CN104155927B - Method and device for collecting nuclear-biological-chemical rescue equipment support information - Google Patents
Method and device for collecting nuclear-biological-chemical rescue equipment support information Download PDFInfo
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- CN104155927B CN104155927B CN201410279821.3A CN201410279821A CN104155927B CN 104155927 B CN104155927 B CN 104155927B CN 201410279821 A CN201410279821 A CN 201410279821A CN 104155927 B CN104155927 B CN 104155927B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
A device for collecting nuclear-biological-chemical rescue equipment support information comprises an information acquisition unit, an information processing unit, a special-purpose chip, an alarm unit, an information transmission unit, a route unit and a power supply unit. The information acquisition unit is connected with each sensor or interface for obtaining a signal thereof. The information processing unit is connected with the information acquisition unit for receiving and processing information. The special-purpose chip receives data processed by the information processing unit, and coordinates operation of the information acquisition unit and data exchange. The alarm unit is connected with the special-purpose chip and sends an alarm after information is out of a preset range. A data storage unit stores information of nuclear-biological-chemical rescue equipment. The information transmission unit sends the collected information of the nuclear-biological-chemical rescue equipment to a server of a control platform. The route unit is in network connection with the control platform. The power supply unit supplies power to all parts of the device for collecting the nuclear-biological-chemical rescue equipment support information. The method for collecting the nuclear-biological-chemical rescue equipment support information has five steps.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication and information processing technology is and in particular to a seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit ensures information collection side
Method and device, belong to core biochemistry security technology area.
Background technology
The development of the modern information technologies with computer technology, communication technology and network technology as outstanding feature, promotes
, to electronization, digitized, intelligent development, large complicated equipment constantly emerges in large numbers so that Military Equipment Battling efficiency for New Equipments
Performance be more dependent on the supportability equipped, equipment Safeguard problem more and more paid close attention to by countries in the world.The new period, I
The security situation that state faces is increasingly complicated, and traditional core biochemistry security threat is interweaved with non-traditional core biochemistry security threat, especially
It is that non-traditional core biochemistry security threat highlights further.Due to non-traditional core biochemistry security threat center biochemical event have prominent
The property sent out is strong, and randomness is big, takes precautions against difficulty high；Threaten source uncertain, reply is difficult；Complex genesis, harm approach is different, disposes
The features such as technical requirements are high, proposes new higher requirement to core biochemistry rescue outfit guarantee.Collection core life accurately and in time
Change rescue outfit ensure information be complete equipment Safeguard various prepare, the basis of decision-making and command activity.
Inventor finds that during realizing the present invention defect of prior art is：
Core biochemistry rescue outfit species is more, equips the signal type complexity being related to, and core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures letter
It is multiple that breath is related to the status information of equipment operation, equipment positional information, video information, audio-frequency information, ambient temperature and humidity information etc.
The information relevant with armament-related work.The output of equipment inherent parameters is not accounted in current core biochemistry rescue outfit support process
And storage, the major part also corresponding data of Non-precondition meter or signal output interface, this to a certain extent to equipment detection,
The work such as maintenance and status monitoring is made troubles.Ensure information collecting method and device due to lacking core biochemistry rescue outfit, difficult
To obtain above-mentioned full detail；Above- mentioned information is only capable of allowing equipment user or equipment periphery a few peoples to understand, accordingly, it is difficult to and
When pass to commander department and effectively analyzed and judge, result is to be difficult to formulate effective equipment Safeguard strategy, and makes
Cannot work in coordination between rear support personnel and equipment user of service.As《Equipment Safeguard Informatization Establishment outline》(Yang Xueqiang, Huang
Person of outstanding talent writes, National Defense Industry Press, publishes within 2011) described, to fully grasp equipment Safeguard information, understand various guarantees at any time
Information, the situation including goods and materials, personnel, equipment and supplies and the position of assets and fortune situation；Understand warhead at any time
The demand of team, by computer simulation, following support mission amount is predicted on real-time or near real-time ground, thus solve core biochemistry rescuing
Equipment Safeguard demand and resource are unable to the problem of real-time perception.
Content of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the present invention proposes a seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit and ensures information collecting method
And device, ensure information collecting device by core biochemistry rescue outfit is installed additional on core biochemistry rescue outfit, Real-time Collection is equipped
Guarantee information, and by the information transfer of collection to rear managing and control system so that managing and control system is analyzed to this information effectively
And display.By core biochemistry rescue outfit, commander can ensure that information collecting device assigns correct core biochemical rescue dress in time
Standby ensure the user of service being indicated to equipment it is achieved that information real-time interactive between managing and control system and equipment, improve core life
Change the precision degree that rescue outfit ensures, make equipment Safeguard action more efficient, reduce the wasting of resources.
(1) present invention provides a seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit to ensure information collecting method, and the method includes：
Core biochemistry rescue outfit is ensured that the power interface of information collecting device accesses 12V DC source, described power supply can
To be directly connected to the cigar lighter of core biochemistry rescue outfit it is also possible to 12V direct current is obtained through power supply adaptor by 220V alternating current
Electricity.Especially, when described core biochemistry rescue outfit cigar lighter is 24V, need to connect a commutator transformer, 24V is changed
For 12V；
Whether effectively to judge described power supply, if effectively, described core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures the power supply of information collecting device
Display lamp is bright；
Connect the antenna that described core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures information collecting device；Described antenna includes Wi-Fi antenna, defends
Star positioning antenna (GPS or the Big Dipper) and 3G wireless transport module antenna.
Connect the signals collecting port that described core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures information collecting device；Described port includes serial
Communication interface, analog signal interface, video signal interface and wireless module interface.Described digital signal can be RS232 or
RS485 interface；Described analogue signal can be voltage or current signal；Described video signal is analog video signal；
Information collecting device carries out initialization operation to be ensured to described core biochemistry rescue outfit, described initialization operation includes
Described core biochemistry rescue outfit is set and ensures that the video IP address of information collecting device and described core biochemistry rescue outfit ensure letter
Breath harvester management ip address；Described video signal can be transferred by described video IP address；By described management IP ground
To described core biochemistry rescue outfit, location can ensure that all kinds of parameters of information collecting device are adjusted；
Connect the audio interface that described core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures information collecting device；Described audio interface is RCA
Analog audio interface；
Start described core biochemistry rescue outfit and ensure information collecting device；
Described core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures that information collecting device gathers the digital information of core biochemistry rescue outfit, core life
Change rescue outfit analog quantity information, the video information at scene, the audio-frequency information at scene, the geographical position letter of core biochemistry rescue outfit
Breath；The video at the digital information of the core collecting biochemistry rescue outfit, core biochemistry rescue outfit analog quantity information, scene is believed
Breath, the audio-frequency information at scene, the geographical location information of core biochemistry rescue outfit are sent to managing and control system.
Described work information can be but not limited to core biochemistry rescue outfit operational factor, core biochemistry rescue outfit travels letter
Breath, core biochemistry rescue outfit consume equipment information；Described core biochemistry rescue outfit consumes equipment information and refers to this core biochemical rescue dress
The goods and materials consuming, such as all kinds of solvents, disinfectant solution etc. is needed in standby operation process.
Receive the equipment Safeguard instruction of described control platform transmission, video information, audio-frequency information；Described equipment Safeguard instruction
Refer to the equipment Safeguard instruction that each core biochemistry rescue outfit is ensured the information of information terminal and formed after processing,
For commanding goods and materials and the personnel of core biochemistry rescue outfit guarantee；Described video information refers to be in the personnel at rear to front core
The equipment repair demonstration of biochemical rescue outfit ensuring equipment transmission and equipment use exemplary information；After described acoustic information refers to be in
Side personnel transmit to front personnel maintenance technique tutorial message, warning message；
In sum, the present invention one seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit ensures information collecting method, and the method comprises the following steps that
Step one：The digital information of collection site core biochemistry rescue outfit, core biochemistry rescue outfit analog quantity information, existing
The video information of field, the audio-frequency information at scene, geographical location information of core biochemistry rescue outfit etc..
Step 2：The core collecting biochemistry rescue outfit is ensured that information carries out fusion treatment, makes all kinds of equipment Safeguard letters
Breath forms unified data form.
Step 3：Core biochemistry rescue outfit after fusion treatment is ensured information transmission to rear control platform.
Step 4：The equipment Safeguard instruction of reception rear control platform transmission, video information, audio-frequency information.
Step 5：The equipment Safeguard instruction of display reception, video information, audio-frequency information.
Wherein, this core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures that the digital information of information collecting device collection can be the biochemical rescue of core
In the traveling of the working time of the working time of equipment or core biochemistry certain part of rescue outfit or core biochemistry rescue outfit
Journey or core biochemistry rescue outfit action speed, but not limited to this, can also gather core biochemistry rescue outfit other digital quantity letter
Breath.The digital information of core biochemistry rescue outfit is transferred to core biochemistry rescue outfit by RS232 or RS485 interface and ensures information
Acquisition terminal.
Wherein, this core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures that the analog quantity information of information collecting device collection can be the biochemical rescue of core
The voltage signal of equipment or current signal or pressure signal or flow signal or temperature signal, but not limited to this, acceptable
The collection core biochemistry other analog signalses of rescue outfit.The analog signalses of core biochemistry rescue outfit are by core biochemical rescue dress
The standby D A switch module ensureing that information collecting device provides is converted into digital quantity signal, is then transmit to the biochemical rescue of this core
Equipment Safeguard information collecting device.
Wherein it is possible to video information is gathered by photographic head, audio-frequency information is gathered by microphone, but not limited to this, also may be used
So that video and voice data are gathered by miscellaneous equipment.
Wherein, this core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures that information collecting device, while transmission information, its identification information is passed
Deliver to control platform, identification information generally uses the form of " equipment numbering+mono- dress coding " to represent, device is numbered and is used for showing to equip
Model；Single dress coding is used for be shown to be which platform core biochemistry rescue outfit.So, control platform is made accurately to grasp each core
The equipment Safeguard information of biochemical rescue outfit, is easy to carry out precise management.
Wherein, this core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures that the digital quantity of information collecting device collection and analog quantity information transmit to pipe
After control platform, fusion treatment is carried out by control platform, the core biochemistry rescue outfit generating the overall situation ensures situation, and by its situation even
Same electronic map information, enemy and we's azimuth information transmitted along to operational commanding platform, be easy to commander's operational commanding.
Wherein, " core collecting biochemistry rescue outfit is ensured that information carries out fusion treatment " described in step 2, its
The information needing fusion treatment includes the status information equipped, the environmental information equipped, the mission bit stream of equipment, the consumption of equipment
Equipment/maintenance package information.The status information of described equipment can be obtained by the digital sensorses equipped and analog sensor；
The environmental information of described equipment can be obtained by sensors such as the temperature outside equipment, humidity, intensities of illumination；The task of described equipment
Information, be equipment user of service according to equipment operation practical situation, by the time of portable terminal incoming task, place and
Complete the information such as time limit, wirelessly pass to core biochemistry rescue outfit and ensure information collecting device；The maintenance of described equipment
Equipment/consumption equipment information, is that the user of service/maintainer of equipment passes through the maintenance required for portable terminal input arrangement
The information such as the title of equipment/consumption equipment, quantity and specification, wirelessly pass to core biochemistry rescue outfit and ensure that information is adopted
Acquisition means.
Wherein, this core biochemistry rescue outfit ensure information collecting device can live video/audio information transmit to
Control platform, receives the video/audio information of control platform expert simultaneously, so reaches scene and the purpose of rear interaction.Core
Biochemical rescue outfit can be indicated with real-time reception equipment Safeguard, such as ensures time, scale of action etc..The integrated process of control platform
Information afterwards is also transmitted simultaneously and is ensured information collecting device to each core biochemistry rescue outfit, for pointing out this core biochemical rescue
The emm message of equipment, consume equipment side information and maintenance package please lead information etc..
Wherein, this core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures that the video information that information collecting device receives can also be the video of expert
Tutorial message.When the maintenance work of live core biochemistry rescue outfit is met difficulty, can be protected by this core biochemistry rescue outfit
Barrier information collecting device sends, to control platform, the application making a request for help, after being given the ratification, it will specified expert is regarded by transmission
The mode of frequently/audio frequency instructs to live maintenance work.
(2) present invention one seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit ensures information collecting device, and this device includes：Information acquisition unit,
Information process unit, special chip, alarm unit, data storage cell, information passing unit, routing unit and power subsystem；
Position annexation between them and signal trend are：Information acquisition unit is connected with each sensor of device or interface,
Obtain its signal；Information process unit is connected with information acquisition unit, for receiving data, and information is processed；Special
Chip, receives the data after information process unit is processed, the work data of all parts of coordination information collecting unit
Exchange；Alarm unit, is connected with special chip, is reported to the police after the information of collection exceedes default scope；Data storage list
Unit, is connected with special chip, for storing the information of core biochemistry rescue outfit；Information passing unit, is connected with special chip, uses
In by core biochemistry rescue outfit ensure information collecting device collect core biochemistry rescue outfit information transfer to control platform
Server；Routing unit, is connected with information passing unit, provides one for other electronic equipments and enters with management console
Row network connection；For core biochemistry rescue outfit, power subsystem, for ensureing that all parts of information collecting device provide power supply.
Described information collecting unit, for gathering digital information, the core biochemistry rescue outfit mould of core biochemistry rescue outfit
Analog quantity information, the video information at scene, the audio-frequency information at scene, the geographical location information of core biochemistry rescue outfit；This information is adopted
The collection that collection unit is directed to core biochemistry rescue outfit information mainly has two kinds of situations, and one is that equipment has information collecting interface in itself,
As long as connecing the communications protocol according to equipment agreement, carry out communicating the work information that just can gather equipment, such as compacting decontamination spray with equipment
Spill car, membrane recovery vehicle and mobile shower bath etc..Two is that equipment does not have information collecting interface in itself, and the signal of only analog or digital is defeated
Go out, at this moment will consider that translating the signals into be the signal of system identification.
Described information processing unit, for the information processing to described information collecting unit, amplify including signal and/or
Level adjustment and/or signal condition.Information after information process unit is processed gathers by A/D respectively, I/O port and calmly
When/enumerator output information process chip in.This information process unit can be divided into detection layers, characteristic layer and decision-making level's information to melt
Close.The unprocessed data analysiss carrying out before of raw information that detection layers information fusion refers to from information gathering are comprehensive, and it can
Retain field data as much as possible and a large amount of minute information；The principle that detection layers merge is as shown in Figure 4.Feature fusion
It is to carry out comprehensive analysis and process using the characteristic information extracting from each sensor raw information, different from detection layers fusion
That Feature-level fusion first has to extract the feature in each sensor signal respectively, then according to using certain algorithm to these
Feature carries out fusion treatment, finally does, to the feature after merging, the condition diagnosing equipped.Decision-making level's information fusion is first to single
The equipment state information that sensor obtains carries out pretreatment, feature extraction, equipment state diagnosis respectively, then by each sensor
Diagnostic result merged, obtain final diagnostic result.
Described special chip, the data operation of responsible information acquisition unit, resource allocation, data storage operations, coordinate letter
The work data exchange of the breath all parts of collecting unit.This special chip adopts ARM9 series of processes chip, and dominant frequency is
300MHz, internal memory：128M, 16bit, technique：65nm.
Described alarm unit, is connected with described information acquisition unit, exceedes default scope in the information of collection laggard
Row is reported to the police；This alarm unit, by alarm controller, monitors detector and audible-visual annunciator composition, and alarm controller is responsible for input
Information is judged；Monitor that detector is used for the monitoring, alarming unit state of itself；Audible-visual annunciator is used for surpassing in input information
Alarm signal is sent when crossing predetermined scope.
Described data storage cell, is connected with information acquisition unit, for storing the digital quantity letter of core biochemistry rescue outfit
Breath, core biochemistry rescue outfit analog quantity information, the video information at scene, the audio-frequency information at scene, the ground of core biochemistry rescue outfit
Reason positional information；This data storage cell adopts the storage chip that capacity is 16G, running voltage 2.7-3.6V, speed class
Class 6, speed (reading) highest 24MB/s.
Described information delivery unit, is connected with information acquisition unit, for core biochemistry rescue outfit is ensured information gathering
The digital information of core that device collects biochemistry rescue outfit, core biochemistry rescue outfit analog quantity information, the video letter at scene
Breath, the audio-frequency information at scene, the geographical location information of described core biochemistry rescue outfit transmit to the server of control platform；Described
Server comprises Database Systems data management system；This information passing unit adopts TCP/IP host-host protocol, wire transmission
Ethernet interface adopts the RJ45 universal standard, is wirelessly transferred using the wireless network transmissions agreement based on IEEE802.11b/g/n.
Described routing unit, is connected with information passing unit, provides one for other electronic equipments and enters with maneuvering platform
Row network connection；Described electronic equipment can be panel computer, palm PC, smart mobile phone；This routing unit requires to be had
SSID broadcast switch, automatic channel selection function, WDS is wireless to be connected and wireless MAC address filtering function.
For core biochemistry rescue outfit, described power subsystem, for ensureing that information collecting device provides power supply；Described power supply list
Unit includes：Automobile cigarette lighter electricity getting device, for inserting power taking in the cigar lighter of automobile；The cigar lighter of described automobile should have 12V
Power supply, if 24V power supply then needs to connect a DC source transformator；The function of described DC source transformator is by 24V
DC conversion is 12V unidirectional current, and maximum switching current size is 10A；This power subsystem adopts pulsewidth modulation (PWM) mode,
Non-isolation type switching power supply, has transition effects height, stable performance, defencive function is perfect, the features such as lightweight.Output electricity
Press as DC12 ± 4%, output current is 5A.
Present invention has the advantage that：There is provided a seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit to ensure information collecting method and device, lead to
Cross and be equipped with described device on core biochemistry rescue outfit, information can be ensured with Real-time Collection core biochemistry rescue outfit, and by information
Pass the managing and control system at rear in real time back, make rear personnel grasp in time scene information, enable commander accurately and in time under
Reach equipment Safeguard order.Work information and the maintenance package information of core biochemistry rescue outfit can be obtained in real time, be easy to rear and refer to
The person of waving carries out consuming the guarantee of equipment and maintenance package.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing the embodiment of the present invention is further understood, and constitutes of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1：The information collecting method flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2：The core biochemistry rescue outfit of the embodiment of the present invention 2 ensures information collecting device structure chart；
Fig. 3：The information process unit structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 4：The schematic diagram merging for detection layers of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making the embodiment of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to this
Bright embodiment is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1：
The present invention provides a seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit to ensure information collecting method, as shown in figure 1, the method includes：
Step 101, the digital information of collection site core biochemistry rescue outfit and/or core biochemistry rescue outfit analog quantity
The audio-frequency information at the video information at information and/or scene and/or scene and/or the geographical position of described core biochemistry rescue outfit
Confidence ceases.
Step 102, the core collecting biochemistry rescue outfit is ensured that information carries out fusion treatment, makes all kinds of equipment Safeguard letters
Breath forms unified data form.
Step 103, the core biochemistry rescue outfit after fusion treatment is ensured information transmission to rear control platform.
Step 104, receives equipment Safeguard instruction and/or video information and/or the audio frequency letter of described control platform transmission
Breath.
Step 105, equipment Safeguard instruction and/or video information and/or audio-frequency information that display receives.
Wherein, core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures that the digital information of information collecting device collection can be core biochemical rescue dress
The distance travelled of the working time of standby working time or core biochemistry certain part of rescue outfit or core biochemistry rescue outfit,
Or core biochemistry rescue outfit action speed, but not limited to this, the core biochemistry other digital information of rescue outfit can also be gathered.
The digital information of core biochemistry rescue outfit is transferred to core biochemistry rescue outfit by RS232 or RS485 interface and ensures that information is adopted
Collection terminal.
Wherein, core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures that the analog quantity information of information collecting device collection can be core biochemical rescue dress
Standby voltage signal or current signal or pressure signal or flow signal or temperature signal, but not limited to this, can also adopt
The collection core biochemistry other analog signalses of rescue outfit.The analog signalses of core biochemistry rescue outfit are by core biochemistry rescue outfit
Ensure that the D A switch module that information collecting device provides is converted into digital quantity signal, be then transmit to core biochemistry rescue outfit
Ensure information collecting device.
Wherein it is possible to video information is gathered by photographic head, audio-frequency information is gathered by microphone, but is not limited to, also may be used
So that video and voice data are gathered by miscellaneous equipment.
Wherein, this core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures that information collecting device, while transmission information, its identification information is passed
Deliver to control platform, identification information generally uses the form of " equipment numbering+mono- dress coding " to represent, wherein device is numbered and is used for showing
The model of equipment；Single dress coding is used for be shown to be which platform core biochemistry rescue outfit.So, control platform is made accurately to grasp each
The equipment Safeguard information of platform core biochemistry rescue outfit, is easy to carry out precise management.
Wherein, core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures that the digital quantity of information collecting device collection and analog quantity information transmit to management and control
After platform, fusion treatment is carried out by control platform, the core biochemistry rescue outfit generating the overall situation ensures situation, and by its situation together with
Electronic map information, enemy and we's azimuth information transmitted along to operational commanding platform, be easy to commander's operational commanding.
Wherein, the information after the integrated process of control platform is also transmitted simultaneously and is ensured information to each core biochemistry rescue outfit
Harvester, for pointing out the emm message of this core biochemistry rescue outfit, consuming please leading of equipment side information and maintenance package
Information etc..
Wherein, each core biochemistry rescue outfit ensure information device for picking can live video/audio information transmit to
Control platform, receives the video/audio information of control platform expert simultaneously, so reaches scene and the purpose of rear interaction.Core
Biochemical rescue outfit can be indicated with real-time reception equipment Safeguard, such as ensures time, scale of action etc..
Wherein, core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures that the video information that information collecting device receives can also be that the video of expert refers to
Lead information.When the maintenance work of live core biochemistry rescue outfit is met difficulty, letter can be ensured by core biochemistry rescue outfit
Breath harvester sends, to control platform, the application making a request for help, after being given the ratification, it will specified expert passes through to transmit video/sound
The mode of frequency instructs to live maintenance work.
From above-described embodiment, ensure information by being equipped with core biochemistry rescue outfit to each core biochemistry rescue outfit
Harvester, the equipment information at Real-time Collection scene, and by the information transfer of collection to maneuvering platform so that control platform can
It is analyzed using real time information, assign correct core biochemistry rescue outfit in time and ensure instruction and maintenance direction it is achieved that managing
Control platform ensures the real-time interactive of information with core biochemistry rescue outfit, improves core biochemistry rescue outfit and ensures efficiency.
Embodiment 2：
The present embodiment provides a seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit to ensure information collecting device
The embodiment of the present invention provides a seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit to ensure information collecting device, as shown in Fig. 2 this device bag
Include：Information acquisition unit 201, information process unit 202, special chip 203, alarm unit 204, data storage cell 205, letter
Breath delivery unit 206, routing unit 207 and power subsystem 208；Wherein
This information acquisition unit 201, for gathering digital information and/or the biochemical rescue of core of core biochemistry rescue outfit
Equipment analog quantity information and/or the video information at scene and/or the audio-frequency information at scene and/or described core biochemical rescue dress
This information acquisition unit 201 of standby geographical location information passes through each generic port for connecting core biochemistry rescue outfit, obtains dress
Standby guarantee information.Described port includes serial communication interface, analog signal interface and video signal interface.Described digital signal can
To be RS231 or RS485 interface；Described analogue signal can be voltage or current signal；Described video signal is analog video
Signal；
This information process unit 202, is connected with information acquisition unit 201, and receiving data is processed to information.This letter
Breath processing unit 202, its structure is as shown in figure 3, this information process unit includes：Signal conditioner 301, signal amplifier 302,
Level adjuster 303, Timer/Counter 304, A/D harvester 305 and I/O interface 306, wherein：This signal conditioner 301,
For nursing one's health the tach signal in core biochemistry rescue outfit, vibration signal and flow signal, above-mentioned signal is nursed one's health, conversion
Become pulse, periodic signal, be easy to read.This signal amplifier 302, for equipment in from sensor various low-voltages,
And/or the pressure signal of low amplitude, current signal, temperature signal amplify after form voltage, the current signal of standard.This level is adjusted
Whole device 303, for adjusting the voltage signal in core biochemistry rescue outfit, becomes mark voltage unified standards different for height in equipment
Accurate voltage x current；Unified for various logic electric potential signal in equipment adjustment is become the readable signal of TTL, CMOS.This timing/meter
Number device 304, is connected with signal conditioner 301, for receiving pulse and periodic signal.This A/D harvester 305, is amplified with signal
Device is connected with level adjuster, for receiving the voltage and current signal of standard.This I/O interface 306, with level adjuster phase
Even, for receiving TTL and cmos signal.
This special chip 203, receives the data after information process unit 202 is processed, responsible described information collection
The data operation of device, resource allocation, data storage operations, coordinate the work data of all parts of described information harvester
Exchange.
This alarm unit 204, is connected with described special chip 203, exceedes default scope in the information of collection laggard
Row is reported to the police；
This data storage cell 205, is connected with described special chip 203, for storing the numeral of core biochemistry rescue outfit
The audio-frequency information at the video information at amount information and/or core biochemistry rescue outfit analog quantity information and/or scene and/or scene,
And/or the geographical location information of described core biochemistry rescue outfit；
This information passing unit 206, is connected with special chip 203, for core biochemistry rescue outfit is ensured information gathering
The digital information of core that device collects biochemistry rescue outfit and/or core biochemistry rescue outfit analog quantity information and/or existing
Video information and/or the audio-frequency information at scene and/or described core biochemistry rescue outfit geographical location information transmit to
The server of control platform；Described server comprises Database Systems data management system；
This routing unit 207, is connected with described information delivery unit, provides one to put down with commander for other electronic equipments
Platform carries out network connection；Described electronic equipment can be panel computer, and/or palm PC, and/or smart mobile phone；
For core biochemistry rescue outfit, this power subsystem 208, for ensureing that all parts of information collecting device provide power supply；
This power subsystem 208 includes：Automobile cigarette lighter electricity getting device, for inserting power taking in the cigar lighter of automobile；Described vapour
The cigar lighter of car should have 12V power supply, if 24V power supply then needs to connect a DC source transformator；Described DC source
The function of transformator be by 24V DC conversion be 12V unidirectional current, maximum switching current size be 10A；
From above-described embodiment, core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures that information collecting device can be gathered not by various ports
Congener signal, including relevant mode such as pressure, flow, electric current, rotating speed, switching value, combined-voltage, temperature, vibration, resistance
Intend signal and standard I/O interface digital signal, realize running status to the core biochemistry each part of rescue outfit, the reality of service data
When storage and processing, for improving equipment informatization level and overall support capability, there is important effect.
Claims (9)
1. one seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit ensure information collecting device it is characterised in that：This device includes：Information acquisition unit,
Information process unit, special chip, alarm unit, data storage cell, information passing unit, routing unit and power subsystem；
Information acquisition unit is connected with each sensor of device or interface, obtains its signal；Information process unit and information acquisition unit
It is connected, for receiving data, and information is processed；Special chip receives the number after information process unit is processed
According to the work data exchange of coordination information collecting unit；Alarm unit is connected with special chip, exceedes pre- in the information of collection
If scope after reported to the police；Data storage cell is connected with special chip, for storing the information of core biochemistry rescue outfit；Letter
Breath delivery unit is connected with special chip, for core biochemistry rescue outfit being ensured, the core biochemistry that information collecting device collects is rescued
Help the server of the information transfer of equipment to control platform；Routing unit is connected with information passing unit, sets for other electronics
Carry out network connection for providing one with management console；Power subsystem is that core biochemistry rescue outfit ensures information collecting device
All parts power supplys are provided；
Described information collecting unit, for gathering digital information, the core biochemistry rescue outfit analog quantity of core biochemistry rescue outfit
Information, the video information at scene, the audio-frequency information at scene, the geographical location information of core biochemistry rescue outfit；This information gathering list
Mainly there are two kinds of situations in unit for the collection of core biochemistry rescue outfit information, and one is that equipment has information collecting interface in itself, as long as
According to the communications protocol of equipment agreement, carry out communicating the work information that just can gather equipment with equipment；Two is that equipment does not have in itself
The signal output of information collecting interface, only analog or digital, at this moment will consider that translating the signals into be the letter of system identification
Number；
Described information processing unit, for the information processing to described information collecting unit, amplify including signal, level adjustment,
Signal condition；Information after information process unit is processed is gathered by A/D respectively, and I/O port and Timer/Counter output are believed
In breath process chip；This information process unit is divided into detection layers, characteristic layer and decision-making level's information fusion；Detection layers information fusion refers to
The data analysiss carrying out before unprocessed from the raw information of information gathering are comprehensive, and it retains field data as much as possible
With a large amount of minute information；Feature fusion is to carry out synthesis using the characteristic information extracting from each sensor raw information
Analysis and process, from unlike detection layers fusion, Feature-level fusion first has to extract the feature in each sensor signal respectively,
Then according to using predetermined algorithm, fusion treatment is carried out to these features, finally the state equipped is done to the feature after merging and examine
Disconnected；The equipment state information that decision-making level's information fusion obtains to single sensor first carries out pretreatment, feature extraction, dress respectively
Then the diagnostic result of each sensor is merged, is obtained final diagnostic result by standby condition diagnosing；
Described special chip, the data operation of responsible information acquisition unit, resource allocation, data storage operations, coordination information is adopted
The work data exchange of the collection all parts of unit；
Described alarm unit, is connected with information acquisition unit, is reported to the police after the information of collection exceedes default scope；This report
Alert unit, by alarm controller, monitors detector and audible-visual annunciator composition, and alarm controller is responsible for input information is sentenced
Disconnected；Monitor that detector is used for the monitoring, alarming unit state of itself；Audible-visual annunciator is used for exceeding predetermined model in input information
Alarm signal is sent when enclosing；
Described data storage cell, is connected with information acquisition unit, for storing digital information, the core of core biochemistry rescue outfit
The analog quantity information of biochemical rescue outfit, the video information at scene, the audio-frequency information at scene, the geographical position of core biochemistry rescue outfit
Confidence ceases；
Described information delivery unit, is connected with information acquisition unit, for core biochemistry rescue outfit is ensured information collecting device
The digital information of core biochemistry rescue outfit that collects, core biochemistry rescue outfit analog quantity information, the video information at scene, existing
The audio-frequency information of field, the geographical location information of core biochemistry rescue outfit transmit to the server of control platform；Described server bag
The management system of data containing Database Systems；This information passing unit adopts TCP/IP host-host protocol, and wire transmission Ethernet connects
Mouth adopts the RJ45 universal standard, is wirelessly transferred using the wireless network transmissions agreement based on IEEE802.11b/g/n；
Described routing unit, is connected with information passing unit, provides one to carry out net with maneuvering platform for other electronic equipments
Network connects；Described electronic equipment is panel computer, palm PC, smart mobile phone；The requirement of this routing unit has SSID broadcast and opens
Close, automatic channel selection function, WDS is wireless to be connected and wireless MAC address filtering function；
For core biochemistry rescue outfit, described power subsystem, for ensureing that information collecting device provides power supply；This power subsystem includes：
Automobile cigarette lighter electricity getting device, for inserting power taking in the cigar lighter of automobile；The cigar lighter of automobile should have 12V power supply, if
24V power supply then needs to connect a DC source transformator；This power subsystem is PWM mode using pulsewidth modulation, and non-isolation type is opened
Close regulated power supply；
Wherein, video information is gathered by photographic head, audio-frequency information is gathered by microphone.
2. according to claim 1 one seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit ensure information collecting device it is characterised in that：This core is given birth to
Change rescue outfit and ensure that the digital information of information collecting device collection is working time or the core biochemistry of core biochemistry rescue outfit
The distance travelled of the working time of certain part of rescue outfit or core biochemistry rescue outfit or core biochemistry rescue outfit action
Speed；The digital information of core biochemistry rescue outfit is transferred to core biochemistry rescue outfit by RS232 or RS485 interface and ensures letter
Breath acquisition terminal.
3. according to claim 1 one seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit ensure information collecting device it is characterised in that：This core is given birth to
Change rescue outfit and ensure that the analog quantity information of information collecting device collection is voltage signal or the electric current letter of core biochemistry rescue outfit
Number or pressure signal or flow signal or temperature signal；The analog signalses of core biochemistry rescue outfit are rescued by this core biochemistry
The D A switch module helping the offer of equipment Safeguard information collecting device is converted into digital quantity signal, is then transmit to core biochemistry and rescues
Help equipment Safeguard information collecting device.
4. according to claim 1 one seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit ensure information collecting device it is characterised in that：This core is given birth to
Change rescue outfit and ensure information collecting device while transmission information, its identification information is sent to control platform, mark letter
Breath generally represents, device is numbered for showing the model equipped with the form of " equipment numbering+mono- dress coding "；Single dress coding is used for
Be shown to be which platform core biochemistry rescue outfit, so, make control platform accurately grasp the equipment of each core biochemistry rescue outfit
Guarantee information, is easy to carry out precise management.
5. according to claim 1 one seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit ensure information collecting device it is characterised in that：This core is given birth to
Change rescue outfit and ensure that the digital quantity of information collecting device collection and analog quantity information transmit to control platform, by control platform
Carry out fusion treatment, the core biochemistry rescue outfit generating the overall situation ensures situation, and by its situation together with electronic map information, enemy and we
Azimuth information transmitted along to operational commanding platform, be easy to commander's operational commanding.
6. according to claim 1 one seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit ensure information collecting device it is characterised in that：This core is given birth to
Change rescue outfit and ensure that information collecting device transmits live video/audio information to control platform, receive management and control simultaneously and put down
The video/audio information of platform expert, so reaches scene and the purpose of rear interaction；Information after the integrated process of control platform is same
When also transmit and ensure information collecting device to this core biochemistry rescue outfit, for pointing out the maintenance letter of this core biochemistry rescue outfit
Breath, consume equipment side information and maintenance package please lead information.
7. according to claim 1 one seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit ensure information collecting device it is characterised in that：This core is given birth to
Change rescue outfit and ensure that information collecting device receives the video tutorial message that video information is expert；When live core biochemical rescue dress
When standby maintenance work is met difficulty, ensure that information collecting device sends request to control platform by this core biochemistry rescue outfit
The application supported, after being given the ratification, it will specified expert is carried out to live maintenance work by way of transmitting video/audio
Instruct.
8. the acquisition method of information collecting device, its feature is ensured based on the seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit described in claim 1
It is：The method comprises the following steps that：
Step one：Collection site core biochemistry rescue outfit digital information, core biochemistry rescue outfit analog quantity information, scene
The geographical location information of video information, the audio-frequency information at scene and core biochemistry rescue outfit；
Step 2：The core collecting biochemistry rescue outfit is ensured that information carries out fusion treatment, makes all kinds of equipment Safeguard information shapes
Become unified data form；
Step 3：Core biochemistry rescue outfit after fusion treatment is ensured information transmission to rear control platform；
Step 4：The equipment Safeguard instruction of reception rear control platform transmission, video information, audio-frequency information；
Step 5：Show receive equipment Safeguard instruction, video information, audio-frequency information.
9. a seed nucleus biochemistry rescue outfit according to claim 8 ensures the acquisition method of information collecting device, its feature
It is：" core collecting biochemistry rescue outfit being ensured, information carries out fusion treatment " described in step 2, needs at fusion
The information of reason includes status information, the environmental information of equipment equipped, the mission bit stream of equipment, the consumption equipment/maintenance of equipment
Equipment information；The status information of this equipment is obtained by the digital sensorses equipped and analog sensor；The environment of this equipment
Information by equip outside temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination sensor obtain；The mission bit stream of this equipment, is equipment user of service
According to the practical situation of equipment operation, by the time of portable terminal incoming task, place and complete timing information, by no
Line mode passes to information acquisition unit；The maintenance package of this equipment/consumption equipment information, is the user of service/maintenance people of equipment
Member by the title of maintenance package/consumptions equipment required for portable terminal input arrangement, quantity and specification information, by nothing
Line mode passes to information acquisition unit.
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| CN201410279821.3A CN104155927B (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Method and device for collecting nuclear-biological-chemical rescue equipment support information |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104834292A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-12 | 北京华泰诺安科技有限公司 | Nuclear-biological-chemical monitoring data synchronization method |
| CN104836994A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-08-12 | 公安部沈阳消防研究所 | Disaster site information acquisition device and method |
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