CN104149286A - Multi-gear injection mould - Google Patents

Multi-gear injection mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104149286A
CN104149286A CN201410349917.2A CN201410349917A CN104149286A CN 104149286 A CN104149286 A CN 104149286A CN 201410349917 A CN201410349917 A CN 201410349917A CN 104149286 A CN104149286 A CN 104149286A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling water
mould
gear
die cavity
water pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410349917.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宁和青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Youli Precision Plastic (suzhou Industrial Park) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Youli Precision Plastic (suzhou Industrial Park) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Youli Precision Plastic (suzhou Industrial Park) Co Ltd filed Critical Youli Precision Plastic (suzhou Industrial Park) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410349917.2A priority Critical patent/CN104149286A/en
Publication of CN104149286A publication Critical patent/CN104149286A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/32Moulds having several axially spaced mould cavities, i.e. for making several separated articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/72Heating or cooling
    • B29C45/73Heating or cooling of the mould
    • B29C45/7306Control circuits therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/27Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
    • B29C45/2701Details not specific to hot or cold runner channels
    • B29C45/2708Gates
    • B29C2045/2709Gates with a plurality of mould cavity inlets in close proximity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/27Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
    • B29C45/2701Details not specific to hot or cold runner channels
    • B29C45/2708Gates
    • B29C2045/2712Serial gates for moulding articles in successively filled serial mould cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/72Heating or cooling
    • B29C45/73Heating or cooling of the mould
    • B29C45/7312Construction of heating or cooling fluid flow channels
    • B29C2045/7318Construction of heating or cooling fluid flow channels multilayered fluid channel constructions

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a multi-gear injection mould. The multi-gear injection mould comprises a movable mould and a fixed mould, wherein a plurality of cavities are formed in the fixed mould; three glue injection pouring gates are formed in the bottom face of each cavity; the three pouring gates of each cavity are communicated to a glue injection main pipeline through flow splitting pipelines with the same length and pipe diameter and are connected with a glue injection system; a fountain type cooling water pipeline communicated to the outer part of the mould is arranged at the periphery of each cavity; the movable mould is internally provided with cores corresponding to the cavities; and an annular cooling water pipeline communicated to the outer part of the mould is arranged at the periphery of each core. The application and implementation of the multi-gear injection mould have the beneficial effects that three-point glue injection is adopted so that pressure in a product mould cavity composed of the cavities and the cores is uniform; in a glue injection process, the annular cooling water pipelines matched with peripheral shapes of gears are combined and are used for cooling, so that reduction of the coaxial precision of a multi-gear product is avoided and the production efficiency is improved; and the fountain type cooling water pipelines are adopted so that a runner can be well cooled when the cavities are cooled.

Description

Multi-gear injection mold
Technical field
The present invention relates to injection molding technology field, relate in particular to a kind of multi-gear injection forming mold.
Background technology
Multi-gear plastic product, as automobile door lock driving member, owing to having, multiple gear arranged in co-axial alignment are integral, are strict with coaxial precision.Therefore in the time carrying out Design of Dies, not only need designing mould to obtain the given shape of multi-gear product, but also will take into full account the possibility in technical process, coaxial precision being impacted.Prior art injection moulding forms multi-gear plastic product, generally to adopt single cast gate injecting glue, can simplify the design of mould structure although adopt the method, but in actual production, because monolateral injection pressure is larger, easily cause product to have the difference on obvious shape thickness in cast gate one side with away from cast gate one side, and then cause the coaxial precise decreasing of multi-gear product, substandard product rate raises.And adopting symmetrical 2 injecting glues, 2 institute's injecting glues, in conjunction with slower, easily produce composition surface, functional poor, the easy fracture of the follow-up use of product.And mold cools down is also a large problem for the mould of the very high concentricity of this generic request and circularity.
Summary of the invention
To the present invention seeks in order solving the problems of the technologies described above, and even, the cooling multi-gear fast of a kind of injection moulding injection forming mold to be provided.
In order to achieve the above object, technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of multi-gear injection mold, comprise dynamic model and cover half, in described cover half, be provided with a plurality of die cavities, each described die cavity bottom surface is provided with the cast gate of three injecting glues, three cast gates of each die cavity are communicated to injecting glue main pipeline by length, shunt conduit that caliber is identical, and then connection glue injection system; The surrounding of described die cavity is provided with the fountain type cooling water pipeline that is communicated to mould outside; In described dynamic model, be provided with the core corresponding with described die cavity, each described core is provided with the annular cooling water pipeline that is communicated to mould outside around.
Preferably, described annular cooling water pipeline comprises import and outlet, and is arranged on the ring part between described import and outlet, and the diameter of described ring part is greater than the diameter of described core, and described ring part is surrounded on outside described core.
Preferably, described fountain type cooling water pipeline comprises described import and outlet, and be arranged on described import and outlet between pipe a plurality of extending longitudinally, the inside of described pipe extending longitudinally is installed with dividing plate, cooling water in described pipe extending longitudinally along described dividing plate two side flow; Described a plurality of pipes extending longitudinally that axis is set is parallel with the axis of described shunt conduit, and described a plurality of circumference of cannon bone extending longitudinally is located at described shunt conduit around.
Preferably, on described cover half, be provided with annular recess, with the annular projection of corresponding setting on the described dynamic model location of matching.
Preferably, three cast gates on each described die cavity connect into equilateral triangle, and the center of described equilateral triangle overlaps with multi-gear product axis.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is mainly reflected in:
(1) adopt 3 injecting glues, make the product die cavity internal pressure of die cavity and core composition more even;
(2) carry out when injecting glue coolingly in conjunction with the annular water route cooling water channel matching with outer peripheral gear shape, avoided the coaxial precise decreasing of multi-gear product, improved production efficiency;
(3) adopt fountain type cooling water pipeline, coolant flow channel well in cooling die cavity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is fixed mould structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is dynamic model structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is annular cooling water pipeline configuration schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is fountain type cooling water pipeline configuration schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the cooling schematic diagram of one of them die cavity of the present invention and core.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out to clear, complete description, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention has disclosed a kind of multi-gear injection mold, comprises dynamic model 1 and cover half 2.In described cover half 2, be provided with a plurality of die cavities 22, each described die cavity 22 bottom surfaces are provided with the cast gate 23 of three injecting glues, three cast gates 23 of each die cavity 22 are communicated to injecting glue main pipeline 25 by length, shunt conduit 24 that caliber is identical, and then connection glue injection system; The surrounding of described die cavity 22 is provided with the fountain type cooling water pipeline that is communicated to mould outside; In described dynamic model 1, be provided with the core 12 corresponding with described die cavity 22, each described core 12 is provided with the annular cooling water pipeline 13 that is communicated to mould outside around.
Concrete, as shown in Figure 3, described annular cooling water pipeline 13 comprises import 132 and outlet 133, and is arranged on the ring part 131 between described import 132 and outlet 133, the diameter of described ring part 131 is greater than the diameter of described core 12, and described ring part 131 is surrounded on outside described core 12.Because one of feature of the present invention is not arrange die, thus be easy at the outer sheathed annular cooling water pipeline 13 of described core 12, cooling core 12 so more fully, cooling effect neither prior art can compare.
Concrete, as shown in Figure 4, described fountain type cooling water pipeline 27 comprises described import 273 and outlet 274, and be arranged on described import 273 and export the pipe 271 a plurality of extending longitudinally between 274, the inside of described pipe extending longitudinally 271 is installed with dividing plate 272, and cooling water is interior along 272 liang of side flow of described dividing plate at described pipe 271 extending longitudinally; Described a plurality of pipes 271 extending longitudinally that axis is set is parallel with the axis of described shunt conduit 24, and described a plurality of pipe 271 extending longitudinally is located in described shunt conduit 24 around.Like this, adopt fountain type cooling water pipeline, coolant flow channel well in cooling die cavity.
Preferably, on described cover half 2, be provided with annular recess 26, with the annular projection 14 of corresponding setting on described dynamic model 1 location of matching.Three cast gates 23 on each described die cavity 22 connect into equilateral triangle, the center of described equilateral triangle overlaps with multi-gear product axis, make the product die cavity internal pressure of die cavity and core composition more even, thereby can ensure concentricity and circularity between stability and the gear of product size, obtain high-quality product..
When apparatus of the present invention are used, locate matched moulds by 14 of the annular projections on dynamic model 1 and cover half 2 and annular recess 26, then open injection system, to injecting glue in the product die cavity of die cavity and core composition, in the process of injecting glue, cooling water in annular cooling water pipeline 13 is flow circuit around die cavity constantly, takes away heat for cooling; Same, described fountain type cooling water pipeline 27 is also in cooling die cavity 22 and cooling shunt conduit 24.
Because the present invention is because the bottom surface from product adopts 3 injecting glues, make the product die cavity internal pressure of die cavity and core composition more even, when injecting glue, carry out cooling in conjunction with the annular cooling water pipeline, the fountain type cooling water pipeline that match with outer peripheral gear shape, avoid the coaxial precise decreasing of multi-gear product, improve production efficiency, strengthen product utility function, not easy fracture.
Based on embodiments of the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a multi-gear injection mold, comprises dynamic model (1) and cover half (2), it is characterized in that:
In described cover half (2), be provided with a plurality of die cavities (22), each described die cavity (22) bottom surface is provided with the cast gate (23) of three injecting glues, three cast gates (23) of each die cavity (22) are communicated to injecting glue main pipeline (25) by length, shunt conduit (24) that caliber is identical, and then connection glue injection system; The surrounding of described die cavity (22) is provided with the fountain type cooling water pipeline that is communicated to mould outside;
In described dynamic model (1), be provided with the core (12) corresponding with described die cavity (22), each described core (12) is provided with the annular cooling water pipeline (13) that is communicated to mould outside around.
2. multi-gear injection mold according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described annular cooling water pipeline (13) comprises import (132) and outlet (133), and be arranged on described import (132) and export the ring part (131) between (133), the diameter of described ring part (131) is greater than the diameter of described core (12), and described ring part (131) is surrounded on outside described core (12).
3. multi-gear injection mold according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fountain type cooling water pipeline comprises described import (273) and outlet (274), and be arranged on described import (273) and export the pipe a plurality of extending longitudinally (271) between (274), the inside of described pipe extending longitudinally (271) is installed with dividing plate (272), cooling water in described pipe extending longitudinally (271) along described dividing plate (272) two side flow; Described a plurality of pipes extending longitudinally (271) that axis is set is parallel with the axis of described shunt conduit (24), and described a plurality of pipes extending longitudinally (271) are located in described shunt conduit (24) around.
4. multi-gear injection mold according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described cover half (2), be provided with annular recess (26), with the annular projection (14) of the upper corresponding setting of described dynamic model (1) location of matching.
5. multi-gear injection mold according to claim 1, is characterized in that: three cast gates (23) on each described die cavity (22) connect into equilateral triangle, and the center of described equilateral triangle overlaps with multi-gear product axis.
CN201410349917.2A 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 Multi-gear injection mould Pending CN104149286A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410349917.2A CN104149286A (en) 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 Multi-gear injection mould

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410349917.2A CN104149286A (en) 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 Multi-gear injection mould

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104149286A true CN104149286A (en) 2014-11-19

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105922515A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-09-07 健大电业制品(昆山)有限公司 Injection mould with ring-shaped water path structure
CN108099144A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-01 南通超达装备股份有限公司 A kind of motor casing mold with water cooling
CN108501335A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-09-07 江苏意航汽车部件技术有限公司 A kind of cooling system for fan leaf fast injection molding mold mode
CN109435161A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-08 大连銮艺精密模塑制造有限公司 Equipped with the multi-faceted mold for reducing surface defects of products through water route
CN114378985A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-22 盐城步步高鞋材有限公司 Forming die is used in heel production
WO2023240685A1 (en) * 2022-06-15 2023-12-21 常州市瑞泰光电有限公司 Injection mold

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08216161A (en) * 1995-02-09 1996-08-27 Fuji Seiki Kk Mold apparatus for molding resin
CN101786334A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-07-28 大连理工大学 Intra-die assembling and injection moulding method for plastic external gear set
CN102814955A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-12-12 晟扬精密模具(昆山)有限公司 Hot runner cooling device of mold
CN204019890U (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-17 优力精密塑胶(苏州工业园区)有限公司 Multi-gear injection mold

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08216161A (en) * 1995-02-09 1996-08-27 Fuji Seiki Kk Mold apparatus for molding resin
CN101786334A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-07-28 大连理工大学 Intra-die assembling and injection moulding method for plastic external gear set
CN102814955A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-12-12 晟扬精密模具(昆山)有限公司 Hot runner cooling device of mold
CN204019890U (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-17 优力精密塑胶(苏州工业园区)有限公司 Multi-gear injection mold

Non-Patent Citations (3)

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Title
刘朝福: "《注塑模具设计师速查手册》", 30 September 2010, 化学工业出版社 *
曹文良: "精密小模数齿轮的多型腔成型工艺及模具", 《模具工业》 *
高军 等: "《注塑成型工艺分析及模具设计指导》", 31 January 2009, 化学工业出版社 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105922515A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-09-07 健大电业制品(昆山)有限公司 Injection mould with ring-shaped water path structure
CN108099144A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-01 南通超达装备股份有限公司 A kind of motor casing mold with water cooling
CN108099144B (en) * 2017-11-29 2023-12-29 南通超达装备股份有限公司 Motor casing mould with water cooling function
CN108501335A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-09-07 江苏意航汽车部件技术有限公司 A kind of cooling system for fan leaf fast injection molding mold mode
CN109435161A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-08 大连銮艺精密模塑制造有限公司 Equipped with the multi-faceted mold for reducing surface defects of products through water route
CN114378985A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-22 盐城步步高鞋材有限公司 Forming die is used in heel production
WO2023240685A1 (en) * 2022-06-15 2023-12-21 常州市瑞泰光电有限公司 Injection mold

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Application publication date: 20141119