CN104117416A - Crushing machine capable of automatically discharging - Google Patents
Crushing machine capable of automatically discharging Download PDFInfo
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- CN104117416A CN104117416A CN201410231698.8A CN201410231698A CN104117416A CN 104117416 A CN104117416 A CN 104117416A CN 201410231698 A CN201410231698 A CN 201410231698A CN 104117416 A CN104117416 A CN 104117416A
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- casing
- reducing mechanism
- motor
- crushing knife
- filter screen
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Abstract
The invention discloses a crushing machine capable of automatically discharging. The crushing machine comprises a crushing device (1) and a vibrating device (2), wherein the crushing device (1) is mounted on the vibrating device (2) through a rotation mechanism (3); the rotation mechanism (3) comprises a bracket (301); the side wall of the crushing device (1) is connected with the bracket (301) through two cross rods (302); the two cross rods (302) are symmetric about the crushing device (1); the two cross rods (302) are fixedly connected with the crushing device (1) and rotatably connected with the bracket (301), so that the crushing device (1) is capable of rotating. The crushing machine capable of automatically discharging has the beneficial effects that the overturn of the crushing device is controlled by a motor when the device is used for crushing medicines, and a discharging opening faces down so that medicine powder can be easily poured out; a switch door is started by a cylinder, so that the problem that the waste of the medicine powder caused when the medicine powder is scattered on the hands can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine disintegrating apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of self-discharging pulverizer.
Background technology
Now, in the making of Chinese medicine, a lot of medicinal materials need to be pulverized, and pulverize and bring a lot of beneficial effects: (1) increases the surface area of medicine, promote medicine dissolving; (2) be conducive to prepare various pharmaceutical dosage forms; (3) dissolving of active ingredient in acceleration medicinal material; (4) be convenient to allotment, take and bring into play drug effect; (5) be convenient to the dry of fresh medicinal material and store.Existing cracker for medicine crushing effect is not so good, be mainly pulverize insufficient, in medicinal powder with too much underproof bulky grain, often need to repeatedly pulverize, wasted a large amount of manpower and materials, and existing pulverizer pulverize after medicine need to manually pour out, very trouble.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming and defect of above-mentioned prior art, self-discharging pulverizer is provided, solve existing cracker for medicine crushing effect bad, often need to repeatedly pulverize, waste the defect of a large amount of manpower and materials, and medicine need to manually pour out, lose time and the shortcoming of energy.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: self-discharging pulverizer, comprise reducing mechanism and shaking device, described shaking device comprises base and vibrator, base comprises installing plate and bracing frame, four jiaos of installing plate by spring fitting on bracing frame, vibrator is arranged on the below of installing plate, reducing mechanism is arranged on the top of installing plate by a rotating mechanism, it comprises casing, crushing knife and motor A, described casing is hollow cylinder, its upper end is provided with capping, inside is provided with a horizontal filter screen, filter screen is pulverizing chamber and material feeding chamber by casing interior separation, pulverizing chamber is positioned at filter screen top, material feeding chamber is positioned at filter screen below, crushing knife is arranged in pulverizing chamber, crushing knife is horizontal, and fit with filter screen, motor A is positioned at casing below, its arbor is successively through casing, filter screen also connects crushing knife, crushing knife is by motor A driven rotary, on the sidewall of material feeding chamber, be provided with a discharging opening, described rotating mechanism comprises support, the sidewall of reducing mechanism is by two cross bar connection brackets, two cross bars are about reducing mechanism symmetry, two cross bars are fixedly connected with reducing mechanism, with support for being rotationally connected, make reducing mechanism rotatable, one of them cross bar is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of motor B, motor B can drive reducing mechanism to rotate, described discharging opening is positioned on the plane of symmetry of two cross bars, discharging opening place is also provided with a switch gate.When this device uses, open capping, in pulverizing chamber, pour medicine into, then build capping, starter motor A, the crushing knife of rotation cuts medicine, start vibrator, the vibrations of drive installing plate, according to vibrations principle, in pulverizing chamber, powder after cutting can be positioned at below, large medicine can be positioned at top, when enough hour of powder, can enter material feeding chamber by filter screen, when pulverizing, switch gate can not be opened, after pulverizing completes, starter motor B, motor B rotates reducing mechanism, make discharging opening down, then open switch gate, reducing mechanism below is put one and is connect dish, fine powder in material feeding chamber is poured into into connecing dish.
Further, above-mentioned capping is threaded with casing, and its upper end arranges handle, is convenient to turn capping.
Further, above-mentioned crushing knife comprises installing ring and at least one pair of blade leaf, and every blade leaf is all symmetricly set on installing ring, and crushing knife is arranged on the arbor of motor by installing ring.
Further, above-mentioned switch gate is driven and is moved up and down by cylinder, between the frame of itself and discharging opening, is provided with sealing ring, and when switch gate moves to while covering discharging opening, by discharging opening sealing, described cylinder is fixed on casing.By cylinder opening switch door, manually open the door, easily make powder be sprinkling upon and can waste on hand medicine, between switch gate and discharging opening, there is sealing ring, ensure sealing.
Further, above-mentioned casing adopts transparent material to make.In pulverizing, can observe crushing effect, determine and pulverized.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: reducing mechanism adopts Electric Machine Control upset, makes discharging opening down, thereby is easy to medicinal powder to pour out; Cylinder starting switch door, has avoided medicinal powder to be sprinkling upon on hand, causes the problem of medicinal powder waste.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of reducing mechanism in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of crushing knife in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of casing outside in embodiment 2;
In figure, 1-reducing mechanism, 2-shaking device, 3-rotating mechanism, 101-casing, 102-crushing knife, 103-capping, 104-filter screen, 105-pulverizing chamber, 106-material feeding chamber, 107-motor A, 108-discharging opening, 109-switch gate, 110-cylinder, 111-handle, 112-installing ring, 113-blade leaf, 114-pulling buckle, 115-baffle plate, 116-magnet, 201-base, 202-vibrator, 203-installing plate, 204-bracing frame, 205-spring, 301-support, 302-cross bar, 303-motor B.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but structure of the present invention is not limited only to following examples:
[embodiment 1]
As Figure 1-3, self-discharging pulverizer, comprise reducing mechanism 1 and shaking device 2, described shaking device 2 comprises base 201 and vibrator 202, base 201 comprises installing plate 203 and bracing frame 204, four jiaos of installing plate 203 are arranged on bracing frame 204 by spring 205, vibrator 202 is arranged on the below of installing plate 203, reducing mechanism 1 is arranged on the top of installing plate 203 by a rotating mechanism 3, it comprises casing 101, crushing knife 102 and motor A107, described casing 101 is hollow cylinder, its upper end is provided with capping 103, inside is provided with a horizontal filter screen 104, filter screen 104 is pulverizing chamber 105 and material feeding chamber 106 by casing 101 interior separations, pulverizing chamber 105 is positioned at filter screen 104 tops, material feeding chamber 106 is positioned at filter screen 104 belows, crushing knife 102 is arranged in pulverizing chamber 105, crushing knife 102 is horizontal, and fit with filter screen 104, motor A107 is positioned at casing 101 belows, its arbor is successively through casing 101, filter screen 104 also connects crushing knife 102, crushing knife 102 is by motor A107 driven rotary, on the sidewall of material feeding chamber 106, be provided with a discharging opening 108, described rotating mechanism 3 comprises support 301, the sidewall of reducing mechanism 1 is by two cross bar 302 connection brackets 301, two cross bars 302 are about reducing mechanism 1 symmetry, two cross bars 302 are fixedly connected with reducing mechanism 1, with support 301 for being rotationally connected, make reducing mechanism 1 rotatable, one of them cross bar 302 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of motor B303, motor B303 can drive reducing mechanism 1 to rotate, described discharging opening 108 is positioned on the plane of symmetry of two cross bars 302, discharging opening 108 places are also provided with a switch gate 109.When this device uses, open capping 103, in pulverizing chamber 105, pour medicine into, then build capping 103, starter motor A107, the crushing knife 102 of rotation cuts medicine, start vibrator 202, drive installing plate 203 to shake, according to vibrations principle, in pulverizing chamber 105, powder after cutting can be positioned at below, large medicine can be positioned at top, when enough hour of powder, can enter material feeding chamber 106 by filter screen 104, when pulverizing, switch gate 109 can not be opened, after pulverizing completes, starter motor B303, motor B303 rotates reducing mechanism 1, make discharging opening down, then open switch gate 109, reducing mechanism 1 below is put one and is connect dish, fine powder in material feeding chamber 106 is poured into into connecing dish.
In the present embodiment, capping 103 is threaded with casing 101, and its upper end arranges handle 111, is convenient to turn capping 103.
In the present embodiment, crushing knife 102 comprises installing ring 112 and at least one pair of blade leaf 113, and every blade leaf 113 is all symmetricly set on installing ring 112, and crushing knife 102 is arranged on the arbor of motor A107 by installing ring 112.
In the present embodiment, casing 101 adopts transparent material to make.In pulverizing, can observe crushing effect, determine and pulverized.
[embodiment 2]
As Fig. 4, the structure of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 are basically identical, difference is that switch gate 109 is driven and moved up and down by cylinder 110, between the frame of itself and discharging opening 108, be provided with sealing ring, in the time that switch gate 109 moves to covering discharging opening 108, seal by discharging opening 108, described cylinder 110 is fixed on casing 101.By cylinder 110 opening switch doors 109, manually open the door, easily make powder be sprinkling upon and can waste on hand medicine, between switch gate 109 and discharging opening 108, there is sealing ring, ensure sealing.
Claims (5)
1. self-discharging pulverizer, it is characterized in that: comprise reducing mechanism (1) and shaking device (2), described shaking device (2) comprises base (201) and vibrator (202), base (201) comprises installing plate (203) and bracing frame (204), four jiaos of installing plate (203) are arranged on bracing frame (204) by spring (205), vibrator (202) is arranged on the below of installing plate (203), reducing mechanism (1) is arranged on the top of installing plate (203) by a rotating mechanism (3), it comprises casing (101), crushing knife (102) and motor A(107), described casing (101) is hollow cylinder, its upper end is provided with capping (103), inside is provided with a horizontal filter screen (104), filter screen (104) is pulverizing chamber (105) and material feeding chamber (106) by casing (101) interior separation, pulverizing chamber (105) is positioned at filter screen (104) top, material feeding chamber (106) is positioned at filter screen (104) below, crushing knife (102) is arranged in pulverizing chamber (105), crushing knife (102) is horizontal, and fit with filter screen (104), motor A(107) be positioned at below casing (101), its arbor is successively through casing (101), filter screen (104) also connects crushing knife (102), crushing knife (102) is by motor A(107) driven rotary, on the sidewall of material feeding chamber (106), be provided with a discharging opening (108), described rotating mechanism (3) comprises support (301), the sidewall of reducing mechanism (1) is by two cross bars (302) connection brackets (301), two cross bars (302) are about reducing mechanism (1) symmetry, two cross bars (302) are fixedly connected with reducing mechanism (1), with support (301) for being rotationally connected, make reducing mechanism (1) rotatable, one of them cross bar (302) and motor B(303) rotating shaft be fixedly connected with, motor B(303) can drive reducing mechanism (1) to rotate, described discharging opening (108) is positioned on the plane of symmetry of two cross bars (302), discharging opening (108) locates to be also provided with a switch gate (109).
2. self-discharging pulverizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described capping (103) is threaded with casing (101), and its upper end arranges handle (111), is convenient to turn capping (103).
3. self-discharging pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described crushing knife (102) comprises installing ring (112) and at least one pair of blade leaf (113), it is upper that every blade leaf (113) is all symmetricly set on installing ring (112), and crushing knife (102) is arranged on motor A(107 by installing ring (112)) arbor on.
4. self-discharging pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described switch gate (109) is driven and is moved up and down by cylinder (110), between the frame of itself and discharging opening (108), be provided with sealing ring, in the time that switch gate (109) moves to covering discharging opening (108), by discharging opening (108) sealing, described cylinder (110) is fixed on casing (101).
5. self-discharging pulverizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described casing (101) adopts transparent material to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410231698.8A CN104117416A (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Crushing machine capable of automatically discharging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410231698.8A CN104117416A (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Crushing machine capable of automatically discharging |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104117416A true CN104117416A (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410231698.8A Pending CN104117416A (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Crushing machine capable of automatically discharging |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107803252A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-16 | 江西省三抗保健品有限公司 | A kind of health food material grinder |
| CN108404796A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-17 | 新乡市雷公饮片有限责任公司 | A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs batch mixer |
| CN108787083A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-13 | 陶奇 | Medicinal material grinds discharging integration apparatus |
| CN109395849A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-01 | 安徽五亩生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of packed production and processing materials crusher of making tea |
| CN113500807A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | 塔里木大学 | Red date juice filter equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-05-29 CN CN201410231698.8A patent/CN104117416A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107803252A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-16 | 江西省三抗保健品有限公司 | A kind of health food material grinder |
| CN108404796A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-17 | 新乡市雷公饮片有限责任公司 | A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs batch mixer |
| CN108787083A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-13 | 陶奇 | Medicinal material grinds discharging integration apparatus |
| CN109395849A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-01 | 安徽五亩生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of packed production and processing materials crusher of making tea |
| CN113500807A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | 塔里木大学 | Red date juice filter equipment |
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Application publication date: 20141029 |