CN104095688A - Functional regulator for mouth - Google Patents
Functional regulator for mouth Download PDFInfo
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- CN104095688A CN104095688A CN201410291632.8A CN201410291632A CN104095688A CN 104095688 A CN104095688 A CN 104095688A CN 201410291632 A CN201410291632 A CN 201410291632A CN 104095688 A CN104095688 A CN 104095688A
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- tongue
- cheek
- oral cavity
- lip
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Abstract
The invention relates to a functional regulator for a mouth. The functional regulator comprises cheek screens, wherein an upper occlusal support and a lower occlusal support are arranged on the cheek screens; a palatine arch, front palatine arches, a lower labial arch and lip bumpers are arranged between the cheek screens; the lip bumpers are two smooth and curved sheet structures symmetrically arranged; a spin ball strung by a steel wire is arranged in the front of an upper palatine arch between the cheek screens. According to the invention, the spin ball is arranged, patients are advised to lick the spin ball to enable the spin ball to be rotary continuously; a tongue is in a retreating condition at the moment, which aims to keep the tongue in a post at the moving state and weaken the action of the tongue on lower anterior teeth; the tongue retreats, which is beneficial to establishing the deglutition of normal teeth contacting, and the teeth are enabled to return to normal positions through repeated training; a preferred tongue side inducing wire used for adjusting the resting position of the tongue is arranged on the sides of a lower occlusal anterior tongue corresponding to the front palatine arches, which aims to keep the tongue in a post at the resting state and enables the tongue to lift and retreat when the tongue rests so as to change the state that the tongue is in a low and front position.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the medical apparatus and instruments for oral cavity, it is a kind of iS-One class Ⅲ malocclusion deformity in childhood development of blocking and rescue, containing induction tongue functional training, restriction tongue posture, increase vestibule of mouth district and organize the modified form FR – III type oral cavity function actuator of effective stimulus, comprise child's milk teeth period and for tooth phase and part permanent teeth early stage.
Background technology
Child's iS-One class Ⅲ malocclusion deformity is a kind of patho-occlusion common in Chinese children, according to BJ Medical University Stomatological Hospital's data, milk teeth period, be respectively for the prevalence of tooth phase and permanent teeth phase: 8.10%, 4.9% and 4.9%, high compared with white people, approach with Japanese.The anti-tooth of labial teeth closes and mental health attractive in appearance on oral cavity function, face more serious impact.And the growth with patient increases age, and symptom increases the weight of gradually, is therefore subject to the each doctor's of section in oral cavity attention.To rescuing of child's iS-One class Ⅲ malocclusion deformity, as shown in Fig. 3,4, FR – III type functional regulator is still current clinical indispensable function correction apparatus.Research shows, child's iS-One class Ⅲ malocclusion deformity is relevant with the position of tongue and hyoid bone.The design Main Function position of original FR – III type functional regulator is positioned at vestibule of mouth district, in design, the restriction of tongue function and guiding are lacked, and along with the growth promoter of teeth groove moves forward, original FR – III type functional regulator can constantly weaken the stimulation of vestibular area, oral cavity or can not revise easily in time to increase the stimulation of vestibular area being organized to continuous and effective.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of oral cavity function actuator, can induce tongue functional training and restriction tongue posture, and solved easily in time FR – III type functional regulator of the prior art and the continuous and effective of vestibular area, oral cavity is stimulated to the technical problem reducing because of the growth promoter reach of teeth groove, and solve and increase the strength of tractive vestibule ditch place periosteum and stimulate better the problem of alveolar bone growth.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of oral cavity function actuator, comprise cheek screen, cheek screen is provided with upper and lower occlusal lug, between cheek screen, be provided with palatine arches, AFP, tongue side induction silk, lower lip bow and lip gear, described lip gear is two smooth surface laminated structures that are arranged symmetrically with, and between cheek screen, upper palatine arches front portion is provided with the screw being strung by steel wire.
In preferred scheme, close labial teeth tongue side at the corresponding lower tooth of AFP and be provided with the tongue side induction silk for adjusting tongue resting position.
In preferred scheme, described cheek shields the curved surface that the position that contacts with cheek is evagination.
In preferred scheme, between described lip gear and cheek screen, be provided with the bent syndeton of " U " shape.
In preferred scheme, described palatine arches middle part is provided with the bending of " U " shape.
In preferred scheme, described AFP and tongue side induction silk are provided with the bending of " U " shape.
In preferred scheme, described lower lip bow is provided with symmetrical " U " shape bending.
A kind of oral cavity function actuator provided by the invention, by the screw arranging, advises patient constantly to lick to make it rotation, tongue now in after give up the throne, be intended to induce the posture of tongue under kinestate, weaken the active force of tongue to lower labial teeth; By the tongue side induction silk arranging, be intended to limit tongue posture under static state, make tongue in the time of rest position, raise and retreat, change its low flat forward state.Retreating of tongue is conducive to set up swallowing of normal tooth contact, makes it recover normal position by repetition training, induction and restriction.By the cheek screen of outer gibbosity is set, be intended to increase buccinator muscle tension force, strengthen the strength of cheek screen tractive vestibule ditch place periosteum, stimulate better the growth of this alveolar bone; By the bent syndeton of " U " shape between the lip gear that arranges and cheek screen, regulating " U " shape song is deployable cheek screen, is intended to solve timely and effectively the upper teeth groove of growing forward and lip and keeps off the upper lip that moves forward while pressing close to gradually and keep off increasing the lasting stimulation that the upper jaw is grown.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is that maxillary teeth of the present invention closes the top perspective schematic diagram that face is observed.
Fig. 2 is top perspective schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that in prior art, FR – III type functional regulator maxillary teeth closes the structural representation that face is observed.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that in prior art, FR – III type functional regulator facade is observed.
In figure: upper and lower occlusal lug 1, palatine arches 2, screw 3, cheek screen 4, AFP 5, tongue side induction silk 6, lip gear 7, " U " shape song 71, lower lip bow 8.
Detailed description of the invention
In Fig. 1,2, a kind of oral cavity function actuator, comprises cheek screen 4, cheek screen 4 is provided with upper and lower occlusal lug 1, between cheek screen 4, be provided with palatine arches 2, AFP 5, lower lip bow 8 and lip gear 7, described lip gear 7 is two smooth surface laminated structures that are arranged symmetrically with, and lip gear 7 is positioned at upper lip.Between cheek screen 4, upper palatine arches front portion is provided with the screw 3 being strung by steel wire.Research shows, class Ⅲ malocclusion patient's the tip of the tongue is comparatively forward, and the length of tongue is obviously partially short.The present invention is in maxillary arch front portion, soft or hard palate adds the screw 3 rotating before and after an energy in the middle part of having a common boundary, screw 3 is gone here and there and is being connected on the steel wire of cheek screen 4, and in screw 3 both sides, steel wire is provided with bending bending in order to spacing, advise patient constantly to lick and make it rotation, tongue now in after give up the throne, be intended to induce the posture of tongue under kinestate, weaken the active force of tongue to lower labial teeth, retreating of tongue is conducive to set up swallowing of normal tooth contact, and training repeatedly makes it recover normal position.
Preferred scheme, as shown in Fig. 1,2, is closed labial teeth tongue side at the corresponding lower tooth of AFP 5 and is provided with the tongue side induction silk 6 for adjusting tongue resting position.Research shows, lingualis is the important muscle group of the inside and outside strength of balance dental arch, class Ⅲ malocclusion patient's tongue position is lower, at lower jaw Position Design with AFP shape identical hyoid arch corresponding with AFP, i.e. and tongue side induction silk 6, more than tongue side induction silk 6 requires to leave mandibular anterior teeth 5mm, be not in contact with it, as shown in Figure 2, the object that tongue side induction silk 6 is set is induction tongue posture under static state, tongue is retreated in the time of rest position, change its forward state.
As shown in fig. 1, described cheek shields the curved surface that 4 positions that contact with cheek are evagination to preferred scheme.Between the upper jaw part of cheek screen and upper teeth groove, there is the gap of 3mm, can eliminate the pressure of buccinator muscle to upper jaw side and make its expansion.Cheek screen fits with lower teeth groove, and cheekpressure can be communicated to lower jaw and suppress its growth.It is outer gibbosity that the present invention changes cheek screen inner concavity of the prior art, can better resist buccinator muscle, increases buccinator muscle tension force, strengthens the strength of cheek screen tractive vestibule ditch place periosteum, thereby stimulates better the growth of this alveolar bone.
In Fig. 1,2, between described lip gear 7 and cheek screen 4, be provided with bent 71 syndetons of " U " shape.Being connected between the upper jaw two lateral lip gears and cheek screen changes " U " shape song 71 into, structure thus, for the obvious case of upper jaw deficiency of development, in therapeutic process, along with the growth forward of upper teeth groove, when pressing close to gradually with teeth groove, lip gear upper lip gear suitably need to be moved forward to increase the lasting stimulation to upper jaw growth.Prior art designs it and is connected to steel wire straight line hard link, thickeies to realize rescuing the lip side needing in process lip gear, and this has increased patient's foreign body sensation and operating time undoubtedly, as shown in Figure 3.Keep off the effect of protracting and only need to can reach easily lip in the other shape of opening " U " shape song of chair in the present invention, easy and simple to handle, save time.
In the scheme of optimizing, described palatine arches 2 middle parts are provided with the bending of " U " shape.Described AFP 5 and tongue side induction silk 6 are provided with symmetrical " U " shape bending.Described lower lip bow 8 is provided with symmetrical " U " shape bending.Structure thus, is convenient to adjust in time position and the shape of palatine arches 2 in jawbone tooth development, AFP 5 and lower lip bow 8.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention; and should not be considered as for restriction of the present invention; the technical scheme that protection scope of the present invention should be recorded with claim, comprises that in the technical scheme that claim records, the alternative that is equal to of technical characterictic is protection domain.Being equal within the scope of this, replaces and improves, also within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an oral cavity function actuator, comprise cheek screen (4), cheek screen (4) is provided with upper and lower occlusal lug (1), between cheek screen (4), be provided with palatine arches (2), AFP (5), tongue side induction silk (6), lower lip bow (8) and lip gear (7), described lip gear (7) is two smooth surface laminated structures that are arranged symmetrically with, it is characterized in that: between cheek screen (4), upper palatine arches front portion is provided with the screw (3) being strung by steel wire.
2. a kind of oral cavity function actuator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: close labial teeth tongue side at the corresponding lower tooth of AFP (5) and be provided with the tongue side induction silk (6) for adjusting tongue resting position.
3. a kind of oral cavity function actuator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the curved surface that the position that described cheek screen (4) contacts with cheek is evagination.
4. a kind of oral cavity function actuator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described lip gear (7) and cheek screen (4), be provided with the bent syndeton of " U " shape.
5. a kind of oral cavity function actuator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described palatine arches (2) middle part is provided with the bending of " U " shape.
6. a kind of oral cavity function actuator according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described AFP (5) and tongue side induction silk (6) are provided with the bending of " U " shape.
7. a kind of oral cavity function actuator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lower lip bow (8) is provided with symmetrical " U " shape bending.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410291632.8A CN104095688A (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Functional regulator for mouth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410291632.8A CN104095688A (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Functional regulator for mouth |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104095688A true CN104095688A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410291632.8A Pending CN104095688A (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Functional regulator for mouth |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104095688A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106806028A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-06-09 | 郭兴 | The double jaw persuaders of RY- |
| CN108420553A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-21 | 深圳德智达科技有限公司 | A kind of activator manufacturing method and activator |
| CN111107805A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2020-05-05 | 贝塔莱恩口腔正畸私人有限公司 | Orthodontic appliance |
| CN111163724A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2020-05-15 | 克里斯托弗·约翰·法雷尔 | Oral training device |
-
2014
- 2014-06-26 CN CN201410291632.8A patent/CN104095688A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106806028A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-06-09 | 郭兴 | The double jaw persuaders of RY- |
| CN111107805A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2020-05-05 | 贝塔莱恩口腔正畸私人有限公司 | Orthodontic appliance |
| CN111163724A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2020-05-15 | 克里斯托弗·约翰·法雷尔 | Oral training device |
| CN108420553A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-21 | 深圳德智达科技有限公司 | A kind of activator manufacturing method and activator |
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Application publication date: 20141015 |