CN104147704B - Dehisce exercise wedge shape seaming - Google Patents
Dehisce exercise wedge shape seaming Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104147704B CN104147704B CN201410445399.4A CN201410445399A CN104147704B CN 104147704 B CN104147704 B CN 104147704B CN 201410445399 A CN201410445399 A CN 201410445399A CN 104147704 B CN104147704 B CN 104147704B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wedge
- edge
- exercise
- described wedge
- wedge shape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004826 seaming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000000214 Mouth Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 201000010536 head and neck cancer Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000001738 Temporomandibular Joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000000515 Tooth Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 210000004283 Incisor Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000152 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses one to dehisce exercise wedge shape seaming, belong to medical instruments, its structure includes a wedge, and the leading edge of described wedge and back edge are arc-shaped, and the both sides of the edge of wedge are linearly；The edge of described wedge rear end face is provided with to the convex edge extended around.The present invention can help tumor of head and neck radiation therapy subject to do exercise of dehiscing, and prevents the stiff difficulty in opening mouth caused of temporomandibular joint.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical instruments, specifically one dehisce exercise wedge shape seaming, be used for
The exercise of dehiscing of tumor of head and neck radiation therapy subject.
Background technology
, easily there is the complication of a kind of difficulty in opening mouth, once occurs in tumor of head and neck radiotherapy patient, difficult
With reverse, so they need do dehisce take exercise, the generation of complication prevention with increase the weight of.
LENT SOMA (normal structure delayed effect) grade assessment standard: Incisor tooth pitch 2.0-3.0cm,
Mouth is limited；Incisor tooth pitch 1.1-2.0cm, enters xerophagia difficulty；Incisor tooth pitch 0.5-1.0cm, enters soft diet difficulty；
< 0.5cm needs nasal feeding to Incisor tooth pitch.To directly affects patient later for difficulty in opening mouth as can be seen here
Quality of life.But, there is presently no a kind of suitably instrument and help them to do exercise of dehiscing.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide one and dehisce exercise wedge shape seaming, this dress
Putting and tumor of head and neck radiation therapy subject can be helped to do dehisce to take exercise, prevention temporomandibular joint is stiff to be caused
Difficulty in opening mouth.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is adopted the technical scheme that: exercise wedge shape seaming of dehiscing, bag
Including a wedge, the leading edge of described wedge and back edge are arc-shaped, the both sides of the edge of wedge
Linearly.
In order to avoid wedge slips into patient's cavity interior, further technical scheme is: described wedge
The edge of rear end face is provided with to the convex edge extended around.
For the convenience used and patient comfort and effect, it is preferred that described wedge front-end and back-end
Difference in height be 1.5cm.
In order to increase the comfort level of occlusion, further technical scheme is: the surface of described wedge is covered with
One layer of layer of silica gel.
Further, described wedge is solid construction or hollow-core construction.
Preferably, a length of 3.5cm of described wedge, width is 4cm.
Further, the edge of described wedge is rounding off.
From the point of view of clinical practice, every three wedges can be constituted one group, three wedge shapes often organized
The height of block is respectively as follows: 2.5-4.0cm, 1.5-3.0cm, 0.5-2.0cm.
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that
1, the blank of exercise kit of dehiscing has been filled up, it is possible to help tumor of head and neck radiation therapy subject to open
Mouth is taken exercise, and prevents the stiff difficulty in opening mouth caused of temporomandibular joint.
2, wedge shape bulk is relatively simple for structure, it is simple to processing, with low cost, it is simple to popularize.
3, comfort is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of solid wedge block of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of hollow taper block of the present invention；
In figure: 1 wedge, 2 convex edges, 3 layer of silica gel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.The exercise wedge shape seaming of dehiscing of the present invention, including a wedge 1,
Leading edge and the back edge of described wedge 1 are arc-shaped, and the both sides of the edge of wedge 1 are linearly.
In order to avoid wedge slips into patient's cavity interior, the edge of described wedge 1 rear end face be provided with to
The convex edge 2 extended around.
For the convenience used and patient comfort and effect, the height of described wedge 1 front-end and back-end
Difference is 1.5cm；The a length of 3.5cm of described wedge, width is 4cm.Not cause patient to feel sick it is
Degree.
In order to increase the comfort level of occlusion, such as Fig. 3, the surface of described wedge 1 is covered with one layer of layer of silica gel 3；
The edge of wedge 1 is rounding off, and wedge 1 is solid construction.
Embodiment two:
Such as Fig. 4, the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment one: described wedge 1 is hollow-core construction.
From the point of view of clinical practice, every three wedges can be constituted one group, three wedge shapes often organized
The height of block is respectively as follows: 2.5-4.0cm, 1.5-3.0cm, 0.5-2.0cm.In three wedges often organized,
Can all make solid, it is also possible to all make hollow, it is also possible to less wedge is made solid,
Bigger wedge is made hollow.
Because wedge 1 needs to put into the oral cavity of patient in use, so making the material of wedge 1
Must be healthy nontoxic, it is impossible to fall bits, may occur in which bite mark but non-deformable, it is impossible to the most sliding, connect with tooth
Ear-piercing sound can not be sent when touching friction.
The invention will be further described to use process below in conjunction with one:
During use, hand-held convex edge 2, the upper lower teeth using wedge 1 to strut patient carries out dehiscing to take exercise,
Outside the tooth to be remained in of convex edge 2, it is to avoid occur swallowing, leading edge and the back edge of wedge 1 are equal
In arc-shaped, adapt with the tooth of patient.
"front", "rear" in the present invention is for conveniently describing the relative position relation of employing, no
It is understood that and constitutes limiting of its scope for absolute position.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not whole embodiments of the present invention,
Not in order to limit the present invention, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of being made, equivalent
Replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
In addition to technical characteristic described in description, remaining technical characteristic is all known to a person skilled in the art technology,
In order to highlight the innovative characteristics of the present invention, do not repeat them here.
Claims (3)
1. dehisce exercise wedge shape seaming, it is characterized in that, including wedge, the leading edge of described wedge
Being arc-shaped with back edge, the both sides of the edge of wedge are linearly,
The edge of described wedge rear end face is provided with to the convex edge extended around,
The a length of 3.5cm of described wedge, width is 4cm, and the difference in height of its front-end and back-end is
1.5cm,
The edge of described wedge is rounding off,
The surface of described wedge is covered with one layer of layer of silica gel,
Every three of described wedge constitutes one group, and the height of three wedges often organized is respectively as follows:
2.5-4.0cm, 1.5-3.0cm, 0.5-2.0cm.
Exercise wedge shape seaming of dehiscing the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wedge shape
Block is solid construction.
Exercise wedge shape seaming of dehiscing the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wedge shape
Block is hollow-core construction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410445399.4A CN104147704B (en) | 2014-09-03 | Dehisce exercise wedge shape seaming |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410445399.4A CN104147704B (en) | 2014-09-03 | Dehisce exercise wedge shape seaming |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104147704A CN104147704A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
| CN104147704B true CN104147704B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201379675Y (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-01-13 | 程海冬 | Spiral type mouth opening training device |
| CN201783139U (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2011-04-06 | 常州市第一人民医院 | Wedge type mouth training device |
| CN102973388A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-03-20 | 何剑 | Mouth opening training device for patient with nasopharyngeal carcinoma or limitation in mouth opening after nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy |
| CN203075140U (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-07-24 | 姜阿芳 | Oral rehabilitation trainer used after radiotherapy |
| CN203736483U (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-07-30 | 王强 | Oral mouth opening ranging and exercising instrument |
| CN204050676U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-31 | 山东省肿瘤医院 | Exercise wedge shape of dehiscing seaming |
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201379675Y (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-01-13 | 程海冬 | Spiral type mouth opening training device |
| CN201783139U (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2011-04-06 | 常州市第一人民医院 | Wedge type mouth training device |
| CN102973388A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-03-20 | 何剑 | Mouth opening training device for patient with nasopharyngeal carcinoma or limitation in mouth opening after nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy |
| CN203075140U (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-07-24 | 姜阿芳 | Oral rehabilitation trainer used after radiotherapy |
| CN203736483U (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-07-30 | 王强 | Oral mouth opening ranging and exercising instrument |
| CN204050676U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-31 | 山东省肿瘤医院 | Exercise wedge shape of dehiscing seaming |
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Legal Events
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170104 Termination date: 20210903 |