CN104119587B - A kind of high temperature high voltage resistant hose material modified aluminium alumina and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of high temperature high voltage resistant hose material modified aluminium alumina and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104119587B
CN104119587B CN201410314241.3A CN201410314241A CN104119587B CN 104119587 B CN104119587 B CN 104119587B CN 201410314241 A CN201410314241 A CN 201410314241A CN 104119587 B CN104119587 B CN 104119587B
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high temperature
bauxitic clay
preparation
raw material
high voltage
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CN104119587A (en
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杨月琴
杨晓伟
郑海波
武子静
万丽丽
沈先明
牛保
余海飞
杨辉
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Hefei Hean Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Hefei Hean Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high temperature high voltage resistant hose material modified aluminium alumina and preparation method thereof, it is made up of the raw material of following weight part: bauxitic clay 70-90, forsterite 15-25, polyisobutylene succinamide 10-15, 1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol 4-7, boron trioxide 5-8, asbestos powder 5-10, lapis amiridis 10-15, sorbitol anhydride monopalmitate 2-4, dual polyethylene polydimethylsiloxane 1.5-2.5, lauroyl propyl-dimethyl tertiary amine 1-2, polyphenylene sulfide 45-65, three (2-methylaziridine) phosphine oxide 3-6, calcium oxide 2-4, poly-4-methyl-1-pentene 20-30, the two pungent primary alkyl zinc salt 2-3 of sulphur phosphorus, Trilinoleyl glyceride 4-6, N, N ˊ-bis-phenylacrolein contracting-1, 6-hexanediamine 2-3, M-nitro benzoic acid 1-2, auxiliary agent 4-6.Bauxitic clay of the present invention is through the modified polarity reducing particle surface, improve and the consistency of elastomeric material and affinity and the dispersiveness in rubber matrix, make bauxitic clay have excellent filling effect, thus improve the physical strength of rubber item, thermostability, the performance such as high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant.

Description

A kind of high temperature high voltage resistant hose material modified aluminium alumina and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high temperature high voltage resistant hose material modified aluminium alumina and preparation method thereof, belong to mineral filler technical field.
Background technology
Bauxitic clay is also known as alumina or bauxite, and its moiety complex, main component is aluminum oxide, is that multiple geology is originated the general name of oxidizing aqueous aluminum ore far from it.Be a kind of earthy mineral, lightweight because having, high temperature resistant, Heat stability is good, the advantages such as thermal conductivity is low, the little and mechanical resistant vibrations of thermal capacitance, can be used as functional stuffing and the reinforced filling of elastomeric material.But bauxitic clay filling effect is in the market poor, is not easily uniformly dispersed in the polymer, therefore, modification must be carried out to sepiolite.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dispersing property and the superior high temperature high voltage resistant hose material modified aluminium alumina of filling properties and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of high temperature high voltage resistant hose material modified aluminium alumina, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: bauxitic clay 70-90, forsterite 15-25, polyisobutylene succinamide 10-15, 1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol 4-7, boron trioxide 5-8, asbestos powder 5-10, lapis amiridis 10-15, sorbitol anhydride monopalmitate 2-4, dual polyethylene polydimethylsiloxane 1.5-2.5, lauroyl propyl-dimethyl tertiary amine 1-2, polyphenylene sulfide 45-65, three (2-methylaziridine) phosphine oxide 3-6, calcium oxide 2-4, poly-4-methyl-1-pentene 20-30, the two pungent primary alkyl zinc salt 2-3 of sulphur phosphorus, Trilinoleyl glyceride 4-6, N, the two phenylacrolein contracting-1 of N'-, 6-hexanediamine 2-3, M-nitro benzoic acid 1-2, auxiliary agent 4-6,
The preparation method of described auxiliary agent is as follows: a, get the raw material of following weight part: Tetrafluoroboric acid tri-butyl phosphine 3-6, praseodynium aluminium 2-4, stearyl methacrylate 5-8, hexamethylenetetramine 2.5-4.5, magnesia 6-12, dicyclopentadiene 5-10, to toluenesulfinic acid zinc 1.5-2.5, waste glass powder 10-15, bamboo charcoal powder 5-10, MM 2-3, t etram-ethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane 1-2, bis-phenol s0.5-1.5, N-phenylmaleimide 2-3; B, magnesia, waste glass powder, bamboo charcoal powder, stearyl methacrylate, MM, t etram-ethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane to be mixed, high speed dispersion 4-6min, with remaining raw material mix and blend 3-5min after drying, dry and obtain described auxiliary agent.
The preparation method of high temperature high voltage resistant hose material modified aluminium alumina of the present invention, comprise the following steps: first by bauxitic clay, forsterite mixes, 1-2h is calcined at 780-840 DEG C, be cooled to room temperature, pulverize, cross after 400-600 mesh sieve with asbestos powder, lapis amiridis, boron trioxide together drops in homogenizer, 5-10min is stirred at 200-250 DEG C, material moisture is made to be less than 0.5%, when material is cooled to 80-90 DEG C, add polyisobutylene succinamide, dual polyethylene polydimethylsiloxane, sorbitol anhydride monopalmitate and 1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol, stir 4-8min, discharging when material is cooled to below 40 DEG C, dry, finally the material after oven dry and remaining raw material are together dropped in twin screw extruder and melt extrude, pelletizing, dry, cooling, screening, packs.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Bauxitic clay of the present invention reduces the polarity of particle surface after modification, improve and the consistency of elastomeric material and affinity and the dispersiveness in rubber matrix, bauxitic clay is made to have excellent filling effect, thus improve the physical strength of rubber item, thermostability, the performance such as high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, meet the service requirements of high temperature high voltage resistant hose material completely.
Embodiment
A kind of high temperature high voltage resistant hose material modified aluminium alumina, be made up of the raw material of following weight (kg): bauxitic clay 80, forsterite 20, polyisobutylene succinamide 12, 1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol 6, boron trioxide 7, asbestos powder 9, lapis amiridis 12, sorbitol anhydride monopalmitate 3, dual polyethylene polydimethylsiloxane 2, lauroyl propyl-dimethyl tertiary amine 1.5, polyphenylene sulfide 55, three (2-methylaziridine) phosphine oxide 4, calcium oxide 3, poly-4-methyl-1-pentene 25, the two pungent primary alkyl zinc salt 2.5 of sulphur phosphorus, Trilinoleyl glyceride 5, N, the two phenylacrolein contracting-1 of N'-, 6-hexanediamine 2.5, M-nitro benzoic acid 1, auxiliary agent 5,
The preparation method of described auxiliary agent is as follows: a, get the raw material of following weight (kg): Tetrafluoroboric acid tri-butyl phosphine 3, praseodynium aluminium 4, stearyl methacrylate 6, hexamethylenetetramine 3.5, magnesia 9, dicyclopentadiene 7, to toluenesulfinic acid zinc 25, waste glass powder 10, bamboo charcoal powder 10, MM 2.5, t etram-ethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane 1.5, bis-phenol s1, N-phenylmaleimide 2.5; B, magnesia, waste glass powder, bamboo charcoal powder, stearyl methacrylate, MM, t etram-ethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane to be mixed, high speed dispersion 5min, with remaining raw material mix and blend 4min after drying, dry and obtain described auxiliary agent.
The high temperature high voltage resistant hose material preparation method of modified aluminium alumina, comprise the following steps: first by bauxitic clay, forsterite mixes, 1h is calcined at 820 DEG C, be cooled to room temperature, pulverize, cross after 500 mesh sieves with asbestos powder, lapis amiridis, boron trioxide together drops in homogenizer, 5-10min is stirred at 250 DEG C, material moisture is made to be less than 0.5%, when material is cooled to 90 DEG C, add polyisobutylene succinamide, dual polyethylene polydimethylsiloxane, sorbitol anhydride monopalmitate and 1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol, stir 6min, discharging when material is cooled to below 40 DEG C, dry, finally the material after oven dry and remaining raw material are together dropped in twin screw extruder and melt extrude, pelletizing, dry, cooling, screening, packs.
The modified aluminium alumina that above-described embodiment obtains is as shown in the table for filling high-pressure rubber pipe Measurement of Material Mechanical Performance result:
The high-pressure rubber pipe Measurement of Material Mechanical Performance result of the filling-modified bauxitic clay of table 1
Project Conventional aluminium alumina The bauxitic clay that the present invention is modified
Hardness (Shao Er A, degree) 62 81
300% stress at definite elongation (MPa) 8.9 15.2
Tensile strength (MPa) 12.6 21.2
Flexural strength (MPa) 16.8 24.3
Elongation at break (%) 263 316
Tear strength (kN/m) 17.4 26.5
Notched Izod impact strength (kJ/m 2) 18.2 27.8

Claims (1)

1. a high temperature high voltage resistant hose material modified aluminium alumina, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: bauxitic clay 70-90, forsterite 15-25, polyisobutylene succinamide 10-15, 1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol 4-7, boron trioxide 5-8, asbestos powder 5-10, lapis amiridis 10-15, sorbitol anhydride monopalmitate 2-4, dual polyethylene polydimethylsiloxane 1.5-2.5, lauroyl propyl-dimethyl tertiary amine 1-2, polyphenylene sulfide 45-65, three (2-methylaziridine) phosphine oxide 3-6, calcium oxide 2-4, poly-4-methyl-1-pentene 20-30, the two pungent primary alkyl zinc salt 2-3 of sulphur phosphorus, Trilinoleyl glyceride 4-6, N, the two phenylacrolein contracting-1 of N'-, 6-hexanediamine 2-3, M-nitro benzoic acid 1-2, auxiliary agent 4-6,
The preparation method of described auxiliary agent is as follows:
A, get the raw material of following weight part: Tetrafluoroboric acid tri-butyl phosphine 3-6, praseodynium aluminium 2-4, stearyl methacrylate 5-8, hexamethylenetetramine 2.5-4.5, magnesia 6-12, dicyclopentadiene 5-10, to toluenesulfinic acid zinc 1.5-2.5, waste glass powder 10-15, bamboo charcoal powder 5-10, MM 2-3, t etram-ethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane 1-2, bis-phenol s0.5-1.5, N-phenylmaleimide 2-3;
B, magnesia, waste glass powder, bamboo charcoal powder, stearyl methacrylate, MM, t etram-ethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane to be mixed, high speed dispersion 4-6min, with remaining raw material mix and blend 3-5min after drying, dry and obtain described auxiliary agent;
The preparation method of described high temperature high voltage resistant hose material modified aluminium alumina comprises the following steps: first by bauxitic clay, forsterite mixes, 1-2h is calcined at 780-840 DEG C, be cooled to room temperature, pulverize, cross after 400-600 mesh sieve with asbestos powder, lapis amiridis, boron trioxide together drops in homogenizer, 5-10min is stirred at 200-250 DEG C, material moisture is made to be less than 0.5%, when material is cooled to 80-90 DEG C, add polyisobutylene succinamide, dual polyethylene polydimethylsiloxane, sorbitol anhydride monopalmitate and 1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol, stir 4-8min, discharging when material is cooled to below 40 DEG C, dry, finally the material after oven dry and remaining raw material are together dropped in twin screw extruder and melt extrude, pelletizing, dry, cooling, screening, packs.
CN201410314241.3A 2014-07-02 2014-07-02 A kind of high temperature high voltage resistant hose material modified aluminium alumina and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104119587B (en)

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Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1253979A (en) * 1998-11-18 2000-05-24 中国科学院金属腐蚀与防护研究所 Heat-resisting acid-proofing paint for surface of metal material
CN101448899A (en) * 2006-05-24 2009-06-03 宝理塑料株式会社 Resin composition with high thermal conductivity
CN101642796A (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-02-10 深圳市景鼎现代科技有限公司 Formula and preparation process of alcohol group nanometer composite and surface modified dry powder mold paint
CN102584265A (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-07-18 浙江大学 Refractory material granules with calcium fluoride layers on surfaces and preparation method for refractory material granules

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US7281580B2 (en) * 2004-09-09 2007-10-16 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. High porosity fractures and methods of creating high porosity fractures

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1253979A (en) * 1998-11-18 2000-05-24 中国科学院金属腐蚀与防护研究所 Heat-resisting acid-proofing paint for surface of metal material
CN101448899A (en) * 2006-05-24 2009-06-03 宝理塑料株式会社 Resin composition with high thermal conductivity
CN101642796A (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-02-10 深圳市景鼎现代科技有限公司 Formula and preparation process of alcohol group nanometer composite and surface modified dry powder mold paint
CN102584265A (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-07-18 浙江大学 Refractory material granules with calcium fluoride layers on surfaces and preparation method for refractory material granules

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Denomination of invention: Modified bauxite for high-temperature-resistant high-pressure-resistant rubber tube material and preparation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20160330

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