A kind of analysis method of distribution power failure
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric power network technical field, more particularly to a kind of analysis method of distribution power failure.
Background technology
The method of Fault Diagnosis of Distribution Network mainly has based on the method for optimization, Artificial Neural Network, expert system at present
The method of system.Typical case application of the specialist system in power transmission network fault diagnosis is the system based on generation rule.Although at present specially
Family's system application it is more successful, but still suffer from many defects in actual applications:
1 power system is individual huge and the system of complexity, wants the complete knowledge base of acquisition relatively difficult;
2 in the case where there is a large amount of fault messages, and specialist system will search for rule certain in matching knowledge base in reasoning
Can just reach a conclusion after then collecting, therefore speed is very slow in reasoning;
3 when NETWORK STRUCTURE PRESERVING POWER SYSTEM and relaying configuration change, and the maintenance of knowledge base is extremely difficult.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of analysis method of distribution power failure, it is intended to solve existing electrical network
The low problem of the complex operation of method for diagnosing faults presence, difficult in maintenance and efficiency.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that the method that the distribution power failure is studied and judged is comprised the following steps:
Step one, the grid equipment topological model obtained by Common Information Model analysis obtain the power supply transformation reported for repairment a little
Device information, including transformator title and transformator unique encodings;
Step 2, analysis general information topological model, the scope that acquisition current planning has a power failure, including power failure equipments title,
The information such as equipment unique encodings;
Whether step 3, judge the transformator of step 2 comprising the transformator obtained in step one, comprising as step 2
In certain transformator it is consistent with the transformator unique encodings obtained in step one;It is incorporated into step 4;Not comprising entering step 5;
Step 4, current power failure is to be affected by known scheduled outage, is terminated;
Step 5, analyzes general information topological model, obtains the scope of currently known fault outage, including power failure equipments name
The information such as title, equipment unique encodings;
Whether step 6, judge the transformator of step 5 comprising the transformator obtained in step one, comprising as step 5
In certain transformator it is consistent with the transformator unique encodings obtained in step one;It is incorporated into step 7;Not comprising entering step 8;
Step 7, current power failure is to be affected by known fault power failure, is terminated;
Step 8, analyzes general information topological model, and acquisition is reported the meter of user for repairment and reports table of the user with group user for repairment
Meter, and report user for repairment and face the meter of group user, report the meter of customer power supply transformator for repairment.
Step 9, analyze general information topological model, obtain currently with report user for repairment with group or the institute with supply transformer
Faulty power failure;
Step 10, calls the meter surveyed in step 8 successively together and judges the fault outage in its whether powered and statistic procedure nine;
Report for repairment in step 8 user meter it is powered or report for repairment the meter of user it is not charged but with group user meter it is powered, enter
Step 11;Report user and not charged but face a group use with user is reported for repairment with the meter of group user with user is reported for repairment in step 8 for repairment
The meter at family is powered, or has a plurality of fault outage in step 9 and report user for repairment and belong to same transformator and same group, into step
12;Report user in step 8 for repairment and report for repairment user with group and with report for repairment user face group user meter it is not charged, but power
The meter of transformator is powered, or have a plurality of fault outage in step 9 with report user for repairment and belong to same transformator but be not belonging to it is same
Group, into step 13;Report user in step 8 for repairment and report user for repairment and organize user and report user for repairment together and face group user and report for repairment
The meter of customer power supply transformator is not charged, or has a plurality of fault outage in step 9 and report user for repairment and belong to same transformator
But same group is not belonging to, into step 14;
Step 11, current power failure may be to report user's single household power-off fault for repairment, terminate;
Step 12, current power failure may be to report the affiliated electricity box of user or user's collection power-off fault for repairment, terminate;
Step 13, current power failure may be to report the affiliated feeder pillar power-off fault of user for repairment, terminate;
Step 14, current power failure may be to report the affiliated transformator power-off fault of user for repairment, terminate;
The method that the distribution power failure that the present invention is provided is studied and judged, the grid equipment obtained using Common Information Model analysis
Topology controlment, analyzes troublshooting point power supply unit equipment running status, realizes the quick diagnosis of equipment fault.
The present invention compared with the conventional method, has the following advantages that:
1st, substantial amounts of experience need not be spent to set up expert knowledge library;
2nd, diagnose quick effective;
3rd, highly versatile, it is versatile and flexible, when NETWORK STRUCTURE PRESERVING POWER SYSTEM and relaying configuration change, new electrical network can be adapted to soon
Device topology model.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the analysis method flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the analysis method flow chart provided by the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to only to explain the present invention
Limit the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment to the present invention application principle be further described.
As shown in figure 1, the method that the distribution power failure of the embodiment of the present invention is studied and judged is comprised the following steps:
S101:The grid equipment topological model obtained by Common Information Model analysis obtains the supply transformer for reporting for repairment a little
Information, including transformator title and transformator unique encodings;
S102:Analysis general information topological model, obtains the scope that current planning has a power failure, including power failure equipments title, sets
The information such as standby unique encodings;
S103:Judge the equipment of S102 whether comprising the equipment obtained in S101, comprising certain transformator in as S102 with
The transformator unique encodings obtained in S101 are consistent;It is incorporated into S104;Not comprising entering S105;
S104:Current power failure is to be affected by known scheduled outage, is terminated;
S105:Analysis general information topological model, obtains the scope of currently known fault outage, including power failure equipments name
The information such as title, equipment unique encodings;
S106:Judge the equipment of S105 whether comprising the equipment obtained in S101, comprising certain transformator in as S105 with
The transformator unique encodings obtained in S101 are consistent;It is incorporated into S107;Not comprising entering S108;
S107:Current power failure is to be affected by known fault power failure, is terminated;
S108, analyzes general information topological model, and acquisition is reported the meter of user for repairment and reports table of the user with group user for repairment
Meter, and report user for repairment and face the meter of group user, report the meter of customer power supply transformator for repairment.
S109, analyzes general information topological model, obtain currently with report user for repairment with group or with all of supply transformer
Fault outage;
S110, calls the meter surveyed in S108 successively together and judges whether which is powered and count the fault outage in S109;In S108
Report for repairment user meter it is powered or report for repairment the meter of user it is not charged but with group user meter it is powered, into S111;
Report for repairment in S108 user and with report for repairment user with group user meter it is not charged but with the meter band for reporting user for repairment and facing group user
There is a plurality of fault outage in electricity, or S109 and report user for repairment and belong to same transformator and same group, into S112;Report use in S108 for repairment
Family and report for repairment user with group and with report for repairment user face group user meter it is not charged, but the meter of supply transformer is powered, or
There is a plurality of fault outage in person S109 and report user for repairment and belong to same transformator but be not belonging to same group, into S113;Report for repairment in S108
User and report for repairment user with organize user and report for repairment user face group user and report for repairment customer power supply transformator meter it is not charged,
Or have a plurality of fault outage in S109 and report user for repairment and belong to same transformator but be not belonging to same group, into S114;
S111, current power failure may be to report user's single household power-off fault for repairment, terminate;
S112, current power failure may be to report the affiliated electricity box of user or user's collection power-off fault for repairment, terminate;
S113, current power failure may be to report the affiliated feeder pillar power-off fault of user for repairment, terminate;
S114, current power failure may be to report the affiliated transformator power-off fault of user for repairment, terminate;
The specific embodiment of the present invention:
Embodiment 1:
Step one, determines troublshooting point;
Step 2, the grid equipment topological model obtained by Common Information Model analysis obtain the power supply transformation reported for repairment a little
Device;
Step 3, analysis general information topological model, the scope that acquisition current planning has a power failure, including power failure equipments title,
The information such as equipment unique encodings;
Step 4, judges the equipment of step 3 whether comprising the equipment obtained in step 2, comprising in as step 3 certain
Transformator is consistent with the transformator unique encodings obtained in step 2;It is incorporated into step 5;Not comprising entering step 6;
Step 5, current power failure is to be affected by known scheduled outage, goes to step 16, program determination;
Step 6, analyzes general information topological model, obtains the scope of currently known fault outage, including power failure equipments name
The information such as title, equipment unique encodings;
Step 7, judges the equipment of step 6 whether comprising the equipment obtained in step 2, comprising in as step 6 certain
Transformator is consistent with the transformator unique encodings obtained in step 2;It is incorporated into step 8;Not comprising entering step 9;
Step 8, current power failure is to be affected by known fault power failure, goes to step 16, program determination;
Step 9, analyzes general information topological model, and acquisition is reported the meter of user for repairment and reports table of the user with group user for repairment
Meter, and report user for repairment and face the meter of group user, report the meter of customer power supply transformator for repairment.
Step 10, analyze general information topological model, obtain currently with report user for repairment with group or the institute with supply transformer
Faulty power failure;
Step 11, calls the meter surveyed in step 9 successively together and judges that the failure in its whether powered and statistic procedure ten is stopped
Electricity;Report for repairment in step 9 user meter it is powered or report for repairment the meter of user it is not charged but with group user meter it is powered,
Into step 12;Report user and not charged but face with user is reported for repairment with the meter of group user with user is reported for repairment in step 9 for repairment
The meter of group user is powered, or has a plurality of fault outage in step 10 and report user for repairment and belong to same transformator and same group, enters
Step 13;Report user in step 9 for repairment and report for repairment user with group and with report for repairment user face group user meter it is not charged, but
The meter of supply transformer is powered, or has a plurality of fault outage in step 10 and report user for repairment and belong to same transformator but be not belonging to
Same group, into step 14;Report user in step 9 for repairment and report user for repairment and organize user and report user for repairment together and face group user and report
The meter for repairing customer power supply transformator is not charged, or has a plurality of fault outage in step 10 and report user for repairment and belong to same transformation
Device but same group is not belonging to, into step 15;
Step 12, current power failure may be to report user's single household power-off fault for repairment, go to step 16, program determination;
Step 13, current power failure may be to report the affiliated electricity box of user or user's collection power-off fault for repairment, go to step 16,
Program determination;
Step 14, current power failure may be to report the affiliated feeder pillar power-off fault of user for repairment, go to step 16, program end
Only;
Step 15, current power failure may be to report the affiliated transformator power-off fault of user for repairment, go to step 16, program end
Only;
Step 10 six, program determination.
The distribution power fault detection new method of the present invention need not spend substantial amounts of experience to set up expert knowledge library;Diagnosis
It is quick effective;Highly versatile, it is versatile and flexible, when NETWORK STRUCTURE PRESERVING POWER SYSTEM and relaying configuration change, new electricity can be rapidly adapted to
Net device topology model.
Although disclosing embodiments of the invention and accompanying drawing for the purpose of illustration, those skilled in the art can manage
Solution:Without departing from the present invention and spirit and scope of the appended claims in, various replacements, change and modifications all be it is possible,
Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to embodiment and accompanying drawing disclosure of that.