CN104139285B - Group chip tyre adjustable die pattern ring manufacture method - Google Patents
Group chip tyre adjustable die pattern ring manufacture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104139285B CN104139285B CN201410295266.3A CN201410295266A CN104139285B CN 104139285 B CN104139285 B CN 104139285B CN 201410295266 A CN201410295266 A CN 201410295266A CN 104139285 B CN104139285 B CN 104139285B
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- decorative pattern
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
- B23P15/24—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass dies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to rubber tire mold technical field, specifically the manufacture method of a kind of group of chip tyre adjustable die pattern ring. The method comprises divides decorative pattern unit, and collocation forms the decorative pattern unit combination that is suitable for manufacture, engraving Dai Mu, and hot investment casting goes out aluminum alloy pattern embryo, and cutting and finish-milling process decorative pattern element entity, are combined to form the steps such as complete pattern ring. The method technique is simple, and the manufacturing cycle is short, and production cost is low, and precision is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rubber tire mold technical field, specifically the manufacture method of a kind of group of chip tyre adjustable die pattern ring.
Background technology
Group chip tyre adjustable die pattern ring can be discharged in tire vulcanization process by the fine gap between each decorative pattern group sheetGas, makes surface of tyre bright and clean attractive in appearance, and this is the target that tiremaker pursued for a long time. At present, group chip tireThe manufacture method of pattern ring of segmented mold is by the manufacture of tyre tread pitch, is then assembled into a complete pattern ring. The patent No.Be 200410054310.8, name is called " tire-mold and manufacture method thereof " and discloses a kind of many according to the manufacture of tyre tread pitchIndividual P unit module, is then assembled into P unit module the method for complete mould decorative pattern die cavity. The defect of the method is: pressThe P unit module of dividing according to pitch, due to had decorative pattern shape difference, must cast respectively, casting technique complexity, andAnd monolithic casting allowance is few,, all there is more problem, technique in easily distortion in hot investment casting and accurate processDifficulty is large, and the manufacturing cycle is long, and cost is high, to such an extent as to is difficult to carry out commercial applications in enormous quantities.
Summary of the invention
The manufacture method that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of group of chip tyre adjustable die pattern ring, the method technique is simple,Manufacturing cycle is short, and production cost is low, and precision is high.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize: a kind of group chip tyre adjustable die pattern ring manufacture method, comprisesFollowing steps:
(1) tyre tread figure is launched, according to tyre tread shape and pitch arrangement mode and exhaust needs easily, along tireCircumferencial direction is divided at least one decorative pattern unit, and identical or different decorative pattern unit is carried out to permutation and combination, and collocation forms and is suitable forThe decorative pattern unit combination of manufacturing, each decorative pattern leaves allowance between unit;
(2) the above-mentioned decorative pattern unit combination matching is carved on Dai Mu;
(3) be basic mould with what carved for carpentery workshop, hot investment casting goes out aluminum alloy pattern embryo;
(4) by aluminum alloy pattern embryo by the decorative pattern unit cutting of dividing in step (1) and finish-milling processing, produce each and tire is spentThe decorative pattern element entity that line is corresponding;
(5) each decorative pattern element entity is combined to form to complete pattern ring, between each decorative pattern element entity, is provided withThe gap of 0.02mm-0.03mm.
An above-mentioned complete pattern ring is made up of 8 to 10 pattern blocks, and each pattern block is by steel backing and several decorative patternsElement entity composition, the each decorative pattern element entity in each pattern block is fixed on same steel backing.
In the present invention, described hot investment casting goes out aluminum alloy pattern embryo and comprises the following steps:
(1) be the molded silica gel mould of doing in basis with what carve in above-mentioned steps (3) for carpentery workshop;
(2) with the molded plaster mold of doing of silica gel;
(3) with the aluminium alloy casting plaster mold of melting, can obtain aluminum alloy pattern embryo.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: will change into by the casting of decorative pattern unit combination bulk by the casting of pitch subdividing, and greatly reduceCasting difficulty and casting cost, technique is simple, has shortened the production cycle, and precision is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the expanded view with M, L and tri-pitch tyre treads of S in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is that in embodiment 1, the first decorative pattern unit combination is carved in the schematic diagram on Dai Mu;
Fig. 3 is that in embodiment 1, the second decorative pattern unit combination is carved in the schematic diagram on Dai Mu;
Fig. 4 is according to the aluminum alloy pattern embryo schematic diagram of the unit combination of decorative pattern shown in Fig. 2 hot investment casting moulding in embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is according to the aluminum alloy pattern embryo schematic diagram of the unit combination of decorative pattern shown in Fig. 3 hot investment casting moulding in embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that in embodiment 1, decorative pattern element entity is combined into pattern block;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that in embodiment 1, several pattern blocks are combined into a complete pattern ring;
Fig. 8 is the expanded view of only having a pitch L tyre tread;
Fig. 9 is carved in the schematic diagram on Dai Mu after decorative pattern unit combination in embodiment 2;
Figure 10 is the aluminum alloy pattern embryo schematic diagram of hot investment casting moulding in embodiment 2;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram that in embodiment 2, decorative pattern element entity is combined into pattern block;
Figure 12 is the expanded view with L, M, S and tetra-pitch tyre treads of W in embodiment 3;
Figure 13 is carved in the schematic diagram on Dai Mu after decorative pattern unit combination in embodiment 3;
Figure 14 is the aluminum alloy pattern embryo schematic diagram of hot investment casting moulding in embodiment 3;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram that in embodiment 3, decorative pattern element entity is combined into pattern block.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the expanded view with M, L and tri-pitch tyre treads of S. The group chip tire corresponding with this tyre tread is activeThe manufacture method of mould pattern ring comprises the following steps:
The first step, considers that tyre tread shape, steel disc are arranged, pitch arrangement mode and the factor such as exhaust is smooth and easy, at tireIn the expanded view of decorative pattern, mark off tri-kinds of decorative pattern unit of A, B and C. Each in whole pattern ring according to A, B and tri-kinds of unit of CFrom quantity, mix into two kinds of decorative pattern unit combination as shown in Figures 2 and 3, undertaken by these two kinds of decorative pattern unit combinationManufacture, each decorative pattern leaves allowance between unit.
In the time that the expanded view of tyre tread is divided, consider following factor:
(1) position of steel disc: the position that will hide steel disc in the time that the expanded view of tyre tread is divided, ensures dividing line notCan cut tablet;
(2) exhaust facility: find the place of easily choking with resentment of pattern ring, in the place's cutting of easily choking with resentment, at the place of easily choking with resentment, dividing line is set;
(3) pitch arrangement mode;
(4) tyre tread shape: arranging of dividing line is mainly to determine according to tyre tread shape, will consider above three simultaneouslyThe factor of kind, then divides.
In actual production process, mark off behind several decorative pattern unit the decorative pattern unit group of its collocation composition according to above factorIt as unification, is one to three kind.
Second step, is carved in respectively Dai Mu two kinds of decorative pattern unit combination that match upper, between each unit, leaves allowance,As shown in Figures 2 and 3. Due to the two kinds of decorative pattern unit combination of having arranged in pairs or groups out in step 1, therefore according to two kinds of decorative pattern unit combination,In two kinds of generations of carve, are wooden.
The 3rd step, with two kinds shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, for carpentery workshop basis mould, hot investment casting goes out the aluminium alloy shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5Decorative pattern embryo. The process of its hot investment casting is as described below:
First be, the molded silica gel mould of doing in basis with two kinds shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 for carpentery workshop; Then, utilize the molded stone of doing of silica gelCream mould; Finally, with the aluminium alloy casting plaster mold of melting, can obtain aluminum alloy pattern embryo, the decorative pattern shape of aluminum alloy pattern embryoWooden identical with generation.
In actual manufacture process, generally need to according to two kinds generation wooden hot investment casting polylith aluminum alloy pattern embryo.
The 4th step, cuts the each unit in above-mentioned aluminum alloy pattern embryo and finish-milling processing, obtains polylith decorative pattern element entity.
The 5th step, fixes above-mentioned decorative pattern element entity according to the relative position in Fig. 1, be combined into several pattern blocks, as figureShown in 6, be provided with the gap of 0.02mm-0.03mm between each decorative pattern element entity, this gap is for sulfidation mouldExhaust. A complete pattern ring of above-mentioned several pattern block compositions. According to the difference of tire specification, the pattern ring shown in Fig. 7Generally formed by eight to ten pattern blocks.
A complete pattern ring is made up of 8 to 10 pattern blocks, and wherein all wire tyre activating mold is generally 9 or 10Piece, half wire will tyre adjustable die is generally 8.
In the present invention, described Dai Mu also can be replaced by the identical other materials of function. Therefore, even selected engravingMaterial difference, can realize identical function, among the protection domain all requiring in the present invention. The above-mentioned explanation of this paragragh is sameSample is also applicable to other embodiment of the present invention, illustrates in the lump, no longer repeatedly narration at this.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 8 is the expanded view of only having a pitch L tyre tread, considers tyre tread shape, steel disc layout, pitch rowThe factors such as row mode and exhaust are smooth and easy mark off two kinds of decorative pattern unit of A and B in the expanded view of tyre tread. According to A and BTwo kinds of unit quantity separately in whole pattern ring, mixes into a kind of decorative pattern unit combination and manufactures, and this flowerIt is upper that line unit combination is carved in Dai Mu, between each unit, leaves allowance, as shown in Figure 9, in this embodiment, only needs carvingCarve a kind of generation wooden. With as shown in Figure 9 for carpentery workshop basis mould, hot investment casting goes out the aluminum alloy pattern embryo shown in Figure 10.Each unit in above-mentioned aluminum alloy pattern embryo is cut and finish-milling processing, obtain polylith decorative pattern element entity, by polylith decorative patternElement entity is combined into the pattern block shown in Figure 11 according to the relative position in Fig. 8, between each decorative pattern element entity, is provided withThe gap of 0.02mm-0.03mm. A complete pattern ring of above-mentioned several pattern block compositions.
Other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Figure 12 is with the expanded view of L, M, S and tetra-pitch tyre treads of W, considers tyre tread shape, steel disc clothPut, pitch arrangement mode and the factor such as exhaust is smooth and easy, in the expanded view of tyre tread, mark off A, B, C and tetra-kinds of decorative patterns of DUnit. According to A, B, C and tetra-kinds of unit of D quantity separately in whole pattern ring, mix into a kind of decorative pattern unit groupClose and manufacture, and it is upper that this decorative pattern unit combination is carved in to Dai Mu, between each unit, leaves allowance, as shown in figure 13,I.e. this embodiment carve wood of a kind of generation. With as shown in figure 13 for carpentery workshop basis mould, hot investment casting goes out shown in Figure 14Aluminum alloy pattern embryo. Each unit in above-mentioned aluminum alloy pattern embryo is cut and finish-milling processing, obtain polylith decorative pattern unit realBody, is combined into the pattern block shown in Figure 15 by polylith decorative pattern element entity according to the relative position in Figure 12, and each decorative pattern unit is realBetween body, be provided with the gap of 0.02mm-0.03mm. A complete pattern ring of above-mentioned several pattern block compositions.
Other are with embodiment 1.
Claims (2)
1. a group chip tyre adjustable die pattern ring manufacture method, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) tyre tread figure is launched, according to tyre tread shape and pitch arrangement mode and exhaust needs easily, edgeTire circumferential direction is divided at least one decorative pattern unit, and identical or different decorative pattern unit is carried out to permutation and combination, collocation shapeBecome to be suitable for the decorative pattern unit combination of manufacturing, each decorative pattern leaves allowance between unit;
(2) the above-mentioned decorative pattern unit combination matching is carved on Dai Mu;
(3) be basic mould with what carved for carpentery workshop, hot investment casting goes out aluminum alloy pattern embryo;
(4) by aluminum alloy pattern embryo by the decorative pattern unit cutting of dividing in step (1) and finish-milling processing, produce each andThe decorative pattern element entity that tyre tread is corresponding;
(5) each decorative pattern element entity is combined to form to complete pattern ring, between each decorative pattern element entity, is provided withThe gap of 0.02mm-0.03mm.
2. according to claim 1 group of chip tyre adjustable die pattern ring manufacture method, is characterized in that described precisionCasting out aluminum alloy pattern embryo comprises the following steps:
(1) be the molded silica gel mould of doing in basis with what carve in claim 1 step (3) for carpentery workshop;
(2) with the molded plaster mold of doing of silica gel;
(3) with the aluminium alloy casting plaster mold of melting, can obtain aluminum alloy pattern embryo.
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CN201410295266.3A CN104139285B (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Group chip tyre adjustable die pattern ring manufacture method |
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CN201410295266.3A CN104139285B (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Group chip tyre adjustable die pattern ring manufacture method |
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CN104139285A CN104139285A (en) | 2014-11-12 |
CN104139285B true CN104139285B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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CN106270763B (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2018-12-18 | 山东豪迈机械科技股份有限公司 | A kind of pattern blocks of tire mold blanking cutting method |
CN106273131A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-01-04 | 无锡蕾菲赛尔机械科技有限公司 | A kind of aluminium alloy tire casting mould back side gypsum surface fixing device |
JP6930875B2 (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2021-09-01 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Tire vulcanization mold manufacturing method and tire vulcanization mold |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1231957A (en) * | 1998-04-15 | 1999-10-20 | 刘志华 | Method for making sector steel tread pattern ring mould for tyre |
JP3165137B2 (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2001-05-14 | 日本碍子株式会社 | Manufacturing method of tire molding die |
CN100443278C (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2008-12-17 | 象山巨象机模有限公司 | Tyre mould and its producing method |
JP4903822B2 (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2012-03-28 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | Mold for tire |
CN101890625B (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-12-14 | 山东金利轮胎装备有限公司 | Manufacturing method of pattern ring of segmented mold of radial tyre |
CN102000951B (en) * | 2010-11-10 | 2011-12-21 | 沈阳子午线轮胎模具有限公司 | Processing technology of aluminum pattern block for tire mold |
DE112012003122T5 (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2014-06-26 | Fuji Seiko Co., Ltd. | A tire vulcanizing molding die and method of making tires using the same |
CN203267000U (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-11-06 | 杭州迈轮模具有限公司 | Pattern block on tire mold |
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