CN104132797A - Reflecting mirror characteristic testing device - Google Patents
Reflecting mirror characteristic testing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104132797A CN104132797A CN201410348414.3A CN201410348414A CN104132797A CN 104132797 A CN104132797 A CN 104132797A CN 201410348414 A CN201410348414 A CN 201410348414A CN 104132797 A CN104132797 A CN 104132797A
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- reflecting mirror
- catoptron
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Abstract
The invention relates to a reflecting mirror characteristic testing device which is mainly composed of a laser transmitter (1), a filter (2), a collimating lens (3), a reflecting mirror (4), a lens (6) and a CCD (7), all of which are arranged along an optical path. The collimating lens (3) and the lens (6) are arranged on the same side of the reflecting mirror (4), and the collimating lens (3) and the lens (6) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the normal direction of the reflecting mirror (4). An angle of 45 degrees is formed both between the collimating lens (3) and the reflecting mirror (4) and between the lens (6) and the reflecting mirror (4). Outgoing beams of the collimating lens (3) form an angle of 45 degrees with the plane of the reflecting mirror (4). An attenuator (5) is arranged between the reflecting mirror (4) and the lens (6). Through testing of the characteristics of a holographic reflecting mirror of a reflective body, experimental test of diffraction efficiency, experimental test of wavelength, experimental test of angle selectivity, experimental test of environmental stability and experimental test of other parameters are determined, so that reference data can be offered to the manufacture of holographic display screens.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of measurement mechanism for holographic display screen reflective holographic catoptron diffraction efficiency, belong to optical field.
Background technology
Up-to-date automobile has adopted a large amount of electronic technology and sensor, constantly monitors and assess environment around, for automobile shows relevant information, directly takes over even in some cases the control of automobile.Aspect security, comfortableness and the driving efficiency of raising automobile, these electronic equipments play an important role.Wherein look squarely display system and have simple in structurely, with low cost, the advantage such as scalability is strong, looks squarely and refers to that driver does not need to bow and just can see the important information of his needs.Head-up display appears on military aircraft the earliest, and reduction pilot need to bow and check the frequency of instrument, avoids notice to interrupt and lose the grasp to state consciousness.The DAS (Driver Assistant System) that on automobile, most probable obtains popularization application at present.Vehicle-mounted head-up display requires holographic display screen will have higher narrowband reflection rate to projection information, scene information will have higher transmitance to external world, therefore, diffraction efficiency, wavelength and angular selectivity, the environmental stability of reflection-type body holographic mirror is the important parameter that needs consideration, needs these three parameters to carry out concrete test.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, resolve the problem of prior art, make up the deficiency of existing existing product in the market.
The invention provides a kind of catoptron characteristic test device, catoptron characteristic test device mainly consists of the generating laser arranging respectively along optical path direction, wave filter, collimation lens, catoptron, lens and CCD, described collimation lens and lens are arranged on the same side of catoptron, and collimation lens and lens arrange in catoptron normal direction symmetria bilateralis, each angle at 45 ° of collimation lens and lens and catoptron arranges, the outgoing beam of collimation lens and mirror plane angle at 45 ° is provided with attenuator between described catoptron and lens.
By test reflection-type body holographic mirror characteristic, determine the experiment test of diffraction efficiency parameter, the isoparametric experiment test of experiment test, environmental stability of the experiment test of wavelength parameter and angular selectivity parameter so just can provide reference data for the making of holographic display screen.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Mark in figure: 1-generating laser; 2-wave filter; 3-collimation lens; 4-catoptron; 5-attenuator; 6-lens; 7-CCD.
Embodiment
For the ease of those of ordinary skills, understand and implement the present invention, below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
The concrete measurement mechanism of diffraction efficiency as shown in Figure 1, main by the generating laser arranging respectively along optical path direction (1), wave filter (2), collimation lens (3), catoptron (4), lens (6) and CCD (7) form, described collimation lens (3) and lens (6) are arranged on the same side of catoptron (4), and collimation lens (3) and lens (6) arrange in catoptron (4) normal direction symmetria bilateralis, each angle at 45 ° of collimation lens (3) and lens (6) and catoptron (4) arranges, the outgoing beam of collimation lens (3) and catoptron (4) plane angle at 45 °, between described catoptron (4) and lens (5), be provided with attenuator (5).
Vehicle-mounted head-up display requires holographic display screen will have higher narrowband reflection rate to projection information, scene information will have higher transmitance to external world, therefore, diffraction efficiency, wavelength and angular selectivity, the environmental stability of reflection-type body holographic mirror is the important parameter that needs consideration, these three parameters carried out to concrete experiment test below.
(1) definition of diffraction efficiency
Diffraction efficiency is normally defined the ratio of the first-order diffraction effective luminous flux of holographic mirror diffraction and the effective luminous flux of holographic mirror
η=I
d/(I
i-I
t)
I in formula
dfor diffraction light intensity, I
tfor transmitted light intensity, I
ifor reference light intensity.Diffraction efficiency is directly connected to the efficiency of light energy utilization of vehicle-mounted HUD system, thereby impact shows the brightness of image.
(1) measurement of diffraction efficiency
Diffraction efficiency is the important parameter of holographic display screen, directly affects all efficiencies of light energy utilization of whole vehicle-mounted head-up display.Diffraction efficiency is very responsive to off-Bragg amount, the hypersensitivity with angle and wavelength, the thing ginseng splitting ratio of the thickness of diffraction efficiency and photopolymer, the concentration of each component and incident intensity and record etc. has relation, by these conditions are optimized, can obtain the highest diffraction efficiency, in the present invention, be reflection-type body holographic mirror due to what make, analyze by experiment, when reference object ratio is controlled between 1: 1 to 1: 4, diffraction efficiency is higher.In addition, monomer concentration is larger on diffraction efficiency impact, and diffraction efficiency increases with the increase of monomer concentration within the specific limits, but when monomer concentration is too high, easily occurs ovennodulation phenomenon.Be all generally that diffraction efficiency and luminous sensitivity are considered, be desirably in the highest diffraction efficiency of acquisition under the highest luminous sensitivity.And can not unconfined increase monomer in polymkeric substance, because the solubleness of monomer in film is limited, when excessive concentration, they can separate out at film surface, produce noise catoptron.
When concrete use, by test reflection-type body holographic mirror characteristic, determine the experiment test of diffraction efficiency parameter, the isoparametric experiment test of experiment test, environmental stability of the experiment test of wavelength parameter and angular selectivity parameter so just can provide reference data for the making of holographic display screen.
The embodiment of the above is better embodiment of the present invention; not with this, limit specific embodiment of the invention scope; scope of the present invention comprises and is not limited to this embodiment, and the equivalence that all shapes according to the present invention, structure are done changes all in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a catoptron characteristic test device, it is characterized in that: described catoptron characteristic test device is mainly by the generating laser arranging respectively along optical path direction (1), wave filter (2), collimation lens (3), catoptron (4), lens (6) and CCD (7) form, described collimation lens (3) and lens (6) are arranged on the same side of catoptron (4), and collimation lens (3) and lens (6) arrange in catoptron (4) normal direction symmetria bilateralis, each angle at 45 ° of collimation lens (3) and lens (6) and catoptron (4) arranges, the outgoing beam of collimation lens (3) and catoptron (4) plane angle at 45 °, between described catoptron (4) and lens (5), be provided with attenuator (5).
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CN201410348414.3A CN104132797A (en) | 2014-07-16 | 2014-07-16 | Reflecting mirror characteristic testing device |
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