CN104139311B - Endoporus expanding tense machine - Google Patents

Endoporus expanding tense machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104139311B
CN104139311B CN201310164944.8A CN201310164944A CN104139311B CN 104139311 B CN104139311 B CN 104139311B CN 201310164944 A CN201310164944 A CN 201310164944A CN 104139311 B CN104139311 B CN 104139311B
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China
Prior art keywords
screwed hole
bearing pin
seat
hole
fixes
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Active
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CN201310164944.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104139311A (en
Inventor
庞尔胜
张世海
胡蓉
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CRRC Datong Co Ltd
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CRRC Datong Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310164944.8A priority Critical patent/CN104139311B/en
Publication of CN104139311A publication Critical patent/CN104139311A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/10Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of endoporus expanding tense machine, wherein, including: elastic tensioner ring, there is opening;Fixing holder assembly, fix seat and second including first and fix seat, described first fixes seat and second fixes seat symmetry and is fixed on the two ends of described opening, described first fixes and offers the first screwed hole on seat, described second fixes and offers the second screwed hole on seat, described first screwed hole and described second screwed hole is oppositely arranged and thread rotary orientation is contrary;Bolt fastener, two ends are provided with the external screw thread that thread rotary orientation is contrary;Wherein, threaded with described first screwed hole and the second screwed hole respectively in the two ends of described bolt fastener.The endoporus expanding tense machine that technique scheme provides, it is possible to realize swelling thin-walled parts, to strengthen the intensity of thin-walled parts so that thin-walled parts is in clamping and adds and occurs without deformation man-hour.

Description

Endoporus expanding tense machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical technique, particularly relate to a kind of endoporus expanding tense machine.
Background technology
In machinery industry, owing to structure needs to be frequently encountered some thin-walled parts, and thin-walled parts Processing process difficulties always the most in the industry, thin-walled parts is easily deformed in the clamp state, at present There is no the effective ways solving thin-walled parts pinching deformation problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of endoporus expanding tense machine, for the problem solving existing thin-walled parts pinching deformation.
The invention provides a kind of endoporus expanding tense machine, wherein, including:
Elastic tensioner ring, has opening;
Fixing holder assembly, fixes seat and second including first and fixes seat, and described first fixes seat and second admittedly Reservation symmetry is fixed on the two ends of described opening, and described first fixes and offer the first screwed hole on seat, institute Stating second to fix and offer the second screwed hole on seat, described first screwed hole is relative with described second screwed hole to be set Put and thread rotary orientation is contrary;
Bolt fastener, two ends are provided with the external screw thread that thread rotary orientation is contrary;
Wherein, the two ends of described bolt fastener respectively with described first screwed hole and the second screwed hole screw thread Connect.
Endoporus expanding tense machine as above, it is preferred that
Described first fixes seat includes:
First clamp, quantity is two, and two described first clamps are fixed on one end of described opening, The first connecting hole is offered on each described first clamp;
First connects bearing pin, and described first connects the mid diameter of bearing pin more than described first connecting hole Diameter, described first connect bearing pin two ends be separately positioned on each in described first connecting hole;
Described first middle part connecting bearing pin offers described first screwed hole;
Described second fixes seat includes:
Second clamp, quantity is two, and two described second clamps are fixed on another of described opening End, each described second clamp offers the second connecting hole;
Second connects bearing pin, and described second connects the mid diameter of bearing pin more than described second connecting hole Diameter, described second connect bearing pin two ends be separately positioned on each in described second connecting hole;
Described second middle part connecting bearing pin offers described second screwed hole.
Endoporus expanding tense machine as above, it is preferred that
The middle part of described bolt fastener offers the handle hole of several radial direction.
Endoporus expanding tense machine as above, it is preferred that
It is symmetrically arranged with several to projection on the inwall of described elastic tensioner ring, each described projection offers through hole.
Endoporus expanding tense machine as above, it is preferred that
The width of described opening is 1mm-5mm.
The endoporus expanding tense machine that technique scheme provides, it is possible to realize swelling thin-walled parts, to strengthen thin-walled The intensity of part so that thin-walled parts is in clamping and adds and occurs without deformation man-hour.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is thin-walled parts schematic diagram;
The endoporus expanding tense machine structural representation one that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The endoporus expanding tense machine structural representation two that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The endoporus expanding tense machine structural representation three that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 2 Elastic tensioner ring structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the first connecting pin axle construction schematic diagram in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the first clamp structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2;
Fig. 8 is bolt fastener structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2;
Fig. 9 is Fig. 2 Elastic tensioner ring and bulge-structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is thin-walled parts schematic diagram, and the endoporus expanding tense machine structure that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is shown Being intended to one, the endoporus expanding tense machine structural representation two that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 4 is this The endoporus expanding tense machine structural representation three that bright embodiment provides (has removed one of first clamp and second Clamp), Fig. 5 is Fig. 2 Elastic tensioner ring structural representation, and Fig. 6 is the first connection bearing pin knot in Fig. 2 Structure schematic diagram, Fig. 7 is the first clamp structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2, and Fig. 8 is bolt fastener knot in Fig. 2 Structure schematic diagram, Fig. 9 is Fig. 2 Elastic tensioner ring and bulge-structure schematic diagram.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of endoporus expanding tense machine, for swelling thin-walled parts 7.Wherein, endoporus Expanding tense machine includes elastic tensioner ring 1, fixing holder assembly and bolt fastener 4.Elastic tensioner ring 1 has opening 11.Fixing holder assembly includes that first fixes seat 2 and second and fix seat 3, and described first fixes seat 2 and Two fix seat 3 symmetry is fixed on the two ends of described opening 11, and described first fixes and offer first on seat 2 Screwed hole 21, described second fixes and offers the second screwed hole 31 on seat 3, described first screwed hole 21 He Described second screwed hole 31 is oppositely arranged and thread rotary orientation is contrary.Bolt fastener 4 two ends are provided with screw thread Oppositely oriented external screw thread.Wherein, the two ends of described bolt fastener 4 respectively with described first screwed hole 21 and second screwed hole 31 threaded.
The material of elastic tensioner ring can select spring steel, and spring steel has certain elasticity and rigidity.Elastic The thickness of tensioner ring depends on the thin and thick treating the thin-walled parts of swelling.The Main Function of fixing holder assembly is for spiral shell Bolt securing member provides and supports.As a example by the direction shown in Fig. 1, if first fixes the first screwed hole on seat Rotation direction to the left, then second fixes the rotation direction of the second screwed hole on seat to the right.Bolt fastener and the first spiral shell To the left, the threaded one end rotation direction coordinated with the second screwed hole is to the right for the threaded one end rotation direction that pit coordinates.That , rotating bolt securing member in one direction, the opening on elastic tensioner ring can increase, and elastic tensioner ring is close to On the inwall of thin-walled parts, and expand outwardly, to realize swelling thin-walled parts.Above-mentioned swelling process phase When in adding the thickness of thin-walled parts, thus enhance the rigidity of thin-walled parts.Turn in the opposite direction Dynamic bolt fastener, the opening on elastic tensioner ring can reduce, with by endoporus expanding tense machine in thin-walled parts Take off on hole.
Visible, that technique scheme provides endoporus expanding tense machine, it is possible to realize swelling thin-walled parts, to increase The intensity of strong thin-walled parts so that thin-walled parts is in clamping and adds and occurs without deformation man-hour.
It is described below first to fix seat 2 and second and fix the preferred implementation of seat 3.
First fixes seat 2 includes that the first clamp 22 and first connects bearing pin 23.First clamp 22 quantity is Two, two described first clamps 22 are fixed on one end of described opening 11, each described first clamp 22 On offer the first connecting hole 24.First connects the mid diameter of bearing pin 23 more than described first connecting hole The diameter of 24, the described first two ends connecting bearing pin 23 are separately positioned on each to described first connecting hole 24 In;Described first middle part connecting bearing pin 23 offers described first screwed hole 21.
Described second fixes seat 3 includes that the second clamp 32 and second connects bearing pin 33.Second clamp 32 number Amount is two, and two described second clamps 32 are fixed on the other end of described opening 11, each described second The second connecting hole 34 is offered on clamp 32.Second connects the mid diameter of bearing pin 33 more than described second The diameter of connecting hole 34, the described second two ends connecting bearing pin 33 are separately positioned on each to described second company Connect in hole 34;Described second middle part connecting bearing pin 33 offers described second screwed hole 31.
Above-mentioned first fix seat 2 fix with second seat 3 structure be almost the most the same, except the first screw thread The rotation direction of hole 21 and the second screwed hole 31 is different.This sentences first and fixes detailed description as a example by seat 2, Second fixes seat 3 can refer to, repeat no more herein.Two the first clamps 22 are respectively welded at elastic tensioner ring On two sides of 1, the first clamp 22 can be flat board or arc.Herein, first connects bearing pin 23 Overall stepped, the diameter at two ends is little, and middle diameter is big.First two ends connecting bearing pin 23 can In the first connecting hole 24 freely rotatable.During installation, first one of them first clamp 22 is installed and puts in place, Then first connection bearing pin 23 is installed, another first clamp 22 is installed put in place, finally the most again Two the first clamps 22 are welded with elastic tensioner ring 1.
For the ease of rotating bolt securing member 4, further, the middle part of described bolt fastener 4 is offered There is the handle hole 41 of several radial direction.When needing rotating bolt securing member 4, spanner or reinforcing bar are inserted into In handle hole 41, then pull spanner or reinforcing bar.
In actual application, need thin-walled parts 7 of slinging, thin-walled parts 7 does not has to connect except endoporus Connect the place of lifting device, therefore preferably, the inwall of described elastic tensioner ring 1 is symmetrically arranged with several to convex Play 5, on each described protruding 5, offer through hole.
Through hole can be connected with lifting device, with thin-walled parts of slinging.
It is understood that during using above-mentioned endoporus expanding tense machine, thin-walled parts 7 should do not destroyed, The degrees of expansion of elastic tensioner ring 1 should be within the scope of certain, therefore preferably, and the width of described opening 11 For 1mm-5mm.
The manufacturing process of endoporus expanding tense machine is described below:
First get out each component part.Connect bearing pin 23 by first and the second connection bearing pin 33 correspondence is screwed in The two ends of bolt fastener 4, first connects bearing pin 23 and second connects bearing pin 33 relative to bolt fastening Part 4 wants almost symmetry.
Then install first and fix seat 2: connect bearing pin 23 first clamp 22 installed therein by first The first connecting hole 24 in, then another block first clamp 22 peace is attached on elastic tensioner ring 1, adjusts Position also compresses.
In like manner install second and fix seat 3.
Rotating bolt securing member 4, it is ensured that rotate flexibly, afterwards by the first clamp 22 and the second clamp 32 Welding together with elastic tensioner ring 1, so far endoporus expanding tense machine makes complete.
In practice, can be according to the different endoporus expanding tense machines making different size of thin-walled parts size.
During use, endoporus expanding tense machine is placed on product (such as thin-walled parts, as shown in Figure 2) corresponding aperture In, regulate bolt fastener 4, make the elastic tensioner ring 1 of endoporus expanding tense machine stretch, to reach swelling or to release The purpose put.
During as lifted, it is possible to use the projection 5 of welding in elastic tensioner ring 1, on protruding 5, process through hole 51(is specially screwed hole herein) in order to be screwed into lifting screw, as shown in Figure 2.
The endoporus expanding tense machine that technique scheme provides, it is possible to realize the swelling to thin-walled parts so that thin Wall part will not deform because of clamping or processing;It addition, be provided with on endoporus expanding tense machine for lifting work The through hole that tool is connected so that thin-walled parts is easy to be lifted.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, rather than right It limits;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, this area common Skilled artisans appreciate that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, Or the most some or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, and The essence not making appropriate technical solution departs from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (4)

1. an endoporus expanding tense machine, it is characterised in that including:
Elastic tensioner ring, has opening;
Fixing holder assembly, fixes seat and second including first and fixes seat, and described first fixes seat and second admittedly Reservation symmetry is fixed on the two ends of described opening, and described first fixes and offer the first screwed hole on seat, institute Stating second to fix and offer the second screwed hole on seat, described first screwed hole is relative with described second screwed hole to be set Put and thread rotary orientation is contrary;
Bolt fastener, two ends are provided with the external screw thread that thread rotary orientation is contrary;
Wherein, the two ends of described bolt fastener respectively with described first screwed hole and the second screwed hole screw thread Connect;
Described first fixes seat includes:
First clamp, quantity is two, and two described first clamps are fixed on one end of described opening, The first connecting hole is offered on each described first clamp;
First connects bearing pin, and described first connects the mid diameter of bearing pin more than described first connecting hole Diameter, described first connect bearing pin two ends be separately positioned on each in described first connecting hole;
Described first middle part connecting bearing pin offers described first screwed hole;
Described second fixes seat includes:
Second clamp, quantity is two, and two described second clamps are fixed on another of described opening End, each described second clamp offers the second connecting hole;
Second connects bearing pin, and described second connects the mid diameter of bearing pin more than described second connecting hole Diameter, described second connect bearing pin two ends be separately positioned on each in described second connecting hole;
Described second middle part connecting bearing pin offers described second screwed hole.
Endoporus expanding tense machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The middle part of described bolt fastener offers the handle hole of several radial direction.
Endoporus expanding tense machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
It is symmetrically arranged with several to projection on the inwall of described elastic tensioner ring, each described projection offers through hole.
Endoporus expanding tense machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The width of described opening is 1mm-5mm.
CN201310164944.8A 2013-05-07 2013-05-07 Endoporus expanding tense machine Active CN104139311B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310164944.8A CN104139311B (en) 2013-05-07 2013-05-07 Endoporus expanding tense machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310164944.8A CN104139311B (en) 2013-05-07 2013-05-07 Endoporus expanding tense machine

Publications (2)

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CN104139311A CN104139311A (en) 2014-11-12
CN104139311B true CN104139311B (en) 2016-12-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5507500A (en) * 1994-03-03 1996-04-16 Press-Seal Gasket Corporation Expandable compression ring with locking members
CN2380689Y (en) * 1999-08-17 2000-05-31 骆义根 Wave-shaped expansion-joint elastic ring
US7146689B2 (en) * 2002-10-25 2006-12-12 Press-Seal Gasket Corporation Expansion ring assembly
CA2515264C (en) * 2004-08-11 2009-02-17 Press-Seal Gasket Corporation Expansion ring assembly with removable drive mechanism
CN101954604B (en) * 2010-07-30 2013-07-03 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Annular thin-wall article clamping device and using method thereof
CN201824082U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-05-11 四川蓝星机械有限公司 Adjustable tensioning ring

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Address after: 037038 Shanxi City, Datong City Qianjin Street, No. 1

Applicant after: CNR DATONG ELECTRIC LOCOMOTIVE CO., LTD.

Address before: 037038 Daqing Road, Shanxi, No. 1, No.

Applicant before: CNR, Datong Electric Locomotive Co., Ltd.

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