CN104130589B - A kind of Wood-plastic floor and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of Wood-plastic floor and manufacture method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104130589B
CN104130589B CN201410352685.6A CN201410352685A CN104130589B CN 104130589 B CN104130589 B CN 104130589B CN 201410352685 A CN201410352685 A CN 201410352685A CN 104130589 B CN104130589 B CN 104130589B
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China
Prior art keywords
wood
composite material
plastic composite
pvc base
base wood
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410352685.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104130589A (en
Inventor
杨闽
熊威
黄晓军
孙玮
杨大可
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MEIHUA INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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MEIHUA INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of Wood-plastic floor and manufacture method thereof, described Wood-plastic floor includes at least two-layer PVC base wood-plastic composite material。The product of the present invention has aging resistance, wear-resisting, environmental protection, high intensity, is not easy the advantages such as deformation, water-tolerant, Anti-moth-eating, and manufacturing process is simple, and cost is low, is conducive to popularization and application。

Description

A kind of Wood-plastic floor and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to wood plastic composite field, be specifically related to a kind of Wood-plastic floor and manufacture method thereof。
Background technology
It is typically with anticorrosive wood, solid wooden floor board or composite floor board in the market for municipal administration, gardens, villa outdoor flooring, guardrail, fence, lobby etc.。Anticorrosive wood, solid wooden floor board need to consume substantial amounts of timber, and expensive, though it has advantages such as wear-resisting, but lay use after resistance to water is poor and easy to crack, warp。Composite floor board is employing wood flour, binding agent is blended is extruded from。Though it has the advantages such as light, low price, but resistance to water, wearability, ageing resistance are poor, and mechanical performance is low, unstable, can warp equally after meeting water, and service life is short, not easily are liked receiving by the people。
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Wood-plastic floor and manufacture method thereof, product has aging resistance, wear-resisting, environmental protection, high intensity, is not easy the advantages such as deformation, water-tolerant, Anti-moth-eating, and simply, cost is low, is conducive to popularization and application for manufacturing process。
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of Wood-plastic floor includes at least two-layer PVC base wood-plastic composite material;
PVC base wood-plastic composite material A is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction: PVC powder 100 parts, Plant fiber's 200-300 part, plasticizer 40-80 part, heat stabilizer 5-10 part, coupling agent 10-15 part, inorganic filler 50-80 part;
PVC base wood-plastic composite material B is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction: PVC powder 100 parts, Plant fiber's 100-150 part, plasticizer 30-50 part, heat stabilizer 5-7 part, coupling agent 9-12 part, antiager 1-5 part, reinforcing agent 2-5 part, coloring agent 0.5-2.0 part;
PVC base wood-plastic composite material is by extrusion, injection moulding or calendering formation;
Floor bottom is PVC base wood-plastic composite material A, and upper strata is PVC base wood-plastic composite material B。
Intermediate layer, floor according to use environment need select one or more the combination in PVC base wood-plastic composite material A, PVC base wood-plastic composite material B。
Manufacture method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation method of PVC base wood-plastic composite material A: by raw material components by high-speed mixer mix homogeneously, puts into extruder or injection machine, 100-120 DEG C of prepared sheet material;Or by raw material components by high-speed mixer mix homogeneously, open for 120-130 DEG C and produce sheet, 120-135 DEG C, hot-forming under 25-40MPa;
(2) preparation method of PVC base wood-plastic composite material B: by raw material components by high-speed mixer mix homogeneously, puts into extruder or injection machine, 120-135 DEG C of prepared sheet material;Or by raw material components by high-speed mixer mix homogeneously, open for 125-140 DEG C and produce sheet, 125-150 DEG C, hot-forming under 30-40MPa;
(3) composite molding of Wood-plastic floor: laid successively by PVC base wood-plastic composite material, then re-lays one layer of decorative layer or wearing layer as required, 120-190 DEG C, hot-forming under 30-180MPa, prepares Wood-plastic floor。
The present invention has the great advantage that product has aging resistance, wear-resisting, environmental protection, high intensity, is not easy the advantages such as deformation, water-tolerant, Anti-moth-eating, and manufacturing process is simple, and cost is low, is conducive to popularization and application。
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of Wood-plastic floor is made up of two-layer PVC base wood-plastic composite material, and floor bottom is PVC base wood-plastic composite material A, and upper strata is PVC base wood-plastic composite material B。
PVC base wood-plastic composite material A is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction: PVC powder 100 parts, Plant fiber 200 parts, plasticizer 40 parts, heat stabilizer 5 parts, coupling agent 10 parts, inorganic filler 50 parts。
PVC base wood-plastic composite material B is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction: PVC powder 100 parts, Plant fiber 100 parts, plasticizer 30 parts, heat stabilizer 5 parts, coupling agent 9 parts, antiager 1 part, reinforcing agent 2 parts, coloring agent 0.5 part。
PVC base wood-plastic composite material is by extrusion, injection moulding or calendering formation。
Manufacture method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation method of PVC base wood-plastic composite material A: by raw material components by high-speed mixer mix homogeneously, puts into extruder or injection machine, 100 DEG C of prepared sheet materials;Or by raw material components by high-speed mixer mix homogeneously, open for 120 DEG C and produce sheet, 120 DEG C, hot-forming under 25MPa;
(2) preparation method of PVC base wood-plastic composite material B: by raw material components by high-speed mixer mix homogeneously, puts into extruder or injection machine, 120 DEG C of prepared sheet materials;Or by raw material components by high-speed mixer mix homogeneously, open for 125 DEG C and produce sheet, 125 DEG C, hot-forming under 30MPa;
(3) composite molding of Wood-plastic floor: laid successively by PVC base wood-plastic composite material, prepares Wood-plastic floor by 120 DEG C, hot-forming under 30MPa。
Embodiment 2
A kind of Wood-plastic floor is made up of three layers PVC base wood-plastic composite material, and floor bottom is PVC base wood-plastic composite material A, and intermediate layer is PVC base wood-plastic composite material A, and upper strata is PVC base wood-plastic composite material B。
PVC base wood-plastic composite material A is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction: PVC powder 100 parts, Plant fiber 300 parts, plasticizer 80 parts, heat stabilizer 10 parts, coupling agent 15 parts, inorganic filler 80 parts。
PVC base wood-plastic composite material B is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction: PVC powder 100 parts, Plant fiber 150 parts, plasticizer 50 parts, heat stabilizer 7 parts, coupling agent 12 parts, antiager 5 parts, reinforcing agent 5 parts, coloring agent 2.0 parts。
PVC base wood-plastic composite material is by extrusion, injection moulding or calendering formation。
Manufacture method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation method of PVC base wood-plastic composite material A: by raw material components by high-speed mixer mix homogeneously, puts into extruder or injection machine, 120 DEG C of prepared sheet materials;Or by raw material components by high-speed mixer mix homogeneously, open for 130 DEG C and produce sheet, 135 DEG C, hot-forming under 40MPa;
(2) preparation method of PVC base wood-plastic composite material B: by raw material components by high-speed mixer mix homogeneously, puts into extruder or injection machine, 135 DEG C of prepared sheet materials;Or by raw material components by high-speed mixer mix homogeneously, open for 140 DEG C and produce sheet, 150 DEG C, hot-forming under 40MPa;
(3) composite molding of Wood-plastic floor: laid successively by PVC base wood-plastic composite material, then re-lays one layer of decorative layer or wearing layer as required, 190 DEG C, hot-forming under 180MPa, prepares Wood-plastic floor。
Table 1 properties of product test data
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of the present invention。

Claims (2)

1. a Wood-plastic floor, it is characterised in that: include at least two-layer PVC base wood-plastic composite material;PVC base wood-plastic composite material A is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction: PVC powder 100 parts, Plant fiber's 200-300 part, plasticizer 40-80 part, heat stabilizer 5-10 part, coupling agent 10-15 part, inorganic filler 50-80 part;
PVC base wood-plastic composite material B is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction: PVC powder 100 parts, Plant fiber's 100-150 part, plasticizer 30-50 part, heat stabilizer 5-7 part, coupling agent 9-12 part, antiager 1-5 part, reinforcing agent 2-5 part, coloring agent 0.5-2.0 part;PVC base wood-plastic composite material is by extrusion, injection moulding or calendering formation;Floor bottom is PVC base wood-plastic composite material A, and upper strata is PVC base wood-plastic composite material B, intermediate layer, floor according to use environment need select one or more the combination in PVC base wood-plastic composite material A, PVC base wood-plastic composite material B;The manufacture method of described Wood-plastic floor comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation method of PVC base wood-plastic composite material A: by raw material components by high-speed mixer mix homogeneously, puts into extruder or injection machine, 100-120 DEG C of prepared sheet material;Or by raw material components by high-speed mixer mix homogeneously, open for 120-130 DEG C and produce sheet, 120-135 DEG C, hot-forming under 25-40MPa;
(2) preparation method of PVC base wood-plastic composite material B: by raw material components by high-speed mixer mix homogeneously, puts into extruder or injection machine, 120-135 DEG C of prepared sheet material;Or by raw material components by high-speed mixer mix homogeneously, open for 125-140 DEG C and produce sheet, 125-150 DEG C, hot-forming under 30-40MPa;
(3) composite molding of Wood-plastic floor: laid successively by PVC base wood-plastic composite material, prepares Wood-plastic floor by 120-190 DEG C, hot-forming under 30-180MPa。
2. Wood-plastic floor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step (3), PVC base wood-plastic composite material has been laid, and re-lays one layer of decorative layer or wearing layer, then hot-forming。
CN201410352685.6A 2014-07-24 2014-07-24 A kind of Wood-plastic floor and manufacture method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104130589B (en)

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Families Citing this family (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106084568A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-11-09 芜湖昊轩环保新材料有限公司 A kind of aging resistance wood plastic composite board and preparation method thereof
CN106589701A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-04-26 山东霞光实业有限公司 Environmental-friendly and anti-aging outdoor wood plastic material and preparation method thereof
CN107513237A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-26 广州市禾沣环保建材有限公司 A kind of wood plastic composite and its production technology with weatherability
CN107901531A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-13 万利环宇(福建)贸易有限公司 A kind of three layers of Wood-plastic floor and preparation method thereof
CN108045040A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-18 万利环宇(福建)贸易有限公司 It is a kind of to squeeze out compound stone plastic floor and preparation method thereof
CN109486084A (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-03-19 江苏福瑞森塑木科技股份有限公司 Three-layer co-extruded molding polychrome wood plastic composite board of one kind and preparation method thereof
CN109593293A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-04-09 安徽国风木塑科技有限公司 A kind of seamless Wood-plastic floor and preparation method thereof
CN111117106A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-05-08 中山圣洛迪新材料有限公司 Wood-plastic composite floor and preparation method thereof

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EP0170960B1 (en) * 1984-07-23 1989-01-04 Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Thermoplastic resin composition containing wood flour
CN1827699A (en) * 2006-04-03 2006-09-06 中国科学院广州化学研究所 Bamboo powder-polyvinyl chloride composite materials and process for preparing same
CN101942207A (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-01-12 曾广胜 Wood powder-polyvinyl chloride compound material and preparation method thereof
CN102585537A (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-18 林仕华 Wood and calcium plastic mixed and co-extruded material
CN103275416A (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-09-04 上海劲嘉建材科技有限公司 Wood-plastic floor and manufacturing method thereof
CN102796332B (en) * 2012-08-28 2014-03-12 云南鑫乾矿业有限公司 Polyvinyl chloride/modified nut shell powder composite material and preparation method thereof
CN103788542A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-05-14 桐城市诚信木塑科技材料有限公司 Environment-friendly wood plastic floor and manufacturing method thereof

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US20050234155A1 (en) * 2004-04-20 2005-10-20 Radu Bacaloglu Method for improving mechanical properties of PVC-wood and other natural fiber composites using PVC stabilizers

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EP0170960B1 (en) * 1984-07-23 1989-01-04 Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Thermoplastic resin composition containing wood flour
CN1827699A (en) * 2006-04-03 2006-09-06 中国科学院广州化学研究所 Bamboo powder-polyvinyl chloride composite materials and process for preparing same
CN101942207A (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-01-12 曾广胜 Wood powder-polyvinyl chloride compound material and preparation method thereof
CN102585537A (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-18 林仕华 Wood and calcium plastic mixed and co-extruded material
CN102796332B (en) * 2012-08-28 2014-03-12 云南鑫乾矿业有限公司 Polyvinyl chloride/modified nut shell powder composite material and preparation method thereof
CN103275416A (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-09-04 上海劲嘉建材科技有限公司 Wood-plastic floor and manufacturing method thereof
CN103788542A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-05-14 桐城市诚信木塑科技材料有限公司 Environment-friendly wood plastic floor and manufacturing method thereof

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Denomination of invention: Wood-plastic floorboard and manufacturing method

Effective date of registration: 20171019

Granted publication date: 20160622

Pledgee: Industrial Commercial Bank of China Ltd Wuyishan branch

Pledgor: Meihua Industry Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2017350000120

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Date of cancellation: 20200820

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Registration number: 2017350000120