CN104141765A - Control valve for comprehensive hydraulic torque converter - Google Patents
Control valve for comprehensive hydraulic torque converter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104141765A CN104141765A CN201410202996.4A CN201410202996A CN104141765A CN 104141765 A CN104141765 A CN 104141765A CN 201410202996 A CN201410202996 A CN 201410202996A CN 104141765 A CN104141765 A CN 104141765A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spool
- control valve
- locking
- oil circuit
- valve core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H41/00—Rotary fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type
- F16H41/24—Details
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Fluid Gearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a control valve for a comprehensive hydraulic torque converter. The control valve is connected with a main oil supply line, a gear clutch control valve and a lock-up clutch and comprises a locking valve core, a flow valve core and a control oil line, wherein the main oil supply line is connected with the locking valve core, one end of the flow valve core and the gear clutch control valve respectively and connected with the other end of the flow valve core through a one-way valve and a first throttling valve; the control oil line is connected with one end of the locking valve core sleeved with a spring; when the oil pressure of the control oil line is larger than the elastic force of the spring, the locking valve core moves leftwards, the main oil supply line and the flow valve core are communicated with each other, and oil supply or oil drainage of the lock-up clutch is controlled by the flow valve core. According to the control valve, through matched usage of the locking valve core, the flow valve core and a Pitot pressure sensing device, operation conditions of the comprehensive hydraulic torque converter can be controlled effectively, and the control valve is compact in structure and reliable in working.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to control valve technical field, relate in particular to a kind of converter coupling control valve.
Background technique
Torque converter of the prior art is generally made up of two-part, and input end is the different converter couplings that can hold, and output terminal is many gears planetary transmission.Converter coupling comprises lockup clutch and torque-converters two-part, and wherein torque-converters is made up of pump impeller, turbine, guide wheel, can be according to secondary speed (locking rotating speed) chores of setting in hydraulic moment changeable operating mode and locking operating mode.When torque converter starts or secondary speed while being less than setting value or gear shift, converter coupling is in bending moment operating mode, and driving arrangement can utilize the increasing torsion effect of converter coupling, improves output torque, has good power character; When equipment stable operation, when turbine reaches setting speed, in locking operating mode, torque converter can efficiently move, and has good Economy.
For coordinating the operating conditions of integrated type hydraulic moment changeable, need to design a kind of integrated hydraulic control valve, need to control effectively to converter coupling operating conditions according to using.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves existing technical problem in prior art, thereby provides one effectively to control converter coupling operating conditions, and compact structure, the converter coupling control valve of reliable operation.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals:
Converter coupling control valve provided by the invention, this control valve and a main oil circuit that supplies, gear clutch control valve is connected with lock-up clutch, this control valve comprises locking spool and flow spool, described main for oil circuit respectively with one end of described locking spool and flow spool, described gear clutch control valve is connected, the described main oil circuit that supplies is connected with the other end of described flow spool with first throttle valve through one-way valve, and also comprise the oil circuit control with pitot pressure induction installation, described oil circuit control is connected with the end of described locking spool, and be arranged with spring on described locking spool, in the time that the oil pressure of described oil circuit control is greater than the elastic force of described spring, described locking spool moves to left, and the described main oil circuit that supplies is connected with described flow spool, and through fuel feeding or the draining of lock-up clutch described in the control of described flow spool.
Further, be provided with multiple adjustment pads between described locking spool and described spring, described adjustment pad is used for regulating locking rotating speed.
Further, described locking spool comprises two of one of spool and spools, and the diameter that described spool is is greater than the diameter of two of described spools.
Further, described flow spool comprises the first spool body and the second spool body, and the diameter of described the first spool body is less than the diameter of described the second spool body.
Further, described main for being also provided with the second throttle valve between oil circuit and described gear clutch control valve, and be also provided with the 3rd throttle valve between described pitot pressure induction installation and the end of described locking spool.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: by being used in conjunction with of locking spool, flow spool and pitot pressure induction installation, the present invention can effectively be controlled to converter coupling operating conditions, and its compact structure, reliable operation.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technological scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the hydraulic schematic diagram of the initial position of converter coupling control valve of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the hydraulic schematic diagram after the locking of converter coupling control valve of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the hydraulic schematic diagram of the gear shift release of converter coupling control valve of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention are made to more explicit defining.
Consult shown in Fig. 1-3, converter coupling control valve of the present invention, this control valve and a main oil circuit 1 that supplies, gear clutch control valve 10 is connected with lock-up clutch 11, this control valve comprises locking spool 2 and flow spool 3, main for oil circuit 1 respectively with one end of locking spool 2 and flow spool 3, gear clutch control valve 10 is connected, the main oil circuit 1 that supplies is connected with the other end of flow spool 3 with first throttle valve 5 through one-way valve 4, and also comprise the oil circuit control 7 with pitot pressure induction installation 6, oil circuit control 7 is connected with the end of locking spool 2, and on locking spool 2, be arranged with spring 8, in the time that the oil pressure of oil circuit control 7 is greater than the elastic force of spring 8, locking spool 2 moves to left, and the main oil circuit 1 that supplies is connected with flow spool 3, and control fuel feeding or the draining of lock-up clutch 11 through flow spool 3.Wherein, main for being also provided with the second throttle valve 17 between oil circuit 1 and gear clutch control valve 10, its throttling action can need to set according to use.And be also provided with the 3rd throttle valve 16 between pitot pressure induction installation 6 and the end of locking spool 2, for stablizing the oil pressure of pitot pressure induction installation induction.In the present invention, by the parallel connection of one-way valve, first throttle valve (4,5), the quick draining of right-hand member cavity volume and the throttling that realize flow spool 3 are oil-filled, have realized the object of the quick draining of lockup clutch.
Between locking spool 2 and spring 8, be provided with multiple adjustment pads 9, adjust pad 9 for regulating locking rotating speed.In the present invention, the oil pressure that pitot pressure induction installation 6 offers oil circuit control 7 is corresponding with turbine output speed (locking rotating speed), and controlling the movement of locking spool 2, adjust the quantity of pad 9 by increase and decrease, the oil pressure of the oil circuit control 7 that control locking spool 2 moves can change, and then changes locking rotating speed.
Locking spool 2 comprises two 15 of 14 of spool and spools, and the diameter that spool is 14 is greater than the diameter of two 15 of spools, for locking rotating speed higher than release rotating speed.When locking spool 2 is moved to the left, lockup clutch is in supplying oil condition, can increase an active force, the power acting in conjunction producing with the oil circuit control 7 of pitot pressure induction installation 6 promotes locking spool 2 return springs 8, because the oil pressure of oil circuit control 7 is corresponding with lock-up clutch 11 locking rotating speeds, lock-up clutch 11 locking rotating speeds and release rotating speed are just different, have avoided ceaselessly locking and release of lockup clutch 11 under a certain critical locking rotating speed.
Flow spool 3 comprises the first spool body 12 and the second spool body 13, the diameter of the first spool body 12 is less than the diameter of the second spool body 13, in the time of lock-up clutch locking, by flow spool differential action, compulsive unlocking during for gear shift, locking again after shift end.In the present invention, flow spool 3 is also being controlled fuel feeding and the draining of lockup clutch 11, under normal circumstances, after the gear stable operation that gear clutch control valve 10 is controlled, this part is less by oil mass, there is hardly pressure difference in the second throttle valve 17 front and back, flow spool 3 left and right pressure at two ends are almost identical, due to the differential action of spool, flow spool 3 is in left position, in the time of 10 gear shift of gear clutch control valve, the second throttle valve 17 two ends produce larger pressure difference and reach certain value, flow spool 3 right-hand member power are greater than the power of left end, can promote flow spool 3 moves right.After stable operation, flow spool 3 can return to left position.One-way valve, first throttle valve (4,5) realize the flow spool quick draining of 3 right-hand member cavity volume and throttling oil-filled.Realize the function of gear shift release, realized lockup clutch 11 release speed faster than the speed of locking again simultaneously.
Above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, any variation of expecting without creative work or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.
Claims (5)
1. a converter coupling control valve, this control valve and a main oil circuit (1) that supplies, gear clutch control valve (10) is connected with lock-up clutch (11), it is characterized in that: this control valve comprises locking spool (2) and flow spool (3), described main for oil circuit (1) respectively with one end of described locking spool (2) and flow spool (3), described gear clutch control valve (10) is connected, the described main oil circuit (1) that supplies is connected with the other end of described flow spool (3) with first throttle valve (5) through one-way valve (4), and also comprise the oil circuit control (7) with pitot pressure induction installation (6), described oil circuit control (7) is connected with the end of described locking spool (2), and on described locking spool (2), be arranged with spring (8), in the time that the oil pressure of described oil circuit control (7) is greater than the elastic force of described spring (8), described locking spool (2) moves to left, and the described main oil circuit (1) that supplies is connected with described flow spool (3), and control fuel feeding or the draining of described lock-up clutch (11) through described flow spool (3).
2. converter coupling control valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described locking spool (2) and described spring (8), be provided with multiple adjustment pads (9), described adjustment pad (9) is for regulating locking rotating speed.
3. converter coupling control valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described locking spool (2) comprises spool (14) and two of spools (15), and the diameter of described spool one (14) is greater than the diameter of described spool two (15).
4. converter coupling control valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flow spool (3) comprises the first spool body (12) and the second spool body (13), and the diameter of described the first spool body (12) is less than the diameter of described the second spool body (13).
5. converter coupling control valve as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described main for being also provided with the second throttle valve (17) between oil circuit (1) and described gear clutch control valve (10), and be also provided with the 3rd throttle valve (16) between described pitot pressure induction installation (6) and the end of described locking spool (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410202996.4A CN104141765B (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | A kind of converter coupling control valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410202996.4A CN104141765B (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | A kind of converter coupling control valve |
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CN104141765A true CN104141765A (en) | 2014-11-12 |
CN104141765B CN104141765B (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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CN201410202996.4A Active CN104141765B (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | A kind of converter coupling control valve |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109268488A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-25 | 贵州凯星液力传动机械有限公司 | A kind of converter coupling control valve |
CN114370501A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-19 | 贵州凯星液力传动机械有限公司 | Hydraulic transmission control system |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0626566A (en) * | 1992-07-06 | 1994-02-01 | Mazda Motor Corp | Fastening force controller of fluid coupling |
CN1340431A (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-20 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Controlling device of automatic speed variator for vehicle |
JP3733605B2 (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 2006-01-11 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Multistage hydraulic pressure control device |
CN1945067A (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2007-04-11 | 贵州凯星液力传动机械有限公司 | Special manually unlocking pipeline for hydraulic speed changer |
US20110011075A1 (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2011-01-20 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Hydraulic pressure control apparatus for torque converter |
CN102449355A (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2012-05-09 | 爱信艾达株式会社 | Hydraulic control device for automatic transmission |
-
2014
- 2014-05-14 CN CN201410202996.4A patent/CN104141765B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0626566A (en) * | 1992-07-06 | 1994-02-01 | Mazda Motor Corp | Fastening force controller of fluid coupling |
JP3733605B2 (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 2006-01-11 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Multistage hydraulic pressure control device |
CN1340431A (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-20 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Controlling device of automatic speed variator for vehicle |
CN1945067A (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2007-04-11 | 贵州凯星液力传动机械有限公司 | Special manually unlocking pipeline for hydraulic speed changer |
US20110011075A1 (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2011-01-20 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Hydraulic pressure control apparatus for torque converter |
CN102449355A (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2012-05-09 | 爱信艾达株式会社 | Hydraulic control device for automatic transmission |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109268488A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-25 | 贵州凯星液力传动机械有限公司 | A kind of converter coupling control valve |
CN114370501A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-19 | 贵州凯星液力传动机械有限公司 | Hydraulic transmission control system |
Also Published As
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CN104141765B (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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