein, the form of described request row is: Method Request-URI HTTP-Version CRLF, and Method represents requesting method; Request-URL is a Uniform Resource Identifier; HTTP-Version represents the http protocol version of request; CRLF represents carriage return and line feed; Described statusline form is: HTTP-Version Status-Code Reason-Phrase CRLF, and HTTP-Version represents the version of server http protocol; Status-Code represents the responsive state code that server is beamed back; Reason-Phrase represents the textual description of state code.Described station address is by asking the Request-URL information of row and the Host(of request message header to be mainly used in specifying Internet main frame and the port numbers of requested resource) information structure; Described type of message from the Content-Type(of response message header for indicating the medium type of the entity text that sends to recipient) information obtains; Described compression algorithm is used as the modifier of medium type from the Content-Encoding(of http protocol message header, its value has been indicated the coding that is applied to the additional content of entity text, thereby to obtain the medium type of quoting in Content-Type header field, and must adopt corresponding decoding mechanism to decode) obtain in information.
Resolution unit, html data in original message content are resolved, obtain web page title go forward side by side line item and statistics, owing to may comprising the data messages such as audio frequency, video, html data in original message content, here only need to be to html data analysis.Wherein, html data format is as follows:
<html>
<head>
…
<title>…</title>
</head>
<body>
…
<body>
<html>
We only need to obtain the data between <title> and </title> according to this format analysis html data content, are web page title.
In sum, we can know that the present invention has the following advantages: in statistics, browse while recording, do not need the browser of considering that terminal adopts, have stronger compatibility and stability; Jiang Gai Account Dept is deployed to after gateway, can effectively gather the data through this gateway, and what analyze is a backup of former IP Frame, can guarantees that each data that gather are only once analyzed, thereby reach the truth of all user's browsing pages in the whole Intranet of statistics; That in the time of can avoiding because of frequent switch window or browser upgrading, causes repeats statistics, omits statistical problem.
Although more than described the specific embodiment of the present invention; but being familiar with those skilled in the art is to be understood that; our described specific embodiment is illustrative; rather than for the restriction to scope of the present invention; those of ordinary skill in the art are in equivalent modification and the variation done according to spirit of the present invention, all should be encompassed in the scope that claim of the present invention protects.
Claims (10)
1. a statistical method is recorded in web page browsing, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
Step 1, by TDI TDI, obtain Ip Frame and the local port of transmission, and Ip Frame is backed up, afterwards former Ip Frame is let pass;
Step 2, the IP Frame obtaining is carried out to data reduction, classification, and extract original message content, resolve afterwards original message content, and the web page title obtaining is recorded and added up.
2. statistical method is recorded in a kind of web page browsing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step 2 specifically comprises the following steps:
Ip Frame and the local port of step 21, extraction backup, according to the feature of Tcp/Ip agreement, carry out data reduction and classification to Ip Frame, and the application layer data obtaining be cached in local file;
Step 22, read the application layer data of buffer memory, according to http protocol characteristic, the type of application layer data is judged, extract afterwards the original message content of application layer data;
Step 23, the html data in original message content are resolved, obtain web page title go forward side by side line item and statistics.
3. statistical method is recorded in a kind of web page browsing according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described step 21 is specially: first extract Ip Frame and the local port of backup, after according to described IP protocol characteristic, the header of IP Frame being filtered out, just can obtain Tcp packet; Just layer data can be applied after the header of Tcp packet being filtered out according to described Tcp protocol characteristic again; Afterwards the source port identical with local port or application layer data corresponding to destination interface are grouped into same class, and are cached in local file.
4. statistical method is recorded in a kind of web page browsing according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described step 22 is specially: the application layer data that reads buffer memory, whether the application layer data that judgement is read according to http protocol characteristic is http protocol data, if, http protocol data is analyzed, obtain compression algorithm, type of message and station address that this application layer data is used, and separate extrusion original message content; If not, do not analyze, and the buffer memory of this application layer data is emptied.
5. statistical method is recorded in a kind of web page browsing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described station address is by the Request-URL information of http agreement request row and the Host information structure of request message header; Described type of message obtains from the Content-Type information of http protocol responses message header; Described compression algorithm obtains from the Content-Encoding information of http protocol message header.
6. a statistical system is recorded in web page browsing, it is characterized in that: comprising:
Data acquisition module, obtains Ip Frame and the local port of transmission by TDI TDI, and Ip Frame is backed up, and afterwards former Ip Frame is let pass;
Data analysis module, carries out data reduction, classification to the IP Frame obtaining, and extracts original message content, resolves afterwards original message content, and the web page title obtaining is recorded and added up.
7. statistical system is recorded in a kind of web page browsing according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described data analysis module specifically comprises:
Data reduction unit, extracts Ip Frame and the local port of backup, according to the feature of Tcp/Ip agreement, Ip Frame is carried out to data reduction and classification, and the application layer data obtaining is cached in local file;
Discriminatory analysis unit, reads the application layer data of buffer memory, according to http protocol characteristic, the type of application layer data is judged, extracts afterwards the original message content of application layer data;
Resolution unit, resolves the html data in original message content, obtains web page title go forward side by side line item and statistics.
8. statistical system is recorded in a kind of web page browsing according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described data reduction unit is specially: first extract Ip Frame and the local port of backup, after according to described IP protocol characteristic, the header of IP Frame being filtered out, just can obtain Tcp packet; Just layer data can be applied after the header of Tcp packet being filtered out according to described Tcp protocol characteristic again; Afterwards the source port identical with local port or application layer data corresponding to destination interface are grouped into same class, and are cached in local file.
9. statistical system is recorded in a kind of web page browsing according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described discriminatory analysis unit is specially: the application layer data that reads buffer memory, whether the application layer data that judgement is read according to http protocol characteristic is http protocol data, if, http protocol data is analyzed, obtain compression algorithm, type of message and station address that this application layer data is used, and separate extrusion original message content; If not, do not analyze, and the buffer memory of this application layer data is emptied.
10. statistical system is recorded in a kind of web page browsing according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described station address is by the Request-URL information of http agreement request row and the Host information structure of request message header; Described type of message obtains from the Content-Type information of http protocol responses message header; Described compression algorithm obtains from the Content-Encoding information of http protocol message header.
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