CN104116013B - A kind of preparation method of Toad feed - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of Toad feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN104116013B CN104116013B CN201410376216.8A CN201410376216A CN104116013B CN 104116013 B CN104116013 B CN 104116013B CN 201410376216 A CN201410376216 A CN 201410376216A CN 104116013 B CN104116013 B CN 104116013B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
This division application discloses that a kind of preparation method of Toad feed, according to toad feeding habit and healthy aquaculture, there is provided a kind of optimization to select to join, to draw materials conveniently, have again a nutrition and health care, inexpensive fresh sweet potato, pumpkin, capsicum, cucumber, be equipped with tool clearing heat and detoxicating, cool blood is subsided a swelling the Chinese violet of effect, and sesame-send cake, silkworm chrysalis, the corn ear powder etc. of fish meal and frying, by fresh sweet potato, pumpkin shortening, capsicum, cucumber, after silkworm chrysalis making beating, again through batching, adjust Gorgon euryale, extruded, the techniques such as drying, produce a kind of earthworm strip and be rich in protein, dietary fiber, pectin, multivitamin, the daily feed of toad of trace element.Finished product good springiness, profit water and soft, soft perfume (or spice) is agreeable to the taste, effectively can promote appetite, improves daily gain, also has preventive and therapeutic action to the enteritis disease that toad easily sends out.It is with low cost, product is thrown than high, processes, preserves, feeds conveniently.
Description
The application is the divisional application of application number 201310402792.0, September 8 2013 applying date, denomination of invention " a kind of preparation method of Toad feed ".
Technical field
The invention belongs to feed processing technology field, relate in particular to a kind of preparation method of Toad feed.
Background technology
Toad is commonly called as insane frog, for Anura Bufonidae is China a kind of wild animal distributed more widely, since history, has had its medical value to record in China's multi-section medical literature.Confirm through modern study: the white slurries dried venom of toads of toad ear gland, skin gland secretion, include multiple biotic component, there are the effects such as removing toxic substances, detumescence, pain relieving, cardiac stimulant diuresis, anticancer, anesthesia, radioresistance, in order to treat human body heart failure, stomatitis, sphagitis, abscess of throat, cutaneum carcinoma etc.; The cutin clothing film toad clothing that toad is taken off, all has good therapeutic effect to chronic liver disease, kinds cancer; Toad meat taste cold in nature is pungent, doctor's sore of detoxifying, long-pendingization that disappear disease, and in order to treat the disease such as leukaemia, cirrhosis, its toad head, toad tongue, toad liver, toad courage etc. are medicinal material, and therefore toad is a kind of whole body is precious, the economic animal that medical value is very high.
At present, with toad aquaculture development, and market lacks and can not meet its demand to eutrophy, storage tolerance proprietary formula feed, first toad because of kind different, propagate multiselect artificially for action clumsiness, the insects living bait of the omnivorousness kind of looking for food based on animal food, the eating of creeping, manually cultivates not only that cost is high, conventional cultivation is often because joining Bian inconvenience, difficulty can ensure reasonably combined, not only suffers its food refusal, also makes the speed of growth cause impact; Two is in its natural state, toad is from tadpole to one-tenth toad, feeding habits by vegetalitas to omnivorousness, to change predator property living bait into be again main, its Major Nutrient composition is protein and multivitamin, soft, fresh be rich in protein by toad prey required, propagating object artificially is growth promoting effects, namely healthy aquaculture improves daily gain, once feed is arranged, not only impact is ingested, also very easily cause disease of digestive system, directly impact cultivation success rate.
In the last few years, due to the application of chemical pesticide, the environmental pollution of trick, make wild toad fewer and feweri, and toad is with range of application expanding day, domestic and international market constantly increases the demand of the dried venom of toads, recent year utilizes corrie, beach constantly to carry out and propagates artificially, and have accumulated a lot of experience.Because toad is omnivorousness batrachia, under field conditions (factors), main habit food insect, earthworm, snail, fly maggot etc., propagating main being aided with spontaneous growth artificially lures collection insect to give supplementary feeding, has the accidental toad mixed feed of report or market, because the air-dry material of the particle be processed into is opaque base-material, its quality is hard, palatability is poor or artificial existing feeding now is joined, and difficulty can adapt to the needs that toad grows scale development fast.
Sesame-send cake, silkworm chrysalis, fish meal height is containing plant animal protein; Cucumber, capsicum are containing multivitamin; Without the corn ear of threshing, with fresh sweet potato all containing abundant starch and dietary fiber; The trace element that pumpkin not only needs containing carbohydrate, many animals body and dietary fiber, the pectin wherein contained also has certain anti-oxidant, anti inflammatory detoxication, clearing away heat and moistening the bowels, treatment dyspepsia, absorption and elimination Endophytic bacteria toxin and other harmful substance effects.Utilize above-mentioned raw materials through processing, produce a kind of daily toad health-care nutritive complete feeding-stuffs, at present domestic yet there are no its report and commercialized product.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is according to toad feeding habit and healthy aquaculture, there is provided a kind of optimization to select to join, with fresh sweet potato, pumpkin, capsicum, cucumber, be equipped with the corn ear powder etc. of sesame-send cake, silkworm chrysalis, fish meal and frying, through given technique, produce the daily feed of toad that a kind of earthworm strip is rich in protein, dietary fiber, pectin, multivitamin, trace element.
The present invention is achieved in that
A preparation method for Toad feed, is characterized in that: adopt following steps:
A, corn ear pretreatment: after the corn ear Bian of maturation is received, peel off corn clothing, then become little broken section (block) by hay cutter guillotine cutting, rear feeding parcher, stir-fry to moisture is down to less than 11%, then sends into the feed grinder that 60-100 order mesh screen is housed, and is ground into corn ear powder;
B, sesame-send cake pretreatment: sesame oil cake is become fragment through disintegrating machine size degradation, then send into the feed grinder that 60-100 order mesh screen is housed, be ground into sesame meal;
C, sweet potato pretreatment: rinse sweet potato stem tuber clear water well rear draining, send into the Multifunctional pulping machine that 60-100 eye mesh screen is housed, and grinds into sweet potato gruel slurry;
D, pumpkin pretreatment: after the pumpkin stalk of maturation, rinse rear draining well, more therefrom cut by pumpkin with clear water, remove seed, be cut into small pieces with slicer, sends into the Multifunctional pulping machine that 60-100 eye mesh screen is housed, and grinds into pumpkin gruel slurry;
E, cucumber pretreatment: rinse fresh cucumbers clear water well rear draining, be cut into small pieces with slicer, send into the green fodder beating machine that 60-100 order mesh screen is housed, and size degradation becomes rotten slurry, makes cucumber gruel slurry;
F, capsicum pretreatment: rinse fresh capsicum clear water well rear draining, be cut into small pieces with slicer, send into the green fodder beating machine that 60-100 order mesh screen is housed, and size degradation becomes rotten slurry, makes capsicum gruel slurry;
G, silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: get dry silkworm chrysalis, add the water soaking that dry silkworm chrysalis weighs 2 times, after together with immersion water, send into and the Multifunctional pulping machine of 60-100 eye mesh screen be housed, grind into silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry;
H, fish meal pretreatment: get fish meal, add the water soaking that fish meal weighs 2 times, after together with immersion water, send into and the Multifunctional pulping machine of 60-100 eye mesh screen be housed, grind into fish meal gruel slurry;
I, batching: get corn ear powder 18-20 weight portion, sesame meal 6-8 weight portion, sweet potato gruel slurry 70-80 weight portion, pumpkin gruel slurry 18-20 weight portion, cucumber gruel slurry 15-18 weight portion, capsicum gruel slurry 6-8 weight portion, silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry 10-12 weight portion, fish meal gruel slurry 9-10 weight portion, salt 0.5-0.8 weight portion, alum 0.3-0.35 weight portion;
J, tune Gorgon euryale: first salt is added in pumpkin gruel slurry, alum adds in cucumber gruel slurry, be stirred to salt respectively, alum dissolves, successively sweet potato gruel slurry, capsicum gruel slurry, silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry, fish meal gruel slurry are sent into mixer again, add corn ear powder, sesame meal after start gradually and be dissolved with the rotten cucumber gruel slurry starched, be dissolved with alum of pumpkin of salt, make it to mix, form Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
K, extruding: compound is poured into multifunctional machine for making vermicelli funnel, routinely bean vermicelli production process, extrude into diameter 3-3.5 ㎜ and be cut into the semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of required specification;
L, drying: after the quick-frozen of semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed, send into dryer, be dried to finished product Toad feed.
For improving the health-care effect of finished product further, Chinese violet gruel slurry 10-15 weight portion in batching of the present invention, also can be added.
For ensureing the long storage periods of finished product, the moisture of finished product should be less than 13%.
In practical operation, if before entering vermicelli machine funnel, Gorgon euryale pasty state compound excessive concentration, can add water in right amount and dilute.
Compared to prior art, the present invention is according to toad feeding habit and healthy aquaculture, there is provided a kind of optimization to select to join, to draw materials conveniently, to have again nutrition and health care, inexpensive fresh sweet potato, pumpkin, capsicum, cucumber, be equipped with the corn ear powder etc. of sesame-send cake, silkworm chrysalis, fish meal and frying, by fresh sweet potato, pumpkin shortening, after capsicum, cucumber, silkworm chrysalis making beating, again through batching, adjust Gorgon euryale, the technique such as extruded, dry, produce the daily feed of toad that a kind of earthworm strip is rich in protein, dietary fiber, pectin, multivitamin, trace element.
Finished particle feed, according to toad appetite, is configured with raw meat, fragrant animal powder, and fries fragrant corn ear powder and sesame-send cake, because of the pectin of the corn flour containing 9-10%, 25-28% sweet potato starch and pumpkin in feed, after shortening, liposome surface is smooth, and it is good that finished product density strengthens ， Tough; In batching, collection has the nutritive and health protection components such as multivitamin and trace element contained by the high-load of protein, amylopectin and cucumber, capsicum, because of good springiness, and profit water and soft, soft perfume (or spice) is agreeable to the taste, effectively can promote appetite, improve daily gain, also have preventive and therapeutic action to the enteritis disease that toad easily sends out.It is with low cost, product is thrown than high, processes, preserves, feeds conveniently.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1, a kind of preparation method of Toad feed, adopts following steps:
1, corn ear pretreatment: after being received by the corn ear Bian of maturation, peel off corn clothing, not threshing, become 3-3.5 ㎝ little broken section (block), rear feeding parcher by hay cutter guillotine cutting again, fry to moisture and be down to less than 11%, send into the feed grinder that 80 order mesh screens are housed again, be ground into corn ear powder;
2, sesame-send cake pretreatment: the sesame-send cake after being extracted oil by sesame, becomes fragment through disintegrating machine size degradation, then sends into the feed grinder that 80 order mesh screens are housed, and is ground into sesame meal;
3, sweet potato pretreatment: rinse sweet potato stem tuber clear water well rear draining, sends into the Multifunctional pulping machine that 80 eye mesh screens are housed, and grinds into sweet potato gruel slurry;
4, pumpkin pretreatment: after the pumpkin stalk of maturation, rinse rear draining well, more therefrom cut by pumpkin with clear water, removes seed, is cut into small pieces with slicer, sends into the Multifunctional pulping machine that 80 eye mesh screens are housed, and grinds into pumpkin gruel slurry;
5, cucumber pretreatment: rinse fresh cucumbers clear water well rear draining, be cut into small pieces with slicer, sends into the green fodder beating machine that 80 order mesh screens are housed, and size degradation becomes rotten slurry, makes cucumber gruel slurry;
6, capsicum pretreatment: rinse fresh capsicum clear water well rear draining, be cut into small pieces with slicer, sends into the green fodder beating machine that 80 order mesh screens are housed, and size degradation becomes rotten slurry, makes capsicum gruel slurry;
7, silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: get dry silkworm chrysalis, adds the water soaking that dry silkworm chrysalis weighs 2 times, after together with immersion water, send into and the Multifunctional pulping machine of 80 eye mesh screens be housed, grind into silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry;
8, fish meal pretreatment: get fish meal, adds the water soaking that fish meal weighs 2 times, after together with immersion water, send into and the Multifunctional pulping machine of 80 eye mesh screens be housed, grind into fish meal gruel slurry;
9, prepare burden: get 200 kilograms, corn ear powder, sesame meal 60 kilograms, 800 kilograms, sweet potato gruel slurry, 200 kilograms, pumpkin gruel slurry, 180 kilograms, cucumber gruel slurry, 80 kilograms, capsicum gruel slurry, 110 kilograms, silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry, 90 kilograms, fish meal gruel slurry, salt 5 kilograms, 3.5 kilograms, alum;
10, Gorgon euryale is adjusted: first added by salt in pumpkin gruel slurry, alum adds in cucumber gruel slurry, be stirred to salt respectively, alum dissolves, successively sweet potato gruel slurry, capsicum gruel slurry, silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry, fish meal gruel slurry are sent into mixer again, add corn ear powder, sesame meal after start gradually and be dissolved with the rotten cucumber gruel slurry starched, be dissolved with alum of pumpkin of salt, make it to mix, form Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
11, extrude: compound is poured into multifunctional machine for making vermicelli funnel, routinely bean vermicelli production process, extrude into diameter 3 ㎜ and cutting the is grown up semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 1.2 centimetres;
12, dry: after the quick-frozen of semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed, send into dryer, make moisture be down to less than 13%, form finished product Toad feed.
Embodiment 2, a kind of preparation method of Toad feed, adopts following steps:
1, corn ear pretreatment: after being received by the corn ear Bian of maturation, peel off corn clothing, not threshing, become 3-3.5 ㎝ little broken section (block), rear feeding parcher by hay cutter guillotine cutting again, fry to moisture and be down to less than 11%, send into the feed grinder that 60 order mesh screens are housed again, be ground into corn ear powder;
2, sesame-send cake pretreatment: the sesame-send cake after being extracted oil by sesame, becomes fragment through disintegrating machine size degradation, then sends into the feed grinder that 60 order mesh screens are housed, and is ground into sesame meal;
3, sweet potato pretreatment: rinse sweet potato stem tuber clear water well rear draining, sends into the Multifunctional pulping machine that 60 eye mesh screens are housed, and grinds into sweet potato gruel slurry;
4, pumpkin pretreatment: after the pumpkin stalk of maturation, rinse rear draining well, more therefrom cut by pumpkin with clear water, removes seed, is cut into small pieces with slicer, sends into the Multifunctional pulping machine that 60 eye mesh screens are housed, and grinds into pumpkin gruel slurry;
5, cucumber pretreatment: rinse fresh cucumbers clear water well rear draining, be cut into small pieces with slicer, sends into the green fodder beating machine that 60 order mesh screens are housed, and size degradation becomes rotten slurry, makes cucumber gruel slurry;
6, capsicum pretreatment: rinse fresh capsicum clear water well rear draining, be cut into small pieces with slicer, sends into the green fodder beating machine that 60 order mesh screens are housed, and size degradation becomes rotten slurry, makes capsicum gruel slurry;
7, silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: get dry silkworm chrysalis, adds the water soaking that dry silkworm chrysalis weighs 2 times, after together with immersion water, send into and the Multifunctional pulping machine of 60 eye mesh screens be housed, grind into silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry;
8, fish meal pretreatment: get fish meal, adds the water soaking that fish meal weighs 2 times, after together with immersion water, send into and the Multifunctional pulping machine of 60 eye mesh screens be housed, grind into fish meal gruel slurry;
9, Chinese violet pretreatment: by the Chinese violet complete stool of gathering, after rinsing well with clear water, to enter in boiling water blanching 10 minutes, after use cold water soak 30 minutes, pull out after draining body surface water, send into the green fodder beating machine size degradation that 60 order mesh screens are housed and become rotten gruel, obtained Chinese violet gruel slurry;
10, prepare burden: get 18 kilograms, corn ear powder, sesame meal 7 kilograms, 70 kilograms, sweet potato gruel slurry, 18 kilograms, pumpkin gruel slurry, 15 kilograms, cucumber gruel slurry, 6 kilograms, capsicum gruel slurry, 12 kilograms, silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry, 9 kilograms, fish meal gruel slurry, 10 kilograms, Chinese violet gruel slurry, salt 0.8 kilogram, 0.35 kilogram, alum;
11, Gorgon euryale is adjusted: first added by salt in pumpkin gruel slurry, alum adds in cucumber gruel slurry, be stirred to salt respectively, alum dissolves, successively sweet potato gruel slurry, capsicum gruel slurry, silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry, fish meal gruel slurry, Chinese violet gruel slurry are sent into mixer again, add corn ear powder, sesame meal after start gradually and be dissolved with the rotten cucumber gruel slurry starched, be dissolved with alum of pumpkin of salt, make it to mix, form Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
12, extrude: compound is poured into multifunctional machine for making vermicelli funnel, routinely bean vermicelli production process, extrude into diameter 3.5 ㎜ and cutting the is grown up semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 1.5 centimetres;
13, dry: after the quick-frozen of semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed, send into dryer, make moisture be down to less than 13%, form finished product Toad feed.
Chinese violet, Violaceae Viola perennial herb, high 7-14 centimetre, without the aerial stem of plant, subterranean stem is very short, and main root is thicker.Phyllopodium is raw, narrow lanceolar or ovum shape lanceolar, edge tool knuckle-tooth, the narrow wing of petiole tool, and stipule bores shape triangle, ciliation.
Chinese violet is the conventional Chinese herbal medicine of China's one, and Compendium of Material Medica is carried: cure mainly all ulcer carbuncle on the back, and malignant boil swells scrofula, and nameless sores or boils, dislikes sore." book on Chinese herbal medicine justice " carries: Chinese violet, aims at carbuncle and to swell the general medicine of serious case of furuncle, be on the point of lake " detailed outline " and claim its toil to tremble with fear, control all ulcer carbuncle on the back, and malignant boil swells scrofula, and nameless sores or boils, dislikes sore.Right pungent cool loose swollen, long what is brought down a fever, and only blood-head is stopped up stagnant, Hong Zhong inflammation send out outside ulcer should it; If meaning is logical control the cold solidifying card of cloudy subcutaneous ulcer carbuncle on the back, is very improper." herbal classic is met former " carries: Chinese violet, controls malignant boil swollen evil sore, holds concurrently and treat ulcer carbuncle on the back, nameless sores or boils." Chinese medicine voluminous dictionary " is recorded: Chinese violet, and its mildly bitter flavor cold in nature is clearing heat and detoxicating, cool blood detumescence; Cure mainly jaundice, dysentery, mastitis, red eye, swell pain, pharyngitis; External application controls that traumatic injury, carbuncle are swollen, venomous snake bite etc.
Modern study confirms, Chinese violet herb is rich in multiple dietary fiber, vitamin and mineral matter, containing the ester class of glucoside, flavonoids, wax, cerinic acid and unsaturated acids etc.Also get palmitic acid, P-hydroxybenzoic acid, trans p hydroxycinnamic acid, succinic acid, 20 acyl Uteramins and afzelin and Kaempferol-O-rhamnoside in herb, have the effects such as heat-clearing, detumescence, anti-inflammatory.
In embodiments of the invention 2, Chinese violet gruel slurry is with the addition of in raw material, make product add peculiar fragrance and the mouthfeel of Chinese violet, add the health-care efficacy of clearing heat and detoxicating, cool blood detumescence, its taste, flavour, health value obtain further raising simultaneously.
Finished product Toad feed plastic film bag of the present invention packs, and deposits in shady and cool dry place and can preserve 18 months.
Feeding method of the present invention: finished product Toad feed is applicable to toadlet bufonid toad and becomes propagating artificially of toad, opens sealing bags when feeding, can throw something and feed after macerating with a small amount of cold water.
Above embodiment is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; the various distortion that the common engineers and technicians in this area make technical scheme of the present invention and improvement, all should fall in protection domain that claims of the present invention determine.
The part that the present invention does not relate to prior art that maybe can adopt all same as the prior art is realized.
Claims (4)
1. a preparation method for Toad feed, is characterized in that: adopt following steps:
A, corn ear pretreatment: after being gathered by the corn ear of maturation, peel off corn clothing, not threshing, become 3-3.5 ㎝ little broken section by hay cutter guillotine cutting again, rear feeding parcher, fry to moisture and be down to less than 11%, send into the feed grinder that 60 order mesh screens are housed again, be ground into corn ear powder;
B, sesame-send cake pretreatment: the sesame-send cake after being extracted oil by sesame, becomes fragment through disintegrating machine size degradation, then sends into the feed grinder that 60 order mesh screens are housed, and is ground into sesame meal;
C, sweet potato pretreatment: rinse sweet potato stem tuber clear water well rear draining, send into the Multifunctional pulping machine that 60 eye mesh screens are housed, and grinds into sweet potato gruel slurry;
D, pumpkin pretreatment: after the pumpkin stalk of maturation, rinse rear draining well, more therefrom cut by pumpkin with clear water, remove seed, be cut into small pieces with slicer, sends into the Multifunctional pulping machine that 60 eye mesh screens are housed, and grinds into pumpkin gruel slurry;
E, cucumber pretreatment: rinse fresh cucumbers clear water well rear draining, be cut into small pieces with slicer, send into the green fodder beating machine that 60 order mesh screens are housed, and size degradation becomes rotten slurry, makes cucumber gruel slurry;
F, capsicum pretreatment: rinse fresh capsicum clear water well rear draining, be cut into small pieces with slicer, send into the green fodder beating machine that 60 order mesh screens are housed, and size degradation becomes rotten slurry, makes capsicum gruel slurry;
G, silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: get dry silkworm chrysalis, add the water soaking that dry silkworm chrysalis weighs 2 times, after together with immersion water, send into and the Multifunctional pulping machine of 60 eye mesh screens be housed, grind into silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry;
H, fish meal pretreatment: get fish meal, add the water soaking that fish meal weighs 2 times, after together with immersion water, send into and the Multifunctional pulping machine of 60 eye mesh screens be housed, grind into fish meal gruel slurry;
I, Chinese violet pretreatment: by the Chinese violet complete stool of gathering, after rinsing well with clear water, to enter in boiling water blanching 10 minutes, after use cold water soak 30 minutes, pull out after draining body surface water, send into the green fodder beating machine size degradation that 60 order mesh screens are housed and become rotten gruel, obtained Chinese violet gruel slurry;
J, batching: get 18 kilograms, corn ear powder, sesame meal 7 kilograms, 70 kilograms, sweet potato gruel slurry, 18 kilograms, pumpkin gruel slurry, 15 kilograms, cucumber gruel slurry, 6 kilograms, capsicum gruel slurry, 12 kilograms, silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry, 9 kilograms, fish meal gruel slurry, 10 kilograms, Chinese violet gruel slurry, salt 0.8 kilogram, 0.35 kilogram, alum;
K, tune Gorgon euryale: first salt is added in pumpkin gruel slurry, alum adds in cucumber gruel slurry, be stirred to salt respectively, alum dissolves, successively sweet potato gruel slurry, capsicum gruel slurry, silkworm chrysalis gruel slurry, fish meal gruel slurry, Chinese violet gruel slurry are sent into mixer again, add corn ear powder, sesame meal after start gradually and be dissolved with the rotten cucumber gruel slurry starched, be dissolved with alum of pumpkin of salt, make it to mix, form Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
L, extruding: compound is poured into multifunctional machine for making vermicelli funnel, routinely bean vermicelli production process, extrude into diameter 3.5 ㎜ and cutting the is grown up semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 1.5 centimetres;
M, drying: after the quick-frozen of semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed, send into dryer, make moisture be down to less than 13%, forms finished product Toad feed.
2. the preparation method of a kind of Toad feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: before entering vermicelli machine funnel, Gorgon euryale pasty state compound excessive concentration, and the appropriate water that adds dilutes.
3. the preparation method of a kind of Toad feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: finished product Toad feed plastic film bag packs, and deposits in shady and cool dry place's storage 18 months.
4. the preparation method of a kind of Toad feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the feeding method of finished product Toad feed: finished product Toad feed is applicable to toadlet bufonid toad and becomes propagating artificially of toad, open sealing bags when feeding, can throw something and feed after macerating with a small amount of cold water.
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| CN104996746A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2015-10-28 | 徐爱华 | Special feed for badgers |
| CN105192341A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2015-12-30 | 张艳 | Method for producing hybrid Qin fish feed |
| CN104187184B (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-08-31 | 南陵宝恒野生葛种植专业合作社 | A kind of river snail feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105028969A (en) * | 2014-10-26 | 2015-11-11 | 汪凌峰 | Production method of formula feed specially used for sparrows |
| CN105192356A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽刘峰农业科技有限公司 | Toad bait formula |
| CN112825814B (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2022-10-18 | 西昌富华金蟾生物科技有限公司 | Toad breeding method for improving toad venom content |
| CN115804422A (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-03-17 | 山东御华景宸生态农业发展有限公司 | Juvenile toad living feed and juvenile toad breeding method |
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| CN1147223C (en) * | 2000-11-09 | 2004-04-28 | 上海丰康科技开发有限公司 | Technique for reproducing and raising Chinese wood frog in souch of China |
| KR20050113376A (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-12-02 | 현익근 | How to breed ducks, slippers, catfish, carp, toads, frogs, flocks and chickens using excreta from cows, horses, horses, chickens, etc. as feedstock and pest control |
| CN101491542A (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2009-07-29 | 袁正洋 | Selenium-rich toad shell superfines with cancer prevention anti-cancer function |
| CN102578434B (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-06-26 | 常熟市润丰农业有限公司 | Toad feed |
| CN102578438B (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-06-26 | 常熟市润丰农业有限公司 | Frog feed |
| CN102763788B (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2013-05-08 | 刘海燕 | Making method of formula lump feed for dogs for meat |
| CN102948638A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-03-06 | 石台县中昱棘胸蛙特种养殖合作社 | Feed for raising stone frog |
| CN103211123B (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-07-23 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Xenopus laevis feed |
-
2013
- 2013-09-08 CN CN201310402792.0A patent/CN103431240B/en active Active
- 2013-09-08 CN CN201410376216.8A patent/CN104116013B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103431240A (en) | 2013-12-11 |
| CN104116013A (en) | 2014-10-29 |
| CN103431240B (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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