CN104148137A - Reciprocating-type crusher - Google Patents
Reciprocating-type crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104148137A CN104148137A CN201410377722.9A CN201410377722A CN104148137A CN 104148137 A CN104148137 A CN 104148137A CN 201410377722 A CN201410377722 A CN 201410377722A CN 104148137 A CN104148137 A CN 104148137A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- gear
- reciprocating
- connecting rod
- flywheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a reciprocating-type crusher. The reciprocating-type crusher comprises a machine frame, wherein a motor, a hopper, a jaw plate, a slide track, a rotating shaft I, a rotating shaft II, a rotating shaft III, a rotating shaft IV, hammer heads, a hammer head base, springs, spring seats, spring guide rods and adjusting lead screws are mounted on the machine frame; a gear I and a belt pulley are mounted on the rotating shaft I; a gear II, a connecting rod flywheel II and a cam are mounted on the rotating shaft II; a gear III, a connecting rod flywheel I and an energy storage flywheel are mounted on the rotating shaft III; a gear IV and a cam are mounted on the rotating shaft IV; the motor is used for driving the gears to rotate, and the gears are used for driving a link mechanism to move, so that the direction changing of the gears are realized, the cam are used for driving a hammer head assembly to move, the springs are compressed by the hammer heads, and the reciprocating movement of the hammer head assembly is realized by the driving of the cams and the elastic force of the springs, so that materials can be hammered to be crushed. The reciprocating-type crusher simulates the principle that materials are crushed after being hammered and smashed manually, so that the powder rate of the crushed materials can be controlled effectively, the materials with certain granularity can be obtained, the labor intensity of manual hammering and crushing can be alleviated, the production cost can be reduced, and the economic benefit of enterprises can be increased.
Description
technical field:
The present invention relates to industrial and mineral mechanical field, particularly a kind of reciprocating crusher.
background technology:
At chemical industry, in metallurgy and mineral products production field, often first adopt disintegrating machine to carry out fragmentation to material, conventional disintegrating machine has jaw crusher, impact breaker, gyratory crusher, cone crusher, kibbler roll, hammer mill and vertical shaft impact crusher etc., material enters in disintegrating machine, be squeezed, rub or the impact of the tup of high speed rotating, material mutually clashes into or realizes broken with mechanical collision, but also produce a lot of powder materials simultaneously, and some chemical industry, metallurgy and mineral products industry powder materials utilization rate are low, can cause great waste and higher cost, some enterprises are in order to control powder materials ratio, can only break broken by people's hammer, thereby, labour intensity is large, production efficiency is low, cost is high.
summary of the invention:
For above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of reciprocating crusher, its simulation people hammer breaks the principle of broken material, can effectively control the broken pulverized powder ratio of material, obtain the material of desired particle size, alleviate the labour intensity that people's hammer is pounded, reduce production costs, increase the economic benefit of enterprise.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of reciprocating crusher, comprises frame, and this frame lower end is provided with motor, front end is provided with hopper, and front end is provided with jaw inside hopper, it is characterized in that: central rack is provided with rotating shaft I and rotating shaft III, split up and down, hopper rear side is provided with rotating shaft II and rotating shaft IV, splits up and down; Wherein, gear I and belt pulley are housed in rotating shaft I from right to left, connecting rod flywheel II, gear II and one group of symmetrical cam are housed in rotating shaft II from right to left successively, connecting rod flywheel I, gear III and accumulated energy flywheel are housed in rotating shaft III from right to left successively, gear IV and one group of symmetrical cam are housed in rotating shaft IV from right to left; Motor is by belt transmission belt pulley, and gear I is meshed with gear II, and gear III is meshed with gear IV, and connecting rod flywheel I is connected with connecting rod flywheel II by connecting rod.
Above-mentioned frame inner side is also provided with slideway.
Further, be provided with tup seat in above-mentioned frame, tup seat is arranged on slideway; Tup seat is provided with tup, and tup seat one end is provided with spring base, and spring base and frame are fixed.
Further, between above-mentioned tup seat and spring base, be provided with spring guide, spring guide is provided with spring.
Further, on above-mentioned spring base, be also provided with adjusting screw.
The operation principle of reciprocating crusher of the present invention: motor-driven gear group is rotated, gear driven connecting rod mechanism movement, realize gear wheel reversing, cam set drives the motion of tup assembly, tup assembly Compress Spring, realize the reciprocating motion of tup assembly by actuated by cams and spring force, hammering material is realized material fragmentation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, this disintegrating machine simulation people hammer breaks the principle of broken material, can effectively control the broken pulverized powder ratio of material, i.e. material transfixion, is only subject to tup impulsive force, do not do the mutual shock of random collision and storeroom, thereby reduced the generation of powder materials; 2, the tup of this disintegrating machine, hammer seat and Hubei Province plate be designed to interchangeable, the production of suitable material of different grain size demand; 3, the elastic force of the spring of this disintegrating machine can be regulated by adjusting screw, controls the impact dynamics to material, thereby controls the powder ratio of material; 4, this disintegrating machine can alleviate the labour intensity that people's hammer is pounded greatly, reduces production costs, and increases the economic benefit of enterprise.
brief description of the drawings:
?fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is rear perspective view of the present invention;
In figure: 1-motor, 2-gear I, 3-gear II, 4-hopper, 5-connecting rod flywheel II, 6-connecting rod flywheel I, 7-cam, 8-gear IV, 9-gear III, 10-tup seat, 11-tup, 12-connecting rod, 13-spring, 14-frame, 15-adjusting screw, 16-jaw, 17-accumulated energy flywheel, 18-spring base, 19-rotating shaft I, 20-rotating shaft II, 21-rotating shaft III, 22-rotating shaft IV, 23-slideway, 24-spring guide, 25-belt pulley.
detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is elaborated.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, reciprocating crusher, comprise frame 14, these frame 14 lower ends are provided with motor 1, and front end is provided with hopper 4, and hopper 4 inner side front ends are provided with jaw 16, it is characterized in that: frame 14 middle parts are provided with rotating shaft I 19 and rotating shaft III 21, split up and down, hopper 4 rear sides are provided with rotating shaft II 20 and rotating shaft IV 22, split up and down; Wherein, gear I 2 and belt pulley 25 are housed in rotating shaft I 19 from right to left, connecting rod flywheel II 5, gear II 3 and one group of symmetrical cam 7 are housed in rotating shaft II 20 from right to left successively, connecting rod flywheel I 6, gear III 9 and accumulated energy flywheel 17 are housed in rotating shaft III 21 from right to left successively, gear IV 8 and one group of symmetrical cam 7 are housed in rotating shaft IV 22 from right to left; Motor 1 is by belt transmission belt pulley 25, and gear I 2 is meshed with gear II 3, and gear III 9 is meshed with gear IV 8, and connecting rod flywheel I 6 is connected with connecting rod flywheel II 5 by connecting rod 12; Described frame 14 inner sides are provided with slideway 23; In described frame 14, be provided with tup seat 10, tup seat 10 is arranged on slideway 23; Tup seat 10 is provided with tup 11, and tup seat 10 one end are provided with spring base 18, and spring base 18 is fixing with frame 14; Between described tup seat 10 and spring base 18, be provided with spring guide 24, spring guide 24 is provided with spring 13; On described spring base 18, be also provided with adjusting screw 15.
This reciprocating crusher in the course of the work, motor 1 rotates belt pulley 25 by belt transmission, belt pulley 25 driven gear I 2 are rotated, gear I 2 driven wheel II 3 are rotated, and gear II 3 is rotated by rotating shaft II 20 drivening rod flywheel II 5, and connecting rod flywheel II 5 drive link 12 move back and forth, connecting rod 12 drive link flywheel I 6 are rotated, connecting rod flywheel I 6 is rotated by rotating shaft III 21 driven gear III 9, and gear III 9 driven wheel IV 8 are rotated, and gear IV 8 drive shaft IV 22 are rotated; The rotation band moving cam 7 of rotating shaft rotates, and cam 7 drives tup 11 and tup seat 10 to move, and tup seat 10 Compress Springs 13 realize the reciprocating motion of tup 11 by the elastic force of cam 7 driving forces and spring 13, thereby hammering material are realized the fragmentation of material.In addition, the elastic force of adjusting screw 15 adjustable springs on spring base 18, is used for controlling the impact dynamics to material, thereby controls the powder ratio of material.
Claims (5)
1. reciprocating crusher, comprise frame (14), this frame (14) lower end is provided with motor (1), front end is provided with hopper (4), hopper (4) inner side front end is provided with jaw (16), it is characterized in that: frame (14) middle part is provided with rotating shaft I (19) and rotating shaft III (21), splits up and down, hopper (4) rear side is provided with rotating shaft II (20) and rotating shaft IV (22), splits up and down; Wherein, gear I (2) and belt pulley (25) are housed in rotating shaft I (19) from right to left, connecting rod flywheel II (5), gear II (3) and one group of symmetrical cam (7) are housed in rotating shaft II (20) from right to left successively, connecting rod flywheel I (6), gear III (9) and accumulated energy flywheel (17) are housed in rotating shaft III (21) from right to left successively, gear IV (8) and one group of symmetrical cam (7) are housed in rotating shaft IV (22) from right to left; Motor (1) is by belt transmission belt pulley (25), and gear I (2) is meshed with gear II (3), and gear III (9) is meshed with gear IV (8), and connecting rod flywheel I (6) is connected with connecting rod flywheel II (5) by connecting rod (12).
2. reciprocating crusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described frame (14) inner side is provided with slideway (23).
3. reciprocating crusher according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in described frame (14), be provided with tup seat (10), tup seat (10) is arranged on slideway (23); Tup seat (10) is provided with tup (11), and tup seat (10) one end is provided with spring base (18), and spring base (18) is fixing with frame (14).
4. reciprocating crusher according to claim 3, is characterized in that: between described tup seat (10) and spring base (18), be provided with spring guide (24), spring guide (24) is provided with spring (13).
5. reciprocating crusher according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described spring base (18) is provided with adjusting screw (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410377722.9A CN104148137B (en) | 2014-08-04 | 2014-08-04 | reciprocating crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410377722.9A CN104148137B (en) | 2014-08-04 | 2014-08-04 | reciprocating crusher |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104148137A true CN104148137A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
| CN104148137B CN104148137B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=51873877
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410377722.9A Active CN104148137B (en) | 2014-08-04 | 2014-08-04 | reciprocating crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104148137B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105413805A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-23 | 余炳强 | Material smashing equipment which is used in agriculture and is powered through solar power generation |
| CN105413806A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-23 | 余炳强 | Material smashing equipment which is used in agriculture and is anti-power outage |
| CN105435901A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-30 | 张帆 | Agricultural material smashing equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191216718A (en) * | 1911-10-16 | 1913-02-06 | John Stott | Improvements in connection with Cracking and Crushing Machines and Apparatus. |
| WO1995026824A1 (en) * | 1994-04-01 | 1995-10-12 | Reginald Scott Jensen | Pill pulverizer: apparatus and method |
| CN101791583A (en) * | 2010-02-22 | 2010-08-04 | 山东理工大学 | Cam lever-type large-block material crushing machine |
| CN202450796U (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-09-26 | 黄建新 | Electric hammer |
| CN203990722U (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-10 | 青铜峡市民乐农业机械有限公司 | Reciprocating crusher |
-
2014
- 2014-08-04 CN CN201410377722.9A patent/CN104148137B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191216718A (en) * | 1911-10-16 | 1913-02-06 | John Stott | Improvements in connection with Cracking and Crushing Machines and Apparatus. |
| WO1995026824A1 (en) * | 1994-04-01 | 1995-10-12 | Reginald Scott Jensen | Pill pulverizer: apparatus and method |
| CN101791583A (en) * | 2010-02-22 | 2010-08-04 | 山东理工大学 | Cam lever-type large-block material crushing machine |
| CN202450796U (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-09-26 | 黄建新 | Electric hammer |
| CN203990722U (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-10 | 青铜峡市民乐农业机械有限公司 | Reciprocating crusher |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105413805A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-23 | 余炳强 | Material smashing equipment which is used in agriculture and is powered through solar power generation |
| CN105413806A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-23 | 余炳强 | Material smashing equipment which is used in agriculture and is anti-power outage |
| CN105435901A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-30 | 张帆 | Agricultural material smashing equipment |
| CN105413806B (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2018-12-04 | 宁波市汉图机械设计有限公司 | A kind of material of anti-power failure for agricultural smashes equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104148137B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107377118A (en) | A kind of building stones quick crashing screening plant for building | |
| CN102179271B (en) | Jaw impacting and rubbing ultrafine crusher | |
| CN104148137B (en) | reciprocating crusher | |
| CN203508364U (en) | Electric control sand screening device | |
| CN201711458U (en) | Special steel bar cutting device for straightening machine | |
| CN204564208U (en) | Two dynamic jaw crusher | |
| CN103041901A (en) | Hammer-punching-type crusher | |
| CN204685172U (en) | A kind of kibbler roll | |
| CN203990722U (en) | Reciprocating crusher | |
| CN205550377U (en) | A breaker for quick lime is broken | |
| CN204602272U (en) | A kind of fluidized-bed combustion boiler fuel comprehensive breaker | |
| CN107930734A (en) | A kind of jaw crusher with buffering feed hopper | |
| CN104785325A (en) | Adjustment device for arc-shaped gratings of reversible hammer crusher | |
| CN110152774A (en) | A kind of Multifunctional powder production line | |
| CN113680423B (en) | Ore crusher | |
| CN206240534U (en) | A kind of adjustable impact crusher | |
| CN202146796U (en) | Jaw impact scraping type superfine crusher | |
| CN205762295U (en) | A kind of two degrees of freedom vibration separation device | |
| CN206240531U (en) | A kind of new type jaw crusher | |
| CN208912158U (en) | A kind of jaw crusher | |
| CN211190409U (en) | Brown coal crusher | |
| CN110732365B (en) | High-efficient shredding device of refractory material | |
| CN204503176U (en) | A kind of accelerating pulley jaw breaks | |
| CN210729623U (en) | Direct-pressure jaw crusher | |
| CN104014409B (en) | A kind of combined type spallar |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210511 Address after: 221000 in Zizhuang Town, Jiawang District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Xuzhou Changxin Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 751600 Chaoyang village, Qujing Town, Qingtongxia City, Wuzhong City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Patentee before: QINGTONGXIA MINLE AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |