CN104140648B - A kind of permanent fire retardant PBT material - Google Patents
A kind of permanent fire retardant PBT material Download PDFInfo
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- CN104140648B CN104140648B CN201410340805.0A CN201410340805A CN104140648B CN 104140648 B CN104140648 B CN 104140648B CN 201410340805 A CN201410340805 A CN 201410340805A CN 104140648 B CN104140648 B CN 104140648B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of permanent fire retardant pbt material, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: polybutylene terephthalate 73-80, calcium aluminate 1-2, epoxy chloropropane 1-2, ammonium octamolybdate 2-3, oxystearic acid 2-3, polyethylene wax 3-5, xitix 0.4-1, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide 1-2, 2, 6-ditertbutylparacresol 0.7-1, hexanodioic acid propanediol polyester 2-3, 2-Ethylhexyl Alcohol 2-3, sodium metaborate 1-2, octyl epoxy stearate 1-2, processing aid 1-2, pbt material of the present invention has permanent fire retardant, each raw material is rationally composite, consistency is good, the mechanical property of finished product is strong, resistance is high, preparation technology is simple, with low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to Material Field, particularly relates to a kind of permanent fire retardant PBT material.
Background technology
Polybutylene terephthalate, weathering resistance, water-intake rate are low, are only 0.1%, still keep various physical property (comprising electrical property), electrical insulating property, but volume resistance, dielectric loss are large in wet environment.Heat-proof water, bases, acids, oils but be subject to halon and corrode, hydrolytic resistance is poor, can crystallization rapidly under low temperature, good forming ability.Shortcoming is that notched Izod impact strength is low, and molding shrinkage is large.Therefore major part adopts glass fiber reinforcement or inorganic fill modification, its tensile strength, flexural strength can be enhanced about more than once, and heat-drawn wire also significantly improves.Can long term operation at 140 DEG C, after fiberglass reinforced, goods vertical, horizontal shrinking percentage is inconsistent, easily makes goods generation warpage.
PBT crystallization velocity is fast, and optimum working method is injection moulding, additive method is extruded in addition, blowing, coating and various secondary processing shaping, need predrying before shaping, moisture content will be down to 0.02%.
PBT (enhancing, modified PBT) is mainly used in automobile, electronic apparatus, industrial machinery and polymer alloy, blended industry.As the deflector coil as televisor in the divider in automobile, body part, ignitor coil skeleton, insulating cover, exhaust system component, motor cycle ignitor, electronic apparatus industry, picture tube and potentiometer support, sound accompaniment output transformer skeleton, adapter skeleton, switch connector, electric fan, refrigerator, motor for washer end cap, axle sleeve.
Also have Transport Machinery part, sewing machine and textile machinery part, casing for clock and watch, lens barrel, electric iron cover, mercury lampshade, roaster parts, power tool part, bell housing in addition.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is just to provide a kind of permanent fire retardant PBT material.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of permanent fire retardant PBT material, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Polybutylene terephthalate 73-80, calcium aluminate 1-2, epoxy chloropropane 1-2, ammonium octamolybdate 2-3, oxystearic acid 2-3, polyethylene wax 3-5, xitix 0.4-1, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide 1-2,2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol 0.7-1, hexanodioic acid propanediol polyester 2-3,2-Ethylhexyl Alcohol 2-3, sodium metaborate 1-2, octyl epoxy stearate 1-2, processing aid 1-2;
Described processing aid is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Tricalcium silicate 1-2, tamarind seed gum 2-3, silicone master batch 1-2, dioctyl sebacate 2-3, oyster shell powder 2-3, ammonium tungstate 0.1-0.3, oxine 0.2-0.4, polydimethylsiloxane 1-2;
By oyster shell powder, silicone master batch mixing, add dioctyl sebacate after stirring, heating mixing 2-4 minute at 50-60 DEG C, add polydimethylsiloxane, 200-300 rev/min of dispersed with stirring 7-10 minute, obtains Preblend;
By tricalcium silicate and ammonium tungstate mixing and ball milling, add above-mentioned Preblend and each raw material of residue, stir, obtain described processing aid.
A preparation method for permanent fire retardant PBT material, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
By calcium aluminate, sodium metaborate mixing, add epoxy chloropropane after ball milling is even, be uniformly mixed 3-4 minute at 40-50 DEG C, add oxystearic acid, be stirred to normal temperature;
By ammonium octamolybdate, octyl epoxy stearate, polyethylene wax mixing, at 60-70 DEG C, be uniformly mixed 2-3 minute;
Mixed with each raw material of residue by each raw material after above-mentioned process, high-speed stirring is even, sends into twin screw extruder and extrudes, through tie rod, cooling, pelletizing, drying treatment, obtain described permanent fire retardant PBT material.
Advantage of the present invention is:
PBT material of the present invention has permanent fire retardant, and each raw material is rationally composite, and consistency is good, and the mechanical property of finished product is strong, and resistance is high, and preparation technology is simple, with low cost.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of permanent fire retardant PBT material, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts (kilogram):
Polybutylene terephthalate 80, calcium aluminate 1, epoxy chloropropane 1, ammonium octamolybdate 3, oxystearic acid 2, polyethylene wax 5, xitix 0.4, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide 1,2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol 0.7, hexanodioic acid propanediol polyester 2,2-Ethylhexyl Alcohol 2, sodium metaborate 1, octyl epoxy stearate 1, processing aid 1;
Described processing aid is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Tricalcium silicate 2, tamarind seed gum 3, silicone master batch 2, dioctyl sebacate 2, oyster shell powder 3, ammonium tungstate 0.3, oxine 0.4, polydimethylsiloxane 2;
By oyster shell powder, silicone master batch mixing, add dioctyl sebacate after stirring, heat mixing 4 minutes, add polydimethylsiloxane at 60 DEG C, 300 revs/min of dispersed with stirring 10 minutes, obtain Preblend;
By tricalcium silicate and ammonium tungstate mixing and ball milling, add above-mentioned Preblend and each raw material of residue, stir, obtain described processing aid.
A preparation method for permanent fire retardant PBT material, comprises the following steps:
By calcium aluminate, sodium metaborate mixing, add epoxy chloropropane after ball milling is even, be uniformly mixed 3 minutes at 50 DEG C, add oxystearic acid, be stirred to normal temperature;
By ammonium octamolybdate, octyl epoxy stearate, polyethylene wax mixing, at 70 DEG C, be uniformly mixed 2 minutes;
Mixed with each raw material of residue by each raw material after above-mentioned process, high-speed stirring is even, sends into twin screw extruder and extrudes, through tie rod, cooling, pelletizing, drying treatment, obtain described permanent fire retardant PBT material.
In this implementation method, the permanent fire retardant PBT material specific performance of gained is:
Tensile strength is 96MPa;
Notched Izod impact strength (KJ/m
2) 10.10;
Vertical combustion (1.6mm) FV-O.
Claims (1)
1. a permanent fire retardant PBT material, is characterized in that what it was made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Polybutylene terephthalate 73-80, calcium aluminate 1-2, epoxy chloropropane 1-2, ammonium octamolybdate 2-3, oxystearic acid 2-3, polyethylene wax 3-5, xitix 0.4-1, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide 1-2,2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol 0.7-1, hexanodioic acid propanediol polyester 2-3,2-Ethylhexyl Alcohol 2-3, sodium metaborate 1-2, octyl epoxy stearate 1-2, processing aid 1-2;
Described processing aid is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Tricalcium silicate 1-2, tamarind seed gum 2-3, silicone master batch 1-2, dioctyl sebacate 2-3, oyster shell powder 2-3, ammonium tungstate 0.1-0.3, oxine 0.2-0.4, polydimethylsiloxane 1-2;
By oyster shell powder, silicone master batch mixing, add dioctyl sebacate after stirring, heating mixing 2-4 minute at 50-60 DEG C, add polydimethylsiloxane, 200-300 rev/min of dispersed with stirring 7-10 minute, obtains Preblend;
By tricalcium silicate and ammonium tungstate mixing and ball milling, add above-mentioned Preblend and each raw material of residue, stir, obtain described processing aid;
The preparation method of described permanent fire retardant PBT material, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
By calcium aluminate, sodium metaborate mixing, add epoxy chloropropane after ball milling is even, be uniformly mixed 3-4 minute at 40-50 DEG C, add oxystearic acid, be stirred to normal temperature;
By ammonium octamolybdate, octyl epoxy stearate, polyethylene wax mixing, at 60-70 DEG C, be uniformly mixed 2-3 minute;
Mixed with each raw material of residue by each raw material after above-mentioned process, high-speed stirring is even, sends into twin screw extruder and extrudes, through tie rod, cooling, pelletizing, drying treatment, obtain described permanent fire retardant PBT material.
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CN104140648B true CN104140648B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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CN106519601B (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-06-01 | 安徽飞达电气科技有限公司 | A kind of capacitor modified plastics shell |
CN106366586B (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-04-17 | 安徽飞达电气科技有限公司 | A kind of capacitor flame retardant plastics shell |
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US4288561A (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1981-09-08 | General Electric Company | Foamable polyester composition |
EP0372227A2 (en) * | 1988-12-06 | 1990-06-13 | Bip Chemicals Limited | Thermoplastic moulding compositions |
CN101084331A (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2007-12-05 | 株式会社晓星 | Dope dyed flame retardant polyester fibers, textle products therefrom and the method of manufacturing thereof |
CN102061070A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-05-18 | 上海日之升新技术发展有限公司 | Flame-retardant reinforced polybutylece terephthalate (PBT)/ polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) composite material with high glowing filament temperature and preparation method thereof |
CN102775744A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-11-14 | 佛山市顺德区顺炎塑料有限公司 | Environment-friendly polybutylece terephthalate (PBT) engineering plastic and preparation method thereof |
CN103044867A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-04-17 | 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 | Composite and reinforced PBT material and preparation method thereof |
CN103709614A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2014-04-09 | 青岛欣展塑胶有限公司 | PBT flame-retardant master batch |
-
2014
- 2014-07-17 CN CN201410340805.0A patent/CN104140648B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4288561A (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1981-09-08 | General Electric Company | Foamable polyester composition |
EP0372227A2 (en) * | 1988-12-06 | 1990-06-13 | Bip Chemicals Limited | Thermoplastic moulding compositions |
CN101084331A (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2007-12-05 | 株式会社晓星 | Dope dyed flame retardant polyester fibers, textle products therefrom and the method of manufacturing thereof |
CN102061070A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-05-18 | 上海日之升新技术发展有限公司 | Flame-retardant reinforced polybutylece terephthalate (PBT)/ polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) composite material with high glowing filament temperature and preparation method thereof |
CN102775744A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-11-14 | 佛山市顺德区顺炎塑料有限公司 | Environment-friendly polybutylece terephthalate (PBT) engineering plastic and preparation method thereof |
CN103709614A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2014-04-09 | 青岛欣展塑胶有限公司 | PBT flame-retardant master batch |
CN103044867A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-04-17 | 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 | Composite and reinforced PBT material and preparation method thereof |
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