CN104156292B - The management method and server of board in a kind of server - Google Patents
The management method and server of board in a kind of server Download PDFInfo
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- CN104156292B CN104156292B CN201410379982.XA CN201410379982A CN104156292B CN 104156292 B CN104156292 B CN 104156292B CN 201410379982 A CN201410379982 A CN 201410379982A CN 104156292 B CN104156292 B CN 104156292B
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- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of management method of board in server, the method includes：Baseboard management control modules BMC reads the board information of the board from each piece of memory of board；The board information of each piece of board that the BMC will read is compared with the whole machine board configuration information of storage on BMC, judges whether each piece of board in server meets start power-up conditions according to comparison result.The present invention can be effectively in management server numerous boards, ensure the high reliability of server operation.The invention also discloses a kind of server.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the board manager in server technology field, more particularly to a kind of large server system
Method and server.
Background technology
Polytype board, such as CPU board, System Backplane, memory board, I O board, SAS are usually contained in large server system
(Serial Attached SCSI, Serial Attached SCSI (SAS)) backboard, LCD panel, UI plates etc..Wherein board quantity up to tens of,
Even up to a hundred.
In correlation technique, each piece of veneer board is used as a FRU (Field Replace Unit, field changeable list
Unit), bar code labeling is carried out to veneer on production line, factory is then scanned to the bar code and is stored in by barcode scanning gun
In the database of business, veneer can be traced to the source after dispatching from the factory by bar code mechanism.The bar code pasted on board is generally comprised
QN (Quality Number, the quality numbering) bar codes and PN (Part Number, item number) bar code of the board.Wherein, QN
Bar code as veneer identification number, for quality tracing.QN bar codes can include following information：Board species, produces day
Phase, works code, the self-defined control code of factory, sequence number, version number.PN bar codes are stock number, that is, board item number.
PN bar codes include following information：Board type, board numbering, version number.For example, certain PN of all memory boards of server
Bar code is identical, but QN bar codes are different.
But, after server machine system dispatches from the factory, because internal system board is numerous, if it happens cross single-board replacement or new
Increase veneer, it is impossible to ensure that the veneer after changing or newly-increased veneer are matched completely with server machine system, therefore, once find
Server failure, it is difficult to determine whether to be caused because board is mismatched.
Therefore, in face of large server system, a kind of solution party that is succinct, effectively, accurately managing numerous boards is lacked
Case.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide the management method and system of board in a kind of server, Neng Gouyou
Numerous boards in effect management server, ensure the high reliability of server operation.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of management method of board in server, the method bag
Include：
Baseboard management control modules BMC reads the board information of the board from each piece of memory of board；
The board information of each piece of board that the BMC will read is entered with the whole machine board configuration information of storage on BMC
Row is compared, and judges whether each piece of board in server meets start power-up conditions according to comparison result.
Further, the method also includes following features：
The board information includes：The quality numbering QN bar codes of board；
The whole machine board configuration information includes：The QN bar codes of each piece of board of start power-up conditions are met in whole machine
Record.
Further, the method also includes following features：
Judge whether each piece of board in server meets start power-up conditions according to comparison result, including：
QN bar codes read the board of board information be already recorded in as described in whole machine board configuration information, then sentence
The disconnected board meets start power-up conditions.
Further, the method also includes following features：
Judge whether each piece of board in server meets start power-up conditions according to comparison result, including：
QN bar codes read the board of board information be not recorded in as described in whole machine board configuration information, then judge
The board is unsatisfactory for power-up conditions of starting shooting.
Further, the method also includes following features：
After judging that certain block board is unsatisfactory for start power-up conditions, also include：
Whole machine board configuration rule according to server checks whether the board meets the release requirement of the type board, such as
Meet, be then added to the QN bar codes of the board as new record in the whole machine board configuration information；Such as it is unsatisfactory for, then
Alarm.
Further, the method also includes following features：
Baseboard management control modules BMC reads the board information of the board from each piece of memory of board, including adopts
With the following methods any one or more is read out：
A) the board information of the board is read from each piece of memory of board after electricity on BMC；
B) the board information of the board is read in BMC timings from each piece of memory of board；
C) after BMC detects server system failure, the plate of the board is read from each piece of memory of board
Card information；
D) BMC reads the board after the instruction for reading board information is received from each piece of memory of board
Board information.
Further, the method also includes following features：
The BMC is attached with each piece of memory of board by I2C buses.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention also offers a kind of server, including multiple boards, its feature exists
In also including：
Baseboard management control modules BMC, the board information for reading the board from each piece of memory of board；Will
The board information of each piece of board for reading is compared with the whole machine board configuration information of storage on BMC, is tied according to comparing
Fruit judges whether each piece of board in server meets start power-up conditions.
Further, the server also includes following features：
The board information includes：The quality numbering QN bar codes of board；
The whole machine board configuration information includes：The QN bar codes of each piece of board of start power-up conditions are met in whole machine
Record.
Further, the server also includes following features：
Whether the BMC, each piece of board for being judged according to comparison result in server meets start power-up conditions,
Including：
QN bar codes read the board of board information be already recorded in as described in whole machine board configuration information, then sentence
The disconnected board meets start power-up conditions.
Further, the server also includes following features：
Whether the BMC, each piece of board for being judged according to comparison result in server meets start power-up conditions,
Including：
QN bar codes read the board of board information be not recorded in as described in whole machine board configuration information, then judge
The board is unsatisfactory for power-up conditions of starting shooting.
Further, the server also includes following features：
The BMC, for after judging that certain block board is unsatisfactory for start power-up conditions, always according to the whole machine board of server
Configuration rule checks whether the board meets the release requirement of the type board, such as meets, then make the QN bar codes of the board
For new record is added in the whole machine board configuration information；Such as it is unsatisfactory for, then alerts.
Further, the server also includes following features：
The BMC, for reading the board information of the board from each piece of memory of board, including uses with lower section
Any one or more of formula is read out：
A) the board information of the board is read from each piece of memory of board after electricity on BMC；
B) the board information of the board is read in BMC timings from each piece of memory of board；
C) after BMC detects server system failure, the plate of the board is read from each piece of memory of board
Card information；
D) BMC reads the board after the instruction for reading board information is received from each piece of memory of board
Board information.
Further, the server also includes following features：
The BMC is attached with each piece of memory of board by I2C buses.
Compared with prior art, the management method and system of board in a kind of server that the present invention is provided, by substrate
Management control module BMC reads board information from the memory of each board, the board information of each piece of board that will be read
Compare with the whole machine board configuration information stored on BMC, judge that each piece of board in server is according to comparison result
No to meet start power-up conditions, numerous boards that can be effectively in management server ensure the high reliability that server runs.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the management method flow chart of board in a kind of server of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of server of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of server preferred exemplary of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the present invention
Embodiment be described in detail.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, in the embodiment and embodiment in the application
Feature can mutually be combined.
As shown in figure 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of management method of board in server, the method includes：
S10, baseboard management control modules BMC read the board information of the board from each piece of memory of board；
The board information of each piece of board that S20, the BMC will read matches somebody with somebody confidence with the whole machine board of storage on BMC
Breath is compared, and judges whether each piece of board in server meets start power-up conditions according to comparison result.
The method further includes following features：
Preferably, the BMC is connected with the memory of each piece of board；Such as, the BMC and each piece of storage of board
Device is attached by I2C buses；
Preferably, the memory of memory plane card information is EEPROM on each piece of board；
Preferably, the board information includes：The quality numbering QN bar codes of board；
The whole machine board configuration information includes：The QN bar codes of each piece of board of start power-up conditions are met in whole machine
Record.
Preferably, judge whether each piece of board in server meets start power-up conditions according to comparison result, including：
QN bar codes read the board of board information be already recorded in as described in whole machine board configuration information, then sentence
The disconnected board meets start power-up conditions；QN bar codes read the board of board information be not recorded in as described in whole machine plate
In card configuration information, then judge that the board is unsatisfactory for power-up conditions of starting shooting.
Preferably, after judging that certain block board is unsatisfactory for start power-up conditions, also include：
Whole machine board configuration rule according to server checks whether the board meets the release requirement of the type board, such as
Meet, be then added to the QN bar codes of the board as new record in the whole machine board configuration information；Such as it is unsatisfactory for, then
Alarm.
Preferably, baseboard management control modules BMC reads the board information of the board from each piece of memory of board,
It is read out including in the following ways any one or more：
A) the board information of the board is read from each piece of memory of board after electricity on BMC；
B) the board information of the board is read in BMC timings from each piece of memory of board；
C) after BMC detects server system failure, the plate of the board is read from each piece of memory of board
Card information；
D) BMC reads the board after the instruction for reading board information is received from each piece of memory of board
Board information.
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of server is the embodiment of the invention provides, including multiple boards, it is characterised in that also wrap
Include：
Baseboard management control modules BMC, the board information for reading the board from each piece of memory of board；Will
The board information of each piece of board for reading is compared with the whole machine board configuration information of storage on BMC, is tied according to comparing
Fruit judges whether each piece of board in server meets start power-up conditions.
The server further includes following features：
Preferably, the BMC is connected with the memory of each piece of board；Such as, the BMC and each piece of storage of board
Device is attached by I2C buses；
Preferably, the memory of memory plane card information is EEPROM on each piece of board.
Preferably, the board information includes：The quality numbering QN bar codes of board；
The whole machine board configuration information includes：The QN bar codes of each piece of board of start power-up conditions are met in whole machine
Record.
Preferably, whether the BMC, each piece of board for being judged according to comparison result in server meets start
Electric condition, including：
QN bar codes read the board of board information be already recorded in as described in whole machine board configuration information, then sentence
The disconnected board meets start power-up conditions；QN bar codes read the board of board information be not recorded in as described in whole machine plate
In card configuration information, then judge that the board is unsatisfactory for power-up conditions of starting shooting.
Preferably, the BMC, for after judging that certain block board is unsatisfactory for start power-up conditions, always according to server
Whole machine board configuration rule checks whether the board meets the release requirement of the type board, such as meets, then by the QN of the board
Bar code is added in the whole machine board configuration information as new record；Such as it is unsatisfactory for, then alerts.
Preferably, the BMC, for reading the board information of the board from each piece of memory of board, including adopts
With the following methods any one or more is read out：
A) the board information of the board is read from each piece of memory of board after electricity on BMC；
B) the board information of the board is read in BMC timings from each piece of memory of board；
C) after BMC detects server system failure, the plate of the board is read from each piece of memory of board
Card information；
D) BMC reads the board after the instruction for reading board information is received from each piece of memory of board
Board information.
As shown in figure 3, the whole machine of server is before dispatching from the factory, each piece of veneer increases an EEPROM and is exclusively used in storing the veneer
Board information, the EEPROM of all boards is connected by I2C buses with BMC, wherein, the board is such as：CPU board, system
Backboard, memory board, I O board, extension I O board, SAS backboards, deposit control plate, LCD panel, UI plates etc..Before server dispatches from the factory, barcode scanning gun is used
The bar code information of all boards of original installation on server is uploaded on host computer, then by host computer by the bar shaped
Code information is downloaded in BMC, generates the configuration information of whole machine board according to the bar code information by BMC.
After server dispatches from the factory, on system boot before electricity, BMC can access the plate in each board EEPROM by I2C
Card information, and compare with the board configuration information of storage on BMC, it is confirmed whether to meet start power-up conditions.System occurs
During failure, BMC accesses the board information in each board EEPROM by I2C, compares board configuration information, judges whether to install
Unmatched board.Addition board, or when replacing board, system maintenance librarian use barcode scanning gun scanning board QN bar codes,
The configuration information of the whole machine board in BMC is updated simultaneously.
The management method and server of board in a kind of server that above-described embodiment is provided, believe by by the board of veneer
Breath is saved in the memory of this board, and baseboard management control modules BMC reads the board from each piece of memory of board
Board information, the whole machine board configuration information stored in the board information of each piece of board that will be read and BMC compared
It is right, judge whether each piece of board in server meets start power-up conditions according to comparison result, being capable of effective management service
Numerous boards in device, ensure the high reliability of server operation.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the above method can be instructed by program
Related hardware is completed, and described program can be stored in computer-readable recording medium, such as read-only storage, disk or CD
Deng.Alternatively, all or part of step of above-described embodiment can also be realized using one or more integrated circuits, accordingly
Ground, each module/unit in above-described embodiment can be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the shape of software function module
Formula is realized.The present invention is not restricted to the combination of the hardware and software of any particular form.
It should be noted that the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without departing substantially from spiritual and its essence of the invention
In the case of, those of ordinary skill in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformation according to the present invention, but these are corresponding
Change and deform the protection domain that should all belong to appended claims of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. in a kind of server board management method, the method includes：
Baseboard management control modules BMC reads the board information of the board from each piece of memory of board；
The board information of each piece of board that the BMC will read is compared with the whole machine board configuration information of storage on BMC
It is right, judge whether each piece of board in server meets start power-up conditions according to comparison result；
The board information includes：The quality numbering QN bar codes of board；
The whole machine board configuration information includes：The QN bar codes note of each piece of board of start power-up conditions is met in whole machine
Record；
Judge whether each piece of board in server meets start power-up conditions according to comparison result, including：
QN bar codes read the board of board information be already recorded in as described in whole machine board configuration information, then judge institute
State board and meet start power-up conditions；
QN bar codes read the board of board information be not recorded in as described in whole machine board configuration information, then judge described
Board is unsatisfactory for power-up conditions of starting shooting.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that：
After judging that certain block board is unsatisfactory for start power-up conditions, also include：
Whole machine board configuration rule according to server checks whether the board meets the release requirement of the board type, such as full
Foot, then be added to the QN bar codes of the board as new record in the whole machine board configuration information；Such as it is unsatisfactory for, then accuses
It is alert.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Baseboard management control modules BMC reads the board information of the board from each piece of memory of board, including use with
Any one or more of under type is read out：
A) the board information of the board is read from each piece of memory of board after electricity on BMC；
B) the board information of the board is read in BMC timings from each piece of memory of board；
C) after BMC detects server system failure, the board letter of the board is read from each piece of memory of board
Breath；
D) BMC reads the board of the board after the instruction for reading board information is received from each piece of memory of board
Information.
4. the method as any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that：
The BMC is attached with each piece of memory of board by I2C buses.
5. a kind of server, including multiple boards, it is characterised in that also include：
Baseboard management control modules BMC, the board information for reading the board from each piece of memory of board；To read
To each piece of board board information and BMC on the whole machine board configuration information that stores compare, sentenced according to comparison result
Whether each piece of board in disconnected server meets start power-up conditions；
The board information includes：The quality numbering QN bar codes of board；
The whole machine board configuration information includes：The QN bar codes note of each piece of board of start power-up conditions is met in whole machine
Record；
Whether the BMC, each piece of board for being judged according to comparison result in server meets start power-up conditions, bag
Include：
QN bar codes read the board of board information be already recorded in as described in whole machine board configuration information, then judge institute
State board and meet start power-up conditions；
QN bar codes read the board of board information be not recorded in as described in whole machine board configuration information, then judge described
Board is unsatisfactory for power-up conditions of starting shooting.
6. server as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：
The BMC, for after judging that certain block board is unsatisfactory for start power-up conditions, always according to the whole machine board configuration of server
Rule checks whether the board meets the release requirement of the board type, such as meets, then using the QN bar codes of the board as new
Record be added in the whole machine board configuration information；Such as it is unsatisfactory for, then alerts.
7. server as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：
The BMC, the board information for reading the board from each piece of memory of board, including in the following ways
Any one or more is read out：
A) the board information of the board is read from each piece of memory of board after electricity on BMC；
B) the board information of the board is read in BMC timings from each piece of memory of board；
C) after BMC detects server system failure, the board letter of the board is read from each piece of memory of board
Breath；
D) BMC reads the board of the board after the instruction for reading board information is received from each piece of memory of board
Information.
8. the server as any one of claim 5-7, it is characterised in that：
The BMC is attached with each piece of memory of board by I2C buses.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410379982.XA CN104156292B (en) | 2014-08-04 | 2014-08-04 | The management method and server of board in a kind of server |
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| CN201410379982.XA CN104156292B (en) | 2014-08-04 | 2014-08-04 | The management method and server of board in a kind of server |
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| CN104156292B true CN104156292B (en) | 2017-06-30 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105119746A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-02 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring method for SMARTRACK whole cabinet server configuration based on RMC management |
| CN107678899A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-09 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of multiple boards merge the diagnostic method of test |
| CN108196988B (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2021-02-12 | 北京中天星控科技开发有限公司 | Automatic identification method for board card of aerospace test equipment |
| CN109683679A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-26 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | A kind of universal server |
| CN109947610A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-06-28 | 浪潮商用机器有限公司 | Configuration method of calibration, device, system and the storage medium of server hardware system |
| CN110674066B (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2021-04-30 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Universal board card information acquisition method and device |
| CN111275144A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-12 | 浪潮商用机器有限公司 | Design method and device for binding CPU information into product system |
| CN113190395B (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2023-08-18 | 新华三信息技术有限公司 | State monitoring method and device |
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