CN104131543A - Automatic blue algae collecting device - Google Patents
Automatic blue algae collecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104131543A CN104131543A CN201410384197.3A CN201410384197A CN104131543A CN 104131543 A CN104131543 A CN 104131543A CN 201410384197 A CN201410384197 A CN 201410384197A CN 104131543 A CN104131543 A CN 104131543A
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- filter screen
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- green algae
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of water surface treatment, and particularly relates to an automatic blue algae collecting device. The device comprises a roller type filter screen mechanism arranged on a liftable bracket, wherein a water pumping mechanism is arranged in the filter screen mechanism; the inner side of the filter screen mechanism is provided with an air draft mechanism for absorbing water in the blue algae adhered to the surface of the filter screen mechanism: and an air suction mechanism for sucking away the blue algae mud with the extracted moisture is arranged on the outer side of the filter screen mechanism. The automatic blue algae collecting device mainly utilizes water pressure generated after a water pump pumps water in a filter screen mechanism to enable blue algae in water to be adhered to the filter screen, then utilizes the suction force of a fan to suck away water in the blue algae adhered to the filter screen, and finally utilizes the suction force of the fan to suck away blue algae mud and bag the blue algae mud. The blue algae floating in the water and on the water surface can move along with the water flow generated after the water is pumped by the water pump, so the blue algae can be continuously collected on the filter screen. The device has the advantages of simple structure and low algae-laden water separation cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to water surface processing technology field, particularly a kind of blue-green algae automatic collecting device.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of Urbanization in China, the discharge of industrial pollution, agricultural fertilizer and household garbage causes the degree of lake eutrophication more and more serious, thereby causes blue-green algae to be spread unchecked.Especially two seasons of autumn in summer, blue-green algae amount reproduction, and on the water surface, form one deck blue-green and have the offscum of stench taste, seriously consume the oxygen in water, cause fish kills.
At present, after the floating blue-green algae in lake is manually salvaged or with net, blue-green algae assembled, with water pump, take out top layer blue-green algae and bank waterborne.All there is certain defect in the mode that both salvage blue-green algae: the blue-green algae water content of salvaging disembarkation is high, difficult processed.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of blue-green algae automatic collecting device, and it is low that this blue-green algae automatic collecting device has energy consumption simple in structure. efficiency advantages of higher.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
A blue-green algae automatic collecting device, comprises the cylinder type filter screen mechanism being arranged on liftable support, the in-house water pumping mechanism that is provided with of described filter screen. drinking-water pipe leads to outside by the opening part of filter screen mechanism one end; One side of described filter screen mechanism is provided with the air draft mechanism of drawing moisture in the blue-green algae that sticks to filter screen mechanism surface, and the opposite side of described filter screen mechanism is provided with and siphons away the air suction mechanism of the blue-green algae mud of withdrawing moisture.
The present invention can also further realize by following steps.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described filter screen mechanism comprises single cylinder, and described cylinder wall offers air-vent, and described cylinder wall outside is installed with filter screen.
Preferably, described air suction mechanism comprises and is positioned at cylinder outside and along cylindrical shell length direction, the suction algae mouth arranged towards filter screen, the corresponding cylinder inner side of described suction algae mouth is provided with the dividing plate corresponding with inhaling algae mouth; Described air draft mechanism comprises and is positioned at cylinder inner side and along cylindrical shell length direction, the water sucking mouth arranged towards filter screen.
As another kind of preferred version of the present invention, described filter screen mechanism comprises master rotor, from cylinder, described master rotor higher than part be submerged in water from cylinder, describedly from cylinder wall, offer air-vent, described master rotor, from being arranged with movably, being the filter screen of " C " font between cylinder, the opening part of " C " font filter screen is inwardly.
Preferably, described air suction mechanism comprises the suction algae mouth that is positioned at master rotor outside, arranges towards filter screen; Described air draft mechanism comprises and being positioned at from cylinder inner side and along cylindrical shell length direction, the water sucking mouth arranged towards filter screen.
Preferably, described air draft mechanism also comprises the exhaust column that one end is connected with water sucking mouth, and the other end of described exhaust column extends to the opening part of cylindrical shell end and joins with induced draft fan along drinking-water pipe pipe range direction.
Preferably, described air suction mechanism also comprises the suction fan being connected with suction algae mouth by aspiration channel, and described suction fan is also connected with collecting bag by row algae pipe.
Further, described cylinder middle part is thicker, and cylinder two ends are thin.
Further, described cylinder or master rotor, the circumferencial direction from cylinder along sagittal plane are provided with to the ring-shaped groove of cylindrical shell outside projection, and this ring-shaped groove is used for placing draw water hair.
Further, described support is lifting type.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) the blue-green algae automatic collecting device in the present invention is first adsorbed on blue-green algae on filter screen by pump working, then by induced draft fan, the moisture in blue-green algae is removed, and finally by suction fan, blue-green algae is absorbed and is transported to collecting bag.Remove the moisture in blue-green algae, be convenient to Collecting and dealing, reduced the processing cost of blue-green algae.This blue-green algae automatic collecting device also has advantages of simple in structure.
2) filter structure in the present invention has adopted two kinds of structures, a kind of is single cylinder, the another kind of master and slave cylinder for being fitted to each other, described single cylinder or offer air-vent from roller tube sidewall: its sidewall outside all has additional filter screen, blue-green algae is adsorbed on filter screen, thereby can collects more easily blue-green algae.
3) in the air suction mechanism in apparatus of the present invention, suction fan is not only connected with suction algae mouth by aspiration channel, also by row algae pipe, is connected with collecting bag, forms a complete reliable gathering-device.Be positioned at cylinder outside and can effectively siphon away along cylindrical shell length direction, the suction algae mouth arranged towards filter screen the blue-green algae mud that sticks to screen surface.
4) water sucking mouth of the induced draft fan in the present invention is positioned at inside cylinder and along cylindrical shell length direction, towards filter screen, arranges, the structure of this reasonable Arrangement can fully be drawn the moisture in blue-green algae.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of single cylinder in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal view I of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the internal view II of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of master and slave cylinder in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the right view of master rotor;
Fig. 7 is the right view from cylinder.
In figure, the implication of label symbol is as follows:
10-cylinder, 11-groove, 12-filter screen, 13-master rotor
14-from cylinder 15-gravity vent 20-reductor 30-water pump
31-drinking-water pipe, 32-draw water hair, 40-induced draft fan, 41-water sucking mouth
42-exhaust column 50-suction algae mouth, 51-suction fan, 52-collecting bag
54 aspiration channel 60-dividing plates
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of blue-green algae automatic collecting device, comprise the cylinder type filter screen mechanism being arranged on liftable support, the in-house draw water hair 32 being submerged in water that is provided with of described filter screen, the drinking-water pipe 31 being connected with draw water hair 32 extends to the opening part of filter screen mechanism end along the length direction of filter screen mechanism, described drinking-water pipe 31 is connected with water pump 30 away from one end of draw water hair 32; The inner side of described filter screen mechanism is provided with the induced draft fan 40 of drawing moisture in the blue-green algae that sticks to filter screen mechanism surface, and this induced draft fan 40 is centrifugal exhauster.The outside that described filter screen mechanism departs from the water surface is provided with and siphons away the suction fan 51 of the blue-green algae mud of withdrawing moisture.This suction fan 51 is centrifugal exhauster; Described filter screen mechanism is installed with away from a side of drinking-water pipe 31 reductor 20 that drives filter screen mechanism to rotate.
Described filter screen mechanism comprises single cylinder 10, and described cylinder 10 sidewalls offer air-vent 15, and described cylinder 10 sidewall outsides are installed with the filter screen of being made by 80 order stainless (steel) wire sheets, its mesh deficiency so that blue-green algae pass through.
As shown in Figure 4, described air suction mechanism comprises and is positioned at cylinder 10 outsides and along cylindrical shell length direction, the suction algae mouth 50 arranged towards filter screen, and described suction algae mouth 50 corresponding cylinder 10 inner sides are provided with and the dividing plate 60 of inhaling algae mouth 50 and matching; Described air draft mechanism comprises and is positioned at cylinder 10 inner sides and along cylindrical shell length direction, the water sucking mouth 41 arranged towards filter screen.
As shown in Figure 5, described filter screen mechanism comprises a pair of master and slave cylinder that is fitted to each other and is obliquely installed 13,14, described master rotor 13 higher than part be submerged in water from cylinder 14, describedly from cylinder 14 sidewalls, offer air-permeating hole 15, between described master and slave cylinder 13,14, be arranged with being movably of being made by 80 object stainless (steel) wire sheets " C " filter screen of font, its mesh deficiency is so that blue-green algae passes through, and the opening part of " C " font filter screen inwardly.
As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, described air suction mechanism comprises and is positioned at master rotor 13 outsides and along cylindrical shell length direction, the suction algae mouth 50 arranged towards filter screen; Described air draft mechanism comprises and being positioned at from cylinder 14 inner sides and along cylindrical shell length direction, the water sucking mouth 41 arranged towards filter screen.
As shown in Figure 3, described air draft mechanism also comprises the exhaust column 42 that one end is connected with water sucking mouth 41, and the other end of described exhaust column 42 extends to the opening part of cylindrical shell end and joins with induced draft fan 40 along drinking-water pipe 31 pipe range directions.
As shown in Figure 3, described suction fan 51 also comprises the suction fan 51 being connected with suction algae mouth 50 by inhaling phoenix pipe 54, and described suction fan 51 is also connected with collecting bag 52 by row algae pipe.
Further, described cylinder 10 middle parts are thicker, and from coarse to fine the seamlessly transitting in described cylinder 10 ends.
Further, described cylinder 10 or master rotor, the circumferencial direction from cylinder 1314 middle parts along sagittal plane are provided with to the ring-shaped groove 11 of cylindrical shell outside projection, and this groove 11 is for placing draw water hair 32.
Described master and slave cylinder 13,14 has away from a side of drinking-water pipe 31 device being connected with reductor.Operating principle of the present invention:
Choose the more concentrated position of blue-green algae, blue-green algae automatic collecting device is fixed on liftable support.Be advisable lower than 2～5 centimeters of the waters surface in the bottom of the water sucking mouth 41 in cylinder.During water pump 30 work, the water surface in cylindrical shell can be lower than the water surface outside cylindrical shell, thereby produces hydraulic pressure, and the blue-green algae outside cylindrical shell can be squeezed on filter screen 12 by water.Reductor 20 is started working, and its output shaft drives cylinder 10 or master and slave cylinder 13,14 slowly to rotate, and the filter screen 12 in cylindrical shell outside is also being followed cylindrical shell and slowly rotated.Because cylinder slowly rotates, making to stick to blue-green algae on filter screen is following filter screen and is moving to 41 places, water sucking mouth, draw the most water in blue-green algae, blue-green algae continues following filter screen and moves to suction algae mouth 50 places, inhales phoenix machine 51 and blue-green algae mud is absorbed and pass through row algae pipe to collecting bag 52.Along with the calf work of holding of water pump, waft keep afloat, the blue-green algae in water can be pooled on the filter screen outside cylinder continuously along with current.Apparatus of the present invention can also be installed aboard ship, mobile operating.
Claims (10)
1. a blue-green algae automatic collecting device, is characterized in that: this device comprises the filter screen mechanism being arranged on support, in described filter screen mechanism, is provided with water pumping mechanism; One side of described filter screen mechanism is provided with the air draft mechanism of drawing moisture in the blue-green algae that sticks to filter screen mechanism surface; The opposite side of described filter screen mechanism is provided with the air suction mechanism that siphons away the blue-green algae mud that sticks to filter screen mechanism surface.
2. blue-green algae automatic collecting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described filter screen mechanism is cylinder type (10); Described cylinder (10) sidewall is provided with air-permeating hole (15), and described cylinder (10) sidewall outside is installed with filter screen (12).
3. blue-green algae automatic collecting device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: this air suction mechanism comprises and be positioned at the suction algae mouth (50) that cylinder (10) outside is arranged towards filter screen (12), be provided with the dividing plate (60) corresponding with inhaling algae mouth (50) inside described the suctions corresponding cylinder of algae mouth (50) (10); Described air draft mechanism comprises and is positioned at cylinder (10) inner side and along cylindrical shell length direction, the water sucking mouth (41) arranged towards filter screen.
4. blue-green algae automatic collecting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described filter screen mechanism comprises master rotor (13), from cylinder (14), described master rotor (13) higher than part be submerged in water from cylinder (14), describedly from cylinder (14) sidewall, offer air-vent, described master rotor (13), from being arranged with movably, being " C " font filter screen between cylinder (14); The opening part of " C " font filter screen inwardly.
5. blue-green algae automatic collecting device as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described air suction mechanism comprises and is positioned at master rotor (13) outside and along cylindrical shell length direction, the suction algae mouth (50) arranged towards filter screen; Described air draft mechanism comprises and being positioned at from cylinder (14) inner side and along cylindrical shell length direction, the water sucking mouth (41) arranged towards filter screen.
6. the blue-green algae automatic collecting device as described in claim 3 or 5, it is characterized in that: described air draft mechanism also comprises the exhaust column (42) that one end is connected with water sucking mouth (41), the other end of described exhaust column (42) extends to the opening part of cylindrical shell end and joins with induced draft fan (40) along drinking-water pipe (31) pipe range direction.
7. the blue-green algae automatic collecting device as described in claim 3 or 5, it is characterized in that: described air suction mechanism also comprises the suction fan (51) being connected with suction algae mouth (50) by aspiration channel (54), described suction fan (51) is also connected with collecting bag (52) by row algae pipe.
8. blue-green algae automatic collecting device as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, is characterized in that: described cylinder (10) middle part is thick, and two ends are thin.
9. blue-green algae automatic collecting device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: described cylinder (10) or master rotor, the circumferencial direction from cylinder (13) (14) along sagittal plane are provided with to the ring-shaped groove (11) of cylindrical shell outside projection, and this groove (11) is for placing draw water hair.
10. blue-green algae automatic collecting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described support is lifting type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410384197.3A CN104131543B (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-08-06 | Automatic blue algae collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410384197.3A CN104131543B (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-08-06 | Automatic blue algae collecting device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104131543A true CN104131543A (en) | 2014-11-05 |
| CN104131543B CN104131543B (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410384197.3A Active CN104131543B (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-08-06 | Automatic blue algae collecting device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104199338A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-10 | 珠海中慧微电子有限公司 | Communication control method of RS485 communication circuit |
| CN104805813A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-29 | 中国海洋大学 | Water surface device for treating enteromorpha |
| CN106417199A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-02-22 | 华南农业大学 | In-roller guide vane push type fish capture set device |
| CN106864682A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-06-20 | 杭州古伽船舶科技有限公司 | Big waters blue-green algae and floating object automatic cleaning ship |
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| CN201713799U (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2011-01-19 | 李学麒 | Integrated water hyacinths dredging and treating apparatus |
| JP2012229530A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2012-11-22 | Towani:Kk | Maritime oil separation device |
| CN203625868U (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-06-04 | 西安正武环保科技有限公司 | Drum-type blue algae fishing device |
| CN204000810U (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-10 | 龚正圣 | Blue-green algae automatic collecting device |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201713799U (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2011-01-19 | 李学麒 | Integrated water hyacinths dredging and treating apparatus |
| JP2012229530A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2012-11-22 | Towani:Kk | Maritime oil separation device |
| CN203625868U (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-06-04 | 西安正武环保科技有限公司 | Drum-type blue algae fishing device |
| CN204000810U (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-10 | 龚正圣 | Blue-green algae automatic collecting device |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104199338A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-10 | 珠海中慧微电子有限公司 | Communication control method of RS485 communication circuit |
| CN104805813A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-29 | 中国海洋大学 | Water surface device for treating enteromorpha |
| CN106417199A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-02-22 | 华南农业大学 | In-roller guide vane push type fish capture set device |
| CN106864682A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-06-20 | 杭州古伽船舶科技有限公司 | Big waters blue-green algae and floating object automatic cleaning ship |
| CN106864682B (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-07-06 | 杭州古伽船舶科技有限公司 | Big waters cyanobacteria and floating material automatic cleaning ship |
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| CN104131543B (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160108 Address after: 230601 Anhui city of Hefei Province Economic and Technological Development Zone and Zi Peng Lu Qing Tan Road junction south Yan Park garden building A2 room 1105 Applicant after: ANHUI ZHICHEN BLUE-GREEN ALGAE TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: Lujiang County, Anhui province 230001 Chaohu city with the town of Lingtai Village Applicant before: Gong Zhengsheng |
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Effective date of registration: 20200525 Address after: 214000 No.401, Xingyuan North Road, Liangxi District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province (2509, phase I building, beichuang Science Park) Patentee after: Wuxi Yutai Ecological Environment Engineering Co., Ltd Address before: 230601 Anhui city of Hefei Province Economic and Technological Development Zone and Zi Peng Lu Qing Tan Road junction south Yan Park garden building A2 room 1105 Patentee before: ANHUI ZHICHEN BLUE-GREEN ALGAE TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20220519 Address after: 202-1-5320, feifeng Road, Hongshan street, Xinwu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214000 Patentee after: Wuxi Suhui Information Technology Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 401, Xingyuan North Road, Liangxi District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province 214000 Patentee before: Wuxi Yutai Ecological Environment Engineering Co.,Ltd. |
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