CN104153627A - Indoor emergency quakeproof protection device - Google Patents

Indoor emergency quakeproof protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104153627A
CN104153627A CN201310175105.6A CN201310175105A CN104153627A CN 104153627 A CN104153627 A CN 104153627A CN 201310175105 A CN201310175105 A CN 201310175105A CN 104153627 A CN104153627 A CN 104153627A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
emergency
indoor
protection
triangle
protective equipment
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Granted
Application number
CN201310175105.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104153627B (en
Inventor
申重学
申健
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Shen Zhongxue
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310175105.6A priority Critical patent/CN104153627B/en
Publication of CN104153627A publication Critical patent/CN104153627A/en
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Publication of CN104153627B publication Critical patent/CN104153627B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

An indoor emergency quakeproof protection device is composed of a quakeproof calling beginning warning system, a dodging and protecting system and a ventilating and help seeking system. The dodging and protecting system comprises a triangular sector bottom, a triangular sector top, a downward sliding door and a plurality of high-strength material supporting stand columns, a mini-type triangular cylinder protection facility is formed by the downward sliding door and the high-strength material supporting stand columns and comprises two side faces and an arc front face, the middle of the arc front face is provided with a door, the sector bottom closely abuts against the floor of a room, the sector top closely ejects the ceiling of the room, the two side faces are close to a load bearing wall of the room or the triangular position of a column girder to be fixed, then a firm mini-type triangular protection system named by a protection golden triangle is formed, the facility is internally provided with standing handles, fixed stools capable of being pulled off and folded, a ventilation pipe and a knocking hammer with which a person can knocks and calls for help when escaping at need, the indoor person can be prepared to find a reliable earthquake escaping, dodging and protecting place in advance, suffered hurt is reduced and avoided, the facility is small and can hold many people, the number of adopted materials is small, manufacturing cost is low, and the facility is easy to accept, use and popularize.

Description

Indoor emergency antihunting protection
Technical field
The present invention relates to the shockproof a kind of indoor emergency antihunting protection in field of combating a natural disaster, particularly aspect Seismic Resistance And Disaster Reduction, can effectively protect the indoor emergency antihunting protection of indoor occupant safety.
Background technology
Each state of the whole world has all suffered the harm of earthquake in recent years, how escape when coming earthquake, hide protection and become a world-famous puzzle, disaster education portion of American Red Cross has the earthquake protection of " block, throw oneself on the ground, hand hold " to say, Canada opposes Doug to think that this saying does not have the effect of protecting escape, propose earthquake " escape of life triangle " theory, suffer again the query of " life triangle where with cannot predict ".Also there is the invention of Anti-earthquake house, Antiseismic bed, earthquake-proof cabinet etc. simultaneously; although can play protective action in various degree; but or do not have really to apply in practice because of structure or because of effect or because of a variety of causes such as comfort levels; during coming earthquake indoor occupant hide protection, escape still need to seek new behave, the present invention will provide a kind of indoor emergency antihunting protection to solve this deficiency.
Technical scheme of the present invention
(1) technical problem that will solve:
The object of the invention is to solve existing precautions against earthquakes lack prompting wake warning facility up and there is no as clear as noonday, true, the reliable indoor facility of hiding protection, when earthquake arrives out of the blue, indoor occupant the ignorant place of looking for is hidden for this reason, the problem that " where life triangle cannot be predicted " run here and there and be there is no to hide the local of protection or injure by a crashing object with regard to the fragment of brick foreign material that fallen down when irresolute.
(2) technical scheme:
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of indoor emergency antihunting protection, comprise shockproof calling beginning alarm system, hide, protection system and ventilation, help-asking system.Shockproofly described in it hide, protection system is the miniature high-intensity triangular prism body protective equipment that the perpendicular support of a high-strength material horizontally-arranged arranges making, at the bottom of comprising a triangle sector, a triangle sector top and many high-strength supporting columns, setting is made into one, form the front of two sides of protective equipment and an arcwall face, in the middle of positive, it is the protective door that making is set, at the bottom of the sector of triangular prism body tightly according to housing floor, triangular prism body sector holds out against the ceiling of top indoor roof, house load bearing wall or post are close in two sides of triangular prism body protective equipment, beam position is fixed, form firm miniature triangle protection system, can be rated as protection " Golden Triangle ", the handrail that when personnel that are provided with in protective equipment stand, hand is grabbed, shake hands and fix and can pull open the bench of turning up, and the iron and steel ventilation of outside emergency is knocked in escape at need, hand hammer is managed and is knocked in emergency.
Wherein, the described high-strength material for preparing miniature protective equipment is various ferrous materials, preferred hard wood, the plastic material that soundness is good.
Wherein, described in hide the solid that is shaped as of anti-vibration protected facility, comprise triangle covering of the fan cylinder, square cylinder, rectangular cylinder and various prism, cylinder, elliptical cylinder body.
Wherein, how much corresponding the size of described protective equipment is with indoor emergency protection number, or a plurality of miniature protective equipments of installation are set to satisfy the demand in parlor, house, bedroom.
Wherein, described shockproof beginning alarm system (preferably can with national earthquake pre-warning information butt joint) is that a cord setting is produced on bedroom or other roof, room, and when coming earthquake, prompting wakes vibrations voice or the tinkle of bells alarm that indoor occupant is hidden protection up.
Wherein, described shockproof ventilation, help-asking system, that a setting is fixed in protective equipment below load bearing wall corner and stretches out that the outdoor iron and steel that knocks sounding emergency ventilates, emergency pipe, outdoor section is provided with a plurality of ventilated apertures around, aperture and the mouth of pipe can make air enter, when suffering from ruinous shock escape difficulty and accident, use the hand hammer in protective equipment to knock emergency.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, shockproof beginning alarm system of the present invention can send alarm sound in time in the first arrival of earthquake, earthquake, earthquake, the personnel that solved in indoor sleeping soundly at indoor and night lack reaction or do not know when earthquake arrives, alarm sound can play prompting and wake that everybody hides rapidly, protecting escape effect up.
2, anti-vibration protected system of the present invention is the miniature protection triangular prism body that the perpendicular support of high-strength material horizontally-arranged is made; the triangle place and the load bearing wall both sides that are fixed on load bearing wall form firmer triangle protection system; be exactly to protect place to hiding of the prior all set earthquake protection of indoor occupant like this, indoor occupant protection escape has just been no longer " where unpredictable life triangle is ".The covering of the fan arc three-dimensional design in miniature protective equipment front, floor space is little, carrying people's space is large, can be limited area carrying and the more protection people that stand, and this can save material, reduces cost, is conducive to universally install and promote the use of.
3, ventilation of the present invention, help-asking system can be when suffering from unexpected or destructive earthquake and surprisingly escape difficult situation, indoor people utilize ventilation, the emergency mouth of pipe and pipe aperture around to win the air of outside, utilize the hand hammer strength that expense is very not large in shockproof facility to knock ventilations, emergency is managed and just can be sent effective distress signal.This relatively pounds wall emergency with brick and wants laborsaving effectively many, fixingly can pull open the bench of turning up, and can give slightly to stop and buffering, and everything can effectively help indoor occupant protect and escape when earthquake arrives out of the blue.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of indoor emergency antihunting protection structure of the present invention
In the drawings: indoor roof, 1; Fine rule, 2; Sound, bell vibrations alarm, 3; Floor within doors, 4; House indoor load bearing wall, 5; Triangular prism body protective equipment is positive, and 6; At the bottom of triangle protective equipment sector, 7; Triangle protective equipment sector top, 8; Triangle body protective equipment side, 9; Triangle body protective equipment door, 10; Handrail, handle that the hand of standing in protective equipment is grabbed, 11; Ventilation, emergency iron and steel pipe, 12; Ventilation, the emergency iron and steel mouth of pipe, 13; The airing hole that ventilates, cries for help on iron and steel body, 14; Knock the hand hammer of ventilation, emergency iron and steel pipe, 15; Triangular prism body high-strength supporting column, 16; Fix and can pull open the bench of turning up, 17.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting scope of invention.
As shown in the figure: 2 and 3, be fixed on 1; Form shockproof beginning alarm system, during coming earthquake, 2 are given a shock or swing 3 and send the prompting of voice and the tinkle of bells and call out and wake warning up.
As shown in the figure; of the present inventionly shockproofly hide, protection system by triangle protective equipment sector at the bottom of 7 sectors push up 9 positive 6 10,8 side, bench 17 compositions that the handle 11 of standing ventilates, emergency pipe 12 hand hammer knocking 15 high-strength supporting columns 16 fixedly pull open folding.At the bottom of triangle body protective equipment sector 7, triangle body protective equipment sector top 8, arrange and be made into one with many high strength pillars 16, form triangular prism two sides 9 of body protective equipment and triangular prism body protective equipment arcwall face front 6, in the middle of 6, be that the protective equipment door 10,7 that making is set tightly presses closer ceiling 1 according to house indoor floor 4,8, it is fixing that house load bearing wall 5 is close in two sides 9 of triangular prism body protective equipment, forms a triangle integral protection facility.
Handle 11 settings that the hand of standing is as shown in the figure grabbed are produced on triangle protective equipment side 9 and locate on the upper side to fix, while standing for protected personnel " hand is held ".
As shown in the figure: ventilate, emergency iron and steel pipe 12 is at the bottom of triangle protective equipment sector 7, fixedly stretch to outside room between indoor floor 4 and indoor load bearing wall 5, in triangle protective equipment, there is hand hammer 15 on 12 side.
As shown in the figure: the fixing bench 17 that can pull open and turn up, the both sides that are produced on triangle protective equipment side 9 are set and fix, in earthquake escape difficulty or can not flee from accident in time time, make slightly to stop buffering.
As shown in the figure: shockproof ventilation, help-asking system be by 12,13,14,15 form, and indoor occupant knocks 12 with 15 and sends sound and outwards cry for help, fresh air outside acquiring by 13,14.
From earthquake, house is several below topples over effective protection guarantee that the situation of hurting sb.'s feelings of caving in briefly explains this protective equipment:
The flat couch in the first situation roof and the bending of M shape fracture and cave in, the present invention is the whole triangle protective equipment being made into many high-strength materials, essence is a large gusseted column namely, with these three large corner posts, be fixed on the angular position place of indoor load bearing wall, support the very triangle roof ceiling of small size of this piece of the crown, when down caving in, it can be subject to house wall, load bearing wall and this three large corner posts are left, top and the common support force of going to the bottom on right both sides, protected people are interior, this piece of the crown is the triangle roof ceiling of small size very, can not get off to hurt sb.'s feelings by flat couch, if room top M shape bending fractures to cave in, also just can drop and slide along this large gusseted column, can not hurt the personnel in protection facility.
The second situation is that the body of wall of triangle protective equipment both sides is outwards turned on one's side and collapsed, the brick wall body of wall on the left side is if collapse and topple over to turning up, can be subject to being fixed on the pulling of two sides of triangulo column on bearing bricks body of wall and right side, house brick wall and pin down, also be subject to roof stops with floor protecting stopping of facility bottom surface the strength of suppressing on triangle protective equipment top simultaneously, upper and lower like this four barrier force, three of left and right pull holdback force, seven power unifications stop it unlikely turn over to the outside to collapse topple over, in like manner the brick wall on the right side can not turn over to the outside to collapse yet and topple over.
The third situation is that the brick wall body of triangle protective equipment both sides is inwardly turned on one's side and collapsed, if the brick wall on the left side is inwardly toppled over the support force that equally also can be subject to triangle body protective equipment left side, right side and right side load bearing wall, and above house, below housing floor and triangle body protective equipment bottom surface and end face are suppressed strength barrier support, it not inwardly integral body topple over, as a same reason the brick wall on the right side also not inwardly integral body topple over, so the brick wall on two sides, left and right can not collapse to turning up to topple over can inwardly not turn over to collapse yet yet and topples over.
Protective equipment overall structure of the present invention is tight, firm, and the fragment of brick foreign material that sporadicly drop can not pounded the people who hurts in protective equipment yet, can when earthquake arrives, effectively promptly hide and protect escape.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. an indoor emergency antihunting protection, is characterized in that: comprise shockproof calling beginning alarm system, hide, protection system and ventilation, help-asking system, shockproofly described in it hides, protection system is the miniature high-intensity triangle cylindricality protection body facility that the perpendicular support of a high-strength material horizontally-arranged arranges making, at the bottom of it comprises an a triangle sector and triangle sector top, many high-strength supporting columns, arrange and are made into one, have two sides and a curved front, and positive middle setting is manufactured with can open the protective door drawing, and the fan-shaped bottom surface of triangular prism body is tightly according to housing floor, the fan-shaped end face of triangular prism body presses closer indoor roof ceiling, and house load bearing wall or post are close in two sides of triangular prism body, beam position is fixed, and forms firm miniature triangle protection system, and both sides are provided with personnel's handrail that hand grabs of standing in protective equipment, handle and the fixing bench of turning up of opening, and the metal ventilation of outside emergency is knocked in escape at need, emergency pipe and the hand hammer knocking.
2. indoor emergency antihunting protection according to claim 1, is characterized in that: for the high-strength material of manufacturing, be various ferrous materials, and preferred hard wood, the plastic material that soundness is good.
3. indoor emergency antihunting protection according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described in hide the solid that is shaped as of protective equipment; comprise covering of the fan triangular prism body, tetragonal prism body, rectangular cylindrical body or various prism body, cylinder, cylindroid body.
4. indoor emergency antihunting protection according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in hide the size and shape of protective equipment and indoor emergency protection number number corresponding.
5. indoor emergency antihunting protection according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described shockproof beginning alarm system is one and is produced on indoor roof by cord setting, points out and wakes indoor occupant up, hides vibrations voice or the tinkle of bells alarm of protection when coming earthquake.
6. indoor emergency antihunting protection according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described shockproof ventilation, help-asking system; that a setting is fixed in protective equipment corner below load bearing wall and stretches out outdoor; the iron and steel that knocks sounding emergency ventilates, emergency pipe; the mouth of pipe opens wide, outdoor section is provided with a plurality of ventilated apertures around;, earthquake escape difficulty or when unexpected, has fixedly hand hammer knock and outwards sends emergency in facility.
CN201310175105.6A 2013-05-14 2013-05-14 Indoor emergency antihunting protection Expired - Fee Related CN104153627B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310175105.6A CN104153627B (en) 2013-05-14 2013-05-14 Indoor emergency antihunting protection

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310175105.6A CN104153627B (en) 2013-05-14 2013-05-14 Indoor emergency antihunting protection

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CN104153627A true CN104153627A (en) 2014-11-19
CN104153627B CN104153627B (en) 2017-06-30

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CN201310175105.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104153627B (en) 2013-05-14 2013-05-14 Indoor emergency antihunting protection

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109288274A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-02-01 巢湖学院 A kind of bilayer rotary type indoor security angle
CN113017335A (en) * 2018-12-27 2021-06-25 艾感科技(广东)有限公司 Early warning system integrated on mattress

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4215271B1 (en) * 2008-08-18 2009-01-28 明 金子 Indoor emergency evacuation device
CN202039630U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-11-16 葛川涵 Indoor shockproof device
JP2012057451A (en) * 2010-09-06 2012-03-22 Kikuko Kobayashi Earthquake-proof shelter
CN202866521U (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-04-10 曹建文 Multifunctional family and business shelter type safe case
CN203257160U (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-10-30 申重学 Indoor emergency earthquake-proof protection device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4215271B1 (en) * 2008-08-18 2009-01-28 明 金子 Indoor emergency evacuation device
JP2012057451A (en) * 2010-09-06 2012-03-22 Kikuko Kobayashi Earthquake-proof shelter
CN202039630U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-11-16 葛川涵 Indoor shockproof device
CN202866521U (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-04-10 曹建文 Multifunctional family and business shelter type safe case
CN203257160U (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-10-30 申重学 Indoor emergency earthquake-proof protection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109288274A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-02-01 巢湖学院 A kind of bilayer rotary type indoor security angle
CN109288274B (en) * 2018-09-30 2023-06-23 巢湖学院 Double-layer rotatable indoor safety angle
CN113017335A (en) * 2018-12-27 2021-06-25 艾感科技(广东)有限公司 Early warning system integrated on mattress

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Effective date of registration: 20190619

Address after: 730000 Room 302, Unit 2, Family Building, No. 117 Farmer's Lane, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province

Patentee after: Shen Zhongxue

Address before: 730000 Room 302, Unit 2, Family Building, No. 117 Farmer's Lane, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province

Co-patentee before: Shen Jian

Patentee before: Shen Zhongxue

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170630