CN104117494A - Screw conveying and cleaning process - Google Patents
Screw conveying and cleaning process Download PDFInfo
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- CN104117494A CN104117494A CN201310152816.1A CN201310152816A CN104117494A CN 104117494 A CN104117494 A CN 104117494A CN 201310152816 A CN201310152816 A CN 201310152816A CN 104117494 A CN104117494 A CN 104117494A
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- helical feed
- feed cylinder
- cleaning
- turnover
- cylinder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a screw conveying and cleaning process. In the screw conveying and cleaning process, a screw conveying and cleaning mechanism (2) and a screw conveying and rinsing mechanism (1) are jointly adopted, wherein the screw conveying and rinsing mechanism (1) is arranged at an outlet of the screw conveying and cleaning mechanism (2) and includes a first screw conveying roller (11), and the first screw conveying roller (11) includes a first screw channel (111) formed along the inner wall of the first screw conveying roller (11). In the screw conveying and cleaning process, a first passing and conveying assembly (3) is further adopted and composed of a first bucket (31) and a first passing roller (32), wherein the first bucket (31) is arranged on the inner wall of the first screw conveying roller (11), the first bucket (31) dumps materials in the first screw conveying roller (11) into the first passing roller (32) in a spading mode, and the passing roller (32) is connected with the next working procedure. According to the mode of material conveying, cleaning fluid can be prevented from entering the next working procedure, and meanwhile the efficiency of material conveying is not affected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning, specifically a kind of spiral convey materials the spiral transport cleaning technique of material being carried out to secondary cleaning.
Background technology
Along with social development and the progress in epoch, people are also more and more higher to the requirement of ring mirror quality, so environmental protection becomes the problem that society ubiquity is paid close attention to.And the recycling of industrial waste not only can reduce the pollution to environment, and can save the energy, to driving social benefit to play positive role.
First the recycling of industrial waste needs industrial waste to carry out decontamination cleaning, and the recycling of waste cupron of take is example, and the greasy dirt that first waste cupron should be adhered to is removed, and then the material after degreasing is cleaned, is dried, and then utilize.What traditional cleaning to waste cupron adopted is manual cleaning method, like this, not only loses time, and increases labour intensity, and cleaning is also bad, has affected the drying effect of waste cupron in drying section, therefore, is necessary waste cupron cleaning to improve.
In view of the foregoing, Chinese patent literature CN102225403A discloses a kind of spiral transport cleaning equipment, and this kind of equipment comprises feeding station, cleaning solution groove, spray pump, helical feed cylinder, shower, nozzle and cutting agency.Its groundwork flow process is: feeding station is delivered to helical feed cylinder by material to be cleaned, material rolls forward along spiral roll barrel, spray pump is squeezed into solution in shower, solution sprays from nozzle, the hydro-peening of realization to material, the material having cleaned is delivered to drying section dries, and then the material after drying is delivered to cutting agency for subsequent handling, operates.
The prior art, with respect to manual cleaning, had both been saved hand labor power, and cleaning performance is good, efficiency is high, but the prior art in use still exists following problem:
1, in the prior art, drying section is arranged on scavenge pipe part rear, together be arranged on helical feed cylinder inner, this kind of set-up mode, can cause on the one hand the cleaning fluid of cleaning section part to enter drying section part in company with material, both affected the drying effect of drying section part, so that follow-up operation is dried in impact, cause again the waste of cleaning fluid, on the other hand, while at high temperature drying, when liquid is vaporized owing to not discharging in time, thereby easily contact and liquefied by cooling with the inwall in helical feed cylinder, and then causing drying effect bad; Therefore the mode that, this kind is arranged on helix drum inside by drying section is inadvisable.If and simply drying section is arranged on to the outside of helical feed cylinder, clean complete material and by cutting agency, enter drying section, exist equally cleaning fluid together to enter drying section with material, so that affect the problem of drying effect, therefore, in order to prevent that the cleaning fluid in helical feed cylinder from entering drying section, traditional settling mode for arranging valve between helical feed cylinder and drying section, valve closing when cleaning, clean valve opening while finishing, but, when Open valve, cleaning fluid still can enter drying section with material, cannot thoroughly solve the poor problem of drying effect, therefore, simply by valve, control cannot overcome mass transport and pass through time, cleaning fluid in helical feed cylinder can flow to drying section, affect the problem of drying section drying effect.
What 2, the prior art adopted is one-level cleaning, and the shortcoming of one-level cleaning maximum is that waste material is not washed clean clearly, so that re-using of waste material reclaimed in impact, for the cleaning performance having reached, the conventional measure that those skilled in the art adopt is the length that lengthens wash bowl in one-level cleaning, lengthen the length that waste material cleans in cleaning, adopt this kind of measure can improve the cleaning performance of waste material, but adopt this kind of measure larger to the use amount of cleaning fluid, improved cleaning cost.
In sum, spiral transport cleaning device of the prior art, first cannot meet mass transport by helical feed drum outlet simultaneously, can prevent that again the cleaning fluid in helical feed cylinder from entering the requirement of lower road baking operation; Second adopts one-level cleaning cleaning performance poor, if lengthen wash bowl length, has increased again the use amount of cleaning fluid, has improved cleaning cost.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome the wash liquid stream of cleaning part in the spiral transport cleaning device of prior art to drying section, affect the problem of drying section drying effect, provide a kind of drying section to be arranged on helical feed cylinder outside, neither impact cleaning cleaning part is dried mass transport to drying section, can prevent that again the cleaning fluid of cleaning part from entering the spiral transport cleaning technique of drying section.
A kind of spiral transport cleaning technique that adopts secondary cleaning is further provided, and this kind of spiral transport cleaning technique can be saved cleaning fluid, reduces and cleans cost.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is a kind of spiral transport cleaning device, comprises helical feed wiper mechanism, for receiving and clean the material being transferred out by a upper operation, and will clean described mass transport later to rinsing process; Also comprise helical feed rinsing mechanism, be arranged at the exit of described helical feed wiper mechanism, for receiving the material being transferred out by described helical feed wiper mechanism with rinsing, and rinsing described material is later exported, it comprises the first helical feed cylinder, described the first helical feed cylinder comprises the first helical duct arranging along its inwall, and the first conveying entrance and the first conveying outlet that are arranged at the described first helical feed rinsing mechanism at described the first helical duct two ends; The first turnover conveying assembly, for receive by the material of described the first helical duct output and by mass transport the material feeding mechanism to subsequent processing, it comprises the first scraper bowl, be fixedly installed on described the first helical feed inner wall of rotary drum, there is the first scraper bowl opening, described the first scraper bowl opening is relative with the first spiral outlet of described the first helical duct, so that material enters in described the first scraper bowl from described the first spiral outlet, on described the first scraper bowl, form the first row mouth of a river that enters the cleaning fluid of described the first scraper bowl with material for getting rid of; The first turnover cylinder, its one end is connected in described the first helical feed cylinder and is positioned at described first carries exit, the other end connects the material feeding mechanism of subsequent processing, the described one end that is positioned at described the first helical feed cylinder is sealing setting, and on the sidewall of described the first turnover cylinder near this end, corresponding described the first scraper bowl opening of moulding is toppled over the first receiving port of material to receive described the first scraper bowl.
Described the first scraper bowl comprises two side and is connected in described in two the shovel of first between sidewall dress base plate, and the described first row mouth of a river is a plurality of apertures that take shape on described two side and described the first shovel dress base plate.
Angular range between the outer tangent plane of the connecting line of described the first shovel dress base plate and described the first helical feed inner wall of rotary drum junction and described the first shovel dress base plate is 60 °-120 °.
Described the first turnover inner wall of rotary drum is provided with the first turnover passage, and the first turnover entry position of described the first turnover passage is corresponding with the described first receiving port position of described the first turnover cylinder.
Described helical feed rinsing mechanism also comprises for driving the first transmission component of described the first helical feed drum rotating and the rinsing assembly that carries out rinsing for the material in described the first helical feed cylinder, described the first transmission component comprises the first driving cog, along described the first helical feed cylinder outer wall, is circumferentially fixedly installed; The first drive motors, is arranged at described the first helical feed cylinder one side; The first driving-chain, is connected between the driving shaft and described the first driving cog of described the first drive motors; Described rinsing assembly comprises the first shower, is positioned at described the first helical feed cylinder, and along described the first helical feed drum shaft to setting, described the first shower forms a plurality of the first nozzles vertically; First cleans liquid bath, is located at the below of described the first helical feed cylinder, for providing cleaning fluid to described the first shower and receiving used cleaning fluid in described the first helical feed cylinder; The first spray pump, its one end is connected with described the first shower, and the other end and described first cleans liquid bath and is connected, and the cleaning fluid that is positioned at described the first cleaning liquid bath for ordering about enters described the first shower and sprays from described the first nozzle.
The structure of described helical feed wiper mechanism is identical with the structure of described spiral rinsing mechanism.
Between described helical feed wiper mechanism and described spiral rinsing mechanism, the second turnover assembly is set, described the second turnover assembly for receive by the material of described the second helical duct output and by mass transport to described spiral rinsing mechanism.
On the inwall circumference of the second helical feed cylinder of described the first helical feed cylinder and described helical feed wiper mechanism 2, interval arranges a plurality of along both axially extended behaviour's plates separately respectively.
Second of described helical feed wiper mechanism 2 cleans between liquid bath and described the first cleaning liquid bath and is communicated with water pipe.
Described first cleans liquid bath is being provided with for the new cleaning fluid in the external world being imported to the filter washing water inlet of described cleaning liquid bath near on the sidewall of bottom land, and described second cleans liquid bath is provided with for the described second cleaning fluid that cleans liquid bath is drained into extraneous rinse liquid outlet on the close sidewall of bottom land.
Technique scheme of the present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology:
1, spiral transport cleaning technique provided by the invention, helical feed rinsing mechanism receives and comes from the described material of described helical feed wiper mechanism output and described material is carried out to rinsing and helical feed, wherein, described helical feed rinsing mechanism comprises the first helical feed cylinder, described the first helical feed cylinder comprises along the first helical duct of its inwall setting and is arranged at first of described the first helical duct two ends carries entrance and first to carry outlet, described helical feed wiper mechanism by described first carry entrance by described mass transport to described the first helical feed cylinder, under described the first helical feed drum rotating, described material is carried Way out to move and carries out rinsing simultaneously along described first, the secondary cleaning that this kind consists of jointly helical feed wiper mechanism and helical feed rinsing mechanism is compared to the one-level cleaning of only having helical feed wiper mechanism in prior art, further improved the cleaning performance of described material, in the present invention, by the first turnover conveying assembly, material to be delivered to subsequent processing (drying section) from the material outlet of the first helical duct, wherein, described the first turnover conveying assembly comprises the first scraper bowl and the first turnover cylinder, because described scraper bowl is fixedly installed on described helical feed inner wall of rotary drum, and there is scraper bowl opening, and described scraper bowl opening is relative with the first spiral outlet of described the first helical duct, the material that makes described the first scraper bowl can move to described the first spiral outlet scoops up, again owing to being provided with the first row mouth of a river on described the first scraper bowl, the cleaning fluid carrying in material can be discharged to the first scraper bowl, thereby described the first scraper bowl can together not poured out cleaning fluid together with material when toppling over material, one end of described the first turnover cylinder is carried entrance and is positioned at described the first helical feed cylinder through first of described the first helical feed cylinder, the other end connects subsequent processing (drying section), the one end that is positioned at described the first helical feed cylinder due to described the first turnover cylinder is sealing setting, at described the first helical feed cylinder, carry out in the process of rinsing, cleaning fluid can not enter in described the first turnover cylinder, and can enter in described the first turnover cylinder by the scraper bowl opening of described the first scraper bowl and the first receiving port of described the first turnover cylinder through the material of rinsing, thereby carry out when having realized rinsing and conveying, improved on the one hand transfer efficiency, avoided on the other hand cleaning fluid to enter in the first turnover cylinder, improved the working effect (drying effect) of subsequent processing (drying section).
2, spiral transport cleaning technique provided by the invention, the first row mouth of a river is to take shape in the two side of the first scraper bowl and be connected in a plurality of apertures on the shovel dress base plate of first between two side.When the first scraper bowl together rotates with the first helical feed cylinder, the cleaning fluid existing in the first scraper bowl or moisture content are discharged under centrifugal force and Action of Gravity Field from aperture, the mode of offering dehydration aperture on the two side of the first scraper bowl and the first shovel dress base plate is simple in structure, dehydrating effect is good, has avoided excessive cleaning fluid or moisture content together to enter in the first turnover cylinder with material.
3, spiral transport cleaning technique provided by the invention, the first turnover inner wall of rotary drum is provided with the first turnover passage, and the material inlet position of the first turnover passage is corresponding with the first receiving port position of the first turnover cylinder.The first turnover passage is for delivery of the material entering in the first turnover cylinder, being arranged so that spiral transport cleaning device of the present invention has not only been realized at convey materials and preventing that cleaning fluid or moisture content from entering subsequent processing simultaneously of the first turnover passage, and avoided stating in realization the efficiency that reduces convey materials in the situation of effect.In addition, the material inlet position of the first turnover passage is corresponding with the first receiving port position, this kind is arranged so that the material that enters the first turnover cylinder by the first receiving port can enter fast the first turnover passage and carry, and improved the transfer efficiency of spiral transport cleaning device of the present invention.
4, spiral transport cleaning technique provided by the invention; between helical feed wiper mechanism and spiral rinsing mechanism, the second turnover assembly is set; the second turnover modular construction is identical with the first turnover modular construction; the cleaning fluid arranging in the helical feed wiper mechanism that can prevent one-level cleaning of the second turnover assembly enters in the spiral rinsing mechanism of secondary cleaning, has protected the effect of secondary cleaning.
5, spiral transport cleaning technique provided by the invention, on the inwall circumference of the first helical feed cylinder and the second helical feed cylinder, interval arranges a plurality of along both axially extended behaviour's plates separately respectively.On the one hand due between behaviour's plate and the channel side wall of helical duct, form draw-in groove, and draw-in groove can promote material and advances in rotary course, so grasp the efficiency that arranging of plate improved the first helical duct and the second helical duct convey materials; Draw-in groove plays the effect of shedding to material in helix drum fast rotational process on the other hand, make cleaning fluid that the cleaning assembly of helical feed wiper mechanism and the rinsing assembly of helical feed rinsing mechanism spray and the contact area of material become large, improved the efficiency of cleaning and rinsing.
6, spiral transport cleaning technique provided by the invention, the second cleaning liquid bath and first cleans between liquid bath and is communicated with water pipe, on the sidewall near the first cleaning liquid bath bottom land, be provided with for the new cleaning fluid in the external world is imported to the filter washing water inlet of cleaning liquid bath, second cleans liquid bath is being provided with for the cleaning fluid of the second cleaning liquid bath is drained into extraneous rinse liquid outlet near on the sidewall of bottom land.Filter washing water inlet on the sidewall of clean cleaning fluid through being arranged on the first cleaning liquid bath bottom land is imported to by the external world in the first cleaning liquid bath, first cleans the cleaning fluid after rinsing is used in liquid bath is imported in the second cleaning liquid bath and is carried out secondary utilization by water pipe, clean complete cleaning fluid extraneous by the rinse liquid outlet guiding of the second cleaning fluid bottom land sidewall, this kind of set-up mode recycles cleaning fluid, improve the service efficiency of cleaning fluid, saved cleaning cost.
7, spiral transport cleaning technique provided by the invention, is communicated with respectively filter between the first spray pump and the first shower and between the second spray pump and the second shower.Arranging of filter guaranteed that the cleaning fluid entering in the first spray pump and the second spray pump is clean, improved the cleaning performance of helical feed wiper mechanism and the wash effect of helical feed rinsing mechanism.
8, in the present invention, the first helical feed cylinder has the first cleaning fluid delivery outlet, the second helical feed cylinder has the second cleaning fluid delivery outlet, between the first cleaning fluid delivery outlet and the first cleaning liquid bath and between the second cleaning fluid delivery outlet and the second cleaning liquid bath, is being respectively equipped with for collecting the funnel of cleaning fluid.The cleaning fluid flowing out due to the first cleaning fluid delivery outlet and the second cleaning fluid delivery outlet is subject to respectively the impact of the first helical feed cylinder and the second helical feed drum rotating; the phenomenon of easily shedding; between the first cleaning fluid delivery outlet and the first cleaning liquid bath and between the second cleaning fluid delivery outlet and the second cleaning liquid bath, be provided for respectively collecting the funnel that uses rear cleaning fluid; protect surrounding environment, and avoided the waste of cleaning fluid.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For content of the present invention is more likely to be clearly understood, below according to a particular embodiment of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the present invention of watching with Fig. 1 different visual angles;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first helical feed cylinder of the present invention (containing the first scraper bowl);
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second helical feed cylinder of the present invention (containing the second scraper bowl);
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first turnover cylinder of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of second week tumbler cylinder of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that cleaning assembly of the present invention and rinsing assembly are used in conjunction with schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is that the first scraper bowl of the present invention is along the schematic diagram of the first helical feed inner wall of rotary drum set-up mode.
In figure, Reference numeral is expressed as:
1-helical feed rinsing mechanism, 11-the first helical feed cylinder, 111-the first helical duct, 111a-the first spiral outlet, 112-first carry entrance, 113-first to carry outlet, 114-the first cleaning fluid delivery outlet, 12-the first transmission component, 121-the first driving cog, 122-the first drive motors, 123-the first driving-chain, 13-rinsing assembly, 131-the first shower, 132-first to clean liquid bath, 132a-filter washing water inlet, 133-the first spray pump, 131a-the first nozzle;
2-helical feed wiper mechanism, 21-the second helical feed cylinder, 211-the second helical duct, 211a-the second spiral outlet, 212-second carry entrance, 213-second to carry outlet, 214-the second cleaning fluid delivery outlet, 22-the second transmission component, 221-the second driving cog, 222-the second drive motors, 223-the second driving-chain, 23-cleaning assembly, 231-the second shower, 232-second to clean liquid bath, 232a-filter washing water inlet, 233-the second spray pump, 231a-second nozzle;
3-the first turnover conveying assembly, 31-the first scraper bowl, 311-the first scraper bowl opening, 312-the first shovel dress base plate, the 313-first row mouth of a river, 32-the first turnover cylinder, 321-the first receiving port, 322-the first turnover entrance, 33-the first turnover passage;
4-second week transfers that sending component, 41-the second scraper bowl, 411-the second scraper bowl opening, 412-the second shovel dress base plate, the 413-second row mouth of a river, 42-second week tumbler cylinder, 421-the second receiving port, 422-second week proceed to mouthful, 43-the second turnover passage;
5-behaviour plate, 6-water pipe, 7-filter, 8-the 3rd scraper bowl.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.Should be understood that, the specific embodiment described herein only, for description and interpretation the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of spiral transport cleaning device, comprises helical feed wiper mechanism 2, for receiving and clean the material being transferred out by a upper operation, and will clean described mass transport later to rinsing process, also comprise helical feed rinsing mechanism 1, be arranged at the exit of described helical feed wiper mechanism, for receiving the material being transferred out by described helical feed wiper mechanism with rinsing, and rinsing described material is later exported, described helical feed rinsing mechanism 1 comprises the first helical feed cylinder 11, described the first helical feed cylinder 11 comprises the first helical duct 111 arranging along its inwall, and the first conveying entrance 112 and the first conveying outlet 113 that are arranged at the described first helical feed rinsing mechanism 2 at described the first helical duct 111 two ends, the first turnover conveying assembly 3, for receive by the material of described the first helical duct 111 output and by mass transport the material feeding mechanism to subsequent processing, the first turnover conveying assembly 3 comprises the first scraper bowl 31, be fixedly installed on described the first helical feed cylinder 11 inwalls, there is the first scraper bowl opening 311, described the first scraper bowl opening is relative with the first spiral outlet 111a of described the first helical duct 111, so that material enters in described the first scraper bowl 31 from described the first spiral outlet 111a, on described the first scraper bowl 31, form the first row mouth of a river 313 that enters the cleaning fluid of described the first scraper bowl 31 with material for getting rid of, the first turnover cylinder 32, its one end is carried outlet 113 and is positioned at described the first helical feed cylinder 11 through described first of described the first helical feed cylinder 11, the other end connects the material feeding mechanism of subsequent processing, the described one end that is positioned at described the first helical feed cylinder 11 is sealing setting, and on the sidewall of described the first turnover cylinder 32 near this end, corresponding described the first scraper bowl opening 311 of moulding is toppled over the first receiving port 321 of material to receive described the first scraper bowl 31.
The present embodiment is the secondary cleaning that helical feed wiper mechanism 2 and helical feed rinsing mechanism 1 form, and than the one-level cleaning of prior art, this kind of set-up mode strengthened the cleaning performance to material.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the setting of described the first turnover conveying assembly 3, avoided the spiral transport cleaning device of prior art in treating the cleaning of cleaning material, course of conveying, the cleaning fluid of the cleaning part occurring can flow to the technical problem in subsequent processing, this technical problem specifically refers to, if subsequent processing is baking operation, wash liquid stream to subsequent processing can affect drying effect so; If subsequent processing is rinsing process, wash liquid stream to subsequent processing can pollute the cleaning fluid of rinsing process so.
In order further to reduce cleaning fluid, enter subsequent processing, baking operation for example, described the first turnover cylinder 32 arranges the 3rd scraper bowl 8 on the sidewall of the described first turnover cylinder 32 in the exit (i.e. the end of close described baking operation one end) of described the first turnover cylinder 32, same, on described the 3rd scraper bowl 8, form discharge outlet, for getting rid of the cleaning fluid of described the 3rd scraper bowl 8, described the 3rd scraper bowl 8 is suitable for material scraper to pack in the oven dry receiving port of baking operation.
It should be noted that, described the first helical duct 111 in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, structure is similar to spring and is stuck between described the first helical feed cylinder 11 inwalls, the channel design that the gap of leaving between adjacent two layers spring and described the first helical feed cylinder 11 inwalls form, but described the first helical duct 111 in the present embodiment is not provided with elasticity.In the present embodiment, described the first helical duct 111 is not paved with in described the first helical feed cylinder 11, described first helical feed of the outlet of described the first helical duct 111 and described the first helical feed cylinder 11 exports and between 113 one end, leaves a spacer segment, and the described first helical feed outlet 113 of described the first helical feed cylinder 11 is less than the hole of described the first helical feed cylinder 11 diameter of sections for diameter.
In order to prevent described the first scraper bowl 31, cleaning fluid or moisture are brought in described the first turnover cylinder 32, so that cleaning fluid or moisture together enter drying section material feeding mechanism through described the first turnover cylinder 32 with material, and affect drying section material feeding mechanism, work, as shown in Figure 3, described the first scraper bowl 31 is provided with the first row mouth of a river 313, the described first row mouth of a river 313 is for taking shape in the two side of described the first scraper bowl 31 and being connected in a plurality of apertures on the shovel of first between sidewall dress base plate 312 described in two, the cleaning fluid that material in described the first scraper bowl 31 carries or moisture and enter cleaning fluid or the moisture in described the first scraper bowl 31 by described the first helical duct 111 outlet, described the first scraper bowl 31 together rotates with described the first helical feed cylinder 11, described cleaning fluid or moisture are subject to the centrifugal force of described the first scraper bowl 31 rotation generations and the effect of gravity is discharged outside described the first scraper bowl 31 from aperture.
In the present embodiment; in order to reach the optimal effectiveness of described mass transport; as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 8; angular range between the outer tangent plane of the connecting line of described the first shovel dress base plate 312 and described the first helical feed cylinder 11 inwall junctions and described shovel dress base plate 312 is 60 °-120 °; the preferred angle C of the present embodiment is 100 °; but; the present invention has more than and is limited to this angular range of protection, and the different of relative position that this angle C can locate on inwall from the first scraper bowl 31 according to the first receiving port 321 change.Preferred embodiment as present embodiment, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 8, shown in the described first shovel dress base plate 312 of the first scraper bowl 31 be circular-arc, circular arc end point E, opening two-end-point A and the B of described first receiving port 321 of described the first turnover cylinder 32, as shown in Figure 8, α is the outer tangent plane of connecting line and the minimum angles of the actual angle C between described the first shovel dress base plate 312 of the first shovel dress base plate 312 and described the first helical feed cylinder 11 inwall junctions, β is the outer tangent plane of connecting line and the maximum angle of the actual angle C between described the first shovel dress base plate 312 of the first shovel dress base plate 312 and described the first helical feed cylinder 11 inwall junctions.Described the first shovel dress base plate 312 and the angle of the outer tangent plane of the connecting line of described the first helical feed cylinder 11 inwall junctions are chosen and need to be guaranteed that the some E material of dishing out in circular arc end is no more than A end points and the B end points of described the first receiving port 321., in order to guarantee to topple over preferably effect, the projection of the end points E away from described the first helical feed cylinder 11 inwalls of described the first shovel dress base plate 312 on horizontal plane should be positioned on the two-end-point A of described receiving port 321 and the line of the projection of B on horizontal plane of described the first turnover cylinder 32,, the joint line of the inwall of described the first shovel dress base plate 312 and described the first helical feed cylinder 11 is along the angle α of the line of the terminal B of the subpoint of the axis projection formation of described the first helical feed cylinder 11 and the first receiving port 321 of described the first turnover cylinder 32 and the outer tangent plane formation of described the first shovel dress base plate 312 and described the first helical feed cylinder 11 inwall connecting lines, the joint line of the inwall of described the first shovel dress base plate 312 and described the first spiral conveying cylinder 11 is along the angle β of the line of the terminal A of the subpoint of the axis projection formation of described the first helical feed cylinder 11 and the first receiving port 321 of described the first turnover cylinder 32 and the outer tangent plane formation of described the first shovel dress base plate 312 and described the first helical feed cylinder 11 inwall connecting lines, described the first shovel dress base plate 312 should be more than or equal to angle α and be less than or equal to angle β with the angle C of the outer tangent plane of described the first helical feed cylinder 11 inwall connecting lines.
Same, in the present embodiment, described the second shovel dress base plate 412 and the outer tangent plane and described second of the connecting line of described the second helical feed cylinder 21 inwall junctions shovel the angle filling between base plate 412 choose with above-mentioned angle C choose mode, scope is identical, at this, does not do repeat specification.
In order to improve the transfer efficiency of material, as shown in Figure 3, described first turnover cylinder 32 inwalls of the present embodiment are provided with the first turnover passage 33, and the first turnover entrance 322 positions of described the first turnover passage 33 are corresponding with described first receiving port 321 positions of described the first turnover cylinder 32.Described the first turnover structure of passage 33 and structural similarity of described the first helical duct 111, a similar spring is stuck between the inwall of described the first turnover cylinder 32, the channel design that adjacent two layers spring and described the first turnover inner wall of rotary drum 32 form, described the first turnover passage 33 objects are also for spiral convey materials, and, the position of the first turnover entrance 322 of described the first turnover passage 33 is corresponding with described first receiving port 321 positions of described the first turnover cylinder 32, described the first turnover entrance 322 that " corresponding " is herein construed as described the first turnover passage 33 and described the first receiving port 321 over against, or there is a little bias, be not strict with relative position relation between the two herein.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, described helical feed rinsing mechanism 1 also comprises for driving the first transmission component 12 of described the first helical feed cylinder 11 rotations and the rinsing assembly 13 that carries out rinsing for the material in described the first helical feed cylinder.Wherein, as the preferred embodiment of present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, described the first transmission component 12 comprises the first driving cog 121, along described the first helical feed cylinder 11 outer walls, is circumferentially fixedly installed; The first drive motors 122, is arranged at described the first helical feed cylinder 11 1 sides; The first driving-chain 123, is connected between the driving shaft and described the first driving cog 31 of described the first drive motors 33; Certainly, in order to reach technique effect of the present invention, the present invention also can adopt the transmission component of other types, for example adopt transmission mechanism or the gear-driven transmission mechanism with transmission, the present invention, for driving the selection of the transmission mechanism of described the first helical feed cylinder 11 not to be restricted, be take and realized technique effect of the present invention as object.And described rinsing assembly 13, as shown in Fig. 2,7, comprises the first shower 131, be positioned at described the first helical feed cylinder 11, and axially arrange along described the first helical feed cylinder 11, described the first shower 131 forms a plurality of the first nozzle 131a vertically; First cleans liquid bath 132, is located at the below of described the first helical feed cylinder 11, for providing cleaning fluid to described the first shower 131 and receiving the interior used cleaning fluid of described the first helical feed cylinder 11; The first spray pump 133, its one end is connected with described the first shower 131, the other end and described first cleans liquid bath 132 and is connected, and the cleaning fluid that is positioned at described the first cleaning liquid bath 132 for ordering about enters described the first shower 131 and sprays from described the first nozzle 131a.
Preferred embodiment as present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, 2, the structure of described helical feed wiper mechanism 2 is identical with the structure of the transport portion of described spiral rinsing mechanism 1, it comprises the second helical feed cylinder 21, described the second helical feed cylinder 21 comprises the second helical duct 211 arranging along its inwall, and described the second conveying entrance 212 and described the second conveying outlet 213 that are arranged at the described second helical feed cylinder 21 at described the second helical duct 211 two ends.
In the present embodiment, between described helical feed wiper mechanism 2 and described spiral rinsing mechanism 1, the second turnover assembly 4 is set, described the second turnover assembly 4 is for receiving by the material of described the second helical duct 211 outputs and by the extremely described spiral rinsing of mass transport mechanism 1, as shown in Figure 4, described the second turnover assembly is identical with described the first turnover assembly 3, it comprises the second scraper bowl 41, be fixedly installed on described the second helical feed cylinder 21 inwalls, there is the second scraper bowl opening 411, described the second scraper bowl opening 411 is relative with the second spiral outlet 211a of described the second helical duct 211, so that material enters in described the second scraper bowl 41 from described the second spiral outlet 211a, on described the second scraper bowl 41, form the second row mouth of a river 413 that enters the cleaning fluid of described the second scraper bowl 41 with material for getting rid of, second week tumbler cylinder 42, its one end is carried outlet 213 and is positioned at described the second helical feed cylinder 21 through described second of described the second helical feed cylinder 21, the other end stretches in described the first helical feed cylinder 11, the described one end that is positioned at described the second helical feed cylinder 21 is sealing setting, and on the sidewall of the described second week tumbler cylinder 21 near this end, corresponding described the second scraper bowl opening 411 of moulding is toppled over the second receiving port 421 of material to receive described the second scraper bowl 41.The described second row mouth of a river 413 is for taking shape in the two side of described the second scraper bowl 41 and being connected in a plurality of apertures on the shovel of second between sidewall dress base plate 412 described in two.Described second week tumbler cylinder 42 inwalls are provided with the second turnover passage 43, and it is corresponding with described second receiving port 421 positions of described second week tumbler cylinder 42 that the second week of described the second turnover passage 43 proceeds to mouthful 422 positions.Described helical feed wiper mechanism 2 also comprises for driving the second transmission component 22 of described the second helical feed cylinder 21 rotations and the cleaning assembly 23 cleaning for the material in described the second helical feed cylinder 21, described the second transmission component 22 comprises the second driving cog 221, along described the second helical feed cylinder 21 outer walls, is circumferentially fixedly installed; The second drive motors 222, is arranged at described the second helical feed cylinder 21 2 sides; The second driving-chain 223, is connected between the driving shaft and described the second driving cog 31 of described the second drive motors 33; Described cleaning assembly 23 comprises the second shower 231, is positioned at described the second helical feed cylinder 21, and axially arranges along described the second helical feed cylinder 21, and described the second shower 231 forms a plurality of second nozzle 231a vertically; Second cleans liquid bath 232, is located at the below of described the second helical feed cylinder 21, for providing cleaning fluid to described the second shower 231 and receiving the interior used cleaning fluid of described the second helical feed cylinder 21; The second spray pump 233, its one end is connected with described the second shower 231, the other end and described second cleans liquid bath 232 and is connected, and the cleaning fluid that is positioned at described the second cleaning liquid bath 232 for ordering about enters described the second shower 231 and sprays from described second nozzle 231a.
In order further to improve transfer efficiency and the cleaning performance of material, in the present embodiment, on described the first helical feed cylinder 11 and described both inwall circumference of the second helical feed cylinder 21, interval arranges a plurality of along both axially extended behaviour's plates 5 separately respectively.Between described behaviour's plate 5 and the channel side wall of described the first helical duct 111, form draw-in groove, described draw-in groove promotes material in rotary course on the one hand, improved the transfer efficiency of material, on the other hand, described draw-in groove plays the effect of shedding to described material in rotary course, cleaning fluid and the contact area between material that rinsing assembly 13 is sprayed are larger, and cleaning performance is better.Described behaviour's plate 5 evenly arranges along described the first helical feed cylinder 11 inwalls, described behaviour's plate is preferably 6, certainly behaviour's plate 5 also can be set to 4,5 or 7, accordingly, central angle angle between two adjacent behaviour's plates 5 also can change, herein, and the not restriction of setting tool body of radical arranging for behaviour's plate 5; Described behaviour's plate 5 is identical along the set-up mode of described the first helical feed cylinder 11 inwalls with described behaviour's plate 5 along the set-up mode of described the second helical feed cylinder 21 inwalls.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, in the present embodiment, described the second cleaning liquid bath 232 and described first cleans between liquid bath 132 and is communicated with water pipe 6.On the sidewall near the first cleaning liquid bath 132 bottom lands, be provided with for the new cleaning fluid in the external world being imported to the filter washing water inlet 132a of the first cleaning liquid bath 132, second cleans liquid bath 232 is being provided with for the cleaning fluid of the second cleaning liquid bath 232 being drained into extraneous rinse liquid outlet 232a near on the sidewall of bottom land.Filter washing water inlet 132a on the sidewall of clean cleaning fluid through being arranged on the first cleaning liquid bath 132 bottom lands is imported to by the external world in the first cleaning liquid bath 132, first cleans the cleaning fluid after rinsing is used in liquid bath 132 is imported in the second cleaning liquid bath 232 and is carried out secondary utilization by water pipe 6, clean complete cleaning fluid extraneous by rinse liquid outlet 232a guiding, this kind of set-up mode recycles cleaning fluid, improve the service efficiency of cleaning fluid, saved cleaning cost.
On the basis recycling at above-mentioned cleaning fluid, in order to guarantee to enter the cleaning performance that the cleaning fluid in described the first shower 131 and described the second shower 231 has had, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 7, between described the first spray pump 133 and described the first shower 131, be communicated with filter 7, between described the second spray pump 233 and described the second shower 231, be also communicated with filter 7.7 pairs of described the first spray pumps 133 of described filter clean by described first the described cleaning fluid that in liquid bath 132, absorption comes and filter, 7 pairs of described the second spray pumps 233 of described filter clean by described second the described cleaning fluid that in liquid bath 232, absorption comes and filter, and this kind of set-up mode guaranteed to enter the cleaning performance of the cleaning fluid in described the first shower 131 and described the second shower 231.
In the present embodiment, in order to prevent that the cleaning fluid flowing out is subject to the impact of described the first helical feed cylinder 11 rotations in described the first cleaning fluid delivery outlet 114, the problem of easily shedding, at described the first cleaning fluid delivery outlet 114 and described first, clean between liquid bath 132 and be provided with for collecting the funnel (not shown) of the rear cleaning fluid of use, the opening of the upper interface of described funnel is larger, and one end forms the arc shaped opening adapting with described the first helical feed cylinder 11, described the first helical feed cylinder 11 be stuck in the arc shaped opening place of described funnel with the corresponding one end of described funnel, two circular arcs are tangent, same, described the second cleaning fluid delivery outlet 214 and described second cleans between liquid bath 232 funnel is also set, and the effect of described funnel is identical with the effect of above-mentioned funnel.The set-up mode of this kind of funnel has guaranteed that the cleaning fluid of described the first helical feed cylinder 11 and the cleaning fluid of described the second helical feed cylinder 21 can not flow to outside contamination environment, the lower outlet of described funnel is stretched in described the first cleaning liquid bath 132 and the second cleaning liquid bath 232 that is arranged at its below, further avoids wash liquid stream to extraneous.
Embodiment 2
The technique that the present embodiment provides the spiral transport cleaning device described in a kind of embodiment of utilization 1 to clean material, comprises the following steps:
A. adopt 2 pairs of materials of helical feed wiper mechanism to clean the also step of helical feed: the material of described helical feed wiper mechanism 2 receives the material being transferred out by charging gear (charging gear described herein is a upper operation of helical feed wiper mechanism), the material receiving port of described helical feed wiper mechanism 2 is corresponding with the material delivery outlet of described charging gear, described helical feed wiper mechanism 2 is carried by spiral carrying method the material receiving to its exit, and in course of conveying, material is cleaned, to remove greasy dirt or the rusty stain on material surface, in oil removing or except after rusty stain, material is exported.
In the present invention, after immediately A step is cleaned, material is adopted to step
B. by the material outlet place at described helical feed wiper mechanism 2, the material that helical feed rinsing mechanism 1 is used for receiving described helical feed wiper mechanism 2 outputs is set, and material is carried out to rinsing, described rinsing is to adopt more effective cleaning fluid to clean material, for example in helical feed wiper mechanism 2, adopting water is cleaning fluid, the cleaning fluid adopting in helical feed rinsing mechanism 1 is so clean water more, certainly, in the present embodiment, selecting of cleaning fluid do not done to strict restriction, should make corresponding change depending on the difference of material.Helical feed rinsing mechanism 1 is carrying out in rinse cycle material, and material is carried out to spiral conveying simultaneously.
Wherein, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, described helical feed wiper mechanism 2 carries entrance 112 to be delivered in the first helical feed cylinder 11 cleaning complete material by described first of described helical feed rinsing mechanism 2, the described material entering in described the first helical feed cylinder 11 advances to described the first spiral outlet along described the first helical duct under the turning effort of described the first helical feed cylinder 11, in step B of the present invention, described the first helical feed cylinder 11 material outlet places arrange the first turnover conveying assembly 3, described first scraper bowl 31 of described the first turnover conveying assembly 3 is fixedly installed on described the first helical feed cylinder 11 inwalls, there is the first scraper bowl opening 311, described the first scraper bowl opening 311 is relative with the first spiral outlet 111a of described the first helical duct 111, under this kind of described the first scraper bowl 31 arranges, the material of being exported by the first spiral outlet of described the first helical duct 111 is entered in described the first scraper bowl chamber by the first scraper bowl opening 311 of described the first scraper bowl 31 under turning effort, on described the first scraper bowl 31, be also provided with the first row mouth of a river 313, the cleaning fluid being mingled with in described material is subject to centrifugal force and Action of Gravity Field 313 discharges from the described first row mouth of a river of turning effort, avoided unnecessary cleaning fluid to enter in described the first turnover cylinder 32.
In step B, in order further to improve the transfer efficiency of material, to avoid cleaning fluid to enter subsequent processing (drying section) simultaneously, the spiral transport cleaning technique of the present invention carries outlet 113 places to be provided with the first turnover cylinder 32 at first of described the first helical feed cylinder 11, preferably, the external diameter of the first turnover cylinder 32 and described first carries the diameter of outlet 113 suitable, so that described first have enough to meet the need cylinder 32 and can be plugged in described the first delivery port 113, and can together rotate; Described the first scraper bowl opening 311 be preferably in the present embodiment with described first turnover cylinder 32 sidewall on moulding the first receiving port 321 over against should, described material is under the rotation of described the first helical feed cylinder 32, described the first scraper bowl 31 is poured onto material in described the first turnover cylinder 32 by described the first receiving port 321, described first turnover cylinder 32 is rotated further, by mass transport to subsequent processing (drying section).
In the present embodiment, in order to strengthen the shovel of the first scraper bowl 31 described in described step B, fill and topple over the effect of material, in described step B, as shown in Figure 3, described the first scraper bowl 31 comprises two side and is connected in the cavity that two side and described the first shovel dress base plate 312 formation described in the shovel of first between sidewall described in two dress base plate 312 have open end, described open end is exactly the described first scraper bowl opening 311 of described the first scraper bowl 31, under described the first helical feed cylinder 11 turning efforts, just the material of rinsing in cylinder in admixture, described the first scraper bowl 31 is loaded on material scraper in the cavity of open end by described the first shovel dress base plate 312 effects.In order to realize described the first scraper bowl 31, have drain function, and guarantee to arrange simply, cost is low, and the described first row mouth of a river 313 of moulding on it is a plurality of apertures on described two side and described the first shovel dress base plate 312.When the first shovel dress plane at base plate 312 places of described the first scraper bowl 31 and the axial cross section of the first helical feed cylinder 11 are greater than 0 ° along the angle of the direction of rotation of described the first helical feed cylinder 11, described the first scraper bowl 31 is poured onto described first by rinsing described material later through described the first receiving port 321 and has enough to meet the need in cylinder 32.
In the present embodiment, in step B, in order further to strengthen the shovel dress effect of described the first scraper bowl 31, as Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 8, angular range between the outer tangent plane of the connecting line of described the first shovel dress base plate 312 and described the first helical feed cylinder 11 inwall junctions and described the first shovel dress base plate (312) place plane is 60 °-120 °, the angle of the outer tangent plane of the connecting line of described the first shovel dress base plate 312 place planes and described the first helical feed cylinder 11 inwall junctions can be poured rinsing material later into described the first receiving port when 60 ° of-120 ° of scopes.
In the present embodiment, in described step B, employing is at the interior first turnover passage 33 that arranges of described the first turnover cylinder 32, described material enters described the first turnover passage 33 from described the first turnover entrance 322, in described the first turnover cylinder 32 rotary courses by described rinsing mass transport later to subsequent processing (drying section).
In the present embodiment, in described steps A, adopt the first transmission component 12 comprise the first driving cog 121 being circumferentially fixedly installed along described the first helical feed cylinder 11 outer walls, be arranged at the first drive motors 122 of described the first helical feed cylinder 11 1 sides and be connected in the driving shaft of described the first drive motors 33 and the first driving-chain 123 between described the first driving cog 121; Described the first drive motors 122 drives described the first driving cog 121 to rotate by described the first driving-chain 123, thereby drives described the first helical feed cylinder 11 to rotate.
The helical feed rinsing mechanism adopting also comprises rinsing assembly 13, the first shower 131 that the described first helical feed cylinder 11 of described rinsing assembly 13 axially arranges along described the first helical feed cylinder 11, the first cleaning liquid bath 132 is set below described the first helical feed cylinder 11, and one end is set is connected with described the first shower 131, the other end cleans with described first the first spray pump 133 that liquid bath 132 is connected, at described the first shower 131, axially form a plurality of the first nozzle 131a
The simultaneously described first cleaning fluid cleaning in liquid bath 132 imports in described the first shower 131 under the effect of described the first spray pump 133, described the first shower 131 is positioned at described the first helical feed cylinder 11, and axially arrange along described the first helical feed cylinder 11, a plurality of the first nozzle 131a on described the first shower 131 are to the material jet cleaning liquid in described the first helical feed cylinder 11, when material moves in described the first helical duct 111, along the spaced described behaviour's plate 5 of described the first helical feed cylinder 11 inwall, stirring described material rolls along direction of rotation, the injection direction of described the first nozzle 131a is corresponding with the position that described material departs from described behaviour's plate 5, the cleaning fluid that described the first nozzle 131a sprays cleans the material in described the first helical feed cylinder 11.
In the present embodiment, in steps A, described helical feed wiper mechanism 2 adopts structure and the composition identical with described spiral rinsing mechanism 1, material to be cleaned is entered in described the second helical duct 211 by the described second conveying entrance 212 of the described second helical feed cylinder 21 of described helical feed wiper mechanism 2, material to be cleaned is under the rotation of described the second helical feed cylinder 21, along described the second helical duct 211, to described the second spiral outlet 211a, move, the simultaneously described second cleaning fluid cleaning in liquid bath 232 imports in described the second shower 231 under the effect of described the second spray pump 233, described the second shower 231 is positioned at described the second helical feed cylinder 21, and axially arrange along described the second helical feed cylinder 21, a plurality of second nozzle 231a on described the second shower 231 are to the material jet cleaning liquid in described the second helical feed cylinder 21, when material moves in described the second helical duct 211, along the spaced described behaviour's plate 5 of described the second helical feed cylinder 21 inwall, stirring described material rolls along direction of rotation, the injection direction of described second nozzle 231a is corresponding with the position that described material departs from described behaviour's plate 5, the cleaning fluid that described second nozzle 231a sprays cleans the material in described the second helical feed cylinder 21.
Clean complete described material, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, by described the second spiral outlet 211a, exported, described the second scraper bowl 41 is loaded in the chamber of described the second scraper bowl 41 by described the second shovel dress opening 411 shovels cleaning complete material under described the second helical feed cylinder 21 turning efforts, described the second scraper bowl 41 continues rotation with described the second helical feed cylinder 21, when rotating to proper angle, described the second scraper bowl 41 starts to topple over material, in the present embodiment, when the second shovel dress plane at base plate 412 places of described the second scraper bowl 41 and the axial cross section of the second helical feed cylinder 21 are greater than 0 ° along the angle of the direction of rotation of described the second helical feed cylinder 21, described the second scraper bowl 41 by described material in described the second receiving port 421 is poured onto described second week tumbler cylinder 42, subsequently, described material proceeds to mouth 422 by described second week and enters in described the second turnover passage 43, as as described in material as described in the second helical feed passage 2, described material moves to the exit of described second week tumbler cylinder 42 along described the second turnover passage 43 under the rotation of described second week tumbler cylinder 42.
In the present embodiment, in described step B, employing is cleaned liquid bath 232 at second of described helical feed wiper mechanism 2 and is cleaned with described first the mode that is communicated with water pipe 6 between liquid bath 132, and in described the first helical feed cylinder 11, the described cleaning fluid of the rinsing of output after complete refluxes and described first clean liquid bath 132 and import in described the second cleaning liquid bath 232 described the second shower 231 uses for described helical feed wiper mechanism 2 by described water pipe 6.
In the present embodiment, in described step B, adopt described the first cleaning liquid bath 132 being provided with filter washing water inlet 132a near on the sidewall of bottom land, described second cleans liquid bath 232 at the set-up mode near being provided with rinse liquid outlet 232a on the sidewall of bottom land, extraneous cleaning fluid imports described first by described filter washing water inlet 132a and cleans in liquid bath 132, then through described water pipe 6, enter in described the second cleaning liquid bath 232 and recycle, and derived by described rinse liquid outlet 232a.
In the present embodiment, cleaning fluid used in described helical feed rinsing mechanism 1, generally select clean water, described clean water enters in described the first helical feed cylinder 11 described material is carried out to rinsing, after rinsing, clean water becomes comparatively dirty water, and now if comparatively dirty water is discharged outside to, water is caused to waste, therefore, comparatively dirty water is imported in described the second cleaning liquid bath 232 and recycled by described water pipe 6, water after described helical feed wiper mechanism 2 cleans becomes more dirty, now more more dirty water is drained into the external world, saved water.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for example is clearly described, and the not restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without also giving all embodiments.And the apparent variation of being extended out thus or change are still among the protection domain in the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a spiral transport cleaning technique, comprises the steps:
A. adopt helical feed wiper mechanism (2) to clean the also step of helical feed to material: described helical feed wiper mechanism (2) receives the material that a upper operation transfers out, and described material is cleaned, simultaneously by the described material output of cleaning later;
It is characterized in that:
B. adopt helical feed rinsing mechanism (1) to receive to come from the described material of described helical feed wiper mechanism (2) output and described material carried out the step of rinsing and helical feed;
Described helical feed rinsing mechanism (1) comprises
The first helical feed cylinder (11), described the first helical feed cylinder (11) comprises the first helical duct (111) arranging along its inwall and is arranged at first of described the first helical duct (111) two ends carries entrance (112) and first to carry outlet (113);
The first turnover conveying assembly (3), for receive by the material of described the first helical duct (111) output and by mass transport the material feeding mechanism to subsequent processing, it comprises
The first scraper bowl (31), be fixedly installed on described the first helical feed cylinder (11) inwall, there is the first scraper bowl opening (311), described the first scraper bowl opening (311) is relative with first spiral outlet (111a) of described the first helical duct (111), on described the first scraper bowl (31), be also provided with the first row mouth of a river (313), described material is entered in described the first scraper bowl (31) by described the first scraper bowl opening (311), and the cleaning fluid together entering in described the first scraper bowl (31) with described material is discharged by the described first row mouth of a river (313);
The first turnover cylinder (32), its one end is connected in described the first helical feed cylinder (11), the other end connects the material feeding mechanism of subsequent processing, the described one end that is positioned at described the first helical feed cylinder (11) is sealing setting, on the sidewall of described the first turnover cylinder (32) near this end, form the first receiving port, described material in described the first scraper bowl (31) enters described the first receiving port (321) from described the first scraper bowl opening (311), and then is delivered in subsequent processing by described the first turnover cylinder (32).
2. spiral transport cleaning technique according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step B, described the first scraper bowl (31) adopting comprises two side and is connected in the shovel of first between sidewall dress base plate (312) described in two, described two side and described the first shovel dress base plate (312) form the cavity with open end, described open end is exactly the described first scraper bowl opening (311) of described the first scraper bowl (31), and the described first row mouth of a river (313) is for taking shape in a plurality of apertures on described two side and described the first shovel dress base plate (312).
3. spiral transport cleaning technique according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the angular range between the outer tangent plane of the connecting line of described the first shovel dress base plate (312) and described the first helical feed cylinder (11) inwall junction and described the first shovel dress base plate (312) place plane is 60 °-120 °.
4. according to the spiral transport cleaning technique described in any one in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: in described step B, described the first turnover cylinder (32) inwall is provided with the first turnover passage (33), the first turnover entrance (322) position of described the first turnover passage (33) is corresponding with described the first receiving port (321) position of described the first turnover cylinder (32), described material enters after described the first turnover cylinder (32) by described the first receiving port (311), described in entering described first from described the first turnover entrance (322) position, first has enough to meet the need in passage (33), and in described the first turnover passage (33) towards spiral the advancing of direction of next procedure.
5. according to the spiral transport cleaning device described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: in described steps A, described helical feed rinsing mechanism (1) also comprises for driving first transmission component (12) of described the first helical feed cylinder (11) rotation and the rinsing assembly (13) that carries out rinsing for the material in described the first helical feed cylinder (11), wherein
Described the first transmission component comprises the first driving cog (121) being circumferentially fixedly installed along described the first helical feed cylinder (11) outer wall, is arranged at first drive motors (122) of described the first helical feed cylinder (11) one sides and is connected in the driving shaft of described the first drive motors (122) and the first driving-chain (123) between described the first driving cog (121); The driving shaft energising rotation of described the first drive motors (122), drives described the first helical feed cylinder (11) rotation by described the first driving-chain (123) and the meshing relation of described driving cog (121);
Described rinsing assembly (13) comprises the first shower (131) that is positioned at described the first helical feed cylinder (11) and axially arranges along described the first helical feed cylinder (11), be located at the first cleaning liquid bath (132) of the below of described the first helical feed cylinder (11), and one end is connected with described the first shower (131), the other end cleans with described first the first spray pump (133) that liquid bath (132) is connected; Described the first shower (131) forms a plurality of the first nozzles (131a) vertically, described the first spray pump (133) is by the first shower (131) described in described cleaning fluid suction, and described the first nozzle (131a) on described the first shower (131) sprays described cleaning fluid so that described material is cleaned.
6. according to the spiral transport cleaning technique described in any one in claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: the structure of described helical feed wiper mechanism (2) is identical with the structure of described spiral rinsing mechanism (1).
7. spiral transport cleaning technique according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the second turnover assembly (4) is set between described helical feed wiper mechanism (2) and described spiral rinsing mechanism (1), described the second turnover assembly (4) receives the material of described the second helical duct (211) output, then rotatablely moving described mass transport in described spiral rinsing mechanism (1) by self, wherein, described the second turnover assembly (4) is identical with the structure of described the first turnover assembly (3).
8. according to the spiral transport cleaning technique described in any one in claim 1-7, it is characterized in that: in described steps A and described step B, the inwall of the second helical feed cylinder (21) of described the first helical feed cylinder (11) and described helical feed wiper mechanism (2) respectively interval arranges a plurality of along both axially extended behaviour's plates (5) separately, described behaviour's plate (5) forms draw-in groove with the inwall of described the first helical duct (111) and described the second helical duct (211) respectively, in the rotary course of described the first helical feed cylinder (11) and described the second helical feed cylinder (21), material in described draw-in groove is shed the cleaning fluid ejecting to the second nozzle (231a) by described the first nozzle (131a) and described helical feed wiper mechanism (2) by described behaviour's plate (5).
9. according to the spiral transport cleaning device described in any one in claim 1-8, it is characterized in that: in described step B, second of described helical feed wiper mechanism 2 cleans between liquid bath (232) and described the first cleaning liquid bath (132) and is communicated with water pipe (6), the described cleaning fluid of the rinsing of output after complete refluxes and described first cleans liquid bath (132) and import described second described the second shower (231) use of cleaning in liquid bath (232) for described helical feed wiper mechanism (2) by described water pipe (6) in described the first helical feed cylinder (11).
10. spiral transport cleaning device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: in described step B, described first cleans liquid bath (132) is being provided with filter washing water inlet (132a) near on the sidewall of bottom land, described second cleans liquid bath (232) is being provided with rinse liquid outlet (232a) near on the sidewall of bottom land, extraneous cleaning fluid imports described first by described filter washing water inlet (132a) and cleans in liquid bath (132), then through described water pipe (6), enter in described the second cleaning liquid bath (232) and recycle, and derived by described rinse liquid outlet (232a).
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| CN105598086A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-25 | 深圳市壹帆自动化有限公司 | Spirally-through spraying cleaning machine |
| CN107755349A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-06 | 海宁瑞贝特五金制品有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type riveting nut automatic cleaning system |
| CN109396094A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-03-01 | 苏州博德超声设备有限公司 | A kind of guide hoisting mechanism for cleaning machine |
| CN109604243A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-12 | 昆山东威电镀设备技术有限公司 | A kind of cleaning equipment |
| CN111066867A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-28 | 广州皇上皇集团股份有限公司 | Integrated device for granulating, conveying and cleaning fat meat |
| CN111330909A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-26 | 袁一心 | Full-automatic optical part belt cleaning device of reducing spiral slot type |
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| CN2044707U (en) * | 1988-09-17 | 1989-09-20 | 东北工学院 | Drier with spiral and vertical transport and vibration |
| JPH07276182A (en) * | 1994-04-13 | 1995-10-24 | Makoto Muto | Device for peeling chip from worked metal piece of spring coil shape |
| JPH0924156A (en) * | 1995-07-12 | 1997-01-28 | Ace Denken:Kk | Cleaning equipment for game media |
| JPH11319735A (en) * | 1998-05-07 | 1999-11-24 | Hitoshi Kokubu | Cleaning apparatus |
| WO2008042724A1 (en) * | 2006-10-03 | 2008-04-10 | Xyratex Technology Limited | Spiral brush for cleaning and conveying a substrate |
| CN102225403A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-10-26 | 陕西昕宇表面工程有限公司 | Spiral conveying and cleaning equipment |
| CN102380487A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-03-21 | 江苏美星大地环保科技有限公司 | Cleaning machine |
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| CN105598086A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-25 | 深圳市壹帆自动化有限公司 | Spirally-through spraying cleaning machine |
| CN107755349A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-06 | 海宁瑞贝特五金制品有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type riveting nut automatic cleaning system |
| CN109396094A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-03-01 | 苏州博德超声设备有限公司 | A kind of guide hoisting mechanism for cleaning machine |
| CN109604243A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-12 | 昆山东威电镀设备技术有限公司 | A kind of cleaning equipment |
| CN111066867A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-28 | 广州皇上皇集团股份有限公司 | Integrated device for granulating, conveying and cleaning fat meat |
| CN111330909A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-26 | 袁一心 | Full-automatic optical part belt cleaning device of reducing spiral slot type |
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