CN104154840B - The measuring scale in grafting height of seedling spike length fringe footpath can disposably be measured - Google Patents
The measuring scale in grafting height of seedling spike length fringe footpath can disposably be measured Download PDFInfo
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- CN104154840B CN104154840B CN201410405503.7A CN201410405503A CN104154840B CN 104154840 B CN104154840 B CN 104154840B CN 201410405503 A CN201410405503 A CN 201410405503A CN 104154840 B CN104154840 B CN 104154840B
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- spike length
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of measuring scale that can disposably measure grafting height of seedling spike length fringe footpath, it is by height of seedling chi（1）, spike length chi（2）With fringe footpath slide calliper rule（3）Constitute, height of seedling chi（1）It is by interior chi（11）With outer chi（12）The ruler of composition, interior chi（11）Fixed clamping screw is installed near the position of upper end（15）, spike length chi（2）Along outer chi（12）Long axis direction is slidably installed in outer chi（12）On, fixed ruler（31）One end laterally with spike length chi（2）It is hinged.It is carried and easy to use, and measuring speed is fast, can simultaneously measure height of seedling, spike length and the fringe footpath of grafting.It collects measurement height of seedling, spike length and fringe footpath function for all over the body, function is more, both less than one meter of height of seedling can have been measured, 12 meters of heights of seedling of height can also easily be measured, and it is provided with the slide calliper rule in independent measurement fringe ruler high and measurement fringe footpath, different types of chi need not be recycled individually to measure, improve measurement efficiency, shorten time of measuring.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to forestry survey instrument, and in particular to a kind of grafting measuring scale.
Background technology
Graft technology in occupation of critical role, through strange land introduce a fine variety and transfer by the not strong plant of best in quality but resistance in introduction of exotic species
Excellent proterties can be kept after connecing and resistance becomes stronger.Land race is same, heteroplastic grafting can be such that plant enters in advance
Productive phase, can be with time-consuming and management cost.Grafting determines the growth length that important index is grafting height of seedling, scion
And diameter.At present, the instrument of measurement grafting height of seedling has two kinds, and the most frequently used instrument is tape measure, but tape measure material softer, in use
In the presence of many deficiencies：1. it is not easy to visit and contacts flourishing tree body root ground, easily produces measuring error；Even if 2. tape measure
Zero point end visit and contact ground, also position easily more than the tree body branches and leaves produces bending, increases measurement error；3. misoperation
Easily hurt finger.The instrument of another kind measurement grafting height of seedling is one meter long of wooden or steel ruler, and its Shortcomings is：
When the measurement height of tree is higher than one meter, the highly desirable chi that carries more than more than a meter carries out relay measurement, and measuring speed is slower, and precision is not
It is accurate.Or both the above ruler needs to be converted according to the difference in height at root fringe bottom and fringe top when spike length is measured, easily conversion
Mistake, and influence measuring speed；Need to lift ruler independent measurement spike length, equally influence measuring speed.During measurement fringe footpath
Also need to individually carry slide calliper rule or enclose chi measure, measure both inconvenient with various rulers or be not easy to management, also not
Beneficial to raising measuring speed.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind carry and it is easy to use, measuring speed it is fast can disposably measure grafting seedling
The measuring scale in spike length fringe footpath high.
Technical solution of the invention is：It is made up of height of seedling chi, spike length chi and fringe footpath slide calliper rule, and height of seedling chi is by interior chi
The interior chi chute of upper end closed, lower ending opening, the master of outer chi side are provided with the ruler constituted with outer chi, outer chi along long axis direction
The strip gab being connected with interior chi chute is provided with along long axis direction on chi face, interior chi is arranged on from the lower end upward sliding of outer chi
In the interior chi chute of outer chi, the interior chi position corresponding with strip gab near upper end is provided with fixed clamping screw, fixing lock
The bolt head of tight bolt is located at outside outer chi, and the screw rod of fixed clamping screw passes through screw thread through the end of strip gab, screw rod
On interior chi, spike length chi is ruler of the length less than outer chi, and spike length chi is slidably installed along outer chi long axis direction and set in outer chi
Have on the main scale face of strip gab dorsal part, fringe footpath slide calliper rule are made up of L-shaped fixed ruler and the vernier being slidably mounted on fixed ruler, Gu
One end of scale is laterally hinged with spike length chi, and fringe footpath slide calliper rule can be folded on spike length chi and can also open perpendicular to spike length chi
In order to measure fringe footpath.
The solution have the advantages that：It is carried and easy to use, and measuring speed is fast, disposably can simultaneously measure grafting
The height of seedling of seedling, spike length and fringe footpath.It integrates measurement height of seedling, spike length and fringe footpath function, and function is more, can both measure one meter
And less than one meter of height of seedling, it is also possible to the 1-2 meters of height of seedling of height is easily measured, and is provided with independent measurement fringe ruler high and survey
The slide calliper rule in amount fringe footpath, it is not necessary to recycle different types of chi individually to measure, measurement efficiency is improve, when shortening measurement
Between.Its simple structure, small volume adjusts easy to use, and measurement result is accurate, and certainty of measurement is guaranteed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention stereogram one；
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention stereogram two.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it is made up of height of seedling chi 1, spike length chi 2 and fringe footpath slide calliper rule 3, and height of seedling chi 1 is by the He of interior chi 11
The interior chi chute 13 of upper end closed, lower ending opening, outer chi 12 1 are provided with the ruler that outer chi 12 is constituted, outer chi 12 along long axis direction
It is provided with along long axis direction the strip gab 14 being connected with interior chi chute 13 on the main scale face of side, interior chi 11 is from the lower end of outer chi 12
Upward sliding is installed in the interior chi chute 13 of outer chi 12, and interior chi 11 is installed near the upper end position corresponding with strip gab 14
The bolt head 16 for having fixed clamping screw 15, fixed clamping screw 15 is located at outside outer chi 12, the screw rod of fixed clamping screw 15
Through the end of strip gab 14, screw rod by being threadably mounted on interior chi 11, spike length chi 2 is length straight less than outer chi 12
Chi, spike length chi 2 is slidably installed along the long axis direction of outer chi 12 and be provided with the main scale face of the dorsal part of strip gab 14 in outer chi 12, fringe footpath card
Chi 3 is made up of L-shaped fixed ruler 31 and the vernier 32 being slidably mounted on fixed ruler 31, one end transverse direction and the spike length chi of fixed ruler 31
2 are hinged, and fringe footpath slide calliper rule 3 can be folded on spike length chi 2 and can also open perpendicular to spike length chi 2 in order to measure fringe footpath, outward
The same side chi face edge of side and interior chi 11 and spike length chi 2 that chi 12 installs spike length chi 2 is respectively equipped with zero graduation positioned at lower end
Altitude scale 17,18 and length scale 21.
The length of outer chi 12 is 1.2 meters, and the maximum length that interior chi 11 can stretch out from outer chi 12 is 1 meter, spike length chi 2
Length is 0.5 meter.Outer chi 12 is provided with 0-1.2 meters and 1-2.2 meter two row's altitude scale numeral, with facilitate read 0-1.2 meters with
1-2.2 meters of height.It is maximum 2.5 centimetres of diameter of measurement that the fixed ruler 31 of fringe footpath slide calliper rule 3 has the length of scale part.
Fixed ruler 31 is provided with the other end of the transverse arm being engaged with vernier 32 and the lower end of spike length chi 2 is laterally hinged, fringe
Footpath slide calliper rule 3 can be folded up on spike length chi 2.When the transverse arm of the fixed ruler 31 of fringe footpath slide calliper rule 3 is folded on spike length chi 2 and spike length
The position that chi 2 fits is inlayed and is provided with iron plate 33, and the position corresponding with iron plate 33 is inlayed and be provided with magnet on spike length chi 2
22, being attracted when being folded on spike length chi 2 so as to fringe footpath slide calliper rule 3 to automatically open up.
Height of seedling chi 1, spike length chi 2 and fringe footpath slide calliper rule 3 are respectively aluminium alloy or plastics are made.
Outer chi 12 is provided with the main scale face of the dorsal part of strip gab 14 and is provided with dovetail 19, spike length chi along the long axis direction of outer chi 12
The dovetail groove 23 being engaged with dovetail 19 is provided with along long axis direction on 2, the middle part of spike length chi 2 is provided with hand by screw thread
Twist first 41 slide-and-lock bolt 4.It is provided with and slide-and-lock bolt 4 along the long axis direction of dovetail 19 on the dovetail 19 of outer chi 12
Matching ends prevent spike length chi 2 slip strip groove 20.Slide-and-lock bolt 4 is the plum blossom bolt with wabbler.
Fixed clamping screw 15 is the plum blossom bolt with wabbler.
If measuring grafting of the height below 1.2 meters when using, can directly without extracting the interior outer chi 12 of chi 11 out
Direct measurement grafting height of seedling, spike length chi 2 is slided up and down on outer chi 12, and the lower end aligned scion lower end grafting of spike length chi 2 connects
Mouthful, it is possible to spike length is rapidly and accurately measured and read, fringe footpath slide calliper rule 3 are turned down into opening from spike length chi 2, it is possible to slide trip
32 are marked to measure fringe footpath thickness.Measurement height needs to release fixed clamping screw 15 when being higher than 1.2 meters of height of seedling, and interior chi is taken out
Go out to 1 meter of maximum length, then fixed clamping screw 15 locked, it is possible to measure height of seedling by above-mentioned same method, spike length and
Fringe footpath.When the height of seedling of grafting is a little higher than 1.2 meters, it is also possible to do not extract interior chi 11 out but read height of seedling by spike length chi 2.Make
Height of seedling, spike length and fringe footpath can be simultaneously measured with this measuring scale, measurement gets up very convenient, and measuring method is also very simple,
Also easy record data, is easy to grasp the upgrowth situation of grafting.
Claims (8)
1. the measuring scale in grafting height of seedling spike length fringe footpath can be measured disposably, and it is by height of seedling chi（1）, spike length chi（2）With fringe footpath card
Chi（3）Constitute, height of seedling chi（1）It is by interior chi（11）With outer chi（12）The ruler of composition, it is characterised in that：Outer chi（12）It is interior along length
Direction of principal axis is provided with the interior chi chute of upper end closed, lower ending opening（13）, outer chi（12）Set along long axis direction on the main scale face of side
Have and interior chi chute（13）The strip gab being connected（14）, interior chi（11）From outer chi（12）Lower end upward sliding install outside
Chi（12）Interior chi chute（13）It is interior, interior chi（11）Near upper end and strip gab（14）Corresponding position is provided with fixing lock
Tight bolt（15）, fixed clamping screw（15）Bolt head（16）Positioned at outer chi（12）Outside, fixed clamping screw（15）Spiral shell
Bar passes through strip gab（14）, screw rod end by being threadably mounted at interior chi（11）On, spike length chi（2）For length is less than outer chi
（12）Ruler, spike length chi（2）Along outer chi（12）Long axis direction is slidably installed in outer chi（12）It is provided with strip gab（14）Dorsal part
Main scale face on, fringe footpath slide calliper rule（3）By L-shaped fixed ruler（31）Be slidably mounted on fixed ruler（31）On vernier（32）Constitute,
Fixed ruler（31）One end laterally with spike length chi（2）It is hinged, fringe footpath slide calliper rule（3）Spike length chi can be folded in（2）On can also
Open perpendicular to spike length chi（2）In order to measure fringe footpath, outer chi（12）Spike length chi is installed（2）Side and interior chi（11）And spike length
Chi（2）The same side chi face edge be respectively equipped with zero graduation positioned at lower end altitude scale（17、18）And length scale（21）, fringe
Footpath slide calliper rule（3）Fixed ruler（31）Transverse arm be folded in spike length chi（2）With spike length chi when upper（2）Inlay and be provided with the position for fitting
Iron plate（33）, spike length chi（2）Upper and iron plate（33）Inlay and magnet is installed in corresponding position（22）, so as to fringe footpath slide calliper rule（3）
It is folded in spike length chi（2）Being attracted when upper to automatically open up.
2. the measuring scale in grafting height of seedling spike length fringe footpath can be measured disposably as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Outer chi（12）Length be 1.2 meters, interior chi（11）From outer chi（12）The interior maximum length that can be stretched out is 1 meter, spike length chi（2）'s
Length is 0.5 meter.
3. the measuring scale in grafting height of seedling spike length fringe footpath can be measured disposably as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Fringe footpath slide calliper rule（3）Fixed ruler（31）Length with scale part is maximum 2.5 centimetres of diameter of measurement.
4. the measuring scale in grafting height of seedling spike length fringe footpath can be measured disposably as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Fixed ruler（31）It is provided with and vernier（32）The other end of the transverse arm being engaged and spike length chi（2）Lower end be laterally hinged, fringe footpath
Slide calliper rule（3）Can be folded up in spike length chi（2）On.
5. the measuring scale in grafting height of seedling spike length fringe footpath can be measured disposably as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Outer chi（12）It is provided with strip gab（14）Along outer chi on the main scale face of dorsal part（12）Long axis direction is provided with dovetail（19）, spike length chi
（2）On be provided with along long axis direction and dovetail（19）The dovetail groove being engaged（23）, spike length chi（2）Middle part by screw thread install
Have and twist head with hand（41）Slide-and-lock bolt（4）.
6. the measuring scale in grafting height of seedling spike length fringe footpath can be measured disposably as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described
Outer chi（12）Dovetail（19）On along dovetail（19）Long axis direction is provided with and slide-and-lock bolt（4）Matching ends prevent
Only spike length chi（2）The strip groove of slippage（20）.
7. the measuring scale in grafting height of seedling spike length fringe footpath can be measured disposably as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described
Slide-and-lock bolt（4）It is the plum blossom bolt with wabbler.
8. the measuring scale in grafting height of seedling spike length fringe footpath can be measured disposably as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Fixed clamping screw（15）It is the plum blossom bolt with wabbler.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410405503.7A CN104154840B (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | The measuring scale in grafting height of seedling spike length fringe footpath can disposably be measured |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410405503.7A CN104154840B (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | The measuring scale in grafting height of seedling spike length fringe footpath can disposably be measured |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104154840A CN104154840A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
| CN104154840B true CN104154840B (en) | 2017-06-27 |
Family
ID=51880406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410405503.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104154840B (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | The measuring scale in grafting height of seedling spike length fringe footpath can disposably be measured |
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| DE8910334U1 (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1989-10-12 | Brolowski, Kurt, 4300 Essen | Folding ruler for external and internal measurements |
| JP2001264002A (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-09-26 | Nomura Kensetsu Kk | Multifunctional folding square |
| CN203069075U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-07-17 | 真彩文具股份有限公司 | Draw ruler |
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Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5642569A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1997-07-01 | Palmer; Gordon M. | Telescoping measuring device |
| CN201115962Y (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2008-09-17 | 方梦雪 | Multifunctional cutter |
| CN201149474Y (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2008-11-12 | 华东师范大学附属杨行中学 | Expansion ruler |
| CN201724620U (en) * | 2010-05-04 | 2011-01-26 | 黄康俊 | Quick foldable ruler |
| CN202255153U (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-05-30 | 沈金棠 | Measurement ruler for jewelry identification |
| CN202255379U (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-05-30 | 中国三冶集团有限公司第一建筑工程公司 | Telescopic horizontality and verticality detecting device |
| CN202501816U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-10-24 | 贵州省烟草科学研究所 | Special measuring tool for measuring height and stalk diameter of a plant |
| CN203534469U (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-04-09 | 中国农业大学 | Measuring scale for transplanting depth of transplanting sprout |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104154840A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
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Inventor after: Qu Yuejun Inventor after: Wang Xiaojing Inventor after: Sun Qiang Inventor after: Jin Hu Inventor after: Zhang Yi Inventor after: Zhu Yue Inventor after: Yin Peiyao Inventor after: Jiang Haibo Inventor after: Guo Jinpeng Inventor after: Fu Jing Inventor after: Du Renjie Inventor after: Zhao Min Inventor after: Li Xiaoxiu Inventor after: Xia Shanzhi Inventor after: Ma Xiaoqian Inventor after: Dai Fu Inventor after: Du Yunchang Inventor after: Zhou Dongyue Inventor before: Qu Yuejun Inventor before: Fu Jing Inventor before: Du Renjie Inventor before: Du Yunchang Inventor before: Zhou Dongyue Inventor before: Wang Xiaojing Inventor before: Jin Hu Inventor before: Yin Peiyao Inventor before: Jiang Haibo Inventor before: Guo Jinpeng |
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Granted publication date: 20170627 Termination date: 20180818 |