Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem of prior art kitchen basin garbage disposal difficulty, the present invention aims to provide a kind of tank garbage collector, this garbage collector is arranged in the outfall of kitchen basin, the rubbish that kitchen basin is discharged reinstalls refuse bag after extruding, can reduce moisture content in rubbish and make it can fast rotting, the volume that can compress again garbage be convenient to pack into refuse bag.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of tank garbage collector, it is characterized in that: described tank garbage collector comprises isolated by filtration case and slippage extrusion system, be respectively equipped with motor-driven case storehouse and flow guiding inclined plate in isolated by filtration box top and bottom, described motor-driven case storehouse is provided with tank card interface and slippage notch, the top of described flow guiding inclined plate and bottom are respectively equipped with garbage emission mouth and washings floss hole, be provided with separation filter plate at isolated by filtration box cavity middle part, described garbage emission mouth with separate filter plate end face and communicate, described washings floss hole with separate filter plate bottom surface and communicate, described slippage extrusion system comprises screw drive machine, motor-driven pressing body, elastic force pressing body and the sliding device of buckle limit, described screw drive machine is arranged on motor-driven case storehouse and comprises drive screw and screw rod motor, described motor-driven pressing body and elastic force pressing body are separately positioned on the two ends of isolated by filtration box cavity, described motor-driven pressing body and elastic force pressing body are respectively equipped with slippage screwed pipe and slippage clamp, described slippage screwed pipe is connected with screw drive machine, described slippage clamp is provided with top pressure spring, described top pressure spring and the top interference fit of motor-driven case storehouse, the sliding device of described buckle limit comprises the sliding buckle of limit and dropout slide block, the sliding buckle of described limit and dropout slide block are separately positioned on two ends, motor-driven case storehouse, the sliding buckle of described limit and elastic force pressing body are clasped and are provided with location pedestal, slide fastener inclined-plane, extension spring and kinematic link, described dropout slide block is connected with kinematic link, described motor-driven pressing body and the top interference fit of dropout slide block.
This preferred embodiment also has following technical characterictic:
Described tank card interface is arranged on the middle part in motor-driven case storehouse and is connected with kitchen basin outfall, is all provided with slippage notch in the both sides of motor-driven case storehouse base plate.
Described screw drive machine comprises two drive screws, described two drive screws are arranged on respectively the both sides in motor-driven case storehouse, described drive screw is connected with the gusset rotating shaft of motor-driven case storehouse and its end is provided with drive sprocket, described screw rod motor is arranged on end, motor-driven case storehouse and is provided with driving chain, and described driving chain is connected with drive sprocket.
Be provided with squeezing tank storehouse at isolated by filtration box cavity middle part, described squeezing tank storehouse is arranged on motor-driven case storehouse base plate and separates between filter plate, and described motor-driven pressing body and elastic force pressing body are set in the two ends in squeezing tank storehouse.
Both sides, described motor-driven pressing body top are all provided with screwed pipe muscle shelves, described screwed pipe muscle shelves stretch into motor-driven case storehouse from slippage notch, described slippage screwed pipe is arranged on screwed pipe muscle shelves top and is connected with drive screw, is provided with multiple extruding filter openings on the compressive plane of motor-driven pressing body.
Both sides, described elastic force pressing body top are all provided with suppresses muscle shelves, the described muscle shelves that suppress stretch into motor-driven case storehouse from slippage notch, described slippage clamp is arranged on to suppress muscle shelves top and be erected at two width and suppresses between muscle shelves, be provided with spring pedestal at slippage clamp middle part, described top pressure spring be arranged in spring pedestal and with the end plate top interference fit of motor-driven case storehouse, on the compressive plane of elastic force pressing body, be provided with multiple separation top.
On the compressive plane of elastic force pressing body, be provided with the equally distributed axis hole that suppresses, described separation top is sleeved on suppresses in axis hole and its tail end is provided with coil tension spring.
The sliding device of described buckle limit comprises the sliding buckle of two secondary limits, and the sliding buckle of described two secondary limits is arranged on respectively both sides, motor-driven case storehouse and is all connected with dropout slide block.
The sliding buckle of described limit is meander configuration structure and its middle part and is provided with and waves rotating shaft, described location pedestal is arranged on end, motor-driven case storehouse, described wave rotating shaft with location pedestal end be connected, described slide fastener inclined-plane is arranged on the sliding buckle bottom surface of limit and is clasped with slippage clamp, described extension spring and kinematic link are arranged on the sliding buckle of limit top by rotating shaft, described extension spring is arranged on the sliding buckle front end of limit and is connected with end, motor-driven case storehouse, described kinematic link is arranged on the sliding buckle rear end of limit the motor-driven case of break-through storehouse gusset, described dropout slide block is connected with kinematic link end and stretches into squeezing tank storehouse.
The present embodiment will garbage packs refuse bag into after extruding automatically, and can reducing in rubbish the content of moisture content and grease, that it can not rotted very is soon smelly, can dwindle again garbage bulk and make refuse bag can pack more rubbish into.Cleaning staff as long as enter garbage isolated by filtration case together with washings, and slippage extrusion system just can complete refuse collection work automatically.Therefore, this tank garbage collector structure is reasonable, manipulation is simple, can improve people's quality of the life.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of motor-driven pressing body 22 in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 elastic force pressing body 23.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of slippage extrusion system 20 in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the present embodiment and kitchen basin 1 assemble.
In figure, sequence number represents respectively: 1. kitchen basin, 2. cabinet type tank pedestal, 3. refuse bag, 10. isolated by filtration case, 11. motor-driven case storehouses, 110. tank card interfaces, 111. slippage notches, 12. flow guiding inclined plates, 13. garbage emission mouths, 14. washings floss holes, 15. separate filter plate, 16. squeezing tank storehouses, 20. slippage extrusion systems, 21. screw drive machines, 210. drive screw, 211. screw rod motors, 212. drive sprocket, 213. driving chain, 22. motor-driven pressing bodies, 220. slippage screwed pipes, 221. screwed pipe muscle shelves, 222. extruding filter openings, 23. elastic force pressing bodies, 230. slippage clamps, 231. top pressure spring, 232. suppress muscle shelves, 233. spring pedestals, 234. separate top, 235. coil tension spring, the sliding device of 24. buckle limit, the sliding buckle of 25. limit, 250. location pedestals, 251. slide fastener inclined-planes, 252. extension spring, 253. kinematic link, 254. wave rotating shaft, 26. dropout slide blocks.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to Fig. 1 and in conjunction with Fig. 2, 3, 4, 5, the tank garbage collector of the present embodiment comprises isolated by filtration case 10 and slippage extrusion system 20, be respectively equipped with motor-driven case storehouse 11 and flow guiding inclined plate 12 at isolated by filtration case 10 tops and bottom, described motor-driven case storehouse 11 is provided with tank card interface 110 and slippage notch 111, the top of described flow guiding inclined plate 12 and bottom are respectively equipped with garbage emission mouth 13 and washings floss hole 14, be provided with and separate filter plate 15 at isolated by filtration case 10 inner chamber middle parts, described garbage emission mouth 13 with separate filter plate 15 end faces and communicate, described washings floss hole 14 with separate filter plate 15 bottom surfaces and communicate, described slippage extrusion system 20 comprises screw drive machine 21, motor-driven pressing body 22, elastic force pressing body 23 and the sliding device 24 of buckle limit, described screw drive machine 21 is arranged on motor-driven case storehouse 11 and comprises drive screw 210 and screw rod motor 211, described motor-driven pressing body 22 and elastic force pressing body 23 are separately positioned on the two ends of isolated by filtration case 10 inner chambers, described motor-driven pressing body 22 and elastic force pressing body 23 are respectively equipped with slippage screwed pipe 220 and slippage clamp 230, described slippage screwed pipe 220 is connected with screw drive machine 21, described slippage clamp 230 is provided with top pressure spring 231, described top pressure spring 231 and the 11 top interference fits of motor-driven case storehouse, the sliding device 24 of described buckle limit comprises the sliding buckle 25 of limit and dropout slide block 26, the sliding buckle 25 of described limit and dropout slide block 26 are separately positioned on 11 two ends, motor-driven case storehouse, the sliding buckle 25 of described limit is clasped with elastic force pressing body 23 and is provided with location pedestal 250, slide fastener inclined-plane 251, extension spring 252 and kinematic link 253, described dropout slide block 26 is connected with kinematic link 253, described motor-driven pressing body 22 and the 26 top interference fits of dropout slide block.
The present embodiment is arranged on kitchen basin 1 bottom and is connected with the outfall of kitchen basin 1, and kitchen basin 1 is provided with cabinet type tank pedestal 2.
When people the kitchen washing work such as wash dish, clean a pot and wash the dishes at kitchen basin 1, the garbage producing enters isolated by filtration case 10 together with washings, separation filter plate 15 and flow guiding inclined plate 12 enter washings floss hole 14 by washings and flow away, and garbage is piled up and separated filter plate 15 end faces.People start slippage extrusion system 20 after completing washing work, motor-driven pressing body 22 enters garbage emission mouth 13 after the rubbish that separates filter plate 15 end faces will being pushed with elastic force pressing body 23 again, as long as in advance refuse bag 3 is sleeved on garbage emission mouth 13, garbage will directly pack in refuse bag 3.The content of rubbish moisture content and grease after extruding will reduce, and volume also can dwindle a lot, so same refuse bag 3 just can pack more rubbish into, and can be very not fast rotten smelly.In order to make more garbage enter isolated by filtration case 10, the outfall of the present embodiment kitchen basin 1 can not established filter screen.
Described tank card interface 110 is arranged on the middle part in motor-driven case storehouse 11 and is connected with kitchen basin 1 outfall, is all provided with slippage notch 111 in the both sides of motor-driven case storehouse 11 base plates.
Isolated by filtration case 10 is arranged on kitchen basin 1 bottom, tank card interface 110 is tightly connected with kitchen basin 1 outfall, kitchen basin 1 enters rubbish isolated by filtration case 10 together with washings, washings flow on flow guiding inclined plate 12 through the treatment hole that separates filter plate 15, and flow into washings floss hole 14 along flow guiding inclined plate 12 and drain, garbage rests on and separates on filter plate 15, after 20 extruding of slippage extrusion system, enters refuse bag 3 from garbage emission mouth 13.
Described screw drive machine 21 comprises two drive screws 210, described two drive screws 210 are arranged on respectively the both sides in motor-driven case storehouse 11, described drive screw 210 is connected with the 11 gusset rotating shafts of motor-driven case storehouse and its end is provided with drive sprocket 212, described screw rod motor 211 is arranged on 11 ends, motor-driven case storehouse and is provided with driving chain 213, and described driving chain 213 is connected with drive sprocket 212.
When starting, screw rod motor 211 drive drive screw 210 to rotate by driving chain 213, drive screw 210 drives motor-driven pressing body 22 in the interior slippage in squeezing tank storehouse 16, the power switch of screw rod motor 211 is arranged on cabinet type tank pedestal 2 or on the body of wall on kitchen basin 1 limit, is convenient for people to manipulate at any time.
Be provided with squeezing tank storehouse 16 at isolated by filtration case 10 inner chamber middle parts, described squeezing tank storehouse 16 is arranged on motor-driven case storehouse 11 base plates and separates between filter plate 15, and described motor-driven pressing body 22 and elastic force pressing body 23 are set in the two ends in squeezing tank storehouse 16.
Under motor-driven pressing body 22 and elastic force pressing body 23 normalities, be in respectively the two ends in squeezing tank storehouse 16, make washings that kitchen basin 1 discharges all from separating filter plate 15 middle parts toward dirty, can not flow to 16 two ends, squeezing tank storehouse from separating filter plate 15.Garbage emission mouth 13 communicates with separating filter plate 15 end faces and bottom surface respectively with washings floss hole 14, makes isolated by filtration case 10 rubbish and washings can easily be separated to discharge.
Described motor-driven pressing body 22 both sides, top are all provided with screwed pipe muscle shelves 221, described screwed pipe muscle shelves 221 stretch into motor-driven case storehouse 11 from slippage notch 111, described slippage screwed pipe 220 is arranged on screwed pipe muscle shelves 221 tops and is connected with drive screw 210, is provided with multiple extruding filter openings 222 on the compressive plane of motor-driven pressing body 22.
Motor-driven pressing body 22 both sides are all provided with slippage screwed pipe 220, the slippage of balance under the drive of screw drive machine 21.The contour structures of motor-driven pressing body 22 matches with squeezing tank storehouse 16 inner chambers, while resting on 16 end, squeezing tank storehouse, washings are concentrated from separating filter plate 15 middle parts toward dirty, during toward 16 other end slippage of squeezing tank storehouse, coordinate extruding garbage with elastic force pressing body 23, extruding filter opening 222 can flow away the moisture content and the grease that squeeze out fast.
Described elastic force pressing body 23 both sides, top are all provided with suppresses muscle shelves 232, the described muscle shelves 232 that suppress stretch into motor-driven case storehouse 11 from slippage notch 111, described slippage clamp 230 is arranged on to suppress muscle shelves 232 tops and be erected at two width and suppresses between muscle shelves 232, be provided with spring pedestal 233 at slippage clamp 230 middle parts, described top pressure spring 231 be arranged in spring pedestal 233 and with the 11 end plate top interference fits of motor-driven case storehouse, on the compressive plane of elastic force pressing body 23, be provided with multiple separation top 234.
Elastic force pressing body 23 is sleeved in squeezing tank storehouse 16 can easily slippage, the elastic force of top pressure spring 231 promotes elastic force pressing body 23 from 16 ends, squeezing tank storehouse toward middle part slippage, and be often in 16 middle parts, squeezing tank storehouse, washings are concentrated from separating filter plate 15 middle parts toward dirty.Elastic force pressing body 23 is only subject to the thrust of motor-driven pressing body 22, just can be from 16 middle parts, squeezing tank storehouse toward end slippage.
Motor-driven pressing body 22 is forward when slippage, the rubbish that promotion accumulates in separation filter plate 15 middle parts holds out against elastic force pressing body 23, the elastic force of top pressure spring 231 promotes elastic force pressing body 23 and coordinates motor-driven pressing body 22 pressing wastes, when the thrust of motor-driven pressing body 22 overcomes after the elastic force of top pressure spring 231, elastic force pressing body 23 slides onto 16 ends, squeezing tank storehouse together with rubbish.When elastic force pressing body 23 slides onto 16 end, squeezing tank storehouse, be subject to sliding device 24 restrictions of buckle limit and rest on 16 ends, squeezing tank storehouse, motor-driven pressing body 22 pushes up elastic force pressing body 23 to behind end, automatically back operation makes rubbish eliminate extruding force, rubbish falls into voluntarily garbage emission mouth 13 under the effect of gravity, and packs in refuse bag 3.
On the compressive plane of elastic force pressing body 23, be provided with the equally distributed axis hole that suppresses, described separation top 234 is sleeved on suppresses in axis hole and its tail end is provided with coil tension spring 235.
Garbage is squeezed after power and produces absorption affinity, and part rubbish is adsorbed on the compressive plane of elastic force pressing body 23, can not fall into voluntarily garbage emission mouth 13.Separation top 234 is sleeved on suppresses in axis hole, can easily be extended or retracted in the compressive plane of elastic force pressing body 23, the elastic force of coil tension spring 235 promotes to separate top 234 and stretches out elastic force pressing body 23, push and fall into the rubbish being adsorbed on compressive plane open garbage emission mouth 13, separate top 234 indentation elastic force pressing body 23 under the thrust of motor-driven pressing body 22.
The sliding device 24 of described buckle limit comprises the sliding buckle 25 of two secondary limits, and the sliding buckle 25 of described two secondary limits is arranged on respectively 11 both sides, motor-driven case storehouse and is all connected with dropout slide block 26.
When the sliding buckle 25 of limit clamps slippage clamp 230, restriction elastic force pressing body 23 can not slippage, and rest on 16 ends, squeezing tank storehouse, and only having motor-driven pressing body 22 to promote dropout slide block 26 and make to limit sliding buckle 25 to loosen slippage clamp 230, elastic force pressing body 23 just can slide onto 16 middle parts, squeezing tank storehouse again.The sliding buckle 25 of two secondary limits clamps slippage clamp 230 simultaneously, keeps equilibrium state when elastic force pressing body 23 is stopped.
The sliding buckle 25 of described limit is meander configuration structure and its middle part and is provided with and waves rotating shaft 254, described location pedestal 250 is arranged on 11 ends, motor-driven case storehouse, described wave rotating shaft 254 with location pedestal 250 ends be connected, described slide fastener inclined-plane 251 is arranged on sliding buckle 25 bottom surfaces of limit and is clasped with slippage clamp 230, described extension spring 252 and kinematic link 253 are arranged on the sliding buckle of limit 25 tops by rotating shaft, described extension spring 252 is arranged on sliding buckle 25 front ends of limit and is connected with 11 ends, motor-driven case storehouse, described kinematic link 253 is arranged on sliding buckle 25 rear ends of limit the motor-driven case of break-through storehouse 11 gussets, described dropout slide block 26 is connected with kinematic link 253 ends and stretches into squeezing tank storehouse 16.
The sliding buckle 25 of limit is arranged on 11 ends, motor-driven case storehouse by location pedestal 250 and can easily swings, the elastic force of extension spring 252 drives the sliding buckle 25 of limit to swing toward the direction of clamping bayonet socket all the time, when only having motor-driven pressing body 22 ejection dropout slide blocks 26 and pulling kinematic link 253, the sliding buckle 25 of limit just can swing toward opening bayonet socket direction.
Motor-driven pressing body 22 promotes elastic force pressing body 23 toward 16 ends whens operation of squeezing tank storehouse, drive slippage clamp 230 to slide simultaneously, slippage clamp 230 holds out against slide fastener inclined-plane 251 while entering slide fastener inclined-plane 251 makes to limit sliding buckle 25 to open bayonet socket, in the time that elastic force pressing body 23 moves to 16 end, squeezing tank storehouse, slippage clamp 230 just all slips over slide fastener inclined-plane 251, the sliding buckle 25 of limit clamps bayonet socket under the effect of extension spring 252, the 23 back slippages of restriction elastic force pressing body.Motor-driven pressing body 22 holds out against dropout slide block 26 while back moving to 16 end, squeezing tank storehouse, and pull the sliding buckle 25 of limit to open bayonet socket by kinematic link 253, make slippage clamp 230 depart from the restriction of the sliding buckle 25 of limit, top pressure spring 231 will promote elastic force pressing body 23 fast slides and move to 16 middle parts, squeezing tank storehouse.
In sum: the present embodiment has solved the problem of prior art kitchen basin garbage disposal difficulty, and a kind of tank garbage collector that can replace existing product is provided.