CN104121332A - Gear box capable of rotating forwards and backwards convertibly - Google Patents
Gear box capable of rotating forwards and backwards convertibly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104121332A CN104121332A CN201410398422.9A CN201410398422A CN104121332A CN 104121332 A CN104121332 A CN 104121332A CN 201410398422 A CN201410398422 A CN 201410398422A CN 104121332 A CN104121332 A CN 104121332A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- transmission shaft
- shaft
- meshed
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/20—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving more than two intermeshing members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/0018—Shaft assemblies for gearings
- F16H57/0025—Shaft assemblies for gearings with gearing elements rigidly connected to a shaft, e.g. securing gears or pulleys by specially adapted splines, keys or methods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/023—Mounting or installation of gears or shafts in the gearboxes, e.g. methods or means for assembly
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a gear box capable of rotating forwards and backwards convertibly. The gear box comprises a drive spline shaft and a sliding gear movably connected to the drive spline shaft, and further comprises a transmission shaft A and a transmission shaft B, the transmission shaft A is provided with a transmission gear A capable of being meshed with the sliding gear, the transmission shaft B is provided with a transmission gear B capable of being meshed with the sliding gear, when the drive spline shaft rotates forwards, the sliding gear is meshed with the transmission gear A, and when the drive spline shaft rotates backwards, the sliding gear is meshed with the transmission shaft B. When the gear box capable of rotating forwards and backwards convertibly rotates forwards or backwards, the two transmission shafts are driven to rotate, a door is opened and closed through one motor, the number of motors is decreased, and the utilization rate of the motor is improved; meanwhile, as the two gears do not interfere in each other, the service life of the motor is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gear-box of convertible clockwise and anticlockwise.
Background technique
Existing fire resistance rolling shutter door mostly is the rectilinear rolling shutter door of a driven by motor, because it needs larger installing space, need to cause its restricted application by pre-buried conductor on body of wall.And some door opening spans greatly, continuously without column or non-directional occasion, the difficulty that rectilinear rolling shutter door is installed is very large, therefore has minority occasion that side formula rolling shutter door has been installed.Existing side formula rolling shutter door, drives because it needs two motors, has the nonsynchronous problem of motor, thereby causes slave motor to initiatively clicking and cause load, has not only taken electricity but also has reduced the utilization ratio of motor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of gear-box of convertible clockwise and anticlockwise, can overcome above-mentioned defect, by the gear-box of convertible clockwise and anticlockwise is set, both saved the cost of a motor, avoided again interfering with each other between gear, convenient installation, has extended again working life of motor.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of gear-box of convertible clockwise and anticlockwise, comprise active splined shaft and be movably connected in the sliding gear on active splined shaft, also comprise transmission shaft A, transmission shaft B, on described transmission shaft A, be provided with the driving gear A that can be meshed with sliding gear, on described transmission shaft B, be provided with the driving gear B that can be meshed with sliding gear, when described active splined shaft forward, described sliding gear is meshed with driving gear A, when described active splined shaft reversion, described sliding gear is meshed with drive wheel B.
Described active splined shaft is connected with motor output shaft, in the time of motor forward rotation, sliding gear slides into the initiatively lower end of splined shaft and is meshed with driving gear A, thereby drive transmission shaft A to rotate, transmission shaft A drives the spool of coupled rolling shutter door to rotate, thereby rolling shutter door is closed, and now, described transmission shaft B does driven rotation under the drive of rolling door axle; In the time that motor rotates backward, sliding gear upwards slides with driving gear A and separates along active splined shaft under centrifugal action, while arriving driving gear B position, be meshed with driving gear B, band nutating gear B rotates, and then driving transmission shaft B to rotate by driving gear B, transmission shaft B drives the spool of coupled rolling shutter door to rotate, thereby rolling shutter door can be opened, now, transmission shaft A does driven rotation under spool drives.So just can adopt a motor to realize two actions of opening the door, closing the door, save a motor, make total more reasonable, improve the working life of rolling shutter door.
Further, for realizing better the present invention, on described active splined shaft, be provided with taper key, on described sliding gear, be provided with the keyway matching with this taper key.Because taper key is mainly by overall viewing range and axial force, main by along the tangential mutual power transmission that compresses of axle, can be used in heavy duty and connect.
Further, for realizing better the present invention, described sliding gear and active splined shaft Spielpassung.Cause part easily to damage impact using, therefore adopt the mode of Spielpassung, can facilitate better sliding gear to slide because frictional force is excessive in order to prevent from using for a long time, avoiding rubbing excessively causes motion to be obstructed.
Further, for realizing better the present invention, on described transmission shaft A and transmission shaft B, be provided with gear, described transmission shaft A is all connected with door curtain spool by the chain engaging with gear with transmission shaft B.By adopting gear to be connected the mode of rolling door axle with chain, can effectively drive spool to rotate, thereby drive door curtain motion, realize the action of opening the door, close the door.
Further, for realizing better the present invention, on described transmission shaft A and transmission shaft B, be provided with belt pulley, described transmission shaft A is all connected with door curtain spool by the belt being arranged on belt pulley with transmission shaft B.By adopting belt pulley to drive door curtain spool to rotate, can effectively drive door curtain motion, realize door curtain switching motion.
Further, for realizing better the present invention, also comprise casing, described transmission shaft A and transmission shaft B two ends are automatically connected in casing by bearing rotary respectively.By casing is set, can prevent transmission shaft A, transmission shaft B and driving gear A, the driving gear B situation such as get rusty of making moist, and then the working life of improving equipment, by the mode that adopts bearing rotary to be dynamically connected, can reduce rotatingshaft A, the suffered frictional force of transmission shaft B as far as possible, reduce energy loss, and then improve the utilization efficiency of motor.
The present invention compared with prior art, there is following beneficial effect: the present invention is by arranging the gear-box of convertible clockwise and anticlockwise, when clockwise and anticlockwise, drive respectively two transmission shafts to rotate, realize respectively the action of opening the door and closing the door by a motor, can save motor, improve the utilization ratio of motor, two gear mutual noninterferences simultaneously, thereby the working life that can improve motor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the state of closing the door connection diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is door opening state connection diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 101-initiatively splined shaft; 102-casing; 103-bearing; 104-sliding gear; 105-driving gear A; 106-driving gear B; 107-transmission shaft A; 108-transmission shaft B.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of gear-box of convertible clockwise and anticlockwise, comprise active splined shaft 101 and be movably connected in the sliding gear 104 on active splined shaft 101, also comprise transmission shaft A107, transmission shaft B108, on described transmission shaft A107, be provided with the driving gear A105 that can be meshed with sliding gear 104, on described transmission shaft B108, be provided with the driving gear B106 that can be meshed with sliding gear 104.Transmission shaft A107 is connected with rolling door axle respectively with transmission shaft B108, described active splined shaft 101 is connected with motor output shaft, in the time of motor forward rotation, sliding gear 104 slides into the initiatively lower end of splined shaft and is meshed with driving gear A105, thereby drive transmission shaft A107 to rotate, transmission shaft A107 drives the spool of coupled rolling shutter door to rotate, thereby rolling shutter door is closed, now, described transmission shaft B108 does driven rotation under the drive of rolling door axle; In the time that motor rotates backward, sliding gear 104 upwards slides with driving gear A105 and separates along active splined shaft 101 under centrifugal action, while arriving driving gear B106 position, be meshed with driving gear B106, band nutating gear B106 rotates, and then driving transmission shaft B108 to rotate by driving gear B106, transmission shaft B108 drives the spool of coupled rolling shutter door to rotate, thereby rolling shutter door can be opened, now, transmission shaft A107 does driven rotation under spool drives.So just can adopt a motor to realize two actions of opening the door, closing the door, save a motor, make total more reasonable, improve the working life of rolling shutter door.Owing to only adopting a driven by motor, can avoid slave motor in two motor situations active motor to be caused to the situation of load, improve the utilization ratio of motor.
In order to facilitate transmission axial force, on described active splined shaft 101, be provided with taper key, on described sliding gear 104, be provided with the keyway matching with this taper key; Meanwhile, for sliding gear 104 is rotated on active splined shaft 101, and capable of reducing friction resistance, described sliding gear 104 and active splined shaft 101 Spielpassung.For the convenient rolling door axle that drives rotates, can select the mode of belt drive or chain-driving, in the time selecting chain-driving, on described transmission shaft A107 and transmission shaft B108, be provided with gear, state transmission shaft A107 and be all connected with door curtain spool by the chain engaging with gear with transmission shaft B108; In the time selecting belt to drive, on described transmission shaft A107 and transmission shaft B108, be provided with belt pulley, described transmission shaft A107 is all connected with door curtain spool by the belt being arranged on belt pulley with transmission shaft B108.
In order to prevent transmission shaft A107, transmission shaft B108 and driving gear A105, the long-term exposed use of the driving gear B106 situation of getting rusty of making moist; also comprise casing 102; described transmission shaft A107 and transmission shaft B108 two ends are rotatably connected in casing 102 by bearing 103 respectively; by transmission shaft A107, transmission shaft B108 and driving gear A105, driving gear B106 are all arranged in casing 102; can make the said equipment be protected better, can play moistureproof effect simultaneously.By connecting section at transmission shaft A107, transmission shaft B108, bearing 103 is set, can be that transmission shaft A107, transmission shaft B108 relatively rotate in casing 102, thereby reduce the surface friction drag being subject to when transmission shaft A107, transmission shaft B108 rotate, reduce energy consumption, improve the utilization ratio of motor.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the gear-box of a convertible clockwise and anticlockwise, it is characterized in that: comprise active splined shaft and be movably connected in the sliding gear on active splined shaft, also comprise transmission shaft A, transmission shaft B, on described transmission shaft A, be provided with the driving gear A that can be meshed with sliding gear, on described transmission shaft B, be provided with the driving gear B that can be meshed with sliding gear, when described active splined shaft forward, described sliding gear is meshed with driving gear A, when described active splined shaft reversion, described sliding gear is meshed with drive wheel B.
2. the gear-box of a kind of convertible clockwise and anticlockwise according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described active splined shaft, be provided with taper key, be provided with the keyway matching with this taper key on described sliding gear.
3. the gear-box of a kind of convertible clockwise and anticlockwise according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described sliding gear and active splined shaft Spielpassung.
4. according to the gear-box of a kind of convertible clockwise and anticlockwise described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: on described transmission shaft A and transmission shaft B, be provided with gear, described transmission shaft A is all connected with door curtain spool by the chain engaging with gear with transmission shaft B.
5. according to the gear-box of a kind of convertible clockwise and anticlockwise described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: on described transmission shaft A and transmission shaft B, be provided with belt pulley, described transmission shaft A is all connected with door curtain spool by the belt being arranged on belt pulley with transmission shaft B.
6. according to the gear-box of a kind of convertible clockwise and anticlockwise described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: also comprise casing, described transmission shaft A and transmission shaft B two ends are automatically connected in casing by bearing rotary respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410398422.9A CN104121332A (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | Gear box capable of rotating forwards and backwards convertibly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410398422.9A CN104121332A (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | Gear box capable of rotating forwards and backwards convertibly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104121332A true CN104121332A (en) | 2014-10-29 |
Family
ID=51766879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410398422.9A Pending CN104121332A (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | Gear box capable of rotating forwards and backwards convertibly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104121332A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104453682A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-25 | 成都合瑞辰科技有限公司 | Intelligent door lock power device controlled by Internet of Things and used for large-scale roller shutter door |
| CN105156606A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-16 | 梅州五指石科技有限公司 | Shifting piece rotation-stopping type sliding gear box |
| CN105845283A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽江机重型数控机床股份有限公司 | Transmission device for stranding machine |
| CN109296704A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-01 | 深圳市怀特自动化设备有限公司 | Do not shut down blanking device |
| CN109968089A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-07-05 | 湖北江山华科数字设备科技有限公司 | A kind of method of one motor control, two axis |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2648182Y (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2004-10-13 | 叶昌熹 | Multifunction driving gearbox |
| CN1880799A (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2006-12-20 | 管彤贤 | Double-output gear reducer |
| JP2014119093A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-30 | Asmo Co Ltd | Driving force transmission system and sunshade device for vehicle |
| CN204004203U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-10 | 任丘市康速机电设备有限公司 | A kind of gear-box of convertible clockwise and anticlockwise |
-
2014
- 2014-08-13 CN CN201410398422.9A patent/CN104121332A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2648182Y (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2004-10-13 | 叶昌熹 | Multifunction driving gearbox |
| CN1880799A (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2006-12-20 | 管彤贤 | Double-output gear reducer |
| JP2014119093A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-30 | Asmo Co Ltd | Driving force transmission system and sunshade device for vehicle |
| CN204004203U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-10 | 任丘市康速机电设备有限公司 | A kind of gear-box of convertible clockwise and anticlockwise |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104453682A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-25 | 成都合瑞辰科技有限公司 | Intelligent door lock power device controlled by Internet of Things and used for large-scale roller shutter door |
| CN105156606A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-16 | 梅州五指石科技有限公司 | Shifting piece rotation-stopping type sliding gear box |
| CN105156606B (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2024-01-16 | 梅州五指石科技有限公司 | Shifting piece rotation-stopping type sliding gearbox |
| CN105845283A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽江机重型数控机床股份有限公司 | Transmission device for stranding machine |
| CN109296704A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-01 | 深圳市怀特自动化设备有限公司 | Do not shut down blanking device |
| CN109296704B (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2024-09-20 | 深圳市怀特自动化设备有限公司 | Non-stop discharging device |
| CN109968089A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-07-05 | 湖北江山华科数字设备科技有限公司 | A kind of method of one motor control, two axis |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20141029 |