CN104132342A - Immersed heating tube of aluminum alloy gas stove - Google Patents
Immersed heating tube of aluminum alloy gas stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104132342A CN104132342A CN201410312098.4A CN201410312098A CN104132342A CN 104132342 A CN104132342 A CN 104132342A CN 201410312098 A CN201410312098 A CN 201410312098A CN 104132342 A CN104132342 A CN 104132342A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flame
- tube
- mozzle
- aluminum alloy
- gas stove
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Abstract
The invention provides an immersed heating tube of an aluminum alloy gas stove. The immersed heating tube of the aluminum alloy gas stove comprises a combustor. The combustor comprises a combustion tube and an ejection hole. The immersed heating tube is characterized in that a radiant tube fixedly sleeves the periphery of the combustion tube; an inner cavity of the radiant tube is fixedly connected with a flame flow guiding tube; an upper tube opening of the flame flow guiding tube is opposite to the ejection hole; a circular gap is formed between the ejection hole and the upper tube opening of the flame flow guiding tube; and a flame concentration area is formed between a lower tube opening of the flame flow guiding tube and the bottom of the radiant tube. According to the technical scheme, the immersed heating tube can be immersed in molten aluminum when heating the molten aluminum; and the problems of over burning on surfaces, large oxidation burning loss, low molten aluminum quality, hydrogen absorption and the like in the traditional heating mode are effectively avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating tube, especially a kind of aluminum alloy gas stove immersion heating tube, belongs to " F23D burner " technical field in International Patent Classification (IPC).
Background technology
Metallic aluminium has the characteristics such as absorptive rate of radiation little (only having 0.2~0.3), the latent heat of fusion is large, heat conductivity is not strong, make the fusion process thermal efficiency low, conventional mode of heating is directly heating of surperficial naked light burning at present, its heat transfer type is conduction or the first area of heating surface aluminium of radiation liquid, carry out heat transmission by heat-conducting mode again, there is larger thermograde at aluminium liquid depth direction, due to the metallic character of aluminium, there will be that surperficial burning, oxidization burning loss are large, aluminium liquid poor quality, inhale the problems such as hydrogen, this kind of heat fused mode inefficiency simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of a kind of aluminum alloy gas stove immersion heating tube heating to aluminium liquid that can be immersed in aluminium liquid.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of aluminum alloy gas stove immersion heating tube, comprise burner, this burner comprises burning pipe, squit hole, the periphery fixed cover of wherein said burning pipe is connected to a radiant tube, this radiant tube inner chamber is also fixedly connected with a flame mozzle, the upper orifice of this flame mozzle is relative with described squit hole, and is formed with cyclic gap between described squit hole and the upper orifice of described flame mozzle, between the lower nozzle of described flame mozzle and the bottom of described radiant tube, is formed with flame concentration zones.
Preferably, above-mentioned a kind of aluminum alloy gas stove immersion heating tube, wherein said flame mozzle is segment type structure, is socketed to form successively by more piece flame mozzle.
Preferably, above-mentioned a kind of aluminum alloy gas stove immersion heating tube, wherein said flame mozzle is ceramic flame mozzle.
Preferably, above-mentioned a kind of aluminum alloy gas stove immersion heating tube, wherein said radiant tube is silicon nitride protection tube.
Preferably, above-mentioned a kind of aluminum alloy gas stove immersion heating tube, wherein said burner is combustion air preheating type combustor, it burns tube cavity and is provided with heat exchanger, its outer end one side is provided with combustion air import and fuel gas inlet, another side is provided with exhaust opening and is communicated with a smoke evacuation system, and this smoke evacuation system comprises the smoke exhaust pipe being communicated with described exhaust opening, and is communicated with the induction tunnel group of this smoke exhaust pipe.
Preferably, above-mentioned a kind of aluminum alloy gas stove immersion heating tube, the upper end of wherein said burner is also provided with flame monitoring instrument.
Technique effect of the present invention is mainly reflected in: in the present invention, the burning pipe periphery fixed cover of burner is connected to radiant tube, this radiant tube inner chamber is also fixedly connected with flame mozzle, the upper orifice of this flame mozzle is relative with squit hole, and be formed with cyclic gap between squit hole and the upper orifice of flame mozzle, between the lower nozzle of flame mozzle and the bottom of radiant tube, be formed with flame concentration zones, burner is concentrated on flame by flame mozzle the flame concentration zones of bottom from the flame of squit hole ejection, the high temperature process radiant tube heat conduction producing is to aluminium liquid indirect, because radiant tube is to be immersed in aluminium liquid, heat from bottom to top transmits, its heating fast, evenly, efficiency is high, the surperficial burning of effectively having avoided traditional mode of heating to occur, oxidization burning loss is large, aluminium liquid poor quality, inhale the problems such as hydrogen.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1: structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, the implication of each Reference numeral is: 1-burner, and 10-burns pipe, 11-squit hole, 2-radiant tube, 3-flame mozzle, 30-upper orifice, 31-lower nozzle, the import of 4-combustion air, 5-fuel gas inlet, 6-exhaust opening, 7-smoke exhaust pipe, 8-induction tunnel group, 9-heat exchanger, 12-fire rod, 13-ignition mechanism, 14-flame monitoring instrument, 15-support member; M-cyclic gap, N-flame concentration zones.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, so that technical solution of the present invention is easier to understand and grasp.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of aluminum alloy gas stove immersion heating tube, comprise burner 1, burner 1 comprises burning pipe 10, squit hole 11, the periphery fixed cover that burns pipe 10 is connected to the radiant tube 2 of a silicon nitride material, radiant tube 2 inner chambers are also fixedly connected with a flame mozzle 3 by support member 15, the upper orifice 30 of flame mozzle 3 is relative with squit hole 11, and be formed with cyclic gap M between squit hole 11 and the upper orifice 30 of flame mozzle 3, between the lower nozzle 31 of flame mozzle 3 and the bottom of radiant tube 2, be formed with flame concentration zones N.Its Flame mozzle 3 is segment type structure, is socketed to form successively, and adopts ceramic material to form by more piece flame mozzle, can bear than the distortion of metal flame tube greater strength and not impaired.
Wherein above-mentioned burner 1 is combustion air preheating type combustor, it burns pipe 10 inner chambers and is provided with heat exchanger 9, and fire rod 12, this fire rod is controlled by the ignition mechanism 13 that is arranged on burner 1 upper end, its outer end one side is provided with combustion air import 4 and fuel gas inlet 5, another side is provided with exhaust opening 6 and is communicated with a smoke evacuation system, and this smoke evacuation system comprises the smoke exhaust pipe 7 being communicated with exhaust opening 6, and is communicated with the induction tunnel group 8 of smoke exhaust pipe 7.
In addition, the upper end of burner 1 is also provided with flame monitoring instrument 14.
Can find out by above description, radiant tube 2 adopts silicon nitride material to be made, anti-oxidant when its high temperature, anti-aluminium liquid corrodes, and it can also resist thermal shock, in air, be heated to more than 1000 DEG C, sharply cooling sharply heating again, can be not cracked yet, therefore burner is concentrated on flame by flame mozzle to the flame concentration zones of bottom from the flame of squit hole ejection, the high temperature process radiant tube heat conduction producing is to aluminium liquid indirect, because radiant tube is to be immersed in aluminium liquid, heat from bottom to top transmits, its heating fast, evenly, efficiency is high, the surperficial burning of effectively having avoided traditional mode of heating to occur, oxidization burning loss is large, aluminium liquid poor quality, inhale the problems such as hydrogen.
Certainly, the above is the exemplary illustration of the present invention typical case application only, by the combination to same or similar technical characterictic and replacement, can form multiple concrete scheme, within these schemes all drop on protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. an aluminum alloy gas stove immersion heating tube, comprise burner, this burner comprises burning pipe, squit hole, it is characterized in that: the periphery fixed cover of described burning pipe is connected to a radiant tube, this radiant tube inner chamber is also fixedly connected with a flame mozzle, the upper orifice of this flame mozzle is relative with described squit hole, and be formed with cyclic gap between described squit hole and the upper orifice of described flame mozzle, between the lower nozzle of described flame mozzle and the bottom of described radiant tube, be formed with flame concentration zones.
2. a kind of aluminum alloy gas stove immersion heating tube according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described flame mozzle is segment type structure, is socketed to form successively by more piece flame mozzle.
3. a kind of aluminum alloy gas stove immersion heating tube according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described flame mozzle is ceramic flame mozzle.
4. a kind of aluminum alloy gas stove immersion heating tube according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described radiant tube is silicon nitride protection tube.
5. a kind of aluminum alloy gas stove immersion heating tube according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described burner is combustion air preheating type combustor, it burns tube cavity and is provided with heat exchanger, its outer end one side is provided with combustion air import and fuel gas inlet, another side is provided with exhaust opening and is communicated with a smoke evacuation system, this smoke evacuation system comprises the smoke exhaust pipe being communicated with described exhaust opening, and is communicated with the induction tunnel group of this smoke exhaust pipe.
6. a kind of aluminum alloy gas stove immersion heating tube according to claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that: the upper end of described burner is also provided with flame monitoring instrument.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410312098.4A CN104132342A (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | Immersed heating tube of aluminum alloy gas stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410312098.4A CN104132342A (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | Immersed heating tube of aluminum alloy gas stove |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104132342A true CN104132342A (en) | 2014-11-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410312098.4A Pending CN104132342A (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | Immersed heating tube of aluminum alloy gas stove |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN104132342A (en) |
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2014
- 2014-06-25 CN CN201410312098.4A patent/CN104132342A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20141105 |