CN104129297A - Four-wheel drive and six-wheel drive switchable utility vehicle structure based on modular design - Google Patents
Four-wheel drive and six-wheel drive switchable utility vehicle structure based on modular design Download PDFInfo
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- CN104129297A CN104129297A CN201410374710.0A CN201410374710A CN104129297A CN 104129297 A CN104129297 A CN 104129297A CN 201410374710 A CN201410374710 A CN 201410374710A CN 104129297 A CN104129297 A CN 104129297A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a utility vehicle, particularly to a four-wheel drive and six-wheel drive switchable utility vehicle structure based on modular design, and belongs to the field of vehicle mechanical technique. The utility vehicle structure comprises a four-wheel utility vehicle and a six-wheel module, wherein the four-wheel utility vehicle comprises a trailer frame and a middle axle, a gear II is arranged on the middle axle, the six-wheel module comprises a frame body, a rear axle connecting two wheels, and a gear I arranged on the rear axle, connecting mechanisms which are mutually matched are arranged on the trailer frame and the frame body, and the middle axle is connected with the six-wheel module through a power driving mechanism, so that the six-wheel module can be driven. The utility vehicle structure has the advantages of simple structure and easy operation. According to self needs, the structure can be freely disassembled and assembled, so that the switching between the four-wheel drive and six-wheel drive is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farmer's bassinet structure, particularly relate to a kind of 4 wheel driven six based on modular design and turn and change farmer's bassinet structure, belong to vehicle mechanical technical field.
Background technology
Farmer's car (Utility Vehicle) is called for short UTV, is applicable to sandy beach cross-country, mountain area loading, the several functions such as farm operation.The general Parts Made of Composite Glass that adopts, it is electric that control panel is adopted diversification, contains multifunctional broadcasting machine, and structure is also more reasonable.Before adopt independent suspension, two rocker-arms.It is split that driving engine is fixed with vehicle frame, guarantees driver comfort.Jackshaft adopts whole, contains diff and gear speed-changing, makes engage a gear light, and sharply turning is steady.This kind of car bonnet head adopts Parts Made of Composite Glass, attractive in appearance and firm.Appearance design is novel, not all styles.It is electric that control panel is adopted diversification, contains multifunctional broadcasting machine, and structure is also more reasonable.Before adopt independent suspension, two rocker-arms.It is split that driving engine is fixed with vehicle frame, guarantees driver comfort.
Six take turns UTV because of its load carrying ability large, road surface is adaptable, can be used for amusement and leisure, farm transportation, Fight Fire in Forest, rescue and relief work, field oil exploration, snowfield rescue etc., is received by the market very much, but because it exists the problem of following aspects, thereby restricted the sales volume in six wheeler market.
1, the recreational principal element that becomes to take as the leading factor customer's buying motive of UTV vehicle in recent years, the six wheeler of traditional design structure, volume is large, and vehicle body weight is recreational very poor.
2, six wheeler is longer because of its vehicle body, during packing, the vehicles of having produced be disintegrated, and arrives behind destination, then assembles, so for manufacturing enterprise, packing and traffic cost increase greatly, have virtually increased customer's purchase cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: overcome the defect that prior art exists, propose a kind of 4 wheel driven six based on modular design and turn and change farmer's bassinet structure, this farmer's bassinet structure is simple, easily operation, can freely decompose, combine according to the needs of self, carry out the conversion that 4 wheel driven and six drives.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposals:
4 wheel driven six based on modular design turns and changes farmer's bassinet structure, and this farmer's bassinet structure comprises that four-wheel farmer car and six takes turns module; Described four-wheel farmer car comprises towing carriage and jackshaft, jackshaft is provided with gear two, described six take turns module comprises support body, connects the back axle of two-wheeled and be arranged on the gear one on back axle, described towing carriage and support body have the bindiny mechanism cooperatively interacting, described jackshaft is taken turns module by power-driven mechanism and six and is connected, and then can drive six to take turns module.
As preferably, described connection structure comprises that being arranged on six on support body takes turns module right connector, six and take turns the left joint of module, is arranged on six of support body midway location and takes turns module lower adaptor, is arranged on the left mounting hole of protecting box after the right mounting hole of protecting box after the four-wheel farmer car of towing carriage afterbody, four-wheel farmer car; Described six take turns module right connector is fixedly connected with the right mounting hole of protecting box after four-wheel farmer car by bolt, described six take turns the left joint of module is fixedly connected with the left mounting hole of protecting box after four-wheel farmer car by bolt, and described six take turns module lower adaptor is bolted on towing carriage afterbody midway location.
Further preferred, described power-driven mechanism comprises that six take turns module power input male splined shaft and four-wheel farmer car power output internal splined hole, described six to take turns module power input male splined shaft one end meshing with four-wheel farmer car power output internal splined hole, and described six take turns that module power is inputted the other one end of male splined shaft and gear one is meshing; Other one end of described four-wheel farmer car power output internal splined hole is meshing with the gear two being arranged on jackshaft.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the 4 wheel driven six that the present invention is based on modular design turns and changes farmer's bassinet structure and can freely decompose, combine according to the needs of self, carries out the conversion that 4 wheel driven and six drives.
1, " six take turns module " is set and just equals to have had four-wheel and six simultaneously and take turns two UTV, greatly improved the rate that made of vehicle, for user brings the sensation overflowing.
2, this programme is rational in infrastructure, does not change the integral structure of four-wheel UTV, buys " six take turns module " when can select to buy vehicle, considers to buy in the time of also can needing afterwards again.
3, manufacturing enterprise does not need to design special six wheeler packing, has greatly saved the cost of packing link.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The Figure of description that forms the application's a part is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 lateral plan;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 partial enlarged drawing;
Fig. 4 is axonometric drawing of the present invention;
Mark in figure: 1-four-wheel farmer car, 2-six take turns module, 3-six and take turns module right connector, 4-six and take turns the left mounting hole of protecting box after the right mounting hole of protecting box after the left joint of module, 5-four-wheel farmer car, 6-four-wheel farmer car, 7-six and take turns module lower adaptor, 8-towing carriage, 9-six and take turns module power input male splined shaft, 10-four-wheel farmer car power output internal splined hole, 11-support body, 12-gear one, 13-back axle, 14-gear two, 15-jackshaft.
The specific embodiment
it should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, embodiment and the feature in embodiment in the application can combine mutually.Describe below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the present invention in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of 4 wheel driven six based on modular design turns and changes farmer's bassinet structure, comprises that four-wheel farmer car 1 and six takes turns module 2; Four-wheel farmer car 1 comprises towing carriage 8 and jackshaft 15, jackshaft 15 is provided with gear 2 14, six take turns module 2 comprises support body 11, connects the back axle 13 of two-wheeled and be arranged on the gear 1 on back axle, towing carriage 8 and support body 11 have the bindiny mechanism cooperatively interacting, jackshaft 15 is taken turns module 2 by power-driven mechanism and six and is connected, and then can drive six to take turns module 2.
Connection structure comprises that being arranged on six on support body 11 takes turns module right connector 3, six and take turns the left joint 4 of module, is arranged on six of support body 11 midways location and takes turns module lower adaptor 7, is arranged on the left mounting hole 6 of protecting box after the right mounting hole 5 of protecting box after the four-wheel farmer car of towing carriage 8 afterbodys, four-wheel farmer car; Six take turns module right connector 3 is fixedly connected with the right mounting hole 5 of protecting box after four-wheel farmer car by bolt, six take turns the left joint 4 of module is fixedly connected with the left mounting hole 6 of protecting box after four-wheel farmer car by bolt, and six take turns module lower adaptor 7 is bolted on towing carriage 8 afterbody midways location.
Power-driven mechanism comprises that six take turns module power input male splined shaft 9 and four-wheel farmer car power output internal splined hole 10, six to take turns module power input male splined shaft 9 one end meshing with four-wheel farmer car power output internal splined hole 10, and six take turns module power, and to input other one end and the gear 1 of male splined shaft 9 meshing; Other one end of four-wheel farmer car power output internal splined hole 10 is meshing with the gear 2 14 being arranged on jackshaft 15.
A kind of 4 wheel driven six based on modular design of the present invention turns and changes farmer's bassinet structure and can freely decompose, combine according to user's self needs, carries out the conversion that 4 wheel driven and six drives.Adopted the car load of full wheel drive pattern to there is following advantage: 1, because full wheel automobile can utilize the total weight of automobile as adhering to pressure, thereby adhesive ability significantly to be increased, expanded tractive force limit; 2, the power of driving engine can be reached respectively to each wheel, reduced the propulsive effort burden of each drive wheel, thereby can guarantee, in the situation that being no more than tire limit of friction (tyre skidding does not occur), enough power to be reached to road surface, make automobile there is very strong cross country power; 3, the wearing and tearing homogeneous of tire, is conducive to extend service life of tire.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the 4 wheel driven based on modular design six turns and changes farmer's bassinet structure, it is characterized in that: this farmer's bassinet structure comprises that four-wheel farmer car (1) and six takes turns module (2); Described four-wheel farmer car (1) comprises towing carriage (8) and jackshaft (15), described jackshaft (15) is provided with gear two (14), described six take turns module (2) comprises support body (11), connects the back axle (13) of two-wheeled and be arranged on the gear one (12) on back axle (13), described towing carriage (8) and support body (11) have the bindiny mechanism cooperatively interacting, described jackshaft (15) is taken turns module (2) by power-driven mechanism and six and is connected, and then can drive six to take turns module (2).
2. the 4 wheel driven six based on modular design according to claim 1 turns and changes farmer's bassinet structure, it is characterized in that: described connection structure comprises that being arranged on six on support body (11) takes turns module right connector (3), six and take turns the left joint of module (4), be arranged on six of support body (11) midway location and take turns module lower adaptor (7), be arranged on the left mounting hole of protecting box (6) after the right mounting hole of protecting box (5) after the four-wheel farmer car of towing carriage (8) afterbody, four-wheel farmer car; Described six take turns module right connector (3) is fixedly connected with the right mounting hole of protecting box (5) after four-wheel farmer car by bolt, described six take turns the left joint of module (4) is fixedly connected with the left mounting hole of protecting box (6) after four-wheel farmer car by bolt, and described six take turns module lower adaptor (7) is bolted on towing carriage (8) afterbody midway location.
3. the 4 wheel driven six based on modular design according to claim 1 and 2 turns and changes farmer's bassinet structure, it is characterized in that: described power-driven mechanism comprises that six take turns module power input male splined shaft (9) and four-wheel farmer car power output internal splined hole (10), described six to take turns module power input male splined shaft (9) one end meshing with four-wheel farmer car power output internal splined hole (10), and described six take turns module power, and to input other one end and the gear one (12) of male splined shaft (9) meshing; Other one end of described four-wheel farmer car power output internal splined hole (10) is meshing with the gear two (14) being arranged on jackshaft (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410374710.0A CN104129297B (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2014-08-01 | Four-wheel drive and six-wheel drive switchable utility vehicle structure based on modular design |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410374710.0A CN104129297B (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2014-08-01 | Four-wheel drive and six-wheel drive switchable utility vehicle structure based on modular design |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104129297A true CN104129297A (en) | 2014-11-05 |
| CN104129297B CN104129297B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410374710.0A Active CN104129297B (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2014-08-01 | Four-wheel drive and six-wheel drive switchable utility vehicle structure based on modular design |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201086636Y (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2008-07-16 | 柳州正菱集团有限公司 | Semi-shaft shaft head lock structure and four-wheel driven small tractor power transmission system |
| WO2008115461A2 (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-09-25 | Polaris Industries Inc. | Vehicle |
| CN201553024U (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2010-08-18 | 重庆果岭电动车有限公司 | Four-wheel drive electric vehicle |
| CN103192701A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-10 | 张永林 | Trailer driving device for four-wheel drive tractor |
| CN204136784U (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2015-02-04 | 江苏林海动力机械集团公司 | A kind of 4 wheel driven six based on modular design turns and changes farmer's bassinet structure |
-
2014
- 2014-08-01 CN CN201410374710.0A patent/CN104129297B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008115461A2 (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-09-25 | Polaris Industries Inc. | Vehicle |
| CN201086636Y (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2008-07-16 | 柳州正菱集团有限公司 | Semi-shaft shaft head lock structure and four-wheel driven small tractor power transmission system |
| CN201553024U (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2010-08-18 | 重庆果岭电动车有限公司 | Four-wheel drive electric vehicle |
| CN103192701A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-10 | 张永林 | Trailer driving device for four-wheel drive tractor |
| CN204136784U (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2015-02-04 | 江苏林海动力机械集团公司 | A kind of 4 wheel driven six based on modular design turns and changes farmer's bassinet structure |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104129297B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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